Evening Star Newspaper, November 5, 1921, Page 1

Page views left: 0

You have reached the hourly page view limit. Unlock higher limit to our entire archive!

Subscribers enjoy higher page view limit, downloads, and exclusive features.

Text content (automatically generated)

WEATHER. Fair tonight and tomorrow;.colder tonight, with killing frost. Témperature for twenty-four hours ended at 2 p.m. today: Highest, v3, at < Y. 4 p.m. yestdrday: lowest, 48, at noor today. Full feport on page 2. Closing New York Stocks Zrer No. 28314 Eue SENATOR DEMANDS SECRETARY MELLON GIVE UP TREASURY La Follette Charges Him With Unfair Attitude on “Taxing of Wealth.” CLASHES WITH PENROSE IN SHARP SENATE DEBATE Asserts Mr. Mellon Has “Openly” Said Wealth Could Not Be Made to Share Burden. Retirement of Secretary Mellon as “the fiscal head of the government” was demanded in the Senate today by Senator LaFollette, republican, Wis- consin, because of the attitude which the Wisconsin Senator said the Treas- ury head held toward “the taxation of wealth.” Mr. LaFollette asserted that Mr. Mellon had “openly and brazenly” declared that wealth could 10t be made to bear its share of the burden of government. The Wisconsin senator said that the Treasury head had laid down his i “a proposition” and the ry's_statement concerning the sal of “wealth” to bear its sbare of the taxes made it appear that the Fovernment revenue must be raised from the small taxpaycrs\if the atti- tude of Mr. Mellon was to prevail. “Accepted the Challenge.” Senator. LaFollette saul he “accept- the challenge” of Secretary Mel- Jon's statements that wealthy taxpay- ers had found an wouli find “dozens of ways" to evade their taxes. Lesscning of taxes on wealth, Sena- tor LaFollette declared vigorously is to he one of the issues of the next congressional campaign, whica, he said, the bill supporters would have 1o meet The Wisconsin senator clashed with & Senator Penrose, republican, Pennsyl- ia, when the latter defended Sec- ectary Mellon's statements as to eva- sion of taxes. Semator Penrose said all prominent economists agreed with Mr. Mellon' when undictated by hysteria or swayed by demagoguery.” Suggests He “Keep Seat.” “It is not necessary for the chair- man of the committée (Mr. Penrose) 10 spew his comments about dema- goguery,” Senator La Follette retort- ed, sharply, suggesting that Mr. Pen- rose “keep his seat.” The declaration regarding Mr. Mel- lon was made by the Wisconsin sen- ator during the discussion of amendment to the tax bill providing that all tax returps be made matters of record for public inspection. He asserted that if what Mr. Mellon had said were true” the amendment he proposed would make “all of the big ones come through, for they wouldn't dare take a chance of having their neighbor come ian and show up their tax evasion.” “The security of property,” he con- inued, “rests om each parcel bearing ts just share of the tax burden, the upkeep of the government. The time has come, it seems to me, when all should know how, or be privileged to know how, each taxpayer assesses himself. Amendments Taken Up. Reconvening at 10 o'clock today, after a' rest of only nine hours, the Senate took up amendments of Sena- tor Lafolette, republican, Wisconsin,! aimed at wealthy taxpayers. The first of Senator Lafollette's smendments, requiring taxpayers to | list their tax free securities with their income tax returns, was adopted 38 1o 11 Senator Lafollette said it was | designed to tabulate those who paid| and those who shirked taxes. Unanimous Consent Agreed On. A unanimous consent agreement limiting debate on the tax revision bill beginning today was reached at 1 o'clock this morning by the Sen- atie after a continuous session of thir- teen hours. An earlier effort to fix a definite time for a final vote on the bill failed. Under the agreement, amendments enator La Follette, republican, of not bonus amendments wiil follow and must be disposed of by midnight. than 2 p.m. The soldier Recessing then, the Senate would meet at 10 a.m. Monday, and after that hour no senator would be per- mitted to speak for more than ten minutes on any amendment or on the bill ltself. Republican leaders were hopeful (h'ug:“the bill might be passed Monday night. Auto Tax Repeal Fails. An unsuccessful effort was made last night by Senator Townsend, re- publican, Michigan, to have the 3 per cent tax on automobile trucks and wagons repealed. The Senate voted, ::: to 27, a the committee ameggdment pri to_continue this my SEoTgnRe Without a record vote the Senate adopted an amendment by Senater Jones, democrat, New Mexico, requir- ing corporations in making out their income tax returns to show the divi- dends declared during the year for Which the return is made. As the night session wore on little progress was made on the bill, the Senate chamber at times being almost deserted, failed to get results the sergeant-at- arms going out to round up ab- sentees. Income Tax Amendment Fails. Without discussion the Senate re- jected the amendment of Senator Harris, democrat, proposing to tax political campaign contributions of more than $100. Tt also rejected an amendment by Senator Trammell, democrat, Florida, which would have provided that individuals borrowing money to purchase liberty bonds could deduct the interest on such loans from their net income, only in case they bought the bonds at par. Just before midnight, the Senate rejected, 30 to 50, an amendment of- fered by Senator Trammell proposing 10 increase the normal exemptions of both single men and heads- of small families with small incomes when 75 per-cent of such incomes resulted from their personal effort. —— - ESCAPING. BIDS FAREWELL San Quentin Prisoner Smiles and Says “Good-Bye” to Doorkeeper. LOS ANGELES, Calif., November 5.— L. R. Kimmel was sentenced to one to fourteen years in the San Quentin nenl-I tentiary on a charge of forgery yester- day. He was taken to the county jail, but an hour later he walked out, smil- d ;&ofl-b’l" to the door- r it was discovered He had led it, hom-hw 1, but it gainst reconsideration of | and when quorum clllHJ iy ¥ e tered as second-class o ffice Washington, ko C. From the moment scores of private yachts, with flags at half-mast, meet the U. S. 8. Olympia, which is to bring here next Wednesday the body of an unknown American soldier killed in France, until taps ar¢ sounded over kis grave at Arlington Friday, Wash- ington will move largely according to a prearranged plan, which will ex- press its grief and that of the nation in a manner without precedent. ‘Washington has knelt at the bier of great Americans, but this un- known soldier who gave his life that the“republic might endure and whose sacrifice has_been memorialized by the French, British, Belgian, Italian, Polish and Czechoslovakian govern- i ments, as well as by Congress, will receive the reverential devotion of & city in mourning that will in itself form a part of his immortality. The detailed program for the serv- ices marking the burial of the un- known dead at the memorial amphi- theater in Arlington national ceme- tery has been made public by the War Department. Secretary of War Weeks will act as official master of ceremonies. Pause Two Minutes. An Army bugle will call the gath- ering in the amphitheater to its feet to stand two minutes in silence as a memorial to America’s unknown dead from France. For the same period a similar pause in the nation's life jeverywhere, by proclamation of the try's regard for its nameless soldiers in France. To_conclude the tribute of silence the Marine Band will lead the audi- ence in “America” and the address of President Harding, the only address to be delivered over the casket, will then be read. The President’s address will be car- ried through telephone amplifiers to hundredis who will not* be able to ootain seats in the amphitheater and to audiences in San Francisco and New York. His voice will be heard in every part of the national cemetery. Opera Quartet to Sing. Following his address, a quartet from the Metropolitan Opera Com- | selle, Miss Jeanne Gordon, Morgan Kingston and William Gustafson, will render the hymn “The Supreme Sac- rifice.” Honors bestowed by the United States government and by foreign governments will then be conferred. |¥or the United States, President Harding will pin on the casket the congressional medal of honor and the distinguished service cross. Lieut. ¢ .. DELEGATION MEETS T0 PLAN | PARLEY OPENING Advisory Board Called for i. Session—Mr. Hughes to Greet Dutch Delegates. The American delegates to the arms limitation conference met again at 10 o'clock this morning in Secretary with the prospect before them of a long dayls work. The conference of delegates from nine nations invited. by President Harding to discuss limita- {tion of armament and Pacific and far | eastern questions will meet one week from today at 1030 in the morning, in the auditorium of the hall erected by j the Daughters of the American Revolu- tion. | The American delegates, in addition will be taken up at 10 | to the broad problems of policies and | . and is to be disposed ofia proposal for a basis for limitation | armament to be discussed, of naval Ihave also to consider the larger ques- and the proper reception of and atten- tion to the delegates. These details iare arranged by departmental officials and brought before the delegates for approval. Secretary Hughes has called for next Wednesday a meeting of the advisory {board of twenty-one appointed this i week by President Harding. It is said {in official quarters that this board is not to be considered a perfunctory body by any means, but that it will have real and important duties, perti- nent to the various aspects of the con- ference, to perform. Secretary Hughes and the members of the American delegation are under- stood to hold the view that one notable service, in addition to ‘others expected, may be rendered by the ad- visory board in reflecting public opinion on the problems which will come before the conference. Public Opinion Sought. ‘The personnel of the board, chosen from varled walks in life, should in- sure, it is thought, the American delegates obtaining reaction of pub- these men and women who will come fresh from the people and intent upon the aspects of the questions in which they are presumed to be particularly interested. President. Harding has assigned special commissions for the members of the advisory board, authorizing them to “advise and assist” in shap- ing the American policy. They will not have the power to negotiate, not possessing the rank of ambassadors which was given to the delegates and, therefore, they will Inot possess the same diplomatic standing with the foreign delegates as the American “big four,” but will enjoy their own particular authoriza- tion and rank with their own dele- | gation. 'As the conference progresses and the work is divided among subcom- mittees and into subdivisions it is expected that the duties of the ad. Tvisory board will be found to ex pand and increase in importance. Parley Date to Be Kept. ‘While a regrettabla shadow has been cast over the path of the ap- | proaching arms limitation and far eastern conference by the assassina- tion of the Japanese premier, it was not thought in official circles today ithat the deplorable tragedy will ne- {cessitate the postponement of the | assembling of the conference. The {great proportion of the delegates jare either here or. on the way to | Washington with the announced date for the meeting, in mind, and some of the KEuropean statesmen are counting upon it from which to date a return to their pressing duties at_home. There is nodiminution in the spirit of enthusiasm and optimism prevail- (Continued on Page 2, Column 8.) PLANS ARE ANNOUNCED FOR UNKNOWN'S BURIAL Casket to Leave Capitol at 8:30 A. M., Services At Arlington Starting at 11:50, When Decorations Will Be Given. President, will testfy to the coun-| | pany, consisting of Miss Rosa Pon-. Hughe¥® office at the State Department ; | tions of the opening of the conference | lic thought and sentiment through | American | . Member of the Associated Press The Associated Press {s exclusively entitied 8o the use for sepablication of all mews dispatches credited to it or not otherwise credited in this paper and also the local news published hereln, All rights of publication of special bening Star. WITH SUNDAY MORNING EDITION WASHINGTON, D. C, SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 5, 1921-TWENTY-TWOQ PAGES. | Gen. Baron Jacques will confer the Belglan croix de guerre, and Larl | Beatty, admiral of the British fleet, will pin the Victoria cross beside the other decorations. Marshall Foch will place upon the | casket the French medaille militaire and the crox de guerre; Gen. Armando Diaz, the Italian gold medal for bra- very; Dr. Bedrich Stepanek, Czecho- slovak minister, the Czechoslovak war. cross. and Prinee Lubomirskl, Polish minister, the virtuti militari. After the ceremony the audience will join the quartet in the hymn, “O God, !Our Help In Ages Past” Chaplain |Lazarcn will read from the Psalms fand Miss Ponselle will sing “I Know That My Redeemer Liveth.” Scoup- | ture lessons will be recited by Chap- {lain Frazier, and the services will then close with the singing by the |audience of “Nearer, My God, to Thee.” Clergy to Lead Procession. From the amphitheatre the casket will be borne from the apse through the southeast entrance to the sar- cophagus, preceded by the clergy and followed in order. by the pall- the President and Mrs. Harding, the Vice President and Mrs. Coolidge, senior foreign delegates to the conference, the Secretary of State, the Secretary of War, the Secretary of the Navy, foreign officers who pre- sented decorations, Gen. Persliing and others seated in the apse of the amphitheatre. As the casket is placed in the erypt, the burial service will be read by Chaplain Brent and floral decorations will be placed on the tomb by Repr sentative Hamilton Fish of New Yorl Mrs. R. Emmet Digney, for American war mothers, and Mrs. Julia McCudden, for Britlsh war mothers. _ Chief { Plenty Coups, of the Crow Nation, representing the Indians of the United States, will lay his war bonnet and coup stick on the tomb of the un- |known soldier. Three salvos of ar- tillery, taps and the national =alute will bring the services to a close. Services Start at 11130, Persons provided with reserved | seats in the amphitheater are urged by the War Department to be in their places by 11:15 a.m. The casket will arrive from the Capitol at this hour and will be borne through the west entrance to the amphitheater around the right.colonade to the apse, Where lit will be placed on the catafalque. President_and Mrs. Harding will ar- rive at 1150 am.. and immediately | following _ their arrival the services will start wtih an invocation by Chap- lain Axton. Washington will start its period of official mourning for the Gnkuown (Continued on Page 2, Column 3.) THOUSANDS TOHALT AT POTOMAC WALL iReverential Tribute to Be Paid by Washingtonians to Unknown Soldier. A tribute of silence, more impres- sive than the pause of two. minutes which will come in the nation's life | next Friday as testimony of the re- | public's regard for its heroic dead, | may be given by Washingtonians to | the unknown soldier whose body will ! be brought to the navy yard Wednes- { day by the cruiser Olympia. As the war craft steams slowly up the Po- | tomac_thousands of residents of the nation's capital, responding to a ! spontaneous impulse of gratitude for ! the sacrifices of the unknown dead, | are expected to stand in solemn rev- | erence upon the sea wall inclosing Dbiomac Park. No suggestion that | fhis tribute be paid has been made ! by officials in charge of the formal ! ceremoniex fo be held next week. but {that it will be paid, and in a manner never to be forgotten by the people of the District, is not doubted. Corinthian Yacht Club members are | planning a testimonial which will be unique. They expect to act as a con- | voy for the cruiser. According to | officials of the club, as many as 200 | yachts may compose the convoy, which Will meet the cruiser at either Alex- andria or Fort Washington. The Olympia was approximately 11,000 miles east-northeast of Cape Charles when last heard from, it was learned at the Navy Department to- day. The destroyer Bernadou has been assigned to meet the Olympia and escort her to Washington. The Bernadou has orders to leave Hamp- ton roads Monday night, and prob- ably will pick up the cruiser on Tues- day morning. After reporting to bearers, is on board the Olympia, the com- mander of the destroyer probably will be ordered to take a position ahead and proceed direct to the Vir- { inia capes. 1t is expected the Olympia, with her_ escort, will dock here at about 3 o'clock Wednesday afternoon. 'ALEXANDER T0 TAKE OATH. King of Jugoslav State _Wul As- sume Throne Tomorrow. BELGRADE, November 4—King Alexander, who recently returned | from Paris ‘to assume the throne of | Jugoslav state, will take the oath | tomorrow to support the new consti- tution of the nation. | Earlier dispatches ‘had announced | that King Alexander would assume the throne today in succession to his father, King Peter, who dled dur- ing the prolonged stay of Alexander, then prince regent, in Paris. Today’s News-in Brie Indiana miners to resume as result of suspending injunction. -Page 1 U. S. delegation meets to arrange par- iey opening. Page Will overhaul traffic l'!l\l‘lluol;:l..‘ e 1 lan proposed to .Presi- reat Falls as link, Page 1 Japanese cabinet resigns to await further orders from throne. Page 1 Superpower dent with Meridian 'Mansion rentals to be probed by.D. C. Rent Commission. : Page 2 China dissatisfied with Japan's note. < Page 3 | Thomas 8. Clay, at Masonic gathering, ) says weeds.- and vandals have made | Washington's birthplace a “national disgrace.” Page- 3 Foch ‘at Chicago in two-day- festivi- ties. - N Page ‘4 Rear Admiral Lloyd H. Chandler, who | heart. dispatches berelp are aiso reserved. Yesterday’s Net Circulation, 87,687 TWO CENTS. |APANESE CABINET RESIGNS TO AWAIT ORDERS OF THRONE Members to Retain Office. Actfon Will Not Change Government Policy. ARMS PARLEY ATTITUDE WILL NOT BE AFFECTED Viscount Uchida Temporarily Takes Office of Assassinated Premier. Nation Mourns Tragedy. By the A:I/x'!l(?d Press. TOKIO, November 5.—The Japanese cabinet resigned office after a meet- ing of the members held this morn- ing. The resignation - of the cabiner, which came as a direct result of the assassination of Premler Hara yes- terday, will not cause any immediate change In the government, as the ministry, in obedience to imperial in- | junction, will continue in office until i further notice from the throne. There will be no change in policy, either diplomatic or domestic, es- ecially towurd the Washington con- erence on limitation of armament and far eastern problems, Acting Pre- mier Uchida stated. Will Work for Peace. best efforts for the sake of world peace, in pursuance of the funda- mental policies on armament limita- tions already laid down In the name of the government.” he said. Viscount Uchida will take up the affairs of the ministry of marine, to which Premier Hara had been giving attention after the deparfure of Ad- miral Kato, the head of that ministry, for the Washington conference. Within an hour after the assassina- extraordinary session, ida presiding. Immediately upon conclusion of the cabinet session .n Uchi v ister of the Interior Tokomani, went to the pal and secured the im- perial approval to the designation of the viscount as temporary premier, whihch had veen decided upon at the cabinet session. Cabinet to Reorganize. Scant information was available at fire regarding the identity of the youth at whose hands Premier Hara fell, but it became known today that the assassin was a son of a former member of the Samurai. or soldier class, constituting the lower nobility under. the Japanese feaudal system. who Had beedn a man of fnportance during the restoration period. The son, It appears, was of an erratic na- ture and s regarded as a4 political fanatic. H: was arrested immedi- tely after the stabbing. Tsupaii who was escorting Pre- mier Hara, was badly cut on the arm and hands in disarming the assassin. It seems yenerally assumed that th designation of Viscount Uchida as premier wur only a temporary expedi- ent in the emergency. In any event, there seems littie doubt that the min- Istry will be reconstructed within a few days. Considerible speculation as to the probable new premier is voiced in to- day’s Tokio newspapers. The proba- bilities, according to the newspaper views, appeared to point to Baron Ken- | iro Den, governor general of Formosa, | as the selection for the premiership. Policy to eB Decided. ti Meanwhile the elder statesmen are | consider the policy to be pursued as a result of the tragedy, the Asahi Shim- bun says today. quis Safonji is on his way to Tokio from Kioto, possible in this connection. The Nichi Nichi Shimbun says it un. derstands the cabinet will cntinue to function pending its reorganization, probably calling a-cabinet council for November, 7, the date previously ar- ranged for consideration of the budget for the fiscal year. Premier Hara, it develops from de- tails of Friday's tragic events that have come out, never spoke after the first onsetof the assassin. The premier arrived at the station, where he was to take a train for Kioto, ten minutes before the train was due to leave, and the station master invited the premier and his party to rest in the station office for a moment. Dies Without Word. Between this office and the gate hrough which passengers reach the platforms is the station blackboard, and it was behind this blackboard that the'| assassin was lurking as the premier emerged from the office and approached the gate. . Darting out from behind his shelter, the youth came immediately into con- tact with his vict!m and thrust his knife H into the premier's breast, close to the The premier collapscd Instant- ly, falling to the floor without a sound. Friends carried him to the station mas- ter’s office, which he had left only a moment before, was a member of the party gave him immediate medical attention. The premier, however, could not be revived and died within an hour with- out regaining consciousness. His wife, er the attack, reached the station too late to see him alive. Honored by Imperial Court. Shortly afterward the body, was re- moved to his home, around which for blocks bonfires and lanters lighted the streets, while ~officials and _friends streamed to the residence to offer con- dolences. During the evening an emissary from the imperial household brought word to the home that the alte premier had been raiged ‘to the first grade of the second irank of the imperial court, Cablegrams _expressing ' horror over the assassination -yesteday - of .Takashi Hara, the premier, poured into Tokio nations. ARGUING NFW-TRIALS. Hearings Continued in Cases of Sacco and Vanzetti. DEDHAM, Mass., November 5.—The hearing before Judge Webster Thaye: of the superior court on petitions fo! Bartolomeo Vangzetti was continued at the courthouse here today. at South Braintree, in April, 1920, resumed the arguments. in behalf be gun last Saturday. The extra guard of state constabu. lary and state, county and’ local pe--| lice was in on duty. Officers agal armed with repeating rifles and.side arms’_patrolled _the vicinity of .the .courthousie and" searched all persons who ent: “The delegates will put forth their | tion of the premier the cabinet met Viscount | count Uchida, accompanied by Min- | It is known that Mar- | and a physiclan who | | who had been summoned directly aft-} today from the capitals of virtually all a’ new. trlal for Nicola Sacco and | i ‘SUCCESS FOR ARMS PARLEY PREDICTED Public, However, Cannot Ex- pect That Everything Will | Be Accomplished. BY DAVID LAWRENCE. (Copyright, 1921, by The Evening Star.) (In this the sixth and last of a series of pre- 1 liminar) rticles on the armament conference | Mr. Lawrence outlines the erux of the whole | witnation and predicts the success of the cou- ference.) After all the formalities and cere- onies are out of the way and the rmament conference gets down to ibrass tacks, the United States gov- {ernment, 1f it desires to assume the | leadership, must. answer for itself | these auestions e |- What shall be the purpose of the !United States Navy in the future? | Shall it be Jarge enongh simply to re- !liéve distressed Americans in various | Detective | parts of Central and South America?! i It so. then a_few ships are sufficien Shall the Navy be big enough to !defend the Atlantic and Pacific coasts !from any enemy whatsoever? Then it | must be as large as the greatest |navy, namely the British. | "Shall the American Navy be as large {us that of any power except Great { Britain? Shall it always be greater {than that of Japan? The answer is the | maintenance then of a navy as big as our present establishment, and the | continuance of the jresent cost. | Must Declde Foreign Policy. In other words, what is the foreign of Ameria to be, aggressive or | defensive, world-wide or purely na- ional” Obvicusiy it would be cheaper if likely to hold a conference shortly to -America and Great Britain could agree ‘0 act together in the future as they did in the European war. The com- | bined strength of the twe navies | would be able to overcome % v po- i tential foe. But an alliance w.th one nation is considered dangerous—it ,leads only to the growth of other al ! hiances to ofiset the first. So a zeneral i combination of all val powers | poutid together to preserve the peace jwould be tie cheapest propositior {that could be made—an assoc ation | of nations. Woodrow Wilson thought reduction of armament expense would follow universa] adoption of the |league of nations. His formula has {been rejected for the time being by the United States. President Ha-ding hoas another formula, less rigid than Mr. | Wilson's, but having for its objcci | international co-operation as express- ed ‘n the republican nacicnal plat- form of 1920—namely, agreement among nations to reduce armament ©nd preserve peace. 1f America decides that each nation ought to be permitted to fulfill its as- | pirations along ‘national lines, then the demand of the American Navy will be for a position the equal of any other, or nearly so. If America decides to pool her strength with the others, our I'naval experts will be compelled to ropose radical reductions on every ide. Of course, nothing would be done till all nations would agree. The good faith of each power would be pledged to the observance of the new treaty or gonvention. A violation of the treaty would be a matter for com- mon concern and consultation. Mr. Wilson's league was interpreted as involving physical force ut once to punish such a violation. Mr. Hard- ing's idea is to let morai force and offending nation into & corner and compel obedience. Subsequently, it ‘might become necessary for the pow- ers to take steps to squelch a milita- ristically inclined nation. If there's an agreement on far east- {ern questions and all the nations, in- {cluding Japan, sign it, the various navies will be morally bound to see ithat Japan Kkeeps faith. It isn't nec- |sary to prescribe penalties in advance. {The European nations have given evi- {dence of what they will do if treaties jare made “scraps of paper.” America iprefers frcedom of action—the right to determine the nature of the viola- | tion and what it shall do at the mo- iment. That's where President Hard- |Ing differs from Woodrow Wilson, but, (Continued on Page 2, Column 5.) the play of world opinion back the } 'Ll PAY NO AT TENTION THE LOFTY PACIFIC PEAK ~ NAMED IN MEMORY OF FRANKLIN K. LANE The miemory of the late Franklin K. Lane, for nearly cight years Secretary of the Interior, is to be perpetuated through one of the loftiest peaks in the Tatoosh range within Mount Rainier National Park. The Department of the Interior announced today that the geographic board had decided to name the peak Mount Lane. It has an al- titude of 6,000 feet, rising one- third of a_mile northwest of Cliff Lake, in Pierce county, Washing- ton. IVINERS IN INDIANA - TORESUME WORK i i RUSSIAN WRECKER. Agtion by Court of Appeals in Suspending Injunction on Check-Off Is Cause. By the Associated Press. " $PRINGFIELD, Ill, November 5. —John L. Lewis, president of the United Mine Workers, wired the djstrict officers in Pennsylvania today that it would be well to avold a strike called for Mon- day, if the operators mave as- surance of complying with yes- terday's order of the federal court of appeals. INDIANAPOLIS, November 5.—Offi- cials forecast a general return to work in the.next few days of the 28,000 striking miners of the district, as the result of the action of the United States court of appeals at Chicago in suspending District Judge A. B. Anderson’s injlinction here pro- hibiting the check-off. John Hessler, president of District 11 ®f the miners union, an- nounced he would confer with opera- tors today, and If they agreed to jeneck off in line with the court rul- !ing announced last night, he would order the men to resume work at once. The Indiana operators opposed the injunction granted by Judge Ander- son and were joint defendants with the M:ners' union in the brought by the Borderland Coal Cor- poration of West Virginia, which ob- tained the injunction. Several mine owners in the fleld announced all preparations have been made for an immediate resumption of ‘work. All miners' traimg tuat have been discontinued will be restored at once. The mine owners predicted that jwork would be resumed by Monday in every mine in the state that has been closed by the strike. { John -T. Clarkson, former United States senator from Iowa, has been retained by the United Mine Workers lof America to institute proceedings testing the constitutionality of the Kansas industial court law. He is Inow counsel for the Iowa district | miners, | Announcement of Mr. Clarksofi's ! selection, made today at international | headquarters of the union here, said that a complete attack on the law [ probably with a union miner as plain- tiff, claiming injury on account of application of the Kansas law. Must Return by Neov. 16. PITTSBURG, Kan.,”November 5. Kansas coal miners, striking in pro- tést against the imprisonment of Alexander Howat, deposed president, today ‘were given until November 16 to, return to work in an order issued by the provisional officers of the dis- trict. The _international _ organization, United, Mine Workers of America, an- !nounced that the icharters of all local lunfons would - be revoked through suspension unless those locals obey I the order -of the international union for'a resumption of work. \ THRILLING STORY OF AMERICA'S GREATEST HERO of the WORLD WAR In the Magazine of | : TOMORROW’S - STAR Read this remarkable and exclusive story of the life and adventures.of Sergt. Samuel Woodfill, designated by Gen. Pershing as the outstanding , hero of the great conflict. IN. TOMORROW’S STAR actiorr| 'would be made through a new suit,!} PLAN OVERHAULING OF TRAFFIC RULES 1 iCommissioners ~ Will Some Feasible Policy at Public Hearing. Washington's traflic regulations are {slated for a thorough overhauling and i the public is to play a big hand in the & process, Commissioners today, when they changed the date for a pubiic hear- ing to consider traflic safety mcasures from Monday, November 7, to Thurs- day, November 10, at 10:30 a.m. The change was made because the Com- missioners may have to attend a hear- ing at the Capitol Monday. In making the attnouncement Com- 1:nissicner Rudoink expresved the hope | that the boardroom of the municipal building Thursday would be filled with citizgns having constructive sug- gestions o offer. ) So impressed were the commis- sloners with the, helpful proposals advanced at the parking hearing recently that they named a citizens' committee to canvass the parking {¢ituation and submit recommenda- {tions. This same plan probably will |be followed with respect to the problem of reducing traffic accidents i | ! and increasing the safety of the strects for all who use them. The parking committee has not met tor the reason that the engineer department is engaged In making for it a map of the Dbusiness section jthowing the width of streets and spaces particularly desirable for parking. Committees to Guidet Seek | ct was emphasized by the! SUPERPONERFLAN T GREAT FALLS ASLINK ROPOSED Secretary Fall Recommends Stupendous Project in Re- port to President Harding. TO INCLUDE RESOURCES IN THE NORTHEAST U. S. Electrification of 19,000 Miles of Railroad Outlined—FPower for 96,000 Factories. Development of Great Fajls as one of the most important units in a gi- gantic super-power chain linking In all the existing and potential hydro- electric and steam-electric resources in the entire northeastern part of.the United States for providing maxi- mum power at minimum cost to this “most crowded workshop of the coun- try” is recommended in a report sent to President Harding by Secretary Fall of the Interior Department -to- day. The survey of this commonly referred to as “Washing- ton to Boston” was completed July 1 last, under a resolution of Congress. The plan proposes the electrification {of 19,000 miles out of 36,000 miles of irailroad in this area and the electri- fication of more than 96,000 industrial establishments already existing. super-power zone, Chain Bridge Preject. ° Besides the power site at Ggeat Falls the report also includes recom- mendations covering the development of the Potomac river for a power site at Chain bridge, and reservoir sites at South Branch, Great.Cacapon, Shi !andoah river, the North fork of the { Shenandoah river and at Great Falls. This report sets up a gigantic scheme for consolidating the genera- tion and distribution of electric pow- er throughout thle great industrial | region. Besides showing a practical {system of maximum efficiency at | minimum_cost, it is expected to ap- peal to the public generally through saving coal and increasing the pro- ductivity of labor. Looking ahead to 1930, the report finds that with the increased demand for power that can then be reason- ably expected the total coal saved an- nu the unined system will be 50,000,000 tons. . Under motor oper- ation the industries could save $130.- 000,000 z2nnually in their power bill and could make a greater output of product. z Vast Area Included The territory covered by the guper- power survey extends from the coast approximateiy -150 miles inland. It embraces parts of the states of Maine, New Hamps New York, Pennsyl- ania, Delaware and Maryland, and | of the states of Massachusets, Rhode Island, Connecticut and New Jersey. Within this gone is concen- trated one-fourth of the population of the United States, and within it are | uperated, most of them independently, 1315 electric utilities, 18 railroads and | 26,000 industrial plants. { The nation’s business demands !greater and cheaper production and better and cheaper transportation, the {vevort points out, and the electrifica- tion of industries and railroads is the janswer to that demand. To connect all the large generating plants, both |steam and water power, in one great system means more and cheaper elec- tric current, because each ton of coal { will be used to the best advantage ard our idle rivers will be made to turn wheels. especially in the regions farthest removed from the coal fielde. Cheaper Electrieity. The ordinary citizen ought to profit It appeared probable today the safety committee, which commissioners are expected to name. and the parking committee would begin their work about the same time, and their recommendations will cover generally the probleme of street usage. ~The commissioners jhave indicated they will be guided largely by these recommendations in making changes in the existing regu- lations. . Commissioner Oyster is ready to vote for drastic amendments to the regulations in order to reduce the likelihood of accidents. He is ready to increase the penalties for speed- ing and revoke entirely the licenses of drivers found guilty of operating machines while under the influence of liquor. He would impose the severest punishment upon those con- victed of wanton carelessness in driving automobiles. Would Regulate “Jaywalking.” There is a probability of the hear- ing broadening to the point where effort will be made to regulate the pedestrian _through anti-*jaywalking" regulations. The American Automo- bile Association already has served notice that it will press for such reg- ulation of pedestrians. Messehger boys who dart through !{the streets on bicycles much after the fashion of swallows, usually careening in the nick of time to avoid a collision with a pedestrian or a vehicle, will not be forgotten. These youthful chance-takers are a menace to public safety, in the opinion of Commissioner Oyster, who has decid- ed to gear them down. The modus cperandi, however, has not been de- cided upon. —_— OPPOSITION TO TREATY WITH U. S. IN COLOMBIA that Chamber of Deputies Hears objec; tions to Pact Carrying $25,- 000.000 to Settle Controversy. By the Associated Press. BOGOTA, Colombia, November 5.— Opposition to approval of the treaty between. Colombia and the United States has arisen in the chamber of deputies. The senate has already approved the pact, by which $25,000,- 000 would be paid this country by the United States in settlement of the controversy resulting from the es- tablishment of the Panama republic. It 1s pointed out by opponents of the treaty that, as it stands, it does not guarantee any compromise obtained by Colombia. Senor Urueta, Colombia minister in Washington, is expected to arrive here next week, and is be- lieved -to be bringing a message of amity from President Harding. The controversy between the ad- ministration of President Suarez and the chamber of deputies, which re- sulted recently in a change in the cabinet, continues. Conservatives op- pose the preside: candidacy of Gen. Pedro Ospina, and have an- nounced they will support Senor Concha, recently appointed minister of foreign affairs. The election will be held next year, = e, the | = directly by the super-power system. the report says, becaude it promises u | reduction of one cent a kilowatt hour |in the first cost of the current as put jon the transmission lines. Cheaper { eleetricity and more of it will bring cmfort to the home as well as effi- ciency to the workshop, even thougi: the reader may search the engineer- ing report in vain for any basis what ever for the pleusent vision of elec- iric heated homes throughout ou: land. Super-power does not stand for the impos.ble, but only for the wider application of practical engineering and sound economies. The estimated power available from proposed hvdroelectrical development of the Potomac river for the year 192 480,000,000 kilowatt hours. The esti- mated power available from proposer hydroelectrical development of -the Potomac river for the vear 1930 Is: total power, average year, 950,000, kilowatt hours; minimum year, 725,- 000,000 kilowat{ hours. Posstibilities of Potomac. Regarding the Potomac river the re- port says that it rises in the moun- tains of West Virginia and flows inte Chesapeake Bay. It is not regulated to any appreciable extent, and th flow at Great Falls ranges from 653 to 245,000 second-feet and averages 11,900 second-feet. The drainage area is '11.500 square miles. and the annual rainfall i$ between 35 and 40 Inches. The fall from Point of Rocks, Md., te tidewater near the boundary line of tht Distact of Columbia is 204 feet. of which 151 feet is below the aque- duct dam at Great Falls, 10.5. miles above the District line. There are sites avallable for storage reservoirs on Great Cacapon river, & tributary stream, where the capaeity .{is 4.8 billion cubic feet; and on the South Branch of the Potomac neaf its junction with the main river, where the capacity is 20.2 billion cubic feet. Furthermore, the dam at Great Falls will provide a combined storage reser- voir and foreby with a capacity of {13.1 billion cubic feet, making & total Elorlge capacity of 65 billion "cubir eet. f - Would Comstruet Two Dams.” The most favorable locations " for power development are at Great Falls and Chain bridge, where, by the cin- struction of two dams, a head of 2L feet may be utilized. A ‘table is ap- - pended showing that the ‘possjble ultimate development of reservoir capacity on the Potomac will be 64.97 billion cubic feet, with an oper: head of 205 feet.. The installed gen- erator capacity by 1925 is put &t 125,000 kilowatts, which it is 0~ posed- will be increased to 200,000°4n 1930 and ultimately to_ 600,000. The investment cost by 1825 iis placed st $15,000,000, and by 1930, $22,000,000, and_ ultimately $60.000,000. The an- nual production cost by 1925 is put at $2,165,000 and by 1930 at $3,190,600 and ultimately . $8,790,000. Thlgselv eral expense by 1925 is estimated‘at $75,000 and by 1930 at $110,600 “and ultimately $310,000. So that the total cost by 1925 would be $2,240,600 and by 1930 $3,300,000 &nd eventual~ ly $9,100,000. - — George Otis Smith Direetor.*' ‘The survey wag made under an ap- propriation. from -Congress: the _Otis of the . and . under B i L S P S B a a the hearty co-operati ‘Epm on Page %, Column ). -

Other pages from this issue: