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'NEW INVENTIONS IN RADIO EXPECTED American Relay League Will Con- duct Experiments Covering Wide Field. MOON WILL BE STUDIED Daylight Reception and Dead Spots Other Subjects. ORD, Conn., April 26.—Be- ving that the radio problems af- the transmission and recep- 1 of signals are a long way from being solved to the entire satisfaction of the radio public, the technical de- partment of the American Radio Re- lay Leagup is giving an increasing amount of thought to the develop- ment of its experimental section. The most bothersome questions have been classified and distributed for detailed investigation. Skilled Radio Men. The fact that the experimental sec- tion of the A. R. R. L. consists of highly ekilled radio men, variously located over a wide area and having access to the most improved: type of laboratory equipment, gives rise to the opinion that hitherto little known | fields in radio will be explored and | much valua ] mation gained | aggressive application the sots outlined he various ph with radi 006! n 1 under a v by men 15eatio and va anner. h phases upon n daylight, de wave leng will be studied. Tests Specified. The experimenters have been asked conduct ith fiters, recti- counterp pectal coils and es, Includ s u part of the nt radio work it has been Sug- ted that information be sought as the desirable ial for con- er insnlation, disposition of material, effec of {requency ser resistance, effect of and thickness upon coil 1d other kindred subjects. ror to b nomena _connected be studied r conditions whe jifferent geographic Add much to the importance the data gained in this ffect of the moon’s \tion, signal strength d spots and efficiency s below ninety meters PRIZES ARE OFFERED IN PUZZLE CONTEST Conducted by WRC—200 Seats to Motion Picture Show to Be Given. A novel prize puzzle contest for children which will be conducted by station WRC 1 the five Washing- n newspapers from the Radio Corporation of Amer- fca station. | Each newspaper in the advertising columns, it was announced, would| print a certain letter of the alphabet. The were instructed to | cut out these letters, reassemble them 1o form a word I them on a <heet of d torward them to W ividual letters are b e o ements on the radio pas pers today. Full det of contest will_be | broadeast by 1" Albion, the chil- | dren’s bedtime st :ller, from evening o'clock! ntest, which has| e “Word Radio Con- st letters of these three ni the call letters WRC, Zfor the performance of ara,” at_Cran- heater Friday contestants th Another WGY Opera. In compliance with numerous re- for the production of of eful oper: v Gilbert & Sulii the WGY Opera C p ing “The Pirates of Pen: t | Jester, who directed recent performance of “H. M. S. will be the director and Orchestra will_a t. IREE Orchesira Wil assist REAL ESTATE LOANS At Reasonable Rates Are Made by THE WASHINGTON LOAN AND TRUST COMPANY 900 F St. 620 17th St. We Will Make Any Type of RBadio Set Work Radio Service Radio Engineers. Al Sapervised by _our e ed. Neatro- omerat ets repaired and ad. 6725 neutralization s specialt i Phone Main 6828—Day or Evening Nervice Department Radio Engineering and Development Corporation 439 Evening Star Building _ SAVE THIS LETTER! FOR PEGEY ALBION'S EIDDIES 1ETS HAVE A BADIO PARTY What Is the Best Thing About a Desert? WE SAY IT'S THE BEST Long Range Radio Entertainment SATURDAY, APRIL 26, 1924. The Programs of the Following Distant Stations Are Scheduled for Eastern Standard Time . 37TO 4 PM. 3:00—Detroit News Orchestra.... Broudeast of the Penn relay races from Field. University of Pennsylvania 54 Ladies' Nour concert; Sweeney Radio Orchestra instrumental selections Ross Fowler, temor ... 3:15—Henrletta Mittler, planist Vanston Lee, baritone 8:30—Fdwin George Thomas, Concert program 3 New York Stock Exchai wi Mrs. H. L Dunwody, contralto . Weather and market ropoits. 3:45—Carl Traub and his Society Orchestra. Shakespearean readings Vaoston Lee, baritone . 4 TO 5 P.M. 4:00—Carolinians’ Orchestra . B Concert by the Belmont Stringed Ensemble. Tea dance A . Market reports: Weather forecast 4:15—Musical program . 4:30—Tom Butler, boy &0 Educational’ lecture; mus Orchestra overture and_prolo; _ Yoo R. Davis' Orchestra . 4:45—Grand ‘organ and trumpets . Beaulah Wolf, in songs . $$—Sophie Seits, contralto, accompanied b Helen Nixon WEAF Lilia Brown, soprano, and Edwin Rainey, baritone.. WiZ Hase ball scores WWI. Concert by the quariet Normal School; Walaut news balletd ust Among Home ading . 5 _ . Sport results 5:30—*‘Americanization dsy” . Special program Theater Orchestr: Folks' WHAS W00 Wiz 6 TO 7 P.M. 6:00—TLeo Reisman and his orchestra and vocal solos. Jordan Lewis Dance Orchestra . e Dinner concert oioiiec unny Jim, the Kiddies' Pal Ghildren's hait hour . inona Park School ‘Orchestra 6:15—Panl Van Loan’s Cinderella Orel Dinner concert . 55 6:30—Leo Reisman and rehestra Code_pract ce; weather foreca: songs and stories Myer Davis and his concert orchestra... 770 8 P.M. 7:00—Bedtime stories and roll call for children. . ““America and American Mothers,” by Mrs.” John H. Booth . Rose Tree Th Speakers' hal Distasce Meters. in miles. 817 897 395 a Detroit Philadelphia Eansas ' Ci New Yerk" los Angeles New York Detroit New Yo Kansas City Detroit New York - Davenport New York New York Detroit Touisville Philadelphia New . York Los Angeles Philadelphia Boston Atlanta Newark Pittsburgh Springfield Med'd HiIl'de Atianta b Philadelphin Philadelphia New York Philadelpnia Omaha ° New York Piano selections: re dresser riod; Fritz Hanlen's Orchestra Meeting of the Amrad Brother Club . Market reports: news items. 4 Dinner_concert .............. 0—Mary FEilis and Eudolf Friml, report; market report; children’s stors’ and _information j Howard Driggs 7:30—Claremont Male Quartet Al Reiser and bie orchestra ... N Francis Potter's Mandolin Quartet WOAW s WDAR - Story for young folds. by Dr. David Lang Redtime story for kiddies ... 5 Talks en current events by David M. concert by Victor S, Wren, baritone: program . 7:45—Last-minute heips o teache secondary classes, by Carman Carver Jobnson. Children's bedtime storfes . 7:50—Sport news and weather foreca S:00—WTAM Danee Orchestra: North East Miostrel troup and Edwards' Jolly Five soloists. RBible class . AT Duna program .. ST 3 Eng'neering and Phonograph Bogineering, Dr. Alfred X. Goldsmith . iais “Mental Deflciencies in Children,'” son_ .. : Jimmy Flynr Coneert program by Gene Tngraham and his orchestra Joskn L Babary and Clyde Doerr and his orchestra. KY W Dinner cOBCOTt ......iiiiiiieoie: 3 Jwnip 8:15—Florle Hutchingon ofibe Monie”Curlo. CWHN 8:30—Garden wiek program: anspices b Coneert br instrumental solos soprana: news ftems ... bur Sweatman's Orehestra Your Child and Mine."” by Mrs. rant day dinner of the Americus Club........ Eatertainment. from the Home Reautifal show. Mechan'cs’ building the Tschai kowsky Quartet . oo his orchestra: vocal solos Lee Sims. pianist; WA Dixon. TIL, Y. M. C.' &, Band. WMAQ W 9:00—Musical prozram Dance program by Oscar Taylor, Judith solos 2 Tnternations. liam T. Missouri Theater Program by the Cincinnati Business Women' Belle Bart. astrologist . “soprai Mac ‘and Mike, llie_ Menkes, accompunist v Simon. _baritone. . 5 9:15—Recital by s Kraenter, cellist, and Margaret W. Perkins, planist . - 5 Katherine Conral. soprano { 2 Montauk Club_dinner in honor of the minetieth birthday of Chavnees M. Depew; introductory addrees by William Ti. English, president of the Montauk Club: epeech by Chauncey M. Depe: 9:30—Dance music by Romano's Orchestra Children's program, by Prof. Walte: Hertzog and Helens Piric; bedtime stories by “Tucle John" . B. Curtis, tenor . : S S. Reliance Orchestra of the United American iines: talk on ‘‘Our Mediterranean Trip Just Completed.” by Capt. F. L. Iverson. Rheinbardt's Music Facuity Piano recital by Prof. Julius A Theodore Lebman, vioiinist, fred T. Barr, plunist 9:45—Feanor Edson. Fitzpatrick brot L. 10:00—Concert _trio = Beans Arts Gold Roam Orche g Phyllis Kraenter, cellist, and Margaret pianist = Orehe Thester revne . 10:05—Genevieve Pitot. pianist Onarlie Kerr and his orchestra 10:15—Musical program .. s Program by the Metropolitan Minsi Talk by Vivette Groman 10:20—Leon Gilbert Simon, bariton 30 Theodore Lehman, violinist .. Con Conrad. in 8 program of son and Mary Graham. Jackie Herrell, Theodore Alban and Dorotby Golden, in a program of 11 T0 12 P.M. 11:00—Feature numbers by the University Christion Or- chestra; vocal and instrumental solos, Vincent Lopes and his orchestra. Dance program and popular concert News review ... Love twins of the Monte Cario, singing harmon: Program by the Mary Christine Albin Trio an ‘Floryane Thompson, Soprano 11:15+1ate _show 11:20—Musical program 11:30—Ruby Cowan and his entertainers. :45—Bainbow Orchestra program: dance mousic .. s “Nighthawk frolic”; Cood-Sanders Orchestra... 1702 AM 1:00—WEAT entertainers; Murray Horton's Orchestra. 27TO 3 AM 2:20—Special PIOETAM secseccoseseseessesssoncerreneses. KYW Kanaas Clty Minnekpotis Chicago Springtield New York Pittaburgh Chicago Newark New York New York New York Omaha Philadelphia New York Davenport Fittaburgh Spriogfield et o Meq'd Hill'de 360 Pittsburgh Ohicago Davenport ae . Cleveland Fort Worth Philadelphia Chicago New York Philadelphia New York C Boston Newark w York biladelphin Towa City Tomeille New Yo New York Pittshurgh Springfield Elgin, L. Atlanta Boston New York Philadelphia Bt. Touis Oincinnatt Newark on o o Newark New York New York Schenectady Los Angeles New York Newark Memphis Dalias ew York New York New York Omata New York Newark aven Chteamar New York Philadelp) Philadelphia Oneags hica New Yoric New York Oakiana, Onteago ™ e Cnetogats New York Ios Angeles Ohieago Cincinnati New York Atlanta i-4 5 G38ug 898 Dailas Eanmes City Cinetomati 88 Chicago e —— STAR’S RADIO APPRECIATION CARD WCAP—Chesapeake and Potomac Telephone Co., 723 13th St. NW. WRC—Radio Corporation of America, 14th St. and Park Rd. N.W. Thank you for the very excellent program rendered from your broadeasting station on ........... The chief friendly suggestion I wish to make is: You'll Agree With Us A synthetio crystal that is really and marvelously super- Sens.tive all over. “Tested, guaranteed and sold only in sealed transparen. containers, indorsed by N. ¥ Mail and Tribune S0c MOUNTED At your dealers r scnt postpaid Specialty Serviee Co. 9 Hanson PL, Brooklyn N. Y. Doalers and jobbers write Proposition. Ve are also Dis- tributors ond Jobbers of large variety of standard lipes and miscelaneous parts. Deslers, write for list. Nombers especially appreciated Were: ceceeceeccsee, ‘I would Iike to hear sgain: MARY TURNER SALTER. Photo by Marees ETHEL GLENN HIER > FIFTEEN MINUTES OF RADIO EACH DAY By JOSEPH CALCATERRA, Radio Editor of Popular Science Monthly All Rights Reserved, Reproduction Prohidited The hydrometer is a simple instru- ment which, as most of us know, is Indispensable to two types of fans. The fan who uses a radio set with storage battery uses it continually, or at least he should, to test the strength of the electrolyte in his bat- tery. The other type of fan uses it to test the alcoholic content of his homemade or bootleg liquor. Re- gardless of the difference in uses, the actual working principle of both in- struments is the same. Both measure in terms of water as a standard, the relative weight of a liquld as compared with an equal vol- ume of water. We are indebted to Archimedes for the principle under- lying the action of the hydrometer and other methods used to determine the specific gravity of various liquids and_solids. The story is told that Archimedes was asked to find some Wway of determining the purity of crowns and other such ornaments fashioned from or supposed to be fashioned from pure gold. In those days there were goldsmiths who were inclined to be rather sharp in their practices and who, in the common parlance of today, were “gold brick artists.” These goldsmiths mixed a certain proportion of base metal with the gold. The presence of this base metal was very hard to detect. Archimedes got around this diffi- culty when he found that various types of metals and substances had a different weight for a given volume. He knew, for Instance, that a cube of pure gold of certaln dimensions Weighed more than a cube of the same dimensions of gold with which base metals had been mixed. Of course it was a simple weight, but it Was @ difficult matter to find the Wweight per unit of volume of an in- (ricately worked gold ornament. By careful thought and experiment, how- ever, he found that when a body is Suspended to a measuring scale and allowed to sink in a liquid, the loss in wweight of the body is equal to the weight of the liquid displaced. It was then an casy matter to determine the volume of the ornament or ob- ject by measuring the water or liquid displaced, to calculate —the gpecific weight of both object and liquid displaced to calculate the specific gravity of the object and to compare U With that of pure gold. 1f the two were the same, the object was pure Fold. If the two figures did not agree, e object was not made of pure gold. Incidentally he found that the weight of a floating body is equal to the Eveight of the liquid which it dis- places. the device From Yice w 51‘:".‘.1 The hydrometer proper e Local Radio Entertainment Saturday, April 26, 1924. this beginning, as_ the hydrometer NAA—Naval Radio Station, Radis, Va. (435 Meters). .35 p.m.—Live stock reports. 332 P —Weather bureau reports. 3:05 pm—Hay, feeds, crop reports, e al m—Daily market reports. 36205 p.m.—Weather bureau report. WMU—Doubleday-Hill Eleetric Com- U= any (261 Meters). Silent. WIAY—Woodward & Lothrop (350 (Meters). 2 p.m—Special musicad program. — Chesapeake and Potomac e (469 Meters). Telephone Company Silent. s C—Radio Corporatien of America b (469 Meters). 5:15 p.m—Instruction in interna- i . it code Cpilgren's Hour: “Life Magic,” by 1da Balley Allen. {5 p.m.—Bible talk by Page McK. ctehison, religious work director of tbe Y. M. C. A., under the auspices of the Men's Organized Bible Class As- sociation. ] 7:%5 p.m.—"Wavemeters." by B L Hall of the bureau of standards. %:05 p.m—Cornet duet, “Scenes From the Alps’ (DeVilde), Master Sergt. Philip Kohn and Private Joo seph M. Ballard, Helen Burkhart at he piano; cornet solos, “Die Post fm Walde" (Schaefer) and ~“Adieu (Sonubert), Master ~Sergt. Philip Kohn, Helen Burkhart at the piano. %115 p.m.— When the Storm Kings Meet,” by Oliver M. Maxam, chief of the division of operations of the United States coast guard. %:30 p.m—Program under the au- splces of the League of American Penwomen: (a) “A Word of Greet- ing, Anna Katherine Green Rohifs of Buffalo, N. Y.; (b) Original com- positions, played by the composer, suite from “Grandmother's Gardes vy Mrs. H. A. Beach of New Hampshire, “Honeysuckle,” “Migno- nette” and Heartsease”; (¢) vocal selections, by Gretchen Hood, mpeni by e composer, . :I‘ieloi. A. Beach; (d) original composi- ‘ions, by Mrs. H. H. A. Beach, *“The Hermit Thrush at Morn,”~ “A Noc- urne” and “Dancing Leaves”: (e) ‘Sayings of Mrs. Solo by Helen Rowland of New York; (f) vocal se- lections, by Miss Gretchen Hood, “All But a Day,” composed and accom- sanied by Mrs. Beach; (g) violin re- by Marjorie Fisher of San Jose, accompanied at the piano by Mrs. H. H. A. Beach; (h) vocal selec- ‘ions, by Miss Gretchen Hood, “For Me the Jasamine Buds Unfold,” com- posed and accompanied by Mrs. Beach; (1) “Poetry of Today.” Aline Kilmer; (J) “The Fair Hills of Eireo" and “Fantastique” played by Mrs. Beach, the composer. 10 p.m.—Ukelele solos and songs. by .James J. Furlong. 10:15 p.m.—Concert by the Hono- lulans, under the direction of Ernest Deale. 70:30 p.m.—Concert by Hiram Col- lege Girls' Glee Club. Program: (a) “The Miller’s Wooing” (Faning), (b) wAnnie Laurie” (Buck), (¢) “My Heart at_Thy Sweet Voice” (Saint- Saens), Kathleen Humphreys; (d) piano solo; by Margaret Pearce, ‘Walts” (Moskoski); (e) Hiram Col- lege songs, by the Glee Club. cital, Calif., would merely consist of a weighted glass bulb Wwith a stem projecting from the bulb, as shown below. When the bulb or float is Inserted in a liquid which is to serve as the standard, such as water, the device should be so weighted and the stem should be of such a size that the de- vice will sink in- to the water up to a point near the end of the stem, somewhere mnear A, If the device is taken out of the water and in- serted into a lig- uid having _a higher specific gravity, such as water mixed with silt (brine), or water mixed with @ heavy liquid, such as sulphuric acid (the ingre- dients used to make battery electrolyte), the buoyant force of the heavier liquid being greater will force the device to float higher in the liquid, so that a point such as B will be at the lev- el of the liquid. At first this may seem to b to undes However, g er that you find it easier to swim in salt water than in fresh water. Again comsider that a ship or boat does not lie so low, or, in other words, the hull is not submerged as much when it is in salt water as it Is when the ship or boat is in fresh water, all other con- ditions of weight of the ship being the same. The thing that actually does the trick is the stem. When the specific gravity of the liquid is low the de- vice sinks down until the liquid d placed by the volume of the float plus the volume of the submerged portion of the stem i3 equal to the weight of the device. In liquids of a low spe- cific gravity a greater volume must be displaced to equal that given weight, so that the device sinks deep- er into the liquid, a greater amount of the stem is submerged, thereby dis- placing the greater amount of the liquid. On the other hand, in heavy liquids the liquid exerts a great buoyant force—that is, it is only necessary to displace a smaller amount of the liguid.” In that case only the volume of the bulb, plus a_small portion of the stem, is necessarw to displace the required’ amount of the liquid and the device floats with the greater part of its stem above the lavel. When the specific gravity of the liquid is low, then the float is sus- pended in the liquid with the stem submerged to a greater extent than when the specific gravity of the liquid is high. That is why you will find that the lower number graduations are at the top and the higher number gradua- tions are at the bottom of the stem. The syringe and glass container have nothing to do with the principle of action of the device. All they are for is to provide a simple means of obtaining the liquid in a conveaient manner for test purposes. RADIO NEWS A special program under the aus- pices of the League of American Pen Womren, featuring vocal and instru- mental ‘solos written and played by some of America’s foremost woman composers, who were heard last night radiocasting {rom the Washington rts Club, headlines the attractions offered tonight by WRC. S Another feature, which will close the “voice of the Capital's” program at 10:30 o'clock, will be a concert by the Hiram College Girl# Glee Club, now on a visit in Washington. Sand- wiched between the outstanding at- tractions will be talks, instrumental sclos and a concert by the Honolu- lans already well known to WRCs audience. The weekiy Bible talk which will be given by Page McK. Etchison, religious work director of the Y. M. C. A, will open the e-a- ning program at 7:45 o'clock. A talk on “Wavemeters” by, E. L Hall of the bureau of standards, a cornet duet by Sergt. Philip Kohn and Private Joseph H. Ballard and the weekly ad- dress on the trials and tribulations of the men In the United States coast guard service by Oliver M. Maxam will follow. Mr. Maxam, the chief of the aivision of operations of the coast_guard, will speak on “When the Storm 'Kings Meet.” Ukulele solos and songs by James J. Furiong will follow the program by the fa- mous Woman composers. RADIO’S BEST OFFERINGS TONIGHT. Program of dance music by Paul Whiteman and his or- chestra direct from the Palais Royal, WEAF, New York, 7:30 to 8:30 p.m. Entertainment and concert by Tschaikowsky Quartet, direct from Boston studio, WBZ, Springfield, 8:30 pm. Montauk® Club dinner in Egnor of !hfi 90!51 birthday of auncey M. Depew, W. S e Onera, “William Tell,” WLAG, Minneapolis, 10:15 to 11:15 pm. Hydrometer. Program by Metropolitan Minstrels, WOR, Newark, 10:15 to 11 p.m. Concert by Vincent Lopez and his orchestra, direct from the grill of the Hotel Pennsyl- vania, WEAF, New York, 11 to 12 pm. Sunday School Lesso BY REV. HUGH T. STEVENSON. AMOS' AND HOSEA PLEADING FOR RIGHTEOUSNESS. (Temperance lesson.) The Books of Amos and Hosea, (Verses printed Amos, 6.1-6 Hoeea, 6.1-6. Golden Text— Hate the evil and love the good.—Amos, 5.15. Last week we were unable to give the desired consideration to the work ot Ellsha because of the Easter les- son. This week we are called upon to consider the work of two prophets, whose ministry and messages deserve more than a passing notice. Al- though they commenced their proph- etic work during the reign of Jero- boam 1I, the greatest and most suc- cessful of all the rulers of Israel, the messages that they “radio-cast’ 800 years before Christ appeal to us as we listen to them today, because of their apparent application to mod- ern conditions in our country. Amos and Hosea were summoned to prophesy at an hour when Israel's prestige, possessions and power made her not only the dominant force in the Palestinian world, but also jus- tified her aspiring to become the mis- tréss of the world. Success had at- tended the armed forces of the na- tion, so that its territory reached in extent the ancient empire of the Hebrews, under David. During the reign of Jeroboam the marvelous natural resources of Israel had been developed for the first time. Com- mercial enterprise had added to the | nation’s wealth as it had in the days of Solomon. Their political and eco- nomic prosperity produced a spirit of overconfidence. Along with their ap- parent supremacy a sad religious and moral corruption prevailed which contained the germs of national de- cay and destruction. Wealth that had been accumulated by the nation was concentrated in the hands of a few. The middle class had disappeared, leaving the poor de- pendent upon the Tich nobility, whose desire for pleasure, show and ' luxury accentuated the differences between the classes. The accumulation of great and enormous landed estates was against the whole spirit of the Israelite commonwealth. Bribery was practiced in the seats of judgment and the poor suffered injustice and wrongs. Intemperance and immoral- ity were prevalent, due to the in- fluence of Baalism. Women walked the streets, revealing by their leer- ing eyes, mincing walk and excessive ornaments and dress that they were lewd and immoral. Amos directed his attacks upon the social questions, while Hosca, who was able to go to the roots of the nation's life, was seeking to correct the nation's mor- als and religious life. Both recog- nized the dangers Israel faced and fearlessly exposed the national peril. Amos saw lsrael from the stand- point of a Judean. He was not a mere nationalist. The flock master of Tekoa was a man of the people. It is a mistake to think that he was ignorant and unintelligent. He may have been a poor herdsman, who sup- plemented his {ncome from looking a_peculiar breed of desert recp” by pinching the fruit of the sycamores so as “to turn thess buds into something like & poor fig,” since the country about Tekoa offéred no chance to accumulate wealth. No doubt he had learned much from nature and from men and from the pirit of God, even If he were not a student of literature. He found les- sons in the everyday life that he ex- pressed in a terse and graphic man- ner, combining both force and finish. Probably it was as a seller of his wool, when he visited the markets of Isracl, that the prophet was im- pressed by their false security. He was the first to grasp the conception that the whole course of human his- tory is controlled by Jehovah, and that it advances IHis purpose. Under the impelling force of the Spirit of God, Amos appeared in Israel as a prophet of judgment. It required moral courage, born of a deep conviction and confidence that he was called of God, for Amos to prophesy the coming destruction of Israel and other nations. He rebuked in his indictment the national leaders for their corruption of manners, and warned the nation against the false security which they thought their strategie position, power and prestige gave to them, by pointing out the sources of the nation's danger by his charges of corruption in the courts, injustice to the poor, the folly of idleness and mere physical pleasures, and his condemnation of the indiffer- ence and intemperance of the national leaders. Amos saw God's hand in the history of men and nations, and evidently was_well versed in political history of other powers. In warning the na- tion against its false security, he pointed to the history of the over- throw of three important cities, Calneh, founded by Nimrod, one of the five great Babylonian cities, was considered to be almost impregnable. and yet that famous stronghold had been overthrown by the forces of As- syria. Israel had recently shared with Assyria in the subjugation of Hamath, the mighty fortress upon the Orontes. Uzziak, King of Judah, had demolished the iwalls of Gath, which had been considered to be one of the five strongly fortified cities of the Philistines. Their prosperity and power did not keep them from falling. Israel was destined to suffer s similar fate if she did not repent of her vice and quit trusting in her power and pros- perity. Amos fearlessly pointed out the de- generacy of the people. Boore has pointed out how Amos enumerated ten of Israel's vices. “He charges them with incredulity, for they cynic- ally put far away the evil day: with injustice, for with violence they en- forced their fraud; with indolence, for they lolled effeminately upon their beds inlaid with ivory; with immor- ality, for they were infected with wantonness; with insatiableness, for they lived continually on the fat of flock and stall; with indecency, for they sang and played their voluptuous songs; with irreverence, for they mimicked the Davidic instruments Tor revelers; with intemperance, for they gulped their wine out of the sacri@cial bowls; with implety, for they anointed themselves with oint- ments used only for holy purposes and with indifference. for they were unmoved by the affiictions of the people.” Fearing a revolution under his leadership, the brave prophet was banished at the request of Amaziah, who protested against_the prophet’s plain = unveiling of Israel's social evils. While they silenced Amo: Y excluding him, he commenced, a .lit- erary barrage by writing down his prophetic words, which were scat- tered among the people. Amos was the first one of the prophets to record his messages, which have come to us in a manner that requires little, if any, work of the commentator to understand his burning words pre- dicting _judgment, not only u Israel, but every other land that trusts in the power of money rather than In its loyalty to and love of God. The Path of Deliverance. While Amos was pouring out his message concerning the coming judg- ment, Hosea was beginning to feel the call of God moving in his heart through the misfortunes of his love and sorrow of his home, summoning Hosea to prophecy. His life, which covered nearly the whole of the last century of Israel's history, stands out amidst_the nation's darkness by his effort fo persuade his countrymen to repent and do God's will, so as to avert the threatened judgment. In his own grief over the waywardness of his wife, whom he loved oven after she had fallen into the vices which surrounded her, so that she deserted thd prophet and his two children for a life of licentiousness, Hosea proved his love for his wife by purchasing her, when she was offered as a slave at & public auction, brought her back to the old home and gave her a new chance. In his own love and efforts to save his wife Hosea secured a vision of God's love for Israel and His longm to save the nation from disaster In his own trials Hosea had learned the supreme truth of religion, which h‘- claimed, that God is love. His messages point out in sad but vivid words the degeneracy of Israel. Angus has summed up his prophecy: “The kings and the princes were mur- derers and profligates; the priests had spread their shameful fes- tivals and their deceitful oracles all over the land: the great parties for help sometimes to Assyria, at other times to Egypt, while the whole nation entirely relied on human help; worldly and sinful objects were pursued with the same cagerness by Ephraim as by Canaan; a listless security blinded all minds, giving place in the moment of danger to a repentance merely of the lips, and, what was the root of ail other evils, God and His word were for- gotten.” Hosea eaw that the real trouble was the absence of right relations with God and men. He tried to estab'ish right righteousness and relations by pointing out the claims of Gods love by urging that they recognize His long- ing to bless them and by calling upon them to put themselves into the position whero He could avert the coming judg- ment. Hosea suggested that their suf- ferings wero due to Jehovah's helpful pro- surgery in an effort to cure them “of their sin. He called upon them to re- pent and return heartbroken unto God, He would_ live loving obedienco their peeking His mercy and forgiveness. assurrd them that if ‘they a life of restoration was certain. The very truthe for which we read Hosea today made his first hearers to revile him and turn unheedingly away. Possibly, as Batten suggests, Hosea may have been enrolled among the martyrs because Pekah, who succeeded Jeroboam, could not silence him by mere threats. Hosea pointed out that sin was the source of sorrow for a nation as well | gt as for an individual. perity and destroys emasculates society ernment. that is always true, exalteth 2’ nation, but to any people.” Shall not we in pros- It perverts pro religion “Righteousn perous America learn the danger of our wealth and heed the call of our I'resi- dent in his address to the Asu#ociated Press by making our possessions Lo be “we hate evil and love the good” we will prove it by putting out our efforts and money toward helping a distracted world bWk practicing the principles of life of loving If we fail, then we, too, shall be doomed to perish because of our of service to humanity. If to God, by Amos an service. Hosea in a misuse of our prosperity. NEW YORK PASTOR HERE. John McDowell of New Rev. Dr. York city will preach at the New York Avenue Presbyterian Church morrow at both services. The sacra- ment of the Lord's Supper. will be ad- ministered at Bethany Chapel, 14th and C streets northwest, tomorrow night_at 8 o'clock. Rev. William A. Eisenberger will officiate. DR. JOHN WOOD TO SPEAK. Dr. John Wood, who has returned | from Japan, will give an address on the Japanese question so far as it relates to the development of Chris tianity in that country tomaorrs morning, at . John's Episcopal Church, 16th and M strec.s. . Wood, Who is head of the department of missions, has investigated the sit- uation in Japan. In company with Bishop Gallor, president of the coun- cil, he went over the devastated area, and knows the necessities of the mo- ment in Japan Rev, Dr. Johnston, rector of St. John's, s to preach tomorrow before the University of Princeton. CLASS TO HEAR PICKETT. Rev. Deets Pickett, research secre- tary of the board of temperance of the Methodist Episcopal Church. will teach the adult Bible class of the Metropolitan Memorial _ Methodist Episcopal Church tomorrow morning. This ciass is regularly taught by the minister of the Church, Rev. Dr. Harry D. Mitchell, and is attended by_many visitors. Plans are being projected to en- Jarge the membership. W. S. Dew- hirst is the president. ANNUAL RALLY PLANNED. The Sunday school and preaching service will be combined at Fifth Baptist Church tomorrow morning, when the annual missionary rally will be held. A missionary pagedn under the direction of Miss Gladys Price and Mrs. Elsie Jones Douglas, will be given. At night Dr. John E. Briggs will baptize a large number of converts | and preach on “Farth’s Last Prayer | Meeting.” A portion of the morning pageant will be repeated. Special Easter services will be heid at Fifth Baptist Chapel, at 1910 4% street southwest, tomorrow at 3 p.m. PLAN UNION SERVICE. A union day service is to held to- morrow by the congregation of the Hamiine M. I Church, which will be the last service in the old church building at 9th and P streets. The congregation from the Iowa Avenue ||| M. E. Church, 14th and Emerson| streets, which has united with Ham- line, will worship at the services. Rev. Dr. John Krantz of New York is to speak at both services. There wll; be a Sunday school session at am. e REVIVAL TO CONTINUE. Rev. John Compton Ball, pastor of Metropolitan Baptist Church, the continuation of the revival services every night next week under the leader- ship of Evangelists Reesc and Farr. To- morrow Dr. Reese will speak in the Bible school, also preach morning and evening and address the Intermediate Christian Endeavor at 7 p.m. Mr. Farr idolatrous | resorted the vil and invalidates gov- Hosea emphasized the fact n is a reproach CHURCH TO MOVE INTO NEW BUILDING All Souls’ Unitarian Congregation to Have Jubilation Service Tomorrow. All Souls' Unitarian Church will move into its new buildings, at 6ith and Harvard streets tomorrow, with a special service of jubilation. The musical numbers will he given by a quartet composed of _Miss Gretchen Hood, soprano; Mrs. Flora Brylawski, contralto; Louis Thomp- son, tenor; G. A. Johnson, bass, with Lewis Corning Atwater at the organ The sermon will be by the minister Rev. Dr. Ulysses G. B. Plerce. REV. WOODS TO PREACH. The seventh annual meeting of the Assoclation of Church Schools in_the Province of Washington will be held with the’ Cathedral ~schools here May 2 he general meeting of the asso- ciation will be held in Whit Hall, | Woodley road and 36th street, at 10:30 a.m., the speaker being Rev Willlam C. Woods, professor of biology in Wesleyan University. TLuncheon will be served at St Alban's School at 1:30 p.m. Follow- ng luncheon there whl be confer- c delegates from girl; schools will meet at the National Cathedral chool; delegates from bove' schools will_ meet at St. Alban's School. H. 8. Hastings, headmast: aldson School, Tichester, Md ident of the assoclation, and William H. Church, headmaster of Alban’s School, this city, is the cretas BIBLE INSTITUTE MEETS. The Daily Vacation Bible School Tni- stituts held its first session last Mon- day evening. A program was pre- sented, after which the teachers en- rolled. in _the various classes to be taught xt Monday evening the first talk will be by Mrs. Ketchum on “The Organization and Discipline of the Dally Vacation Bible School,” fol- lowed by the second lesson in “Child Psychology,” by Miss Hummer. The various departmental groups and ciasses in handcrafts will then formed, for conferences and instruc- tion by experienced teachers. All those interested in the D. V. B S movement are invited to attend The meetings are held at the Mount Vernon M E. Church South, beginning at 7:30 every Monday evening. — e ——— p.m. Shriners, officers down church. Mr. the S the service. the Junior Brotherhood of St drew will meet. Welc Louise Crawford's class and Pross Maynard gave a recitation. gav composed of Emil Crawford, Betty Perkins and Donald ev Walter F. Smith, made an address RHINELANDER TO PREACH Rt. D. D., recently Bishop of Pennsyl- is to preach at the Temple of the Good Shepherd tomorrow at 11 a.m. nia, WILL PREACH TO SHRINE. At Trinity Diocesan Church, 3d and northwest, tomorrow Rev nsom on “Dying to Live.” Almas . Temple of the with its band, glee club and members, will Pennsylvania avenue to vell will preach At rine Tuesday night at CHURCHMEN TO MEET. The third meeting of the Church- man's League for 1924 will room of the Cosmos Club next Tu day will league and officers year will be elected. The epeaker of the evening is Dir Thomas E. Green, speakers bureau of the and his subject. Its Answer.” served. the season be held in_the evening at §:30 Thi be the annual o'clock. meeting of ——— CHILDREN GIVE PROGRAM. cter exercises were presented by hildren of the Park View Chris- an Sunday school last Monday. Rus- itation “Easter | Baker gave a r ome.” A song was sung by Mis fiss _Gladys McCullough's Faster Messages.” ikert, sang and the pastor, Rev. Philip M. Rhinelander announces | will sing and lead the chorus choir. | Dr. George W. | Truett —One of America’s foremost preachers, will speak at 8 p.m. on Wednesday, April 30, and at 4:45 and 8:00 p.m. on Thurs- day, Friday, Saturday, Mon- day, Tuesday and Wednesday. Sunday, 11:00 am., 3:30 pm. and 8:00 p.m.,, CALVARY BAPTIST CHURCH ATSPICES Men’s Organized Bible Class Association MEN AND WOMEN INVITED. “millions now living never die” The world war did not make democracy safe. All nations are again prepar- ing for war. Civilization is now _terribl shaken by labor strikes, of- ficial lawlessness, profiteer- ing, Bolshevism, revolution and anarchy. Fear has laid hold upon the peoples in all walks of life. They are asking, what next? The cause of the world dis- tress and the answer to the above question will be given in a free lecture by MR. J. E. GRIMES 11 AM. Sunday, April 27 Pythian Temple (Auditorium) 1012 9th St. N.W. No Collection International Bible Students Association Seats Free Mr. J. E. Grimes is a member of the leoture staft of the L B. §. A. with headquar- ters at New York City. He brings a view of world events as discussed by an~ sociates In the work, one that reflects the mod- eration that counsel offers. The lecturer uses specifio cvents of our day that fulfill prophecy. The general theme is covered in the booklet, “World Distress—Wh The 10c Address I B A, 1012 9th St. Covell will preach at local parade the and Club will assist in p.m An- 1923- assembly the for the ensuing director of the Ked Cross, Challenge and Refreshments will be class A quartet. Ellsworth, Louisc