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SDAY, APRIL 27,-1938. FLORIDA PLAYERS SHUT OUT RELIEF : “DOWN CHICAGO LARGE CROWD ATTENDS EX- | CLEVELAND INDIANS SHUT OUT ST. LOUIS; CINCINNATI AEDS WIN IN GAME WITH CARDINALS (Special to The Citizen) NEW- YORK, April 27.—The New York Giants triumphed over the Phillies by a score of 3 to 1. Roy Parmelee, making his first ap- of the season, held the aggregation to one game put: the, Giants | Rear the eel the league which they ‘rep Eee: 9 Brockiyn Dodgers won from * the n outfit. The slugging of Del behind the four- hit. of Owen Carroll, gave the victory, the score Louis bunch. The score in was 2-0. Lanky Oral dt missed the goal of n » game—by i of a single safe 3 r ion cat to vic- . Cincinna\ iti Reds were vic- over the Louis Car- to 1. tiles Jckenon held ‘Birds to five hits, with taking the first game of it, Tigers won from Vhite Sox, the Tigers three-run lead in ing innings, The final 6 to 4 HIBITION OF DIAMOND- BALL LAST EVENING The Florida team shut out the Relief’s crew last night in a dia- mondball game played at Bayview Park, the score reading 5-0. Lunn and Garcia were the batteries for the Florida, with McGee and In- graham for the Relief aggrega- tion. There was good pitching on both sides, with much interest centered in the game which was ‘witnessed by a large crowd. There will be another game played next Wednesday night be- tween the same teams, and Man- ager Goehring of the Relief’s crew states that his team will be con- siderably strengthened by the ad- dition of several new players for the proposed event. It is expected that there will be even a larger crowd in attendance at the Wednesday night game as great interest is being manifested by the many that contemplate witnessing the evening’s — exhibi- tion. UNFAVORABLE T0 ABOLISHING JOB; (By Florida Press) TALLAHASSEE, April 27.— Recommendations of the Budget Board that the State Hotel Com- mission be abolished and this work taken over by the State Board of Health, did not meet with the ap- -|proval of the Senate committee R. H. E. 612 2 410 1 erring and Hev- New York-Philadelphia, cdld. Bey —_—_ ‘Washington-Boston, cold. considering two such bills and they were reported unfavorably. Hun- dreds of protests have been re- ceived from hotel men and others urging that the present Hotel Com- mission not be disturbed. CONFIRM ROAD DEPT. MEMBERS (By Florida Press) TALLAHASSEE, April 27.— The Senate, in an executive ses- . {sion confirméd Governor Sholtz’ appointment of members on the State Road Department as follows:) Chairman, C. B. Treadway, from the state at large; Walter R. Gall, Zephyrhills, first congressional | district; Roy V. Ott, Ocala, second : S. Johnson and Hems- r and J. Wilson. oe + i R. H. E. #409 Bill 1 Bon 667 583 545 500 400 B33 2231 es 2 Pet. 7178 760 600 500 54 400 333 comasan tee et TODAY'S GAMES New York at Philadelphia. Wi at Boston, St. Louie at Cleveland. Detroit at Chicago. NATIONAL LEAGUE Chicago at Pittsburgh. Cimeinuvati at St, Louis. at Brooklyn. phia at New York, NEGROES NOW ASK SCHOOLING «My Associated Press) BAHIA, Brazil, April 27.—Ra- political party, the " (Negro Front), @ campaign to com- Torchlight support of the is about district; J. R. Asbell, Panama City, third district; and W. P. Mooty; Miami, fourth district. These men took office in January shortly a ter Governor Sholtz was inaugur: ted. ‘WITT LAMB NOW IN NEW POSITION (By Florida Press) TALLAHASSEE, April 27.— DeWitt Lamb became managing editor of the Tallahassee Demo- crat this week succeeding Charles White. Lamb hasbeen a member he staff for eight years and originated the Bo-Peep column and the “Gamboling Lamb. *! Cawthon, President of the com- pany, remains editor and general manager. ALLOTMENT FROM R.R. C. FOR MAY] jeomes to the Strand Theater to- (By Florida Press) TALLAHASSEE, April 2 Governor Dave Sholtz has a nounced that the Reconstruction Finance Corporation in Washing- ton has allotted the state of Flor- ida $100,979 as the May disburse. } ment for relief wor TODAY'S BIRTHDAYS ° eee i | | Frank R. MeN te, N. vice chairman of Federal Power Commission, born there, 60 years ago. } Prof. Charles T. Copeland, of} Emil Brandt, played by the teacher-author, | comparable Jean Hersholt, years! in the opening sequence to an un- Harvard, noted born at Calais, Maine, 73 1 aro. | Rt, Rev. Frapk A, Juban. P. B. oo ee (By RONALD HALGRIM) ee TALLAHASSEE, April 27- Shed a tear for pretzels .. . they will not be served with 3.2 brew under an amendment co beer leg- islation which prohibits free lunch counters . . . Senator Getzen tried to champion the cause of the twisted pretzel but his amendment to give social standing to pretzel | pastry was voted down Sena- tor Gary opposed giving beer rev- enues te the public schools in or- der to save embarassment to teachers who were forced to teach that all aleohol was dangerous . . - this remined Senator Beacham of a similar argument against distri- bution of race track monies in the last legislature . . . he said “I re- member that during the last ses- sion they called race track rev- enues tainted money. Now the only objection I have heard is that it ’taint enough.” Senator Gomez will oppose a bill taking all restrictions off the leas- ing and control of ocean bottoms for oyster culture .., he has dis- covered that this would effect the sponge industry, so he will oppose; the bill in the interests of Key West ... The Senator from Mon- roe occupies the most popular cor- ner in the senate room .. . flank- ed by Senators Getzen, Stewart and Dell, he never lacks for v tors . . . Senator Gomez is not only popular but respected as a friend of the administration and a long head when it comes to new legislation . . . he can spot flaws in new bills and often offers the amendment which saves some measure from oblivion . . . Sena- tor Gomez was one of the three men called into the governor’s of- fice for consultation on the open- ing day of the legislature .. . he amended the beer control bill to provide for as many as five in- spectors instead of a limit of two . . . this amendment passed when nator Gomez explained that it ould be important to provide in- ection in order: to assure rev- enues . . . It wuld be next to im- possible for two men to cover the entire state with any measure of effectiveness. The House fisheries committee gave an unfavorable report to a. bill which prohibited ‘the sale of black bass ... it is dangerous to tack that word “prohibition” onto any bill this session . . . the legis- lature is just dead seb against pro- hibition . . . Representative Cocker of Gilchrist has introduced a bill to relieve permanent residents of} Florida from the payment of any! hunting license . . . this is a sure method. of killing off the game} and when out wonderful wild life} has hil been destroyed it will be) unnecessary to worry about con- servation . .', some men are so short sighted that its a wonder they ever got to Tallahassee . . . Representative Albury, who looks; like Edward G. Robinson, the movie actor, is one of the busiest men in the house and a frequent visitor in the senate . . Gomez has spent thes past two; week-ends in St. Augustine at the bedside of his brother, who is much improved from an attack of paralysis . . . one reason there are; so few visitors from Key West is the 750-mile stretch of interven- ing land and water... Key West citizens would just naturally get lost up here among these red clay hills, Paramount’s “sealed” mystery, “The Crime of the Century,” Jay and introduces the first inno- vation in thriller technique that film audiences have witnessed in ages and ages. | It is the one-minute intermis- sion during which the audience is given an opportunity to survey all! the clues and take its own crack! at outguessing the criminal that makes this picture the screen's} most original murder mystery of the new season. Hair stands on end right ae! h, of Charlot-| the opening sequence on to the the! unexpected conclusion which this! | reviewer won't divulge. “Lock me up; I am going te commit a murder,” declares — Dr. in- right believing police. They try to stop this perfect crime, all the details of which they know even before bishop of Florida, horn at Macon,| jt is committed, but they fail. = Ga. 46 years ago. goes through on schedule and it takes Stuart Erwin, in the role of} } Arthur Somers Roche, of Flor-| the scoop-seeking reporter to solve jida, novelist, born at Somerville, | “The Crime of the Century.” | Mass, 50 years ago, Sir Heary Drayten, statesman, born at Kingston, Ont., 64 years ago. Judge Richard B. Russell, Chief! rector of the World Unity Poun-} 75 Justice of the Supreme Court of| dation, born at St. Paul, Minn., U. S. Senater, born at Marietta, Canadian | Ga, 72 years ago. | Dr. John Herman Randall, of| New York, noted clergyman-di- . Senator} __ THE KEY WEST CITIZEN Ue ae Oe a PTO CLLELL LLL bite e ee The Crime of Condensed from a Seatca in Common Sense STATE EMPLOYES EXPENSE MONEY WILL GET CUT BILL PASSED BY HOUSE PRO- VIES MAXIMUM ‘ALLOW- ANCE FOR TRAVELING EX- PENSES $4.50 A DAY (By Florida Press) TALLAHASSEE, April 27.— Amounts allowed state employees for traveling expenses will be sharply reduced if a bill passed by the house becomes a law. This measure provides that the maximum allowance for traveling expense be $4.50 a day. Those operating their own cars must limit the mileage charge to not more than five cents a mile. Most departments have volun- tarily reduced traveling expenses of employees. The tag depart- ment has been operating on the five cent mileage basis for some time. It was brought out at the com- mittee hearing that {on present cost basis it is possible to operate a new car, Chevrolet or Ford, in- cluding upkeep, depreciation, gas, oil, storage and insurance at from four and a quarter to four and one half cents a mile. Hotel and living costs were presented from all sections of the towns and small, show: a day basis to be a f under present cond The bill requires that a sworn statement be made on a uniform expense account. form, to be fur- nished by the State Comptroller. No account would be paid until such record is received and check- ed. LEARNS TO WRITE AT 83 OREGON CITY, Ore.—Mrs. S. M. Bashman, of this city, cele- brated her 83rd birthday anniver- sary a few days before by begin- ning to learn to write. CLASSIFIED COLUMN Advertisements under this head will be inserted in The Citizen at the rate of le a word for each in- sertion, but the minimum for the first insertion in every instance is 25e. Payment for classified adver- tisements is invariably in advance, but regular advertisers with ledger accounts may have their advertise- ments charged. Advertisers should give their street. address as well as their tele- phone number if they desire re- sults, With each classified advertise- ment The Citizen will give free an oe Razor Outfit. Ask for it. FOR RENT FOR RENT—Cool furn stairs apartment. Apply Duval street. apr22-3t FOR RENT—Furnishea apart- ments, $15.00 to $25.00 per month. Trevor and Morris, op- posite new Post Office. apri FURNISHED HOUSE FOR RENT, containing 12 rooms, on lot 50x198 feet, in select section of city, 1807 Whitehead street, op- posite beautiful Coral Park, and facing the sea. Garage in rear. Rent $50 monthly. Apply to L. P. Artman, 1309 Whitehead street or The Citizen Office. janii FOR SALE ee 500 SHEETS typewriting paper. Only 60c. Get them at The Artman Press.. Phone 51. jan7 RADIO REPAIRING RADIO REPAIRING. all makes. Guaranteed service, J. L. Stowers Music Co. april WANTED ‘Medak ata’ to know that we have the right prices on letter- heads, envelopes, business cards, statements and any form of printing. Satisfaction guarcan- teed. Call 51. The Artman Press. MISCELLANEOUS AN AUTO STROP RAZOR outfit given free with each classified advertisement. ASK FOR IT. | | We repair : (DM : OL Ld | ! t | i | 1 FOF PZLATAIAZLELZEZLLZLLLELZAELELELLELLL LAA MW By Carleton Beals 1 Well-known lecturer and foreign correspondent, specializing ing i ‘Problems; author of “Porfirio Diaz,” “Mexican N In Chicago, wholesale murder is carried on by the underworld. In Cuba, wholesale murder is car- ried on by the government of Gerardo Machado against citizens who. dare criticize his terror, Stu- dents, professors, lawyers, doctors, labor-leaders, business men have been shot down ruthlessly in their homes, on the streets, or in jail. The blood thus shed is on our hands. We, as a nation, were re- sponsible for Cuba’s independence. American lives were. lost ‘to, make. it free. Today, morally and legal- ly we are directly responsible for the grim conditions prevailing on that island. By the Platt Amend- ment—set forth in a permanent treaty May 22, 1903—Cuba con- sented to our right “to intervene for the preservation of Cuban in- dependence, the maintenance of a government adequate for the pro- tection of life, property and indi- vidual liberty—” Yet now we as- sume the holy réle of non-respon- sibility for terrible crimes. I was in Machado’s showy cap- ital on September 27, 1932, when Dr, Clemente Vasquez Bello, pres. ident of the Senate, and Machado’s trusted adviser, was assassinated. Within a few hours some of the most honorable men in Cuban life who had had the temerity to op- pose Machado, men who had no relation to the Vasquez Bello crime, were wiped out by the gov- ernment’s secret murder gang. That afternoon I-had an appoint- ment with Leopoldo Freyre de An- drad¢, an authority upon the sugar question. I kept my appointment with a dead man. Before sunset not only Leopoldo, but his two brothers, Gonzalo and Guillermo, were lying in blood on the second floor of their home. Gunmen had forced their way inside his resi- dence and mowed down the three brothers. The police, next door, close enough to hear all the firing, delayed 15 minutes before appear- ing. Gonzalo, a well-known law- yer, had dared defend political prisoners illegally held by the mili- tary authorities. He and his two brothers paid the usual price. Dozens of other prominent Cubans took refuge in foreign legations in order to escape a similar fate. The tendency of Cuban rulers to mulct their country as thor- oughly as possible has reached the maximum corruption under Ma- chado. For the 1930 elections Ma- chado nominated members of his own family and many intimate friends. He dlready had a pup- pet congress, but he wished to dish out the fat lottery collections to his intimate circle. The so-called Chadbourne sugar plan created a new bonded indebtedness of $42,- 600,000 of which $4,000,000 it has been charged, went to high offi- cials. | Cuba’s ostentatious capi- tol building was erected by the Ma- chado government at a cost of $8,000,000 plus $12,000,000 in graft. An officer of the Chase National Bank estimated that Cu- ba’s great central highway cost $100,000,000, An American com- pany previously offered to build a loss in graft of $65,000,000, To hold Cuba helpless under its tyranny, the Machado govern- ment, though it cannot pay school teachers, is permitted to buy quantities of arms in the U; States. And, since Machado clamped the lid down upon all ular expression, since no as a weapon. The famous Crow- der election law has been uncon- stitutionally set aside and no new party can be formed. All public assemblages have been forbidden for years. ...No paper ¢an print in- dependent opinion. During his first two years, Ma- chado hastened to weed out all army officers not loyal to himself. Loyal officers were granted lavish privileges. Even the common soldier is the pet of the Machado system,/and Cuban barracks have ~ beeome commodious clubrooms. Every department of the govern- ment has its military supervisors. In acordance with laws repeated- ly declared unconstitutional by the Supreme Court, political offenders are brought under military juris- diction and if tried at all, are court-martialled. Under the strain of attempting to uphold his convictions against military usur- pation, the President of the Su- preme Court, Dr. Jose Luis Vidaur- reta, committed suicide. His’ suc- cessor soon resigned after dénoun- cing. “the usurpation of the con- stitutional life of the country,” “Through illegal manoeuvers, President Machado was given an additional six years in office without. the necessity of an elec- tion. In his violation of the en- tire legal system of Cuba, Ma- chado has had the opposition of every literate Cuban except the army and a small‘clique on the government, payroll. Above all —the opposition of the students, who began, agitating, against his excesses. The government \coun- tered with violence. A gang of police entered the home of the aged philosopher and patriot, Dr. Enrique Jose Varona, dean of Cuban letters, and beat up a group of students visiting him. Simal- taneously soldiers seized the Uni- versity. When in September, 1930, students organized a parade in honor of Dr. Varona, they were ridden down from ambush by mounted -soldiers. | Most of the professors. who joined in the pa- rade ‘have been in prison ever since. A few days later, 300 profes- sors met in the Engineering Col- lege to pledge sympathy to the students in their fight for con- stitutional government. All these professors were immediately dis- missed. The closing of the Uni- versity followsd. Today, the im- posing buildings of the Univer- sity of Havana are deserted. The students of high and nor- mal schools, and of the commer- cial and industrial ne if murdered. On the eve of President Cool- idge’s address before the Pan- American C at Havana zeF ae iti Feiss 2932ieerti : iyi 5 eat & i Eg} i: af i & 2 was arrested February 2, 1929, and has never been heard of since, Every newspaper in Cuba, except | | i | H i He stery i He z a REI EERE i fll Eitivites PLENERED FLEE aT Hhest; HL ASHE aekbret Kr ee cree ee cee : hdd hhh hhh ahh hah al ahah he