Evening Star Newspaper, July 3, 1922, Page 2

2 * [.0.P. PLANSCUR (N TARIFF-DEBATE ciult‘ure Petition, Signed by Fifty-Five, Goes to Sen- 2 ate Wednesday. Fhis week fs to develop some deft- ni@ plan as to the fate of the pend- ing tariff bill in the Senate, accord- ing, to a decislon today by republican leagers In Informal conferences. It wa¥ announced that the republican on to curb debate on the bill, which has been in circulation ‘about ten, days, would be presented in the Scgate next Wednesday and voted on the following Friday. The clotute petition. which requires sixteen senaztorial _signatures for presentation, and which was sald to | bear fifty-five of the sixty republi names, Senator Curtis of Kansas, republi- <an whip, who clrcilated it. to Chair- man McCumber of the finance com- mittee, manager of the tariff forces. Senator McCumber conferred with vther republicans and decided to pre- sent the motion Wednesday. The mo- tion must lie over a day under the and the leaders sald they felt of a vote Friday. ’S?mt the necesary tweo-thirds vote for®-cloture could not be secured was propable, according to the sponsors of ihe, petition. Several democrats were said to favor cloture, but the party as a whole was expected to line up gen- erally against it. Defeat of the cloture move, republi- camleaders said, would at least demon- sgre a desire on the part of the ma- jorfty to bring the bill to an early vote. Thiy said that afterward if substantial prdgress was not made on the bill they wefe prepared to lay it aside and make a figorous fight for the proposed new clofure rule, recommended recently by {wé republican conferences to invoke cloture by majority instead of a two- thitds vote. H i [ f MILLER WILL ACT IN CHEMIAL CASE ) e Mien Property Custogian “Will Demand Patents’ Return. THe alien property custodian, “Thafnas W. Miller, will lose no time, it Was lcarned today, in making de- mahd upon the Chemical Foundation for!return of German dye patents and; other property turned over by the'zlien property custodian during Wilson administration, and, in facti was believed to be ready to makte the move against the fourda- tiom, Shortly after the Fourth of July holilay, it was learned, the official dergand is expected to be forwarded, as !dlrected in President Harding’s lettér made public Seturday. i Amused at Garv Afinouncement by Francls P. Gar- vany former alien property custodian and! now president of the Chemical Fouhcation, that he resented the fur- they “attack” upon the foundation and/would refuse to submit his prop- erty was not taken seriously in offi- ciall; circles. There was amusement ovdr the fact that Mr. Garvan had congidered the order of the Presi- dent of the United States fo return | of fhe patent properties &8 only an- othpr attack by enemies of the foun- datfon. : apresentative Woodruff, republidan, Midhigan, who had attacked the De- partment of Justice on the grounds thag it had been remiss in prosecution of Wear frauds, described the Presi- dent’s action as “splendid,” and added thag the course was fully justified in 'view of the charges made inf Congress at varfous timed that the foundation had;acquired from the alien property cuslipdian's office German patents wotth from $15,000.000 to $20,000,000 for {#pproximately $250,000. ! Democrats Recall Hearing. Dfmocratic members of Congress generally have pointed to Mr.\Gar- Yans testimony before the special Senate dvestuffs lobby investigating comiittée, headed by ‘Senator Short- ridge. republican, California, to these charges. Mr. Gar- van! beforé that committee said tha fougdation acquired its patents, copyrights and”other similar prop: erty through a sale made under an gutive order issued by acting Sec- §ty of State Frank L. Polk at the:: direction of President Wilson. Authority for the sale, he told the committée, was contained in an améndment to the trading-with-the- ety act. Garvan also when before the ittee submitted a financial for the corporation show- ing!that the stock of the corporation confists of $400,000 6 per cent cumu- lattve preferred and $100,000 com mou stock, with dividends limited to & per cent. All profits above that 1imjt, he testified, were to be used ucational and research work in dye and chemical industry. GLDOM IN SCANDINAVIA | OVER RATHENAU SLAYING | Prefs Pessimisitc Regarding Eu- ~ Tope’s Future—social Democrats Criticize Entente’s Attitude. By rlhlcu‘ fo, Thal Star and CNicago Dails News. Copyright, STOCKHOLM, July 3.—Foreign Min- istey Walter Ruthenau’s assassination in Berlin has thrown the Seandinavian newfpapers into the gloomiest depths regarding Europe's Tutéire and has called forth bitter| congplaints upon the course of events | as dictated by the allied powers. In! both Sweden and Norway the soclal denfbcrats blame _the entente for pushing Germany beyound her limits andi} thus causing a reign of terror "j%wnkmmg the feeble new republic. in the} ier Branting’s journal, the Stock- Social Demokraten, strikes this keyfiote in a lengthy editorial 1 spingd by recent events. n ichange but with every indic: t‘n‘nn ithe day of true peace is far ibelief is becoming genera t day will nét arrive until the of Versallles is discarded be- it is driving Europe to murder, . wars and blind hate. Will war loose again as in 1914 and under circumstances?"” i i DUCK STRIKE AT MANILA. ! Cut Followed by Tie-Up of Interisland mm::g. il SN T ILA, July 3.—Dock and engi- officers have struck on account in many: Instances, ‘the " rates the ocean. For instance, hémp more from Manila to one of the in the archipelago.than froi la_to New York. 2 shipowners' contend that the es and wages are excessive, be- higher than on h.- 0cean= ships. All prime products are d, as rice cannot move te the » hemp and tobacco provinces, was delivered today by [ SIX STRIKING RAIL | UNIONS OUTLAWED BY LABOR BOARD ) . Continued from First Page:’ the vote begdn at brotherhood head quarters here this morning. E. F. Grable, grand president of th brotherhood, announced that if & ma- Jority of two-thirds to three-fourths of the vote Is found to favor a strike the men will be ‘ordered out. Grable declared that, although 280,- 000 of the 450,000 maintenance of way men .employed on the American rail lines are affiliated with the brother- hood, the 170,000 non-union workers have been given opportunity to vote and their wish, as expressed by th.l ballots being canvassed today, will ! be considered with those of the; ‘brotherhood members. A strike order w: ‘withheld Sat- urday by President Grable, following a hearing before the Labor Board in Chicago. At that time the brother- hood head declared certain conces- sions had been given and all work- era were urged to remain at work perding g meeting of the Grand Lod ofticers. Reports received here indi. cate that approximately 25,000 main tenance of way men already have gone out. & If these reports are correct, Grable declared, their action was dus to two reasons: First, because of a misun- derstanding, and, secondly, becaus! they are in sympathy with the shop- craft workers. Strike orders Wuve been prepared at the brotherhood headquarters ad. dressed to 2,700 local unions through. out the country. Shouid the canvass of the vote today show the majority considered necessary by President Grable, the messages will be dis. patched immediately calling out every member of the organization except those necessary for public safety. It we find. after going over these ballots, that from two-thirds to three- fourths the maintenance of way men have voted in favor of the strike the vote will be considered by the executive board as mandatory, and it then will become my duty, as presi- dent of the brotherhood, to sanction the strike,” Grable said. CANCELS ALL CONTRACTS. i C., I. & W. Announces Shops Will Reopen—Union Men Approve. Py the Associated Press. INDIANAPOLIS, July 3—B. A. Worthington, president of the Cin- cinnati, Indianapolis and Western railroad announced last night that his compuny had canceied all contracts for repair work with the Rallway Service Company and that the road's repair shops would be reopened im- mediately. Thé announcement was regarded by union officials-as a concession in their favor. L. V. Hart, head of the striking craftsmen in Indianapolis, sald he believed that if all roads would cancel such ocontracts other differences bétween men and owners would be ironed out. HIRE 800 AT BOSTON. Boston and Maine Replacing Men Who Walked Out. By the Associated Press BOSTON, July 3.—Systematic picket- ing of engine houses, shops and termi- nals in this district was started today by striking railway shopmen. The employment office of the Boston and Maine reported that $00 men al- ready had been hired to replace men ‘who walked out. SOME STRIKERS RETURN. New York Central, Big Four and Nickel Plate Report Men at Work. By the Amsociated Press. CLEVELAND, Ohfo, July 3.—Ralfl. road strike conditions In the Cleve- land district were slightly improved this morning, accordiRg to reports from company officials. D. R. MacBain, assistant general manager of the New York Central in said that about 150 striking show craft employes had réturned to work at engine and round houses be- tween Buffalo and Chicago. Big Four ahd Nickel Plate Company officials said some few meén returned to work at their shops. MAILS GO WITHOUT DELAY. P. 0. Officials Ordered to Report Any Hampering of Service. Post Office Department officials today Stated that the railroad shopmen'’s strike was not interfering in the least with | transmission of mail matter in any sec- | tion of the country All postal divisions of the rallway mail service have been notified to ad- vise Washington immediately in the event of any development which might hinder the " proper movement of the 1s claiming a 90 per cent effective atrike, railroad shopmen who walked out Saturday today began ‘“peaceful pickating” to induce strike-breakers to refuse jobs :mh nth. various railroad shops of | city. A special strikers’ meeting was held _throughout the morning at Goor{,o ‘Washington Hall, at 3d street and Pennsylvania avénue southeast, where union officials told ‘oft the members ~ for picketing duty and pickets coming into the meeting made reports every few minutes. ‘The employment office at the Wash- | ington terminal was open this morn- ing for applicants and did a fair sort of business. At 9:20 a dozen were in the office .awal '2:‘ thefr turn to in-|{ terview employment agents. Four of | this numher left when informed that the jobs Which were open wers strik- | ers’ positions. Washington terminal .officials ex- pressed themselves today as hopeéful. The shops aré operating, they said, and new applicents are coming. in hourly.- [~ At the Washington terminal shops in Ivy City- only about a score of workers were .In sight. TREES WORTH VISITING. Those In Calaveras Grove Haveyw Age of Centuries. | From the New York Times, 1 famous for the grandeur and age of its big trees. The grove is privately owned and i3°in a small valley near the headwaters of the 8an Antonlo, at an elevation of 4,703 feet. In the Tove are ten ‘trees, each thirty f n diameter, and more than uv-'m;{l et trees between fifteen and thirty in diameter. One of the trees, now ‘down, “the father of the foreat,” must.ha 450 ifeet high and forty feet in ! diameter. In 1853 one of Iargest | trees, ninety-two feet in cl iferance and over 300 feet high, was cut down. Five: men worked twenty-five days felling it, using large augersg, The stump of this tree has been smoothed off and now accommodates thirty- two dancers. In 1868 a SpAper. the Big Tree Bulletin, was printed of the there. Near the stump is a section trunk twenty-two feet in Sentinels. Onl; fh” the great e Bouth®of tho right of -the road on the hi stands a tree over lbo:‘ttun t:d ‘0‘2 diameter, which has N NAm Dowd, in honor of the discovérer of ) ive, which discovery was made The south grove extends one-half miles and containe large trees. Any tree there 18- fepf circumfrance is not [ h‘&' trees 7 one ng the in 1852. three and: 1,1 Tk K A TR l 1 ! ! 't | From the New York Evening Sua. ! hat he. of th the your favol or $We, - USH HSEMPR%E |FLOUR MILL BUILDING ‘GUTTED BY EARLY" MORN BLAZE. |DE CONFERENCE PLANS Presenting Case for <~ Taxpayers. A conference was held today {n the office of Edward F. Colladay, ir- man of the citizens’ joint committe ‘on fiscal relations; on how to present the case for the taxpayers of the Dis- trict -before & joint select committee | of Congress, which 1a to start an in- vestigation of the fiscal relations be- tween the federal and District gov- ernments on Thursday. Mr. Colladay, who is also vice chair- man of the executive committee, call ed into conference all of the member. of the executive committee compr ing attorneys, business leaders and Accountants. ~'As a result of tho con: ference today, Mr. Collad: fl pare a brief for: the citisens of the istrict which he will be ready to lay before the jolnt congreséional com- mittee when it holds its first meeting on Thursday. Pleased Over Chatrm: Gratification was expressed at the conterence over the fast that Alonzo Tweedale, for twenty-four yeara con- nected with the District auditor's of- fice, for fifteen years as muditor for the District, and later controller gen- eral of the Shlgvln( Board, who is thoroughly familiar with the minut- est details of the fiscal affairs of the Natlonal Capital, has consented to act as chairman of an auditing commit- tee. representing the District tax- pagers. ne of the most important ques. tions which the citizens joint com- mittee is endeavoring to have an- swered in the interests of the citizens of the District, is whether an auditor representing the’ citizens will be al- lowed to observe the work of the auditors representing the joint con- gressional committes. If the com- mittee allows this, as seems proba- ble, Mr. Tweedale will take direct personal charge of reviewing the en- tire audit to sce that the taxpayers of the District gct the fullest possible consideraion in the auditing of their accounts. g Final Plans Unsettled. Chairman Phipps, of the joint con- gressional committee, said today that he hed not yet heard what officials representing the District government and what officlals representing the Department.of Justice will attend the conference, which he has called for . He expects that the.ma- jority of the joint committes will ‘be proaent, although he is the only mem- ber of the joint committee who i in town today. Senators Harris and Ball, and Rep- reseniative Hardy of Colorado, are éxpected to return to the capital on Weodnesday. As far as their offices have been adyvised,” Representative Evans of Nebraska, and Reéprasen tive Wright of Georgha, wiil not be at the meeting Thursday, because they have gone to theif home dis triets with the expectation of remain- ing there during the adjournment of the House, which s until August 13. PRESIDENT EAGER TO END TRIP TODAY (Continued from First Page.) Many of them tell the silent story of 100 years of progres 1In the old home throng already here awaiting the arrival of the President is Charles Eber Baker of Chicago, a randson of the father of Marion.| ber Baker, & Yankee, came to Marion from Norwalk, Ohlo, in March, | 821, at a time when there was noth-| ing but a Equaiter's cabin on what s now the public square. He purchased the_cabin, .converted it into & tavern. bought eigthy acres of land for & song and conceived the idea of found- ing a town. He called it Marion In honor of Gen. Francis Marion, the “gwamp Fox” of the revolution, and April 3, 1832, the plot of the town was acknowledged. From this humble be- inning Marfon has grown to a city gl more than 30,000 souls and has prospered beyond the usual run of Ameérican municipalities. Will Visit Old Frieads. Other than being put down for a spesch or two on the formal centen- nial celebration program and for a review of the American Legion with National Commander Hanford Mac- Nider, President Harding dur'ng his stay in Marion is to be left largely to his own devices. Marion does not proposs to treat him as a gu and ! he would fiot have it so. He is a part of Marion and being at home can do as he pleases. It is certain he will make a round of calls at the hotne of his old intimates. Unquestionably he will have dinner with the Jim Pren- dergasts, Col. Jim bsing one of the many rion democrats Wwho con- ceived the fine notion of “Hardin, ident.” And the President an Mrs. Harding will also break Dbrea. in the home of Col. and Mrs. Geors B Christian, father and mother of! the President’s secreta There is some doubt to whether Col. Christian _will invite Dr. Harding, the Prestdent's father, to the function. The reason for this i that for a great many years there has been a dispute as to whether it was Dr. Harding or Col Christian who reully put down_the ‘rébellion” of *61-'66. Even President Harding, judicial and fair-minded man that he is, has besn unable to settle the controversy. _LiStening to the ex- ploits related by his father, he is con- vinced that it was he, single-handed, who turned back the tide of the Con- federacy. Then, when Col. Chris- tian gets under way, the President begins to doubt. In any event, it is cértain the Hhonor lies between these two distinguished residents of | Marfon. The President is convinced of that. A Many other old friends will enter- tain the President for a moment or two. Dick Crissinger is home from hington, Charley King has the Jatch-string hanging out, D. A, Frank | is sure to have A call, “Gink” Schroe- | i VALERA’S HOTEL TARGET OF SHELLS IN DUBLIN BATTLE {(Continued from First Page.)” | York street was » more aimeutt opera- Structure at Potomae and K streets, occupled by Wilkins-Rogers Company, which was visited Ry fire today, causing damage estimated at nearly ONLY SIX OF BELGIUM’S HEROIC WAR DOGS LEFT Three Killed in Action, Three Die of Wounds, Two Poisoned and Grief Claims One. By the Associated Press. GHENT, Belgium, June 14.—Only six of Bengtum's ‘“‘war heroes” remain. They are not human heroes, but bril- liantly intelligent and daring dogs who distinguished themselves for valor and fidelity on the fleld of battle. Originally there were sixteen, but ten proved that even dogs can be martyrs. Three were killed in actlon at the front, three died of wounds, two were polsoned by the Germml.l one died of grisf over the loss enciny came o seize The six survivors were proudly éx- hibited by their owners at the Palais des Fetes recently. Some have gallant acts of peade to thelr crédit as well as honors of war. They have saved chil- dren from drowning, siopped runaway horsas, caught burglars, protected sheep and stood silent guard over thelr mas- ters' lives and Nomes. Three of them have the cross of war for herolsm and devotion in the fleld. Did All He Could. From the Bdinburgh Scotsman. “I'm not pleased with your school report, Bobby,” =aid his father, with solemn looki, “1 told the teacher you wouldn't be, but she refused to change if” PROPOSED WESTERN m. ter will be constantly .in the presi- dential midst, and Charley King, brother of the “Duchess,” will be an honored host. (Oopyright, 1922.) TARING TAB ON TIES. 1f you seée a man on the strest cor- er who fixes you with a steady eye and then writes something hastily in a notebook, and a Iittle later on an- other corner another man stares at you with an intent,look and makes another note, do not be alarmed. It is morely a man counting your neck- tie. 1It'is a matter of vital impor- tance to him whether you have on a striped tid or a spotted one, a four- in-hand or & bow tie and whether it i8_green, yellow or black. The Associated Men's Neckwear In- is holding & survey the city to determine the-style tei encles “im neéckwear this . After doing detective work among dealers and making many guesses as to what people will wesr mer, the association finall; to look:at-the man:on th o see w! he" actually had on. 8o checkera. were sent out tg discover whethar stripés, spous or ‘plain colors are the favorites. It has come to their eags: that the lnml& %hu become mOTe D It 3 weather. Cut silk people are worried tendancy to reduce thp,sise )n.%u to. a mere __‘@u' y ] n, 7 s Py of fhis*survy ) guide out a0 It you m?o: in wear be. sure on Yietar " tug nakt weak dustries, Ine.d decidea this sum- | 't pad |- 500 FIREWORKS ON TRUCKS BURN Premature Celebration of Fourth Laid to Cracker- Throwing Boys. A premature celebration of the “glorious Fourth” was held at the in- tersection of Georgia avenue and Blair road today, when two motor trucks filled with fireworks exploded and cauked considerable excitement among the residents of tha i the District. A fire alarm was sent in and it was only after both machines had been burned to a crisp that the fire was extinguished. The lods was estimated at $500. In order to comply with the laws of the District, two men, named Waters and Sager, drove the trucks with their inflammable contents jcat across the District line, where they intended to dispense _the noise-makers today. The residents of the section were quite apprehensive regarding the JAPANESE GARRISON EVACUATES HANKOW Battalion, With Detachments of Special Troops, Had Been Pro- teeting Foreign Interests. LONDON, July 8.—A dispatch from Hankow, received hers today says: The Japaneso garrison, consieting of ‘| a battalion with detachments of special troops evacuated Sunday. The troops have betn maintained jn recent years for the protection of foregin interests, the same as the foreign garrisons in Tientsin and Peking. | SENATOR CROW WEAKER. Condition Reported by Physicians i as Lees Favorable. | UNIONTOWN, Pa. July States Senator Y. B. Crow, ifl at his summer home, ncar here, was in a weakened ¢ondition toda: physi- cians announced. { Late last week the senator had im- I proved to such an extent that he was ivermlt!ed to receive visitors. Yesterday President Harding ana his party stopped at the Crow resi- idence while en route to Marion, Ohio. proposition, as many hay barns and | gas station were in close proximit, to where the trucks were stopped. The cause of the fire has not been discovered, but Nt is thought that firecrackers, thrown by boys in the neighborhood, started the blaze. AVENUE EXTENSION. 7z POLICE COURT RECESS. Persons arrested today and tonight {on charges of theft, assault and V‘l'o’- {lations of dther United States laws {will not be givdn trials in_ Police iCourt tomofrow, and unless they are able to furnish bond they will have to remalh in police cells until Wed- | nesd! morning, Judge MeMahon havi nhounced that there will Do sess S" of the United States branch of the court tomerrow. There will s8ion of the Die. trict branch held 8:30 o'clock. tomorrew, begin- ning A braneh wiil e traffic convene one hour later. “GRASSHOPPER GLACIER” AT YELLOWSTONE PARK PUZZLE TO OFFICIALS Officials of the geological survey have expressed surprise at the, phenomenon of the Grasshopper Glacier, which lles just outgide the northeast corner of the Yellow- stone National Park. Imbedded in the fce of the {hcler are thousands of grass- oppers of an extinct species, which it Is supposed were flying over the mountains in living clouds when they were caught in snow- storms and killed, later to be preserved for countless years in .o¥¢ lce. he glacier, which lies at the head of the Rosebud river, is com- parable to any of the big glacters of the Rockies, the National service asserts. It cribed as_¢xcéptionally fine, due to the :%:;{h;“ .nnwmnh mountaing can; Rosebud below. i ~— T00 MUCH CANNED MUSIC. From the New York Rventag Sun. “You're Out o' Luck,” sang & pow- erfal voice” from down ‘h.; b?:ek. Gradually the residents and shop- keepérs on 8th avenue, near B5bth street, came to think that they were. For even the white lights tire of after it is Kept up for thirt hour 2 day, six days a week, for week on w eek. Peeping (and shouting) over the transom of the Secular Music Shop, Inc., at 931 8th avenue they saw a big Ehono‘nph horn. Finally, the business men wondsred what they could do to stop the musis. “Love Will Find & Way,"” shouted the ‘r;vhophoge. lAnfl 1t did. ames Secular appeared bsfors Magistrate Georgé \{"Blmunrln ‘West Side court this mornin a) swi tirel a public nuisance. Magistrate Simpson told him that the nofse was a nuisance. “It's music, your honor,” answered it oular. “There is nothing musical about 1 rument " sald the when you play an “When it continues from 10 { | thirteen hours continuous o8¢ r ople have,” . Becular was found guilty and sen- tenced to pay & fine of $10 or spend ten days in jail He pald the_fine under protest. RED COW UNDER SUSPICION. dairy com- t0ld & correspondent recently at a &"B2er “hat cxisted-not long aee 15 connection with a cow’s mufi“ rtly to give the s the tor to meet the wants - his ‘customers in special cases for B e i ‘Bow milk o & babY. called again mm'gm ng: you “if it had ‘would tion. In this engagement the republi- cans displayed considerable resource, all MANAGING 1o escape excapt three who wers wounded. The attack was made by an armored car and a small force of Free taters, quartersd in an undertak- er's establishment nearby. The fight lasted several hours. ‘The republicans. who were strongly intrenched, had hung & horseshoe out- #ide a window. They declared their luck 'would last as 16ng as the horseshod re- mained. Most of the defenders were mere boys and their pluck and dare- devil won warm admiration from their imperiled non-combatant neigh- bors as well a8 from the attuckers. The casualties in Bunda; fighting in Dublin were elevea killed and Bix- teer. wounded. Feur hunéred irreg- ulars were captured. During the night the stronghold of the irregulars in the Sackville street area was heavily bombarded, and be- fore today's attack b!fi‘n the gen- eral belief was that the hostilities would draw rapidly toward a con- <l 3 Grifith Raps Rebellioa. Arthur Grifith, replying today to & resolution of the Irlsh Women's In- ternational League, urging the im- mediate summoning of the Irish par- liatnent, sald: “Before July 1, the date fixed for the meeting, the authority of the government and its soverelgnty were challenged by an irresponsibie group, whiéh, in @eflance of the people’s will, as expressly declared, attempted, by the seizure 4f persons and property and the menace of arms, to arrogate to itsel? authority over our lives and the liberties and property of the cit- iséns by whom it had been repudiated. “No governmeént could submit to such a challenge without being gullty of a betrayal of the people’s funda- mental right. The government, therefore, met the forces of despot- ism and disorder with the forces of a #emocratic hatioh and is deter- mined to re-establish the security of life, liberty and property within its territory. DE VALERA IN GARRISON. Priest Definitely Settles Where- abouts of Republican Leader. By the Amsoclated Prees. LONDON, July 3.—According to an Evening Standard dispatch from Dub- fin this afternoon the priests sent ¥ from the Gresham Hotel by the Publicans confirmed the report that Eamonn De Valera wWas with the be- leaguered garrison. The messa; quotés one of the prieats as raving, regarding the re- publican leader “He is there all right. He aimos jcried as I shook hands with him The messaxe adds that the lord rna-‘on who with the Archbishap of Dublin acted last evening as inter- mediery bétwoen the nationals and —United |the beeiégdd republicans, has been { of Capt. Streett, U. 8. made priconer. An Evenlng News dispatch from | Dublin says that Fathdr Albert. Wwho bécause of his cloth wae released | unconditionally after the surrender of the republicans in the Four Courts, where he remained throughout the siege, has rejoined the insurgents and is in the Hamman Hot { Dublin. thers of the Four Courts garrison, who are still fighting, adds the mee- sage, are the two mén who exploded the mine that wreeked the courts. | They jumped into the Liley, swam | three-quarters of a mile and landed at the Guinness pier. The/ garrison of Moran’s Hotel, the interibr of which wracked by | yesterday's bombatdment. is said to! have been composed chiefly ©of mem- | bers of the 1. W. W. 'The Daily Mall's} Dublin_corrcerondent sars opinions | ;differ as to the meaning of these {initials ae applied to this garrison,| {somé declaring they @id not repre- | {sent “Indepandent “Workers of the 1World,” but “Irish women workers, {as it is notorious that militant repub~ lican girls have been taking a promi- in gnt part In the struggle. REBELS FORTIFY CASTLE. [Home of Late Mrs. Cornelia Adair ! Is Now Fortress. Dy the Amsociated Press. BELFAST, July 3.~Glénveigh Castle, ) In Donégal, where the late Mis. Cornelia Adalr, Amarican society leader, enter- tained amon> others King Fdward VIL has for some 4ime been occupied by the | ropublicans and now is being put In a | strongly defensive condition. ‘Fhe win. !aom nave been shuttered with eteel, and mines have been iaid in the ap- ! roach to the castle and machine guns put in_positien. Many republicans, principally Cork men Who left various camps in the unty, Are feported to be corcentrating in the castle. ——— Lays Failure in State P mary to Bi and Non Par- ! tisan Organizations. Senator MeCumber, republican, North Dakota, in a letter made pub- lic by him today ascribed his defeat for renomination in the North Da- kota “primary to “the bi-partisan combination which had been made | agaihst meé on the ohe side and the non-partisan organization, which so! {1evally supportea my opponent.” { Senator McCumber discussed his de- feat and expr appreciation_for support given him in a letter to R. J Hughes of Fargo, oae of his cam. PAIgn managers. -~ *During the sflt two months you have conducted & -most strenuous campaign in my behailt,” said Benator McCumber. “In the conduct of that campaign you have atall times main- tained the highest standard of po- litical ethics. Your course has been straightforward "and honorable, and you AVe el en! character o 5¢ Or misrepresenta- tion of an opponent. 1 thank you for that course. “These two months were tog short a period to overcome the poison that had been- sowed bromdcast for more }'lhnn two years, or to meet the bi- | partisan combination which had been made against me on the one side, and the non-partisan organisation which 80 loyally supported my opponent. I know that you and'my other friends did everything within your power to bring about .my nomtnation, but with my own lines broken and with & united organisation supporting my opponent the odds wers too great for you to overcome. ~ “I am taking this opportunity to! express to you and to all my friends | in the state who have eo faithfully| labord with you in my behalf, my t gratitude and my earnest and sincere thanks.” S —_—— And There's Yonr Subject. From the Boston Trasseript, “Women siways fiid something to talk about. How do you account for “Easily enough. Two women sel- dom meet who are not mutually quainted with a third woman.” ——— P s hd er- i | t {around the world. |WORLDGIRDLING ROUTE RONUANTIC Possib| ~iaa of Course Fol- lowed by British Aviators Fascinating. “*THe routs holds the true romence of the globe-girdling flight of Maj. Blake and iz British associates” , remarks & bulistin ‘from the Wash- ¥ ington headquarters of the National © Geographic Bociety. Personal adventure and service test are présent hers, t they are el:o’l‘ DAramount as they were when Lieut. Comander Read flew across the At- lantic océad The voyages of Magel- dan and Columbus are rememoered be- cause they cut new paths for civili- zation. If you will trace out on & €lobe or a world map the route of Maj. Blake's party you will realize very quickly why generations to come may rank their course as epochal. Follows Land Routes. t follows the land wherever land is to be found. Hitherto interconti- nental travel has been concerned with finding the shortest water routes. But these fiyers are blasing e trall which gKirts the edges of the two great oceans to follow the chain of the desolate Aleutians and to touch g«: southern tips of Greenland and Ice- “If your mind goes along with those scientists who foresee a day when airplane travel will supplent the ocean liner, and if yov will recall What being along the traveled ans meant to Portugal, Chicago, Bag- dad and Terra Haute, you will find yourself in an Henry ‘rame of mind—wondering what toon may be doing in Kodiak, Reykjavik, or Cape Farewell. “The shortest way around the world by airplane, it would seem, is some 30,000 miles. As you view the route on your globe it looks like two festoons, #uspended from Iceland and southers Alaska, with one strand dipping to Karachl and Calcutta and the other tu New York and Chicago. Ségments Already Traversed. “The flyers will not cover the whole distance in unchatted air. That part of the route which Wes from London, through Rome, Cairo and Bagdad to In dia, 1s substanilally the course take by the date 8ir Ross Smith on his air cruise to Australia. ‘The Atlanlic has been crossed by Lieut. Commander Read of the Ameri- n Navy and in a non-stop flight by pt. Alcock of the Britieh army, but the course of Maj. Biake, via New: foundland, Greenland and . It may well be that the tran atlantic air travel, which séems a ce: tainty of the not distant future, ma; find the more circuitous route less haz ardous. Newfoundland to th Azores is approximately 1300 miles, while it is about 809 to Greenland, with even shofter ‘Jumps®from Greenland to Iceland and Iceland to Scotland. 2,000 Miles Nearer Japan. “The British fiyers also have 28 a precedent on the western hemisphere the carefully planned round-trip flight I 8. A.. between New York and Alassa. Perhaps no portion of the flight is of more interest to Americans than that {from Kamchatka to Alaska. Such a passage mnakes the 0id_world seem infinitely closer. Geog- raphies have been brifefly dieposing of the Aleutian chain of focks fower patches and volcanoes as & batrier be- tween the Bering sea and the Pacific, but these islands now loomn & stepping stones between {wo areas of great eco- nomic potentiality me 5,000 miies from cond by, eleamer out of San Francieco, but is only 3,000 miles removed by airship out of the Alaska peninsula. “Even more fascinating conjecture arises about the crossing of the Alaskan guit from Kodiak to Sitka, for off Ko diak is situated tnat eighth world woun- der. the Valley of Ten Thousand Smokes, discovered by National Geo- graphic Society expeditions ment to study Katmai, the world's greatest ac- tiye voicano. This region has beew made @ national monwmeént, ahd when it i8 accessible its ATty Bquare milles of steaming fissures and rainbows of h! ing gasses will form one of the mos fascinating national parks. "MUD VOLCANOES as They Are Hills Rather Than Mountains. Recent efuption of mud volcanoes in the edge of Mexico near the southern { California line, as reported from El Centro, Calif., has introduced these “iittle brothers of Vesuvius" to some persons for the first time, and WAy have left the impression that this portion of the country Is subject to major volcanic outbreake. A bulle- tin _issued from . Washington headquarters of the National Geo graphic Soclety explains Just ‘what mnl‘ volcanots are and tells some- thing of their wide distribution around the world. *“The term ‘volcano’ is in a wal misnomer for these little mounde of boiling mud—a fact that is recognized sometimes by calling them strs, s the bulletin. . therk, in the matter of size, beéar to ttue volcanoes the relation of the proverblal molehill to the mountain. And while ‘volcano. with the pic ture that it brings up of demolished and buried cities, naturally inspires something of awe, ‘mud volcAnoes,’ when they are not mildly interesting natural phenomena, are little more than nuisances. Like geysers, mud volcAnoes are usually féund in regions that have DOTENTREGLOBE iGeysers Held Better Name, been subject to true volcanie action 5 within recént geologic times. But this is not aiways true: and ‘recent’ in this sense may mean many thousands of years. In the case of geysers, water in figsures, a portion of Whot walls are hot, steam forms after a time and the column of water is #x- pelled. In the case of mud volcanoes, 2 much smaller quantity of water is involved. It is uuunllg turaed com- pletely into ateam, which forces iis way through fine material and forms hot mud. 5 “In typical mud volcanoes the soft mud 1is forced out with little violenge through the top of a small mound and &"v! down over the sides. Oc- casionally, however, & heavy column of mud traps the Steam for a con- siderable period, which is ended by a geyser-like eruption that may throw the soft material and chunks of the hardened cone high in the air. ‘Mud volcanoes are much more com= mon than geysers. The only plhces in which geysers exist in appréeciable numbers are the Yellowstone Natfonal Park—the largest and most. impor- tant geyser region la the world— lcalmfi, the Malay archipelago and the North and of New land. But mud volcanoes ars scattered To (;lel lmlwll:l they are first encountered in )] and. In Europe they are found in Stefly, the meinland of Italy and the Ru sian Crimea: in Asia they ocour aj aku, on islands in the Bay of Bej- al and on the Malay archipelag arther east they are found in New Zealand. “In the western hemisphere they are found in Colombdia, in theé Yellow- stone Park, just south of the Mexi-, can-California line in the delta of the Colorado river and 2 few miles to the north on the eastern shore of Salton™¢gs, in the Imperial valley. From the Boston Transcript. Did you work up & good appetite on'the farm?” “Did 1? I ate roasting ears until growth of corn-silk came out and covered my bald sppt”