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PAGE TWO ~ Published Daily Except Sunday By THE CVITAEN PUBLISHING CO., INC. L, P. ARTMAN, President. From The Citizen Building Corner Greene ‘and Ann Streets Only Daily. Newspaper in Key West and Monroe County. Entered at Key West, Florida, as second class matter FIFTY-FIFTH YEAR Member of the Associated Press : The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to use - “for republication of all news dispatches credited to “it or not otherwise credited in this paper and also the local news published here, SUBSCRIPTION RATE: $10.00 5.00 2.50 One Month ics » Weekly : ADVERTISING BATE! Maée known on application. SPECIAL NOTICE! a : ding notices, cards of thanks, resolutions ot reopen: ‘obituary notices, ete., will be charged. for at e rate of 10 cents.a line. tne juices for entertainments by. churches from which a reyenue is to be derived are 5 cents a line. Phe Citizen is an open forum and invites discus- sion of public issues and subjects of local or general interest but it will not publish anonymous communi- cations. ee NATIONAL ADVERTISING REPRESENTATIVES CPNew York; 38 Bast Wacker Drive, k Ave. New York; . pe EmICAGO: General Motors Bldg., DETROIT; Walton Bidg., ATLANTA. EEE THE KEY WEST CITIZEN WILL always seek the truth and print it te OUR IGNORANCE ABOUT FOOD Americans spend twenty billion dol- lars a year on the food they eat and yet we know practically nothing about it. Men and women get gray haired with- out once thinking about the proper diet for the human body. Our children, most of the time, go through school without being taught the rudimentary principles of nutri- tion. Come to think about it, comparatively little is known about the chemical pro- ducts of foods or the processes of diges- tion. Occasionally one hears an expert de- clare that proper food will prolong life in- definitely but until some ache or pain arises we take food for granted and eat like we please. Prof. L. B. Mendel, of Yale, a fore- Most authority on nutrition, asks the scientist to delve into the intricacies of food and its relation to human bodies. He decries the lack of knowledge. The usual textbook composition of cow’s milk, gives: water, 87 per cent; proteins 4.0 per cent; fats, 3.8 per cent; lactose, 4.5 per cent and ash constituents, 0.7 per cent. This looks authentic, but here is what Prof. Mendel says. Facute, “Actually most of the figures are ficti- tious in the sense that they represent crude | approximations and involve | considerable Jatitude of assumption.” i ~~ And Waldemar Kaempffert; scientific writer, points out that there are aS many proteins as there are types of men in the world, and proteins are about the hardest compounds found in. milk or meat to analyze. So with the “fats” of milk, which “really represent the percentage weight of the milk com- ponents that are soluble in certain organic THE KEY WEST CITIZEN POCCSeCCOCESCESCCESEOOLETTESEVELELEOOCCS Daily Cross-word Puzzle SOcocovesooscccesesesesesscocece ACROSS 1. Atiptoe witlr Solution of Yesterday’s Puzzle curiosity” 5. Prickly seed [ARI [Al [STE Imola! covering 8%. Jewish. month fe) 12. Instance 18. 14. 15. Uuility Tropical truit American sawyer and , Ga ES EGE 17. 19. 20. 21 22 23. 26, 28. 30. 31. 33. Closer le | 38: Sitmute parttcte L2IN[O [0 [D[S] 36. Naval officer: 51. Heated collog. 38. chamber 39. 52. Make a mis- re oe sedate 43. Waste matter 5¢ Spreads tor 45. Depart rying 48. Soften in 55. Most exveilent temper 56. Beam of tight ‘Ten-dollar bill: 57. Long. narrow slang board Wii 4 aaa oan ae unm Ba eppl=loRS-<lal=[rl- lol a) DOWN: 1, Playing, cards Donated 3. American Indian & Flowering plant 5. Public con- By Adult boys Lair $0. ee Be 7-28 Fir a da Jan aan a er a oi a id Prmetrit meri alae ee ae Ae wn @EEn aan wcecenredsecos 9 5 Ringlet — 5. ; Constellation french 24. Open court 5. Sauey : 26. English . Division et a school year Moneys given mn account 2. Caresses Ancient Roman official ‘Those in-pawer Pot on Rectangular inset, .~ . Torn . Ancient Aindy: scripture Formerly 8. Steal 5 Night vefore an event . Attempt . Sun gd P| aes = Guneee | YY wd TODAY’S WEATHER Temperatere” Highest Lowest . Mean . Normal Mean Rainfall* Yesterday's Precipitation T. Ins. Normal Preeipitation ... .08 Ins. | “Phék zecond covers 24-hour period ending af 8 o'clock thin morning. night and Wednesday except prob 80) ably local rains in extreme south 1} portion tonight; somewhat colder 6|in east and south — portions to~ 9 | night, possibly light frost in north and interior of central portions. Jacksonville to Florida Straits: Moderate northwest or north winds and mostly overcast weather with local rains over south por- tion tonight; Wednesday fair, ; East Gulf: Moderate northerly — winds over south portion and’ gén- peg tle northwest backing’ to“west or a southwest over north portion, eee ag - WEATHER CONDITIONS © Pressure is high this morning in the Rocky Mountain States, Plateau region and Gulg States, and relatively low over north- eastern sections of the country. Light snows have occurred during the last 24 hours in the upper Mississippi Valley, Lake region, northern New England, Ohio Val- ley and Tennessee, and tain from Virginia southward over Florida, and on portions of the north Paci- fie coast. Colder weather has overspread the East Gulf and South Atlantic States, with heavy frost reported in extreme north- western Florida, and temperatures have also fallen in portions of the Lake region and Ohio Valley; while warmer. weather _ prevails from the upper. Mississippi. and Missouri Valleys southward into Texas. Sea level, 30.06. Lowest Highest Last Night Yesterday 34 48 36 46 34 46 32 34 36 46 30 36 26 42 10 14 30 36 20 46 20 30 20 36 24 26 7 24 28 64 18 32 36 26 38 34 24 20 26 46 Abilene Atlanta Boston } Buffalo Denver Detroit Eastport ET Paso Helena Huron Kansas City KEY WEST Little Rock Louisville Miami 4 Minneapolis | Nashville {New York | Oklahoma City | Pensacola Pittsburgh St. Louis | Slat Lake City .. | Slt. Ste. Marie .. G. S. KENNEDY, Official in Charge: * Blisters ov Hands or Feet after a few applications Sezema Remedy, All authorized to refund it fails.—Advt. Made of porous rubber, a self- watering sponge has been pro= duced for washing automobiles. et fi STOCKHOLM, Jan. 9.— ‘less lectures on. hygiene, and history are being given te 70,000 public school pupils, chiefly in country districts wheré be per cent of the participating schools are located. é Seccccccecooocsocococces Today In History ; Ge cccsccecocenscccccsce 1788—Connecticut, fifth State ‘to do so, ratified the Constitution! 1798—Bilanchard, French aero- naut, made what is said to be the first balloon ascension in the United. States, at Philadelphia. 1885—Myra Clavk Gaines, centre of one of the most famous ‘Tegal eontests waged in America, Ithe claim of $35,000,000 of New Orleans real estate, died. 1933—Stalin announced that 5- aed plan more than 93% realized. ‘Why Get Up Nights? THIS 25¢ TEST FREE If le Fails. Use this bladder laxative. Drive out the impurities and excess acids which cause the irritation that wakes you up. Get a regular 25 cent box of BUKETS, made from 'buchu leaves, juniper oil, etc. Aft- er four days test. if not satisfied, go back and get your 25c. They work on the bladder similar to cas- tor oil on the bowels, Bladder ir- regularity is nature’s danger sig- nal and may warn you of trouble. |'You are bound to feel better after ithis cleaning and you get your regular sleep. Olivieri’s Drug [ Store, says BUKETS is a best seller, Seattle | tampa | Williston 52 20 ’ eoece KEY WESTIN |Today’s Birthdays solvents, notably ether.” Evidently we ought to talk about ether extracts instead of “fats.” With our limitations thus glar- ing at us we should really begin to study WEATHER FORECAST — Key West.and Vicinity: Cloudy with probably. occasional rain to- To all of our clients and friends we extend the Season’s Greetings and we take | | ADVOCATED BY THE CITIZEN Water and Sewerage. Bridges to complete Road to Main- land. Pree Port. Hotels and Apartments Bathing Pavilion, Aquarium. Airports—Land and Sea.’ Consolidation of County and City Governments. SIDELIGHTS By MARCY B. DARNALL, Former Editor of The Key West Citizen At a recent wrestling match in Phila- delphia, one of the contenders, an alleged “cowboy named Everett Marshall, developed an unmanageable disposition. He hurled his opponent out of the ring, smashed the «referee on the nose and beat up his man- “ager, who tried to quiet him down. He was finally subdued and a sanity test was -ordered to determine whether it is safe to permit him to be at large. ....., , Governor Brann: of Maine aid an un- usual thing recently by vetoing 'a bill which -he himself had originally sponsored. It was ‘pe Sas him to appoint P. H. Lord, a dio*e ainer, to his personal. ‘staff, along with Rudy Vallee and Gene Tumey. “The Legislature passed the bill, but in the face of criticism against the appointment of “crooners, prizefighters and vaudeville actors” to state positions the governor changed his mind and vetoed the measure, “his veto being sustained by a large ma- jority. Ignace Jan Paderewski, by many con- sidered to be the greatest pianist of all time, will not come to America this year, being laid up in Switzerkand with neuritis. The venerable Polish musician is in his 74th year, yet until a few months ago he retained his incomparable skill as a pianist. His artistic career was interrupted by a period of distinguished service as premier of Poland after the World War. His good friend, Clemenceau of France, said to. him at that time, “What a come-down this is for you.” Admiral Byrd's expedition te the Ant- arctic was increased by one member when a male calf was born to his Guernsey cow, Klondike, on board the ship Jacob Rup- pert, as the vessel steamed into the Far South. fats and find out what part they play in nutrition. A similar appalling ignorance says Mr. Kaempffert accompanies our some- what amusing analyses of so common a breakfast food as oatmeal. We simply don’t know exactly what we.are eating in } the chemical sense, when we mufich:. a tablespoonful of oatmeal with cream. “Ash 2 per cent,” reads some analysis | of the food. It turns out that in the ash is iodine. To be sure it’s only a trace. But, as Professor Mendel pointed out, “only a few milligrams—a fraction of a grain—is all that is necessary to spell the difference between well-being and ill health in man.’ And this indispensable trace’ we lump with a dozen other elements in the all- embracing, non-committal item “ash.” Add to this the obvious need of including vita- mins in any decent statement of a food’s composition, and the state of our knowl- edge of nutrition must .be regarded as searcely rudimentary.” THE NATION’S CAPITAL Among the troublesome questions. which confronted congress in the early days of the. republic was that of selecting a permanent seat of government. Between’ 1774 and 1788 the old Continental Con- gress held. sessions at various-times in ‘no -less than.eight different towns. 4 These were Philadelphia, Baltimore, Laneaster, Pa.; York, Pa.; Princeton, N. J.; Annapolis, Md.; Trenton, N. J.; and New York. This continual moving about of the seat of government caused Francis Hopkinson, one of the signers of the De- elaration of Independence, to facetiously suggest that the capital be placed on wheels, so that it might be readily moved from place to place as desired. When the new government under the present constitution was formed in 1789, the seat of government was temporarily loeated in New York, but was removed to Philadelphia the following year. After much discussion the present site was select- ed and the cornerstone of the capitol was laid by President Washington on Septem- ber 18, 1793, with Masonic ceremonies. The government was removed to Washington in 1800, during the adminis- tration of President Adams. On the con- dition of the place at that time a writer says: “The new city’s streets and parks existed on paper only. New arrivals saw gangs of laborers making the first improve- ments since the clearing away of the forest trees on what has become the most famous histeric street in the country, the broad stretch of Pennsylvania Avenue.” DAYS GONE BY) Happenings Here Just 10 Years Ago Today As Taken From The Files Of The Citizen According to the official report of the weather bureau issued yes- terday, Key West was the only summéry city ‘in the country at that time. The lowest tempera- ture recorded here was 61, which is considered pretty good surf bathing weather in some of the northern cities and there were many bathers on the beaches at Key West. In Miami the thermo- meter fell. to 52 and at Tampa it registered 38, only 6 degrees be- low freezing. A radio message was received here this afternoon advising that the Steamer Hastings was ashore on the west bank between Beacons Number 12 and 14. It is under- stood that several vessels are pro- eeeding to the aid of the ship which is calling for assistance. An- | other message was received from the Italian S. S. Rosario which ran aground southwest from Key West distant about 12 miles. from the city. A call for powerful tugs was sent out, Before they could | get ready to leave the vessel re- potted being afloat. snd proceed: « i Ralph B. Pinder | was heueil chief of the Key West Fire De-; partment, at the elegtion held last night. votes and his opponent, Roberts, was given 39. Others elected were John Roker, first as- sistant; John C. Park, second as- sistant; John W. Roberts, secre- tary; William T. Archer, treasurer; William R. Warren and Harry C. Galey, surgeons; Leslie Curry, as- sistant surgeon. | Due to a decided abatement in) the force of the winds a number} of fishing boats left today for the} grounds. It is the intention of! the fishermen to try to locate the! large schools of mackerel and kingfish that were in the vicinity| of Key West last week. | The Schooner Acacia, of Key; | West, arrived in port yesterday in! tow of the Coast Guard Cutter) Saukee. The master of the ship, | Captain C. O. Hanson, told The} Citizen the schooner had encoun- | tered rough weather and at times; it was feared she would be lost.| On arrival the ship was minus the! forestay and other parts of the} rigging had been carried away by} the heavy winds. si Editorial comment: Another non-advertising merchant has been forced to leave Key West, and an-} other more progressive one witt| take his place and prosper. Harold Pinder, clerk of the board of public works, received a Mr. Pinder: 5 eeined 106; igs ee eonsccccees Carrie Chapman Catt, famed woman's ‘rights leader, born ai Ripon, Wis.,. 75 years ago. Emily N. Blair, noted writer- lecturer, born at Joplin, Mo., 57 years ago. Lizette W. Reese of Baltimore, poet, author, born there, 78 year's ago. Maj, Gen. John L, DeWitt, U. S. 1 A., Quartermaster General, born in Nebraska, 54 years ago. Frank C. Dodd of New York, book publisher, born at Winne- bago, Minn., 59 years ago. Richard Halliburton, travel books writer, born at Brownsville, Tenn., 34 years ago. Edward Howard Griggs, noted lecturer and writer, born ay Owa- tonna, Minn., 66 years ago. Karel Capek, famed Czeehoslo- vakian author-journalist, born years ago. t Giovanni Papini, famed If writer, born 53 years ago. eiter today intormi the lightix Bayvis i jeaga>find shuld Waa aiinin the next weeks. There are 28 iron and 4,400 feet of cable in consignment. As soon as equipment arrives the board wil call for bids for installing lighting project. ast t = 8 ve es eel isk CL PEM EB SE SES ER GE MF MI IE Work of constructing new for St. Paul’s Episcopal ¢! started today. There will be of these made of dark oak. cost $100. Placing of these increase the seating capacity the church by 300. 2ii § aif Unveiling ceremonies of Confederate memorial to be ed at the entrance to Park will be held Saturday, Jan ary 19 under the auspices of Stephen R., Mallory, Chapter U. D. c. fe af There was a large crowd fed this morning to witness work of excavating preparatory beginning the erection of Carles Opera House. Within few weeks the foundation will started and the work carried conclusion. Key Weat’s First Funeral Heme Key West's First Ambalance Service PRITCHARD night, somewhat colder; Wednes- day fair; moderate northwest or north winds, Florida: . Generally fair 666 LIQUID, TABLETS, SALVE, iat NOSE DROPS. peeten Melanie, im. 3. days, Colds Headaches or N. im 30 rain or Neuralgia }RINE. LAXATIVE AND TONIC 3 Mee Speedy Remedies Known. to- Ba LEME ME LEE EAT ME ME ME LEME BE Lad. per roll .... oper roll .... SURETY:— Light weight, per roll ........ $1.75 1. weight, per roll ... 2.15 Heavy: weight, per roll 7 per M. & Ib package ...........-.......... inside wall paint, in white only, GARBAGE CANS: Keep rubbish where it belongs with Large Heavy Galvanized Cans .. $2.00 WASH TUBS: Heavy Galvanized Se 80c v2 | nena ahah erdriitlecddehehehichekdrkah hnkeherdedk-»} OFFERINGS FOR THE NEW YEAR ROOFING, BOTH SLATE SURFACE AND SMOOTH SURFACE, from $3.80°""""$1.40"™ 87 ib GREEN “SOLKA,” cannot be torn, 60 th GREEN “SOLKA,” cannot be torn, (Slate Surface) (Smooth Surface) <- . 1x6 No. 3 Square Edged Lumber, good for sheathing and other purposes; 5,000 ft. in stock; now at bargain price, 3x8 No. 3 Tongue and Groove; also a very good sheathing, eee a New shipment of Decotint just received. Try this popular Inside Cold Water Paint in all popular inside colors, Sherwin Williams’ Master Painters’ South Florida Contracting & Phone 598 “Your home is worthy of the best” pleasure in announcing that deposits in this Bank are now insured under the U. S. Government Insurance Plan. THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF KEY WEST Pate) 4 Member of the Federal Reserve Member of the FDIC BULLSEYE:— ” Light weight, per rolt . Medium weight, per rolt $27.00 $27. Fiat White. A reliable per gallon ............--.-.-.. lai $2.00 MOPS: Self Wringing Yaught, No. 2 and Ne. 3, .. 30c-35¢ ee nn Engineering Co. White and Eliza Streets MIU ITIOLISTISITOT MERCOMROIITHATOTIOL AEH. WRIILL AES EBE ES EOS BE SBE SLED SS,