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CONGRESS IS GIVEN | TWO SHIP POLICIES + Senator Jones Sees Subsidy| Unlikely and Urges Outright | Government Operation. | By the Assocfated Press Two proposals looking to the de- velopment and maintenance of a merchant mar adequate to the! needs of the fon were presented today to Congre: Both are sponsored by Chairman Jones of the Senate commerce com- mittee. One provides for Government ownership and operation and the other for eration under Stating his own firm con Congress would not provide the aid | by subsidy or otherwise that would fnduce private capital and energy to give the countr merchant fleet, Senator Jones said there one way to keep the Americ on the seven seas and that through the Government Government Money Asked. “The Government must furnish the money, build the ships and directly or_indirectly operate them,” he said. “That being the only way open to u I am in favor of adopting it. We can Once we decide to do it other s and other governments will k done, Then will uncertainty give way to certainty Then will our competitors know that they have a rival that they cannot defeat or destroy * “One of the greatest handicaps our shipping has today in getting business is the uncertainty of the continuance of the service. In every port In South America the merchants and business men are warned give their business to us. Our failure in the pas &nd our failure now to follow a polic: to give us a permanent merchant Mmarine is pointed out and the mer: chants in those ports are warned of the consequences to them when we cease the service. Ships Declared Essential. “A few days ago we passed a bill $300.000,000 for our Merchant ships are just as essential to our security in time of danger as naval vessels. With one 3 ions we would i e | | | to serve adequately the service now under way, with such new ones as may be deemed necessary, and a replacement and maintenance program could be carried out at an annual expense not exceeding $50,- 000,000, In my judgment, over a period of years this fleet would replace, expand &nd maintain itself. The benefits to commerce, the benefits to every line of industry in the country affected by ocean rates, would every year far ex ceed any annual maintenance ex- penditure. Not only would we get the commercial benefits, but our essential shipyards would be maintained against & great national need. This in itself would be a most substantial henefit to the country in time of peace as well as in war, Argues Farmers’ Viewpoint. “The farmer needs an American merchant marine. He needs it more than any great industry ‘because of his need of markets .that can be reached only by ships. His condition today i= in no small degree due to the consequences coming from the lack of ships when the war began. His prod- ucts rotted at-the dock- and in the bin, because there were no ships to | carry them to the markets crying out for them. “It seems to me that of all our peo ple the farmer should be the most and insistent upon having an American merchant marine and be the most earncst in supporting any meas- ure that can be gotten through that will offer a reasonable hope of a merchant marine. It would be a fit- ting complement to the pending MeNary-Haugen bill if we would pass & bill that would give us a merchant marine commensurate with our wealth, power, commerce and position among the nations of the world.” ‘Will Wear Greek Costumes. Baltimore debutantes and college students wearing costumes of Greece and Bulgaria will he the waitresses at the Golden Rule dinner to be given by the Potomac Division Near East Relief at the Belvedere Hotel, Baltimore, March 24. The costumes will be loaned for the occasion by Charalambos Simo- poulos, Minister from Greece, and Simeon Radeff, Minister from Bul s announced today. ister and his wife will be among the guest. The happiness of our later life in great part made up of pleas- urable memories of the early years. BE_S0] Auction Ford "coupe. ety ¥ ar _coupe. left by Ed. Sousa: left by Wm. Pearce! Durant Bertha Shields. CALL LD FOR Saturday, by _Chas " Bldred: St Buick touring. touring. left by CARL. IN i WILL NOT BE_RE FOK debts contracted by any other than myself. CHARLES A. FOLEY. 1420 Chapin st. n.w. CLOCKS REPATRED, ANY MAKE. BY OLD. eetablished firm: called for. delivered sd. DL 1380 7ih oow. ETURN LOAD OF FURSI. o i 0RO %GE COMPANY. i CARLSON, FAY FORMERLY OF sie Hairdressing Shop. 18 now with Bertha Packer, 11126 u here &he will be ple t. n \d to see her friends and patrons, T cent (23 ) forr 1‘.4.5\ of _& Electric. Com . 1827 Al holders of o rred stock of record rebruary 12th. 1027. bearing & stamy Changing the time and manner of payment of dividends thereon from semi-annbally . fo Quarterly. shall receive on March Ist. 1927 One-nalf of said semi-annual dividend. s dividend of one und one-guarter Der cent (1% %) on the common stock of the: Wash: ngion Railway & Electric Company has n declared payable March lat, 1957, te common stockholders of record & the close of business on February 12th. 1927 Books for the transfer of the preferred stock of the said company from the close of business on 107 to the opening of busi- YSER. Secretary P and common, will be closed February 13, 1027, to ebruary ness on il WHILE THE WEATHER IS GOOD —have us put your roof in firet-class condition Roofing 9 Company S ONCLAD &2ie, 1 NEVER DISAPPOINT IN A HURRY BYRON S. ADAMS A MILLION DOLLAR —printing plant equivped to handle every Kind of printing job. The National Capital Press M. 650 28101212 D ST. N.W. Phone THERE IS MORE o _the Renovation of Bedding Than Picking the Filling NOT BEEN 1 i BEDELL’S FACTORY BOEST. __ _ MAIN 3631 ROOFING—by Koons 'KOON Roofing le':l.r‘vlnsfltés?,w. Company. & Evarts NE. are: Watson, $1,849; Carr, $66: mer, $1,780; Repetti, $4,037; Williams, ain Masonic Honors Upper: CHARLES R. BARTLETT. _Lower: DAVID S VIDSON. WILE BOOSTS CAMPAIGN OF CASUALTY HOSPITAL Total Collected for New Building Reaches $69,015—Dance Aids Fund. W An appeal for hingtonians to subscribe to the $250,000 fund being raised to build a new Casualty Hos- pital was made by Frederic William Wile, local newspaper man, at a luncheon of the arive workers held yesterday at the New Willard. Mr. Wile cited statistics to show that Washingtonians spent half a million dollars in one year on the world series and they certainly should be willing to spend $250,000 on a perma- nent hospital. Funds collected now total $69,015 and the contributions of s, it is stated. More than 150 persons attended a dance given for the benefit of the drive at the Washington Hospital last night. The entire receipts of the New Stan- ton Theater tonight will be donated to the fund. The woman's division of the drive still leads all others, it was announced at the Willard meeting vesterday. This division, headed by Mrs. Ma J. Vaughan, has collected $1 date. The totals of the other divisions Kra- $4,139; Dunmire, $4,502; Cunningham, $4, MAN LOSES EYE IN CRASH. George Griffin Is in Serious Con- dition in Hospital. George Griffin, 35 years old, of Ken- sington, Md., had one eye torn out and possibly sustained a fracture of the skull early this morning, when his automobile was wrecked against a barricade in front of the plant of the Potomac Electric Power Co., near Benning Bridge. Preston Martines, also of Kensington, who was with Griffin, escaped with slight injuries. The barricade, police declared, was erected to prevent motorists from driving their cars into a partially con- cealed ditch. Griffin was taken to Casualty Hospital in another car and his condition was reported to be serious. Sponges are marine animals that breed in Spring. The young sponges swim about for some time, but finally become fixed to rocks at the bottom of the sea For Rent 1016 14th St. Desirable two-story building with large base- ment. Building covers lot 24x138 to 20-ft. alley. Ele- Best available building in this progressive vator. section. Reasonable Rent diner & Dent, Inc, 1409 L Street N.W. Main 4884 .; UST COMPLETED DOWNTOWN APARTMENTS The Yabde 13th & M Sts. N.W. Just North Mass. Ave. 1 room, Murphy bed and bath, only " $40 2 rooms, kitchen, bathand Elevator Service Frigidaire Easy Walk to Business Section and Departments OPEN EVENINGS H. R. HOWENSTEIN C0. 1311 H ST. N.W. THE EVEN CHARLES BARTLETT GETS MASONS POST Elected Grand High Priest of Grand Chapter of Royal Arch Masons. Charles R. Bartlett, deputy grand high priest s elected grand_ high riest of the Grand Chapter of Re Masons last night at its an nual convocation, held in the Ma- sonic Temple, Thirteenth street and New York avenue northwest Mr. Bartlett is a past master of Trinity Lodge 3 past high Chapter, 4 illustrious e ashington Council, No. 1, R, & S. M.; a mem- ber of Columbia Commandery, Knights Templar; K. C. C. Albert Pike Consistory, A. A. S. S. J.: member of Almas Temple, A. A, O. N M right illustrious and princ i Arch Masters of the District of Columbia and a past patron of Naomi Chap- ter, No. 3. Order of the Other Officers Advanced. Other officers advanced one station mond Dickey, deputy Smith, g i L. Whiting Estes, grand scribe; Luther Hess Waring, grand captain of the host; Charles Cyrus Coombs, grand principal sojourner; A. Cliffora Wilkins, grand Royal \ captain; Robert L. Kause, 1d master of the third veil; Otto Roepke, grand master of the sec- ond_veil. Officers re-elec Claude Keiper. and appointed: J. ecretary; John A. Colborn, surer; Lucien G. Yung, grand visitor and lecturer; Rev. John C. Palmer, grand chap- Iain; . C. Helmick, grand sentinel. Dr. Daniel G. Davis was elected a trustee for three years. Past High Priest David S. Davidson of Washington Chapter, No. 2, was elected to the foot of the grand line as grand master of the first veil, and after passing through the stations of the Grand Chapter he will be grand high priest 11 years from the present time. Member of Dawson Lodge. Mr. Davidson is a member o son Lodge, No. 16, F. A. A. M high priest of Washington ( No. 2, R. A. M.; a member of Wash- ington Council, No. 1, R. and 8. M.; Washington Commandery, No. 1, Knights Templar and Almas Temple, A.A.O.N. M. S. Frank L, Fisher, president of the High Priest Association, presented to the retiring grand high priest, Dr. Danfel G. Davis, on behalf of capitular Masonry, two Oriental rugs. Dr. Davis was also recipient of a past grand high priest jewel presented on behalf of the Grand Chapter by Richard E. Titlow and an embroid- ered apron by a delegation of his own chapter. The officers were installed by Past Grand High Priest Arthur C. Shaw. Scores Killed in Storm. TOKIO, February 10 (#).—Vernacu- lar newspaper report that a snow- storm_that continued for 22 days has caused numerous casualties in north- ern Japan. Forty: persons were killed in an avalanche near Takada. Train service has been halted. Wil | B The royal road to success would have more travelers if so. many weren't lost trying to find short cuts. Daw- MOST PROGRESSIVE PARKWAY SERVICE D. -0 Income Tax Problems Simplified for All No. 24 Inquiries recelved by the Bureau of Internal Revenue indicate confusion In the minds of the writers concerning the difference between business ex penditures and business _expense Business expenditures are not always business expenses within the meaning of the Income tax law. A merchant may build an addition to his store at a cost of $25,000. This is a capital expenditure for an addition to his a sets. Capital expenditures are not d ductible. Distinctlon is made penditure for an asset and in connection with an asset. If the merchant should, during the year, spend $500 on repairs to his building, such as repainting the roof or repair- ing broken windows, he may deduct such amount as a business expense. Medical, law or other professional books, machinery, tools, implemen or surgical instruments purchased by a taxpayer for use in his busine trade or profession, and which are a permanent character, are capltal as- sets, and their cost is not deductible. The purchase price of an automobile, even when used wholly for business or professional purposes, is a capital ex penditure and not deductible. The cost of gasoline, repairs and upkeep of an automobile is deductible if used wholly in business. If used partly for business and partly for pleasure and convenience of the taxpayer and his ¢, such cost should be apportion- ed accordingly. The proportion of cost justly attributable to business pur- s deductible as a necessary ex- between ex- penditure WILL SEEK $78,000 SOON. Committee Arranges Drive for New St. Joseph’s Home. A campaign for $78,000 for the new St. Joseph’s Home and School will be instituted Sunday, February 27, ac- cording to plans made at a recent preliminary meeting of worker: The new institution, occupying 29 acres of land and lccated north of Rhode Island avenue extended north- east, was completed at a cost which created the $78,000 deficit, and the funds collected during the drive will be used to clear the debt. The institu- tion was known formeriy as St. Jos- eph’s Male Orphan Asylum. Those taking an active part in the campaign for funds include Right Rev. C. F. Thomas, B. F. Saul, Judge Willlam H. De Lacy, Henry Sohon, James F. Shea, John J. Early, Fran- cis R. Weller, Frank J. Hogan, Leo J. Kolb, George H. O'Connor, T. P. Bo- land, Maurice J. Colbert, A. I. Hickey, Frank Neubeck, P. F. Hannan and R. J. Hartigan. We can all be “ideal builders”; even if we cannot carry the hod we can help to fill it. REAL ESTATE LOANS BUSINESS, APARTMENT. CHURCE. HOTEL. THEATER. RESIDENCB AND GARAGE PROPERTY. CONSTRUCTION LOANS, FRED T. NESBIT ' 1010 Vermont Ave. Main 939% HAVE YOU SEEN THE FURNISHED HOME? Mayer & Co. have beautifully fitted up a MODEL HOME at 6006 4th St. N.W. This bandsome semi-detached brick dwelling, one of a large group of distinctly designed homes erected in this charming section, is attracting throngs daily. "It represents the ulti- mate in present-day comfort at a very moderate cost. Amongst its features are a cedar closet, ironing board, shower, auto- matic heater, etc, Terms are very reasonable. Price Only $9,750 PRESTON E. WIRE CO. Wire Bullt—Well Bullt. Main 2002 Investment Bldg. VALENCIA The Borras Brothers announce that Valencia Is Still OPEN Reports That the Cafe Has Closed Are All Unfounded The Public Is Welcomed Best Music and Finest Food in Town Dinner Dancing, $1.50 BEFORE you cleaning, shades in your shades. tions. this all erected Du or worn? Are the edges frayed? the cloth faded? Then you need new vice. years, we have shaded 95 % of prominent Pont Tontine shade cloth. WINDOW SHADES Made to Measure! start the Spring house- examine the window home. Are they soiled Is We are ready to submit you estimates, samples and sugges- There is no charge for For the past 6 new buildings in Washington, using Washable THURSDAY, ANNE CALDWELL GETS CHECK FOR $50,000 Counsel for Hubbard Turns Over Amount Awarded Actress for Breach of Promise. FEBRUARY 10, 1927 LAW TO END “DIPLOMA MILLS” WILL BE SOUGHT Board of Trade Committee on Uni- versities to Consider Legisla- tive Actlon Necessary. tions in seeking necet legislation is planned. The Washington Cham- ber of Commerce recently made public a survey showing that there are at least eight or nine such diploma mills in operation here. Sl e Political Rioters to Die. KHARKOV, Russia, February 10 (P).—Two leaders among the Kulaks, or wealthy peasants, have been sen- tenced to be shot for killing two poor peasants for political reasons. Home Owning Made Easy for gut For appointment to inspect Phone Adams 9900 The committee on universities and private schools of the Washington Board of Tradé will meet this after- noon in special session in The Star Building to plan legislative action seeking to put to an end the “diploma mills” now in operation here under existing corporation law, which per- mits the granting of full-fledged de- grees on completion of short. study The meeting was called by Dr. Wil liam Mather Lewis, president of George Washington University, who is chairman of the committee of the trade body. All available information on the situation will be brought be- fore the meeting, with a view to for- mulating a plan of action, Dr. Lewls said Co-operation with other organiza- By the Associated Press. PITTSBURGH, February 10.—The Hubbard-Caldwell breach of promise case was settled today when coun- sel for John W. Hubbard, wealthy manufacturer, handed a check for $50,000 to attorneys representing Miss Anne Caldwell, New York musi- cal comedy actress. The sum repre- sented the damages awarded Miss Caldwell by a jury. The settlement came ag a surprise, for Hubbard had announced he would ask the United States (:Arc\_llt Court of Appeals for a new trial fter a similar motion was denied in ‘ederal Court, Miss Caldwell sued for $500,000, alleging that the manufacturer pro- posed marriage to her in Atlantic City, but later refused to wed her, The jury found that a marriage con- tract existed and, in arriving at the $50,000 damage award, the different amounts suggested by Jjurors were added and divided by 12. In addition to the $50,000 turned over to Miss Caldwell's attorneys today, Hubbard paid the court costs with interest, amounting to $944. Announcement Mr. Edmund J. Flynn, authority on Co-opera- tive Apartments, will speak on this type of home ownership at Hilltop Manor, 3500 14th St. N.W. Friday, Feb. 11, 1927 at 8 P.M. For Rent THREE FLOORS 1018 14th St. Suitable for a variety of business, also well adapted for club, fraternity, living quarters, etc. Handsomely finished interior. Spacious, well ventilated; open fire- places. Reasonable Rent Gardiner & Dent, Inc, 1409 L Street N.W. Main 4884 Immediately after the talk Mr. Flynn will answer questions pertaining to co-operative apart- ments. 14th M. & K 9080 53 Recipes with a new taste-thrill—FREE WRITE today for ‘‘Seasoning Se- Cooking, Buy Your Business Location Now At present there are many good opportunities. We look for a great advance in this class of real estate. We specialize in business locations. Our thoroughly experi- enced salesmen are qualified to help in the selection of your new location. Don’t delay talking with our Sales Department. It . may result to your advantage. CALL MAIN 4884 Ask for Sales Department Gardiner & Dent, Inc. 1409 L Street N.W. Main 4884 cretsfor "' our recipe booklet that gives you su; jon: for many new dishes. Charles Gul. den, Inc., Dept.y.1, 48 Elizabeth St., New York. GULDENS MUSTARD Most Attractive Executive Offices It's very seldom such a combination of environment and generous space are available as youll find on the second floor of a modern building in the Dupont Circle neighborhood. 2,600 square feet of space—windows on three si'des; can be subdivided to suit special requirements. Private lavatories; efficient elevator and janitor service. Rent but $325 a month Particulars of WANTED Stores, Apartments, Houses and Other Classes of Real Estate For Rent and For Sale Our busy office is flooded with ap- plications. We can assure quick and advantageous results. We ear- nestly request immediate listings. GARDINER & DENT, Inc. [t Deal With a Realtor E <o 1415 K Street Main 4752 illips Terrace A partfiwnt 1601 Argonne Place Just North of Columbia Rd. at 16th St. VE VE LEFT JUST A FEW OF THESE WONDERFULLY — ARRANGED. APARTMENTS ALL WITH IDEAL LOCATIONS NE ROOM, KITCHEN, TILE BATH AND RECEPTION HALL Sy KO OM $40.00 TO $02.60 e NI . KITCHEN, DINING ALCOVE, TILE BATH ONE ROOM. KITCHEN, DeNTion HALL $60.00 TO $67.50 rw MS, KITCHEN. BREAKFAST ROOM. TILE BATH TWO RO RECKENION HALL AND FOROH FROM $100 TO §135.00 MS. N, DINING ALCOVE. TILE BATH TWO ROOM S B RECEFTION HALL. 875.60 . R ROOMS. KITOHEN, TILE BATH R R P PORCH ALL APARTMENTS HAVE ALL BEAUTIFUL OUTLOOK AND EXPOSURES BUILT-IN BA' TURES Ry BEDE, ¥ro: 24-Hour Telephone and Elevator Service Inspect Them Today Before Deciding William S. Phillips & Co., Inc. Main 4600 Adams 8710 Main 4884 1409 L St. N.W. = OWN YOUR OWN HOME AND BE HAPPY SN N lfl\§ ‘l/,r&"l’ ! 0% A New Row Washington’s Oldest Dairy /7 : Lighted Until 9 P.M. Friends for 35 Years w HAT greater tribute to a prod- uct—than to retain its friends? For over 35 years THOMPSON'S has remained the favorite source of those who have appreciated the fin- est in milk. INSPECT SAMPLE HOME 611 FARRAGUT ST. N.W. Just North of Sherman Circle PRETTIEST SPOT IN PETWORTH Southern Exposure—Perfectly Appointed SIX BIG ROOMS AND BATH Priced Within Reach of Every Family $8,950 These homes are extra large—32 feet deep on lot 142 feet to paved alley. Conveniently located to schools, churches, stores, moving pictures, etc. Arranged for perfect housekeeping comforts. See them tonight—convenient to cars and-busses. D. J. DUNIGAN, Inc. B2l 1319 N. Y. Ave. Main 1267 T4 AR m\w,y,uw't AN2NY7 oo Thompson-served homes include many. of the oldest in Washington. In their long experience they have gained a keen appreciation of the fine things—of things worthy and lasting. To that which was faulty, they let go —but to that which maintained its steadfast quality they clung. "PHONE TO— 2012 Eleventh St. N.W. “North 597" MVZZAN 22N 27N 27N SN2 ZaNVZ2s oS NN 7NN 170 N NN