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SATURDAY, OCTOBER 21, 1983. | \ ‘AMERICAN GOVERNMENT PUTTING ATTENTION TO HOME PROBLEMS; FOREIGN AFFAIRS SECONDARY By BYRON PRICE (Chief of Bureau, The Associated Press, Washington) The attitude of the Amer-| ican government toward the German crisis shows again how fully the administration is concentrating on affairs at home, leaving — inter- national. considerations in the background. Under the Hoover administra- tion, Germany's withdrawal from the arms conference might have spread shock and alarm in Wash- ington, President Hoover and Secretary Stimson burned much midnight oil studying the problem of European harmony, convinced it held the key to world recovery and hence to American recovery. Now the policy is one of watch- and-wait. Mr. Roosevelt has put himself on record as disapproving the non-eooperation of Chancellor Hitler, but Washington has shown j, It is pre-{program for this season is one of no great excitement. occupied with farm prices, deposits, oil regulation. Dog-Wagging Tail? Even where domestic problems overlap into the international field—as most of them do—the tendency of many officials is to the muddle abroad as tty hopeless, anyhow, and write it off the books. Administration. statisticians working on the currency, question have figured out that only 4 per _ cent of American production and consumption ever comes into con- tact with the foreign money mar- kets, and need trouble itself about foreign exchange rates. “One high authority, rejecting ions that “he American dollar be stabilized against. “the English pound, asks: why let the four per cent tail wag the 96 per cent dog?” . That isone viewpoint. Those who take the other argue that it would be fairer to conclude that so long as the 4 per cent tail is caught in the door, the rest of the dog won’t be of much use. ~The internationalists» point to 1914, when the devil’s brew was ‘ehurning in.Europe, and the W: sachs ato yetazen “which * tat to abandon later, “It is a.deep subject. In all its ramifications it has put many grey bank il- a it ‘Washington again is feeling opti- ic, It started out with the at one time even the highest offi- cials were losing confidence that that would be effective. In the current debt negotia- tions, the British are making a determined attack on the watch- and-wait theories of nationalism, pleading in terms of work _re- covery, suggesting that if Euro- prosperity is promoted by bt reduction, the United States will be greatly benefited. “These hegotiations do not ap- \ colds, lea of waiting and watching, but! VICK COMPANY * OUTLINES PLAN | ON ADVERTISING SHOWN WHERE NEWSPAPERS ARE TO SHARE HEAVILY IN ACCORDANCE WITH AN- NOUNCED POLICY {Special to The Citizen) GREENSBORO, N. C., Oct. 21. —In accordance with its policy for nearly 30 years, the Vick Chemical Company announced to- day that newspapers ‘will receive most of the heavy advertising this season for Vicks VapoRub, Vicks Nose & Throat Drops, Vicks Méd- ‘icated Cough Drops Voratone Antiseptic. x Vicks advertising and expansion the largest in the company’s his- tory—a continuation of past poli- cies. During the past four years Vicks has increased its advertis- ing 150 percent, It has increased the number of its employes 72 pereent and maintained salaries at the high 1929 levels. Throughout this period other companies were curtailing their advertising or elim- inating it entirely, discharging millions of employes and slashing salaries. Vicks has continued the aggres- sive merchandising that has al- ways characterized its sales poli- cies. In these four years—prob- ably the most disastrous econom-| ically that America has ever known —sales of Vick products have in- creased from 26,000,000 packages in 1929 to more than 52,000,000 packages this year. Having operated throughout its history under policies similar to those embodied in the National Recovery Act, the Vick Company naturally gave its whole-hearted support to the NRA program as soon as it was announced. Vicks “signed up’? with NRA without reservation in spirit as well as in fact, President L. Richardson de- clared. For many years Vicks VapoRub has surpassed in sales’ volume all other cold remedies.’ Mr. Rich- ardson attributes much of the tre- mendous VapoRub sales—over 26,000,000 jars last year—to con- sistent newspaper advertising. When Vicks Nose & Throat the new aid in preventing and Vicks Medicated Cough Drops, medicated with ingredients of Vicks VapoRub, were _ intro- duced nationally in 1931, news- papers were selected as the prin- cipal advertising medium. The mounting sales and unqualified na- tional acceptance of these new products in less than two years, despite highly unfavorable general business conditions, afford strik- ing illustration of the value of newspaper advertising, Mr. Rich- ardson believes, Again Mr. Richardson's faith in and Vicks} Newspaper advertising was vin-| dicated when Vicks Voratone An- tiseptic was introduced early this year witlt heavy advertising in 1,- pear to be making great progress. Where do the reciprocal tariff discussions fit inte this picture? Many in the corps of foreign dip- {HE KEY WEST CITIZEN Life Secrets Sought In Sea Urchins That Have By HOWARD W. BLAKESLEE - (Associated Press Science Editor) WOODS HOLE, Mass, Oct. 21.—Sea urchins which are the children of “virgin fathers,” creatures without benefit. of “mothers,” have | biological laboratory here. They are the converse of “vir- gin births,” their only parent a father, in the form of the male fertilization material of sea shellfish. “Virgin birth,” known as_par- thenogenesis, jfemales give rise to offspring common among low forms of ani- mals. But the “virgin father,” or ephebogenesis, is a rarity. The Machine's Children These young sea urchins are quite literally children of the cen- jtrifuge, an instrument which whirls their eggs around at the rate of ab@ut 8,500 revolutions a’ minute. They are surprising by- products of an investigation into the minute substances comprising sea urchin eggs. The investiga- {tion is conducted. by Dr. Ethel Browne Harvey. The eggs, when spyn about in the centrifuge, pull into two halves, These in turn can be each centrifuged to separate again, making four eggs from one. But the contents of these divided eggs are not the same. Only One Is Female Only onesof the quartet cap] tains the female nucleus, which is the ¢ssential “mother” substance supplied by the female. Two of the divided eggs contain’ only yolk and red pigment, with no female nucleus whatever. Yet when fer- tilized by sperms, these egg frac- tions develop into young sea urchins. So likewise do the other two divided parts, if male fer- tilization is supplied. Undivided sea urchin eggs gave the first famous example of “vir- gin birth.”. “Treatment. by various substances could be substituted for the “father”? ‘and eggs so treated would develop into young. But they all had the female nucleus, ‘ Five Elements In Eggs The centrifuge shows clearly five elements in the eggs. One is oil, second is a clear substance i which lives the nucleus. Third is represented by some barely visible| particles: not: previously known. Fourth, yellow yolk, and fifth, whereby unmated is stances separate when whirled with a centrifugal force which! equals about 8,000 times the pull’ of gravitation. The sea urchin eggs are be- lieved to be essentially similar to all eggs. Study of their contents is expected to give valuable in-| formation about the mechanisms of development in all animals, in- eluding human beings. The oil’ and the yolk are be- lieved to be food, the yolk oan ably protein. The red pigment appears to function in respira-| tion. The.clear fluid is proto- 300 daily newspapers throughout} the country. In a few months it! has forged well to the front in| the mouth antiseptic field. “On its own” again after three: years as a unit of Drug, Inc., the! lomats would like very much to know, But in this one field, Mr. Roose- velt has put great emphasis on things international, He has in- vited the nations to sit down and discuss how mutual concessions can promote international trade, {mer position among the world’s There must be a real reason for |'*eest independent manufactur- this, Some of his friends believe |¢™ °f proprietaries, Dissolution he has something in mind which |! Drug, Ine., largest holding com- goes a great deal further, and has [pany of drug concerns in the a much greater significance, than |W°t!d, was voted by the stockhold- surface developments indicate. Seeeceecoececesecoesoocs William E. Dodd, Ambassador, to Germany, born at Clayton, N. C., G4 years ago. Axtell J. Byles of New Yo rk, oil head, president of the Ameri-| ers at a recent meeting in Wilm- ington, Del. 1797—U. S. Frigate Constitu-} tion (“Old Ironsides”), launched | at Boston. { 1805—Historic naval battle of can Petroleum Institute, born at} Trafalger be®ween British against Titusville, Pa., 53 years ago. Dr, James L. McConaughy, pres- ident of Wesleyan University, Conn,, born 46 -years ago. Dr. Howard H. Russell, of Ohio, | of the Anti-Saloon!incandescent lamp. founder League, brn 78 years ago. Jay N. Darling (“J. N, Ding”), of Bes Moines, noted cartoonist, born in Mich. 57 years ago. Approximately *20,000 whales; weighing 280,006 tons were caught! rigeration-cooled jewelry store in! ithe United States.” . in Antarctic waters during the sea- gon just closed, i keg of beer. France and Spain. | 1824—Jeseph Aspdin of Eng-| land patented his “Portland wel ment.” | = | 1879—Edison produced his first The counter, mirrors and other plasm and the fine granules are: mitochondria, a substance allied to fats. eqiupment in Brookfield, Mo,,| ~ were wrecked by the explosion of A Kansas City jewelry store ad-| vertises itself as the “only re- ecccccccce POOCOOOOOO OOOO COS OOSOOOOOOSOCEEOSOS® Here’s One For The Biologists 'been produced in the Marine : urchins, which are’ small, ‘spiny! Dr. Ethel Browne Harvey has been making studies of sea urchin eggs which show that the animals may develop with a male parent only. The photographs show the eggs separating under cen- trifugal force. | Center is a drawing showing a whole egg at: the top; immediately under it, a colorless half egg; and below, a pig- mented half. egg with no nucleus, but which develops under male fertilization into a sea urchin. red pigment particles. These sub-| § Standley, of Chicago, is seen at left with an all-wood-and-iron model built one hundred years ago. Sister Dorothy is ali set for a spr on a 4933 model, and it's a safe gore * balloon tires will give her the ir ride, RETURNS LATCHKEY NEW YORK—James Corrigan} of this city was ordered to re-|] If you do not receive your turn the Intchkey he had taken|] Paper’ by 6:00 o'clock in the ingest afternoon, use your telephone from his 22-year-old daughter to/] or your neighbor’s phone and keep her home at night. eall-51 and a paper will be sent to your home. A complaint boy is on duty at this office from 6:00 to 7:15 p. m. for the purpose of delivering con.- plaints. Help us give you 100 percent service by calling 61 if you do not receive The Citizen. Proficiency in milking, husking corn, churning and raking hay won for Helen Goodhart, 17, the title of champion farm girl at the Les Angeles county fair, in| Pomona. STEAMSHIP Co. UNITED STATES FAST MAIL ROUTES FOR PORT TAMPA—HAVANA—WEST INDIES Effective April 27, 1933 ‘ o~ Key West for Havana Tuesdays and Fridays 12:15 “Leave Havana for Key West Wednesday. and Saturdays 9:45 A. M. Leave Key West for Pert Tampa Wednesdays and Satur- days 6:20 P.M. Tickets, Reservations and Information at Ticket Office on the Fathers---But No Mothers Today’s Anniversaries pais Taylor Coleridge, famed English poet and author, born. Died July 25, 1834.- 1790 — Alphonse Lamartine, celebrated French poet, born. Died Feb. 28, 1869. 1808—Samuel F. Smith, New England Baptist clergyman, auth- or, author of “America,” 1832, born in Boston. Died there, Nov. 16, 1895. 1. 1821—Mrs. George H. Gilbert (Anne Hartley), noted American dancer and character actress, born in England. Died Dec. 2, 1904. 1845—Will | Carleton, noted American poet, author and lectur- er of:his day, born at Hudson, Mich. Died in Brooklyn, N. Y., Dec. 18, 1912. Carmen Velez, 18, was crowned ‘three-day celebration of the 123rd anniversary of Mexico’s Indepen- dence Day, which was held in Los Angeles. Dorothy Huelster, 10-year-old St. Paul, Minn., girl, saved 700 pennies to pay for her first air- plane ride. COLEMAN MANTLES Give Better Light ASK YOUR DEALER fiesta queen at the beginning of a| PIPL LA hh Ldkckdidediar| SLD Da aM: PAGE FIVE Today’s Horoscope] .,. QUEER STUNT LOUIS.—James Montin of © | this city was convicted of drunken- Sympathetic and somewhat sen-|ness on evidence that he tried to sational, you are liable to find|kiss two policemen. frequent changes of fortune or em- ployment, Those born today get} Subscribe for The Citizen. inured to hard work and accustom- ed to pursuing the ordinary paths of labor, so that but little atten- tion will be paid to what others are doing. There is a fair prom- ise of success in this day. \ \ Mj (ui{]) Thirteen states have adopted part-time, non-resident anglers’ licenses as‘a means of attracting vacationists and tourists. LTT FLORIDA your HEALTH! Ylbinn iw Att ' \ WI A telephone directory in raised type is published for the blind in | Hungary. | MIAMI, FLORIDA $1.00 Single Room with Bath................... Aes $1.50- 2.00 Double Room with Bath. Single Room without Bath. FIPPAIPCPLELL LLL Ld kw ANew Era of Prosperity Is Ahead of You TAKE A VACATION NOW COME TO MIAMI “THE MILLIONAIRES’ PLAYGROUND” With Prices That Fit Everybody’s Pocketbook HOTEL RATES LOWEST EVER QUOTED PRICES FOR MEALS IN KEEPING WITH THE TIMES New Low Prices on All Recreational Activities ’ Inquire at Our Tourist Information Bureau About Interesting Side Trips, Sight-Seeing, Etc., and See Our Recreational Host About Fishinz, Golf and Other Sports. HOTEL LEAMINGTON “Miami’s Most Popular Hotel N. E. FIRST STREET AND THIRD AVENUE NEAR BAY FRONT PARK wescorssreswoweediar CALL AAA AA A hd ded ded daddedaddh MD. bd, SPECIAL | Sai nadecchnacerdtcharlhcchardarheatbarher hedeathnhothnheatnrhanknderr) m. LUMBER OFFERINGS Lot of 2,000 feet of 2x3, very high grade stock, but slightly stained, otherwise O. K., to g: $30.00 p at per M. RAIN MEANS THAT THE MOSQUITOES ARE COMING Front Screen Doors with fancy grille work, bronze screen: Regular Price $7.15 2°10"26'10" 7.50 3°0"'x7'0" at bottom: Regular Price $4.90 5.30 Galvanized Bronze Regular Price $2.50 3.10 Galvanized Bronze Special Price $5.00 6.25 Front Screen Doors with cypress pai Special Price Plain Screen Doors, 1 1-8” thick: Special Price $1.90 2.50 Door and Window Screen Frames, ChiedbubhiahubukdidkedididddedAedideddeododoidedidededede dodo dodide de dededehdeuheud «: knocked down. Use your spare time now to make your own: Door Screen Frames, each 85c 40c jized, 24” Frames, each according Galvanized, 30” wide, per yard Bronze, 30” wide, per yard 55c A few hundred feet of 1x4 No. 1. Com. Aluminum Primed Flooring, regular $70.00 M. value, to go at M. RAIN ALSO MEANS THAT THE TIME TO PLANT IS HERE JUST RECEIVED—-Fine lot of Flower and Vegetable Seed: Flower Seed, package ...... Vegetable Seed, package VIGORO, the remarkable plant food that so many Key Westers use: 5% package -..- 25% sack ..... 50% sack 100% sack "a ARSENATE OF LEAD: 1 pound pack PARIS GREEN: 1 & . BLACK LEAF 40: WATERING POTS, best brass sprinkler: Small - widow Large GARDEN HOSE, still at all time low prices: 25", with couplings .....- 50’, with couplings ROOFING MATERIALS One Ply Bullseye Roofing, price still held at per roll $1.25 Mica Kote Mediam Weight, per roll $2.60 Red Standard Slate Surfaced Roofing, per WE STOCK ABOUT 20 DIFFERENT WEIGHTS AND QUALITIES OF ROOF- ING MATERIALS. YOU ARE ABLE TO BUY ANYTHING IN ROOFINGS YOU NEED FROM US. DIXIE GALVANIZED SHINGLES with nails, still at all time low price (Coal miners are starting pay, and as coal is « very tor in the manufacture of “Your home is worthy of the best” CIID EE Mh hk hdd ddiddiddahhdh hudadadidh