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TARE Published Every Saturday. i Nature's “Perfect Arrangement for +P rvation, gf Fish Life. “Nat the fish of deep por- tions ee on vede ne vegetable life. being found below 200 fathoms,” | writes W. S. Harwood..ia Harper's Magazine “I the Atlantic ocean the vast Saragasso sea, containing: three millions of’square miles of surface—a: ang: Rapid | great marine: prairie as large as the whole of the’ United States exclusive =| of Alaska and dependent islands—af- ‘| fords vegetable food for uncountable animals, which, in their due time, die ; and are precipitated to the depths, It has been seriously asserted by..| their bodies in turn to be eaten by the many people that we are baturally | animals which live far below all veg- lighter after a meat. and they have | etation. So it is throughout the whole even gone the length of explaining. | ocean; animal life is constantly faliing. By E. C. KILEY. - =m ene Rey et TO DOLLARS A YEAR IN ADVANCE Se eee Rutero? in the Prato tre at Minnesota, a8 Nenond-Class % == During the Day and Night. i counts. for Hig People’s Custom. * Once an old Apache Indian, when asked the question why. his people painted theiy faces, told, shig little le- “Long. ago, when men, were weak and animals. were big, and strong, a ehief of the rédmen who lived in these mountains went out to get a deer, for his people were hungry. “After walking all day he saw’a €eer and, shot at it, but the arrow was turned aside and wounded a mountain, lion, which was also-after the deer. “Wher the lion felt the sting of the arrow he jumped up and beund- ec after. the man, who ran for his life, “He was almest exhausted and, this by the amount of gas*that is | from the surface waters for the sup- when ‘he.felt his. strength giving way, developed from the food. Ayeraga observations, however, show that we jose three pounds’ six ounces between night and morning} thatewe gain one pound ‘twelve: ounces by _ breakfast; / that we again lose about fourteen _ ounces beforejfuneh;.that lunch puts: on an average of abeut oné pound;; that we again lose during the after- noon an average of tén ounces, but that an ofdinary dinner to:“healthy persons adds two pounds two’ounces to their weight. % Sunshine. The latest fad of the very ‘rich is sunshine, obtained at any, cost and almost at will. Verandas are ‘glassed in to form sun parlors, and rooms to. which the, sun comes im the natural course of events aré furnished vaceord- + ingly. Then there is no anxiety. over the fading: of: carpets andi-hangings. A room seen recently contained rugs warranted to resist the influence of the sun, ecru curtains and rattan fur- ni . Whose cushions were covered with Java cotton; in bright colors, that elible. It was very pretty ‘and and had the sun a good part of the day in its early hours. ; Urn Buried for 2,000 Years. In the neighborhood of Bourne- mouth, England, recently, during the construction of a new road «the exca- vaiors cut inte a mound, which is in- dicated upon the map as‘an ancient 1 ground, and a large sun-baked urn was unearthed. “It was in a remarkable state of preservation and was intact. The roots of the heather bad forced their way into the interior uf the receptacle and tuto the ashes and dust it contained. The urn was estimated to be 2,000 years old. a Beauty Mask Displeased King. port of the anima! life of the abyss, he fell to, the ground, calling on the A very large number of the deep sea_ jig hear, who,, you know, is the grand animals are exceedingly tenuous or translucent in form—so te put it—hav- . ing no, special organs of nutrition, but aking in their nourishment through e walls of their bodies, appropriat. 4 ng from thé water the food which suits them. Some of them have a bony structure, a skeleton, whieh they form also from the water, silica an& ‘earbonate of lime being the chief skeleton-forming materials.” WARDING OFF CLD AGE. ‘Simple Calisthenic Exercise Fhat Wilk ‘ Do Much. A fameus French general, when asked how it was that he had such an erect carriage, replied that it was because he bent over and touched ‘the-ftoor with his fingers thirty times every day. If he had acquired rigid- ity of the spine so that he could not dco that, he would have had with it weak abdomina: museles, which re- sult in portal eongestion. *This por- tal ‘congestion interferes with stom- ach digestion and with the action of the liver. The poison-destroying pow- er of the liver is lessened, autointoxi-, cation results, and arteriosclerosis and old age come on at a much earlier day: But by keeping the spine fiexi- ble and the abdominal muscles. strong: and taut the portal cireulation is kept free and old age is held off.—Good Health. * Certain Weather Indications. Distant sound heard distinetly fore. bodes no good weather. If the sun “draws up water” it will rain. The pitcher sweating and the teakettle boiling dry also indicate rain. Cob- webs thickly spread upon the grass are an indication of fair weather. father off men, to save. him. “The big bear heard the eall and saw that to, save the man he. had to, act quickly, so he seratched his foot and sprinkled his blood over the man, “Now, you must know that 30 ani- | mai will eat of the, bear or taste of his blood. So wher the lion reached the man he smelled the blood and turned away, but as he did so, his foot scraped the face of the man, leaving the marks of his elaws on the blood- smeared face. “When the man found that he was uninjured he was so thankful that he left the blood dry en his face and never washed it at all, but left it untik it peeled off. i “Where the claws of the lion turned brown in the sun, and where ‘the blood stayed on it was lighter. Now alk men paint their faces that way with blood and scrape it off in streaks when they hunt or go. to, war.” ARSENIC TO POISON TREES. imple Matter to Get Rid of Unwel- gome. Foliage. A gardener discovered the fact re eently that trees are often sent to an ‘untimely death by poison, usually ar- 'senie. The. reascn for this does not | appear until one hears the man’s ex- planation. Suppose a man has rented a house which ‘nas too much shade, the law will not allow him to, have !one or more of the trees cut down without the consent oF the owner. As ft often happens that tenanis and landlords hold different views cn the | subject of shade the trees remain as 2 bone of contention It is then that | the garderier is ealled to administer !a dose of pgison, for when a tree is Margare, of Navarre, queen of Hen- | animal life’ seems, according to the | dead the tenant may have it remaved. ry tV—ske whose wedding torches were quenched in the blood of: the massacre of St. Bartholomew—wore a peculiar complexion mask at night, which so irritated her husband that, not being choice in his expressions, he said to: her roundly, not long after the wedding day: “Madam, with that eonfounded black mask on, you Icol: go much like the devil that I'm always tempted to make the sigm of the cross to drive you away.” THE BsRkD WE WORSHIP, American Eagle Fyurnishes Wonderful Example of Censtancy. In the discussion of the marriage question it, has sometimes been denied \yhat, the birds of the air are mgnoga- mous. But the bird of bigds, and the one that we most eherish as the em blem of the glorious American repub- lic, certainly is. The American eagle never mates but enee, and lives with that one mate uli Re or she dies. Lf left a widower —even a young widower—the bald- headed eagle never mates again. » He remains alone and disconsolate near. the heme he once shared with his former mate, and no other eagle can ever tempt him to forsake it or share it with another. Divorce is unknown with the Ameri- cam eagle, He took her for better or for worse, and death alone separated them. With him it is, onee a widow er, always a widower, It is singular that his. example is. so seldom quoted. MUMOR BEFORE THE LECTURE. 3 RIEU Novel Manner in, Which Eli Perkins “¥as Introduced to Audience. Colonel Dick Woods, editor of a paper in Mount Sterling, Ky., was a guest of a friend in Chicago a few days ago, and his presence reealled the manner in which the colonel in troduced Eli Perkins to am audience in Mourt Sterling. Perkins, whose real,name is Mek ville Landon, when doing stunts as a lecturer for. a lyeeum bureau, ak ways wanted some prominent citizen to introduce him tothe audience, not- withstanding that he. was the sole at- traction and the only name on tte program. Colonel Woods was not par- ticularly fond of Bli, but he was. po- lite to him, and Eli became very in- sistent that the newspaper editor should present him. Eli stuck to the colonel, and at the proper time dragged him, reluctantly, upon the platform. The editor stood for a moment, awkwardly ‘ooking. over the audience, as if seeking a popular notien, to warnings regarding, the weather changes. Some of these are explain- able by natural causes. It is a fact recognized by all intelligent stock- men that cattle have. an intimation of an approaching storm some hours be fere it is visible to the human eye. There is a certain restlessness which the cowboy has learned to. imterpret at once. — All Positions Have Drawbacks. Every position in the world has its drawbacks, every line of work has its disagreeable side, and failure many times ean bo traced to this shirking from attendigg to the disagreeable, seemingly unimportant, . cr. difficult, task. A mether dreads to punish her child. ror go uncorrected untik it great. An employer» thinks it mean and small to speak to his hePp about be ing on time; and so the few moments are lost.each day, other leaks are not stopped, and’ his business is ryined. Evening Thought. ‘Fhe little things which you may do ‘for those about you will fall back up- on your heart as the summer dew falt upon vineyards. What if-it is nothing but a kind word to a school- boy erying in the street? It dries his tears and the aching. heart. grows light and glad again. Who knows what a cloud of darkness one kind word may dispel? Wear a smile and make others happy. There is no joy so great as that which springs from a kind act or a~ pleasant -deed.— Woman's Life. ed How Is It With, Thee? Look inward through the depths of thine own soul, How is it with thee? Art .thoy sound and whole? Dogs narrow search show thee no. earth- Be noble! and the nobleness that iles In other men, sleeping, but never dead. Will rise in majesty to, meet thine own; Then wilt thoy see it gleam in many Then rill’ pute. light around thy path be And thou’ wilt nevermore be sad and aia —James Russell Lowell, a Betrothed at, Birth, ' In some parts of West Africa the girls have long engagements. On the day of their. birth they are betrothed to a baby boy a trifle older than them- selves, and at the age of twenty they are married. The girls know of no. other way of getting 2 husband, and ‘have peculiar © She ean’t bear the scene it | will cause, and she lets the small er- | grows | Five cents’ worth of arsenic is suf- fieient to kill a large tree. A hole is made. in, the trunk, the arsenic drop- ped in, and nature does the rest. It never fails. ’ Mammy's Geod-By. (in, the South negro. farm hands go. to burs Jong before the. rising of the d do, not return, to. their homes gather.) : lil haid, stickin’ qut o! hed. , how mammy hate to leab, de. chile; right en shiny eye. luk de s so high, Twinkle at 'e mammy al! de while; Better shet ‘em tght, ‘caze, afore de light, ‘Fore ge svn, am rig—afore de dawn— j; Mammy got to go; got to tak’ de hog, “Rassel wid de eotting. en de corn. But she comin’ back to er baby black; }_ Mammy's comin’ w'en de sun am sot: | Meet er at de do’, mammy comin’ sho’, “Den she'll put de ‘taters in de pot, Den de lik chap. in e’ ammy's lap, Res’ ‘e haid hear her sof'ly’ sing. Shet yo! shiny eye: baby. doan yo! ery, Mammy got to leab de 18" Ving. vippincott’s. Slightly in Error Sir. Henry Howorth, the wellknown wcchaeologist and historian, was din- ing’out and found himself sitting next to a young lady, who immediately at- | tacked him by saying: “Oh, Sir Hen- ry, I am so glad to have met-you, for | I want your advice about a dog of mine.” “My dear young lady,” quoth | sir Henry, “i krow nothing about | dogs.” “Oh, yes, yowdo. I have been told thet you have written a book on ‘Mongrels’ and mine isn’t a really | well-bred dog.” Sir Henry smiled, for | Le is a great Asiatic authority and had written cn “Mongols,” not mongrels. Ock Splits a Rock, A wonderful freak of nature is an oak tree in the far West, which hag grown wp from a sapling into a wide- ‘ spreading, handsome tree, through a ‘ rock of flint stone, splitting the mas- oi its vigorous growth. No one living | knows how long nature has been as- sisting this oak in its wozk of stone- | erushing. The oldest pecple in the i neighborhood reeall the tree in theiz childhood, and experts in forestry say that it must, be fully 200 yeaxs old. Feeding Hungry School Children, In Brussels every school child is medically examined ence every ten days. Its eyes, teeth, ears, and gen- eral physical condition are over- hauled. If it looks weak and puny they give it doses of codliver oil or some suitable tonic. At midday it gets a substantial meal, thanks to scraped it of there were marks that idmen. anid the twilight shadows - | sive rock by the tremendous pressure { so they are. quite happy and satisfied. private benevolence assisted by com- ‘As wives they are patterns of obedi- munal funds, an@ the greatest dais ence, and the marriages usually turn is taken to see that no child goes loophole of escape, and then, address. |) Ut Successes. ing an acquaintance, he sald: P “Judge Rogers, let me introduce you to Mr. Perkins: +»! “Squire Johnson, shake hands with Mr. Perkins. , es ps ’“Major Williams, Mm Perkins. “Aunt Sally Goodrieb, this is Mr. Eli Perkins, sf '“Elder Kent, allow me to present Mr. Eli Perkins.’ And so he went - until Perkins knew as many people in the audferee as Woods did. . Digging for Fish. The. natives of certain. parts of In- dia are in the habit every year, in the summer, of digging the dry river banks for fish, which they dig out by hundreds, just as. they would pota- toes. ~The mud lumps are broken 10-in. long, will aiways be found alive, and often frisky, as if ‘just removed ; from its suppasedly native element-= ‘the watey, : PRE open, and the fish, perhaps 8-in. or | ill-shod, ill-clad, og ill-fed. Queer Police: Force. The policemen in Hayti are paid by results. They get capitation fees for all the arrests they make, As they “ come from the worst class. of the pop- ulation and are under no, discipline, it foltawe that a man is very liable to be arrested in Hayti unless he is willing to pay the policeman more than the.caiptation fee. As this fee jv only 15 cents, the price of freedom Is hot Erohibitien Pesan snes while Never Awakes its Victim Draws the Blood, Night brought us to the miserable -peon village of Palencia, says a , writer, and as we could get no ac- }eommedation in the cane cabins we ‘were obliged to sleep in, our ham- mocks. The place swarmed with mosqui- toes, and while Tipe-Chico slept summdly I arose and built a fire ig whose smoke I passed the night. But if Tipe was immune to. the plague of mosquitoes he did not escape a more serious pest. When I met him in’the “morning his great toe was still bleed: | ing and his hammock was stained | with clotted blood. i Nobody in. Yucatan could explain to me how the vampire manages to draw such a large quantity of bloed—from six to ten ounces—while its victim” all the time remains in a profound | sleep. I have never heard of any one |. -waking while the vampire bled him; ; indeed, so gently. does this nocturnal surgeon draw blood that the patient by some mysterious process is lulled into a profound sleep. The xampire measures about’ two feet from wing tip ‘to wing tip, has very sharp teeth, not wnlike those cf | ao rat, and attacks sleeping animals as well as human beings.. If he in- flict’ @ wound with his teeth, one would think that the pair would | cause. the person who is bled to awake, but it does not. MOSE WAS LOSING MONEY. Get Tired of. Feclishness About Hurt ing His Feelings. Daniel J. Sully, the cotton king, made a trip“through the south, and when he came back he told a story of an old negro who had been work- | ing for a cotton planter time out of | mind. One morning he came te his employer: and said: | “Fse gwinter quit, boss.” “What's the matter, Mose?” “Well, sah, yer manager, Mistak | Winter, ain’t kicked me in de last | free mumfs.” “{ ordered him not to kick you any |; more. I don’t want anything like that around my place. 1 don’t want apy one to hurt your feelings, Mose.” | “Ef £ don’ git any more kicks /I’se | goin’ to. quit. Ebery time Mistah Win- | ter used ter kick and cuff me when! he wuz mad he always git ‘shamed of hisseif and gimme a quarter. I’se done los’ enuff money a’ready wid dis hegh foolishness ’bout hurtin’ ma feelin'’s."—Saturday Evening Post. Ages of Fish. The limits of fish life are Rot known. But It seems pretty certain that, as the salmon shows astonisk- ing: variations and possibiiities of | growth, so other fish may live to com. siderable ages, even im. captivity. Some striped bass hate been living for ten years in an aquarium, and according to Country Life the electric | eels are among the oldest piscine in- habitants of the reptile house at tke | Zoo, where one of them hes been for more than fifteen years, Cases of carp which lived to be a century old are repeatedly quoted, and he would be a beld person wh» would deny to a whate the possibility of living to be | a couple of centuries old. ane Prison Without Walla, Rerresa, a convict prison in Call- fornia, is unique in the fact that it | possesses ro wall. The grounds are | studded with nineteen guard posts, | which are built of stone and wood, and resemble a system of lighthouses. They are built on salient points of ' observation, and are fitted with Gat- ; ing mechine-guns, Winchester rifles. { and shot-guns. These posts, are from forty feet to sixty feet high, and are placed various, distances apart, aver: | aging 300. yards. No convict is allow. | ed ta pass between the posts unless he has permission og is accompanied by an officer or guard. Just a Doy’s, Dog. No siree, that dog won't bite, Not a bit o’ danger! What's his breed? Shore I don’t know; Jest a “‘boy’s dog,” stranger, No St. Bernard—yet last year, “time the snow was deepest, Dragged. a little shaver home. Where the hill was steepest. Ain't a bulldog, but you bet. "Twouldn't do to scoff him. Fastened on 4 tramp one timer Couldn’t pry him off him. Not a pointer—je*t the same, When it all is over, Ain't a better critter round Startin’ up the plover. | Sell him? Say, there ain’t his price, Not in all the nation!, Jest a “boy's dog’; that’s his breed=. ¥inest in creation. ‘ —McLandburgh Wilson, ‘A Hint About the Teeth, @nce a week the teeth should be cleaned with the finest pumic stone. | Take a little of the very finely pow- dered pumice, and place it on the tooth. brush, says the Chicago Daily News. Brush the teeth lightly, and remember that while pumice is good ia its way, it will take off the enamel if used too ‘vigorously. Just how much of the pumice to use is a ques- tion of judgment, byt women who, hightly touch the teeth with it onee a week are never in need of having the teeth cleaned at the dentist's, Scottish Deer-Stalking. In Scotland the growth of deer. | stalking within the last century has, been very remarkable. At the time. of Waterloo, there wero only five for- ests north of the Tweed; in 1888 the number had grown to 111; and now it has passed the 156 mark. And an exce’lent sowree of profit these forests ire to theiy. owners, seeing that every year they put something like £500,- Styn steriinr eto tc: “packers. INTENTIONAL j DON’T YOU WEAR f 4 their growth in the first place. y ‘The listener ' needs no-technical knowledge to be charmed by the tone of oc Palhuine= The erowded houses that received De Pachmann every-' where on his recent tone-triumph tour is ample evidence of this. Geo. F. Kremer - FURNITURE “Carpets, Rugs and Wall Papers ete. Gran@Prix, Paris, 190%. Phe Grand Prize, St. Louis, 1904, De .Pachmann uses the Baldwin piano exclusively. /say, PA, WHY s2e2 THE MENOMINEE { SEAMLESS? Ta” GEST SPST SL6' Sensibie. boy. that. He made % a bull’s eye when he spoke. We ; make shoes Winch put the corn- : . cure dealers on theranxious seat. 4 % We curé corns ky fittng the ® feet scientifically. ‘Fhe best way to cure corns is to prevent The Menomince Seamless Union. Made Shoe is eusy-to- wear,.e isy-to-buy, easy-to-sell, t . $, KURTZHAN : The Shoe Man GUARANTEED TO OUT-WEAR Grand Rapids - Minnesota | ANY SHOE ON THE MARKFT SLSESLSSVLSOSVWSLPSLSP SLOG SVSLSVSE GLGP SVS GLSLSS SLES = = = of ; Pioneer eat Market, THOMAS FINNEGAN, Prop. Fresh and | Fish. Game Salt Meats | Poultry. etc. SOg Pate" 9: BIST SLSISLSTS ASK ANY OF OUR RE LAR CUSTOMERS AND THEY WILL TELL YOU THAT 'THE VERY B " MEaTs OF ALL KINDS ARE KEPT AT THE flONEER MEA RS ARR OO ie reg acne ug Sent ans) 9 eA + a —— a} Butter, Eggs, Cheese and Canned Goods ODD FELLQWS* BUILDING, LELAND. AVENUE., GRAND RAPIDS. : 2 PP SPSLSLSFSLPSLSLSLSL FH SMPSLSLISVCS SLSD ae = - {Concrete Buildin SIWDLSMS WM PBLE: faces BWSVSLESIS WE SSS Manufactured at Grand Rapids by JF, FREESTONE $ = &CO. 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