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WEATHER. (D. 8. Weather Bureau Forecast.) Partly c¢ioudy tonight; tomorrow fair and warmer, followed by local thundsr- showers in afternoon or at night; gentls winds, Temperatures today—Highest, 86, &t 2 pm.; lowest, 64, at 5:45 a.m. Full report on page A-19, The only evening paper in Washington with the Associated Press News and Wirephoto Services. ch ¢ Foening Star WITH SUNDAY MORNING EDITION Yesterday's Circulation, 138,456, Closing N.Y. Markets—Sales—Page 18 85th YEAR. No. YOUNGSTOW 34,02 Entered as second class matter post office, Washington, D. C. 23. WASHINGTON, N STEEL FIRM CALLS 10,000 TO WORK; BOMBS ROCK TWO CITIES < DaveyPromises Armed Aid to Non-Strikers. BOARD SEEKING | PARTIAL PEACE Mediators to Stay on Job Until Plants Reply. BACKGROUND— With steel strike in thirtieth day, {dle workers total 100,000 in seven States, daily wage loss is about $1.000,000. Administration leaders regard en= Jorcement of law and order requ- lations in affected areas as local and State problems, thus far have refused to participate, except for comment such as that of Miss Per- kins, Labor Secretary, who declared mills now closed should remain elosed until a settlement is reached. Others held this “status quo” was violation of right to work. Br the Assoctated Press, YOUNGSTOWN, Chio. June 25.—A “back-to-work” call to 10.000 workers tn Youngstown Sheet & Tube's huge Campbell plant was sounded today by W. B. Gillies, vice president of the | tompany, As dynamite explosions boomed a prelude to the reopening of strike-locked Mahoning Valley steel wills. The steel executive announced the ‘go-ahead” move after a conference xith ctvil authorities and National Guard officers mapping strategy to carry out Gov. Martin L. Davey's order for military protection for men who want to return to their jobs. | As maintenance crews stoked the | great open-hearth fires, ready to start | the industrial wheels rolling once | Off for Jefferson Island Senator Robinson, more, President Roosevelt's Federal mediators in Cleveland conferred by | ‘elephone with Secretary of La Prances Perkins in Washington. D. C. | They decided to remain on the job &t least until they heard from Beth]e—‘ hem and Inland Steel Corps. concern- | ing a proposal made last night for a| *man-to-man” peace conference with Yohn L. Lewis' C. I, O. Others Reject Proposal. Republic Steel and the Youngstown | Bheet, & Tube Co. the other two | strike-affected concerns in the seven- ! Btate labor deadlock, rejected the pro- nosal. Regional leaders of the Committee for Industrial Organization at Cin- cinnati, Ohio. sent an appeal today | to each of the general city C. I. O. organizations to send a delegation of | between 50 and 100 members to Co- | lumbus tomorrow to protest to Gov. | Davey against the use of National | Guardsmen to reopen steel plants in | dorthern Ohio. Telegrams of protest were sent to | President Roosevelt, Secretary Per- | kins and other officials. Fred Foss, assistant to Regional Di- | gector Paul W. Fuller, estimated 2,000 | delegates from Cincinnati would go | to Columbus Saturday. He said no | effort at a mass march upon the Gov- | ernor’s office would be attempted. The telegram to President Roose- | velt protested “the immoral and un- warranted use of the National Guardsmen” and asserted “Gov. Davey is neglecting his duty as a pub- lic official. National Guardsmen | brutally are attempting to break the | strike. They are not protecting the | rights of organized labor. Mr. Presi- dent, we implore you to call the Na- tional Guardsmen off the strikers. | Have them protect the status quo in- | stead of attempting the reopening of the striking steel plants.” Girdler Piea Hit. A similar telegram to Secretary Perkins asserted the Guardsmen were following ‘“the immoral and unjust request” of Tom Girdler, steel ex- ecutive, for reopening of the plants. Another telegram to Senator Ken- neth McKellar, chairman of the Benate Postoffice Committee, de- manded an Investigation of testimony Biven by Girdler at a hearing in Wash- ington Thursday. On the Johnstown, Pa., front, a projected march of 30,000 miners on the city—announced by C. I. O. lead- ers following the lifting of martial law at 7 a.m. today. apparently failed {See STEEL, Page A-! i SOVIET POLE FLYERS T0 GET HERE SUNDAY £rlo #o Stay at Embassy—May Be Presented to the President. Yhree Soviet aviators who flew non- pop from Moscow to Vancouver, Wash,, by way of the new Soviet base at the North Pole, will arrive at Union Sta- tion at 7:50 a.m. Sunday, according to word recelved today a® the Soviet Embassy. The trio, Valery Chekalov, Georgi Baidukov and Alexander Beliakov, are | to remain in Washington two or three | days as guests of the Embassy, it was | announced. They probably will be- presented to President Roosevelt Mon- | day morning by Ambassador Troya- novsky. A | A luncheon in honor of the men who | blazed one of the most difficult of aviation trails over a distance of 5,300 miles, is being arranged for Monday | by the National Press Club and the Overseas Writers Club. ‘The only formal event so far ar- ranged in their honor will be a recep- tion at the Soviet Embassy Monday evening. : 4 majority leader in Speaker of the House Bankhead as they prepared to leave An- napolis today for Jefferson Island, in Chesapeake Bay. the Senate, and —A. P. Photo. BILLION IS ASKED T0PROTECT POUND Simon Seeks Equalization Fund Boost, Awaiting Similar U. S. Move. BACKGROUND— Because of unsettled interna- tional monetary conditions a tri- Partite agreement was entered into to protect the pound, French franc and United States dollar. Equaliza- tion fund increases have been made from time to time as new conditions arose. Virtual erhaustion of gold jund of France was disclosed Wednesday in fight of Premier Blum for financial dictatorship, thus adding new complications to an already uncertain world finan- cial situation. By the Associated Press. LONDON, June 25.—Sir John Si- | | tee investigatin, e ital Transit | mon, chancellor of the exchequer, to- | SUEaling|ithe (Gap day asked the House of Commons to increase the exchange equalization fund by £200,000,000. (about $1,000,~ 000,000) to support Britain's monetary agreement with the United States and France. This jump, Simon told Commons, would bring the stabilization fund to £550,000,000 (about $2,750,000,000) and was made necessary by the unsettled international monetary situation. Sir John said he would explain later if France and the United States planned similar moves. “In addition to the recent release of hoarded gold,” he declared, “there has been' much financial disturbance abroad and a general tendency for capital funds to move to London, Hopes for Change. “While I consider there is no rea- son why the present unsettled condi- tion in connection with the interna- tional movement of capital should be permanent, the situation compels us to make further provision as an in- surance against additional move- ments into sterling.” This, the chancellor said, was es- sential if Britain was to maintain “our general financial policy and support our undertakings and objec- tives under the tripartite monetary agreement which has been so widely approved.” . Sir John indicated there would be no change in the general government policy but made clear additional funds were necessary for protection of the pound in relation to the French franc and the United States dollar. Debate Set for Monday. Debate on the measure will. start Monday, at which time the chancellor said he would go into greater. detail on the reasons for asking the funds. The recent drain of sterling to France was considered to be the para- mount reason behind Sir John's sur- prize move. French interests in the last few days have been selling francs and buying sterling because they be- lieved the franc would again be de- valued. The franc, financial quarters said, at least faced the possibility of de- | preciation in terms of dollars and pounds, thus making francs or securi- ties based on francs less valuable in France. coming “overvajued” the exchange fund sold sterling to maintain the stability of the triangular arrange- ment for-the franc, dollar, pound. X ¢ TRANSIT APPEAL HELDNOT PRESSED Roberts Testifies Pressure Was Not Exerted for One- Man-Car Trial. BACKGROUND— When two transit companies in Capital merged in December of 1933, lower fares and better service were promised Contending that neither promise has materialized, Representative Dirksen of Illinois has introduced legislation which would abolish one-man cars and limit fares to 7 cents. At same time, company is asking permission to increase fares. BY JAMES E. CHINN. William A. Roberts, former people’s counsel, today told a special subcom- mittee of the House District Comm Co. that no pressure had been exerted for a trial of the appeal from the | car order, largely at the request of the Central Labor Union. The labor union was a party to the appeal with the Federation of Citizens’ Associations. Roberts filed the appeal at the instance of both organiaztions (See TRANSIT, Page A-3.) Summary of Page. Page. Amusements C-12 Comics __C-10-11 Editorials -_A-10 Financial ___A-17 Lost & Found C-5 Obituary -__A-12 FOREIGN. Billion asked for British equalization fund. Page A-1 NATIONAL. “Harmony” talks at Jefferson Island club begin today. Page A-1 “Status quo” ends in Ohio; Davey backs non-strikers. Page A-1 Enough votes to pass court plan com- promise claimed. Page A-2 “Nuisance tax” extension bill goes to White House. Page A-2 Strike probers weigh proposal to call Farley. Page A-4 Preacher tells Senators of Memorial day slayings. Page A-5 WASHINGTON AND NEARBY. Truck kills picket at strike-bound Cambridge canning plant.Page A-1 Delay in appeal from one-man car order explained. Page A-1 1,000 canning strikers free prisoner {from Cumbridge jail. Page A-1 Internal revenue agents’ resignations held almost “scandal.” Page’ A-1 Eight girls arrested after National Training School row. Page A-2 Lawyers told profession drifts too far from social sciences. Page A-2 Former Senator Bingham to wed Mrs. 8uzanne Carroll Hill. Page A-2 Strikes threaten general paralysis of cleaning business here. Page A-2 Man arrested- in $1,000 District extor- tion plot. Page A-8 Short Story..B-10 Soofety .--.--B-3 Sports Woman's Pg. -C-4 ! Mrs. Wiley criticizes ommibus tax bill, In order to keep sterling from be- | suggests sales levy. Page B-1 Utilities group hears views of citizens on transit service. Page B-1 D. C. bill conferees -agree on euts to speed passage. Page B-1 n Public Utilities Commission’s one-man | D. C, DEMOCRATS SAL IN HOLIDAY MOOD FORPARTY PARLEY More Than 100 in First Contingent to Confer With President. |ROOSEVELT ARRIVES AT ISLAND IN BAY FRIDAY, | Court Bill Opponents and Propo- nents Off for Conclave in Separate Groups. I BACKGROUND— Despite overwhelming popularity ©f Roosevelt political leadership last November, Democratic members of Congress have shown definite ten= dencies toward rebellion in last siz months. Three major issues have caused greatest dissention in party ranks; namely, the court reorganization proposal, presidential disinclination to interfer with the C. 1. O. and his request for $1,500,000,000 relief Jund, Bs the Assoclated Press, ANNAPOLIS, Md., June 25—More than 100 Democrats, including cabinet officers and Congressmen, embarked here today in shouting holiday mood to start a series of conferences with President Roosevelt on Jefferson Island. The President himself already was ‘therP, He had spent the night on | Chesapeake Bay aboard the yacht Po- tomac. He went ashore on the island this morning in a small launch, Tomorrow and Sunday another batch of Democrats, equal in number to today’s contingent, will go to the Democrats’ island retreat to lay their troubles, individually and in groups before the picnicking Chief Executive and his congressional captains. Robinson in Vanguard. Senator Robinson, Senate floor leader and president of the Jefferson Island Democratic Club, was one of the first to arrive at the Naval Acad- emy dock. The sun was broiling hot. “It's a bright day. fine company, fine outing and lots of conversation,” he said, greeting a score of newspaper men. As cabinet officers and others arrived they were checked by congressional clerks and registered as they boarded four trim Naval Academy training ships. little converted subchasers hold- ing about 30 persons each. ‘The boats left'at 10-minute intervals. ‘The first pulled out at 9 o'clock. Dem- ocrats of all factions crowded the small decks, some sitting in cane chairs, others leaning on lifeboats and stand- ing on cabin tops. Court Bill Factions. Proponents and opponents of the controverted court bill arrived in sep- arate groups. One santi-court Senate contingent | which checked in collectively included | Senators Bailey, North Carolina; Van | Nuys, Indiana; Byrd, Virginia, and Clark, Missouri. On their heels came a group of the House “liberal” bloc. headed by hat- less Representative Maverick of Texas. Four of his cohorts were with him. “We are going to tell the Presi- dent,” said Maverick, “that we are| going to stay here till the job is over —till we pass the court bill, the mini- mum wage bill, housing and farm tenancy.” He had his pockets crammed with Roosevelt buttons. “If we can (See PARLEY, Page A-3.) PSR A COLLEGE SALE DELAYED Foreclosure Proceedings on St. Mary's Set for July 23. MORAGA, Calif., June 25 (#).— Scheduled sale of St. Mary's College, | widely known in foot ball circles, at foreclosure proceedings was postponed until July 23 to allow bondholders additional time to place bonds on deposit with their committee, Today’s Star Proposed bill aims at curbing D. C. landlords. Page B-1 Airport officials postpone further channel dredging. Page B-12 EDITORIALS AND COMMENT. Editorials. Page A-10 This and That. Page A-10 Political Mill. Page A-10 Washington Observations. Page A-10 Answers to, Questions, Page A-10 David Lawrence. Page A-11 H. R. Baukhage. Page A-11 Dorothy Thompson. Page A-11 Constantine Brown. Page A-11 Lemuel Parton. Page A-11 SPORTS. | Weaver is coming back into own on slab for Nats. Page C-1 Braddock, Schmeling fight is seen as next in order. Page C-1 | Black Sox, despite scandal, rated one of greatest clubs. Page C-2 Georgetown to send three golfers to collegiate tourney. Page C-3 Handsome Delaware park race track to open tomorrow. Page C-5 FINANCIAL. Bonds Off Slightly (Table). Page A-17 Trade Pace Steadier. Page A-17 Stocks Retreat After Rise (Table). Page A-18 Curb List Higher (Table). Page A-19 Freight Loadings Gain, Page A-19 | Pennsy Net Declines, Page A-19 | MISCELLANY. . Shipping News. Traffic Convictions, Vital Statistics. City News in Brief. Dorothy Dix. Betsy Caswell. Nature's Children. Cross-word Puszle. Bedtime Stories, Letter-Out. Young Waahington. ‘Winning- Contraet. B-§ B-6 B-6 B-§ C-4 C-4 Page C-10 Page C-10 Page C-11 Page C-11 Page Fags 4 JUNE B-3|ing or reducing some of the credits 25, 1937T—FORTY-SIX PAGES. %%% SOMEHOW MAINE AND VERMONT APPEAL To ME AS AN APPRDPRIATE PLACE FOR MY VACAT|ON! BULLETIN. CAMBRIDGE, Md. June 25 (/) —Col. Albanus Phillips, president of the strike-closed Phillips Pack- ing Co.. announced today that “be- cause of conditions which have already produced an unfortunate loss of life and considerable de- struction of property * all oper- ations in our plants are indefinitely suspended.” | By the Assoctated Press. CAMBRIDGE. Md., June 25 —Harry T. Phoebus, State commissioner of | labor, threatened today to withdraw | from the Phillips Packing Co. strike | negotiations “and turn over the re- | sponsibility for the town to somebody else” if the strike is not settled tod: Phoebus’ declaration came as nego- tiations reopened, a féw hours after & man in a group of pickets had been killed by a truck leaving one of the strike-bound plants, Phoebus said that the conference this morning between strikers and | company officials was the last he would attend. He did not explain his state- Truck Kills Canning Picket; Driver Flees Strikers’ Wrath {Man Gives Up Several Miles From Scene and Goes to Unnamed Jail as Pre- caution—Phoebus May Quit. | gates. | advanced into the crowd and struck ment that he would leave responsi- bility for the town to others if the | negotiations were not successful. How- | ever, he has the power to call out | the National Guard, though he has refused to use it State Policeman Paul Randall said | the truck was leaving one of the five | plants here when it struck a man near | the gates. State’s Attorney J. Gorman Hill said the two men in the truck were not connected with the Phillips Co.. but were employed by a firm in Fishing Creek. Md. Randall said the truck started out of the yard of the plant toward the A crowd of strikers outside the gate waved to it to come out, the policeman said. He added that it | and killed John Cephas, 35, colored. Cephas was not a striker, but gave up his job several days ago and Joined the picket line. After the accident State policemen stopped the truck at Reids Grove, a few miles from here. Randall gave (See PICKETS, Page 4, REVENUE AGENTS' RESIGNATIONS HIT Doughton Calls Shift to! Handling Private Cases “Almost a Scandal.” BACKGROUND— When March tax returns fell be- low expectations, Treasury Depart- men ordered quick investigation. Agents discovered greatest shortage in centers of greatest wealth, lead- ing to disclosure that several devices were being employed by wealthy individuals to reduce tar liability, In many cases, devices had been de- veloped by former Treasury em- ployes now engaged in private taz practice. Congressional inquiry, requested by President, began last week. B3 the Associated Press. Chairman Doughton of the Congres- sional Tax Committee said today res- ignation of internal revenue agents to handle private tax cases was “almost & scandal.” Commissioner Guy T. Helvering has agreed to give the Senate-House in- vestigators a list of employes who have left the Internal Revenue Bureau for that reason. Senator La Follette, Progressive, of ‘Wisconsin, calling the turnover of bu- reau employes “one of the real prob- lems in the struggle of the Govern- ment to collect its taxes,” asked for the list yesterday. Stay Long Enotigh to Learn. Many employes, he said, remain in the bureau until they are “pretty well equipped” on tax law, procedure and technicalities and then resign to ob- tain remunerative positions. Doughton and Representative Cooper, Democrat, of Tennessee expressed doubt that the list would be of much value in helping Congress stop the practice. Present statutes, Cooper said, forbid individuals to practice tax law before the Treasury within two years after they have given up departmental jobs. But they stil can use the knowledge they have gained with the Treasury, he added, and let a partner handle actual dealings with the department. Quis Resumes Tuesday. The investigation of tax dodging -will resume Tuesday. Explanations will be given of individual cases in which the Treasury contends taxes have been reduced through personal holding companies. Helvering named nearly 60 persons yesterday, contend- ing they had used that method, He did not charge it was iliegal, These holding companies, Cooper said, probably are the biggest loop- holes through which revenue _slips away from the Government. ' Some study may be given, Doughton indicated, to boosting the personal holding company levies and eliminat- Girl Bride, 12, Again Refuses To Go to Court Husband, 32, Ap- pears Alone at An- nulment Hearing. By the Associated Press. MADISONVILLE, Tenn., June 25— Homer Peel, lanky 32-year-old moun- taineer, defied authorities a second time today by stalking into court without his 12-year-old bride Geneva. Annulment proceedings, set for two weeks ago, had been continued be- cause he failed to bring his child wite 12 miles across the mountains from their home at Epperson. At that time Chancellor A. T. Stewart ordered Peel to bring her to court today. “She just didn't come,” was Peel's only explanation. Asked if he had no respect for the law, he replied, “I think a heap more of the laws of the mountains than these here laws.” Chancellor Stewart then ordered Sheriff 8. B. Latimore to go into the mountains and get the child. Peel quoted his wife as saying, “I will take poison before I go down there and let them give me back to my mother and the poor house.” The mother, Annie Hamby, instituted the proceedings. S e e Debate Birth-Control Study. PASADENA, Calif, June 25 (#).— School officials debated today a res- olution passed by the California Os- teopathic Association urging that teaching of birth control be made a part of the California high school cur- (8ome "retur UP) Means Associated Press. AGTOR COLIN CLIVE ; DIESINHOLLYWOOD English Star of “Journey’s | End” Had Aspired to Mili- tary Career—Was 37. BY the Associated Press. HOLLYWOOD, Calif.. June 25— Colin Clive, 37, English stage and screen actor, died at Cedars of Lebanon Haspital here today. He had been seriously ill for several days with pulmonary and intestinal} ailments. In motion pictures Clive enacted many military roles that once were his ambition in real life. | Following his| father, Col. Colin | Clive - Grieg. he | set out to be a soldier, but at military academy | suffered a broken knee, ruining his hope for a com- | mission in the | British military forces. He chose the stage and after a short study pe- | riod at the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art made his | first appearance at the age of 19 in the Garrick Theater, in “The Eclipse.” After 11 years on the legitimate stage | he entered movies. On the stage he starred in “Jour- ney's End.” and had the lead in the movie version of the play. He was the star of “Frankenstein,” and his latest movie work was in “History Is Made at Night.” His other pictures included “The Stronger Sex.,” “Lily Christine,” “Christopher Strong,” “Looking For- | ward,” “The Key,” “One More River,” “Jane Eyre,” “The Right to Live, “The Girl From Tenth Avenue,” “Clive in India” and “The Man Who Broke the Bank at Monte Carlo.” Clive was born January 20, 1900, at St. Malo, France, educated at Ston- thrust College and the Royal Military College, Woolwich, England, and later | at the Royal Academy of Dramatic | Arts, London. He was married to Jeanne de Cesalis, actress. MIDWEST HEAT WAVE DUE HERE IN FEW DAYS Intensity to Be Modified, Says Weather Bureau—Fair and Colin Clive. ‘Warmer for Tomorrow. The heat wave which has been smothering the Midwest is moving eastward slowly and probably will reach this area within the next few days, but its intensity will be considerably modified, the Weather Bureau said today. The forecaster predicted fair and warmer weather for tomorrow, with local thundershowers in the after- noon or night. Bureau observers said a mass of polar air and a high-pressure area over the Atlantic States are the rea- sons for the moderate temperatures of the Jast few days. The mercury had climbed to 82 riculum. Man Sentenced to 135 Years For 27 Thefts in Arlington BY & Staff Correspondent ot The Star. ARLINGTON, Va., June 25.—D. Powell, 29, who was charged by in- dictment on 26 counts of housebreak- ing and one of grand larceny, was given sentences totaling 135 years by Judge Walter T. McCarthy in Circuit Court today, The sentences repre- sented the minimum term for each count and were ordered by the court to run consecutively. Powell pleaded not guilty when ar- raigned on the indictment Monday and asked a change of venue. When court convened this morning his at- torney, George B. Robey, withdrew the change of venue petition and an- nounced his client was willing to plead guilty on two or three of the counts. Robey explained Powe!l was not sure just how many Arlington County residences he had broken into. Commonwealth Attorney Lawrence Douglas objected to & guilty plea on only two or three indictments and Powell finally pleaded guilty on all 37 counts, expressing the hope that v { A.| sentences would be granted. degrees by 10:30 a.m. today. lenfency in the form of concurrent After hearing testimony by Detec- tive Hugh Jones of the county police force, however, Judge McCarthy stated he believed the defendant should be locked up as a protection for the com- munity until such time as it could be proved he would not be a menace to society. “Of course, nobody expects the de- fendant to serve all of this sentence,” Judge McCarthy said, “but I believe he should be locked up until some defi- nite reason is given for his being lib- erated.” Jones testified that Powell had taken him to 17 homes which he, Pow- ell, said he had entered. Later, more than forty persons identified property previously reported stolen and which was recovered in Powell's room in Georgetown or from pawn shops and second-hand stores. ‘The stolen property, mostly silver- ‘ware and jewelry, was worth between NS not yet received.) TWO CENTS. FRANGE WILL JOIN BRITAIN IN FILLING SEA PATROL GAPS To Use Own Warships to Replace Those of Italy and Germany. COMMONS IS SCENE OF BITTER DEBATE Chamberlain Asks English to “Keep Cool"—Lloyd George Calls Program “Farce.” BACKGROUND— Spanish war, now in its eleventh month, periodically has threatened to spread beyond borders of nation and engulf most of Europe. Led by Britain, moves have been made to isolate struggle. Non-In- tervention Committee of 27 nations was set up lost Spring and neu- trality patrol placed in Spanish waters, BT the Associated Press, LONDON, June 25 —Great Britain and France have decided to use their own warships to fill the gap in the “hands-off Spain” sea patrol which was created by Italo-German with- rawal, it was learned tonight This decision became known after a bitter full dress debate in the House of Commons in which me Minister Neville Chamberlain and Foreign Sec- retary Anth Eden insisted Britain would push the principle of non-in- tervention in Spain through a 27« power European agreement They asked Britain to “keep cool " over the protests of Liberals like David Llovd George, who cried that Italy and Germany had made the non-ine tervention idea a “farce” and sug= gested it might be a good idea to scrap it. Cites Soviet Shipments. Eden took occasion to say that Soviet, Russia. too, had sent “very large" quantities of arms to help government Spain. Germany anq Italy are on the insurgent side The Franco-British move to extend the supervisory warsmip cordon by themselves means they will take over patroliing the eastern or government- held coast of Spain, where Germany and Ttaly left off The cordon is intended to help keep foreign arms ships from delivering their cargoes in Spain. Germany and Italy washed their hands of the patrol because the Spanish government's armed forces bombed their ships and allegedly tried to torpedo the German cruiser Leipzig. Italo-German ships still are massed in the Mediterranean, however, France and Great Britain intend to notify the Non-Intervention Commite tee of their plan at its next meeting. | Britain also is willing to consider tha placing of neutral observers on each patrol ship. Italy and Germany still are on the Non-Intervention Com- mittee, Before Commons, Eden joined | Chamberlain in urging a “keep cool™ attitude toward Italo-German with- drawal from the Spanish neutrality patrol. Says Outlook “Not Hopeless.,” With Chamberlain he stressed that the outlook is “not hopeless”; that Italy and Germany still may stay with the 25 other nations who are pledged to keep their hands out of the Spanish ci Said dark-h: Eden: “We know this (non-intervention) policy has not worked satisfactorily.” “But Mr. Lloyd Georze has kept Russia well in the background. “There is no doubt that war mae terials, airplanes. tanks. and so forth, supplied to the (Spanish) government side from Russia have been large, indeed. “Everybody knows it.” “Despite these facts on both sides, admittedly none of this help reached Bilbao (now conquered by the Span- ish insurgents, which Germany and Italy are supporting). Non-interven- tion has been in force for eight months, all nations in Europe have signed this agreement, and not one has suggested denouncing it—not even the Soviet government.” Opposition’s Demand. Cessation of the non-intervention scheme, demanded by the Labor and Liberal opposition, would raise the question of granting belligerent rights to the Spanish fighting forces, Eden went on. This, he said, would create new dangers. He pictured a situation where there might be unlimited competition in CAPITAL MAN HELD IN SPAIN SET FREE American Woman Also Released. Four Others From U. S. Still Are Detained. By the Associated Press. VARENCIA, Spain, June 25—Two Americans who had been detained for questioning during an intensive espionage round-up in Catalonia were released today. Four others were held for further questioning. The two released gave their names as Villar J. Findley of Washington and Mrs. Jose W, Escuder. Mrs, Escuder is the wife of a Spanish citi~ zen who writes for American news- papers. Her husband also was freed. The four still detained were said by authorities to be Mr. and Mrs. Charles Orr of North Branch, Mich., and Ed- ward Hugo Oehler and Wolf Kupine sky, whose home addresses were not given. With the exception of Findley, all were taken into custody at Barcelona. Findley was arrested at Portbou. He said he was a newspaper man. No evidence. to link any of the Ameris cans to any espionage activities has $6,000 and $8,000, according to Jones. » been announced.