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> al * THE EVENING STAR: WASHINGTON, D.C, SATURDAY, DECEMBER 13, 1890—SIXTEEN PAGES. HOW TO RUN TRAINS. The Man Who is Most Responsible for the Passengers’ Safety. THE TRAIN DISPATCHER Is Really the One Who Never Ceases His Vig- flance—Something About His Duties and is Kesponsibilities-A Clear Head and Plenty of Nerve Essential to the Position. IXTY MILES AN HOUR! A mile a minute! WO These are suggestions that suggest to everybody s sudden roar of an iron monster, wild shriek of a piercing whistle, the dazing fiash of the engine's headlicht, the hot rush of airand the slowly ceasing thander of vibrat- ing rails. What else does it amggest? To the unreasonably timid it brings visions of the bor- rible crash and shock of colliding trains, the deafening reverberation of the last mad wild echoes that hover above the wrecked coaches on tho lonely road. To those who bave confi- dence in the eye that looks out beyond the glar- ing headlight, and in the hand that handles the after midnight and beginning to drowse when I heard one operator two ot three stations away calling up another in anothe- direction some stations away. I listened and received the in- formation that a train of cars had broken loose at the head of a steep incline and was going down toward the operator to whom the message was being sent. I realized the situation imme- diately. “I broke in on the operators and found out from the sender of the message when the cars had broken loose. i could calculate then just about where the cars were. I knew that the fast express was due at the foot of the in- cline in a few minutes too. I telegraphed to have the exprpwt flagged and then eat down to wait news. Pretty soon T'was called up ina Jerky, nervous way by the operator at the foot of the incline.” ‘Runaway stopped,” he sui, ‘eighty from the station. Express is Waiting.” When Iwent home that morning I felt pretty proud—for a train dispatcher.” Siege Written for The Evening Star. HOLIDAY GIFTS. Some Handsome and Useful Ones That Can Be Made at Home. THE GIVING AND RECEIVING OF PRESENTS—WHAT SKILLFUL FINGERS CAN ACCOMYLISiI—POSSIEILI- TIKS OF A CIGAR BOX--USE OF THE CHAMOIS SKIN—-SUGGESTIONS IN GENERAL. (cmmistuas IS COMING at a most provok- ing snail pace to the impatient and expect- ant little ones, but with rtriden unbecomingly long and rapid for the majority of older peo- A CITIZEN OF OHIO Who Wrote About Washington Thirty-six Years Ago, SOME STRANGE STATEMENTS. His Reflections Upon the Morality of States- men and the Citizens—A Visit to the White House—Claims for Government Clerkships and How Some Neglect Their Duty. ‘Written for The Evening Star. FTRERE ARE A NUMBER of old Washing- tonians living who nearly half » century ago were acquainted with the author of a smail volume entitled “The Mysteries of Washing- ton, by a Citizen of Ohio,” understood to be Caleb Atwater, and can recall the days, the in- cidents and the people of which he wrote. To many of the younger generation his descrip- tion of his journey from Columbus, Ohio, is interesting and the politician of today will be sarprised by his account of visite to the White House and the departments, while old Wash- ington families will recall numbers of those the District almost one whole yeat, yet during all that long period they had procured no office vet. They had kept boarders, for which they received only €13 a week for each boarder. They had been compelled, it seems, to hire a man at £10 a month to wait on the boarders, yet neither her husband nor her son-in-law had Teceived any office hg Hearing that two sec- retaries were to be nominated that day she modestly insisted on her husband's being a clerk under one of them. The President told her that he had nothing to do with such ap- pointmenta, which he left to the secretaries 10 make. It seems from the best information I could obtain that women belonging to this Dis- trict and parts of Maryland and Virginia near Washington come here constantly soliciting oftices for their sons, husbands and other rela- tives. That they have often succeeded is evi dent enough to the public injury and to the i jury of the public officers themselves.” A va: deal of personal inconvenience to. the Presi- dent would, he says, be avoided if the rales of Jefferson and Madison were adhered to. ‘These required ail applications to be in writing to the President or Secretary having the appointing powei Visits to Maj. Lewis, the second auditor, the President, Levi Woodbury, then a Senator from New Hampshire, are described, and he notes thatat the latter's rooms, one only, @ governor, refrained from laughing, and he gives as arenson that there were a number of members of Congress there and his notnination for some little office wax pending, and his fears were realized, for not long afterward his nomi- nation was rejected. AN EVENING WITH THE PRESIDENT. THE INDIAN SERVICE. Commissioner Morgan Talks About His Recent Tour of Inspection. HIS FAVORABLE IMPRESSIONS. He Finds but Little to Criticise in the Indian Schools, Though Partisan Politics Has Pre- vented Their Development—Noble Work of the Missionaries—Several Suggestions Made. 66FI\HE PRESENT STATUS of the Indian service is more favorable than I expected to find it,” is the comment of Gen. Morgan, the commissioner of Indian affairs, who has just returned from a tour of observation among | the Indian agencies and schools. During his j absence of ninety days he traveled some 8,000 miles, more than 1,000 of which was by amba- lance and carriage. He visited the reservations at Fort Hall, Idaho, Pyramid Lake, Nevada and pent ten days among the mission Indians and Yumas of Southern California, and traveled 600 miles in company with Gen. McCook through GOODS OF GOLD AND 581 How Jewelers’ Merchandise is Made to Order by the Trade. 66] GET £00 0 barrel for the sweepings of my floor,” said a manufactaring jeweler to a Star reporter. “There is no question of poking the dust over before itis bought. The people who purchase it are glad enough to take it at that | rate unsight-unseen, as the boys say. I sell the stuff to the refiners, who make a business of buying refuse that has precious metals in it and separating it. The gold and silver they get in this way are sold by them to Jewelers in turn “I buy from the refiners or from the assay office the gold and silver I use, getting it al- ways perfectly pure—that is to say, twenty> four carats. Then I make my alloys for my- self, putting the desired proportions of gold, | silver and copper into one of these little cornered earthern pots and melting them all up together with fire. The copper 1 use is like what I have here in this box. You see it some- what resembles shot of different sizes. The copper is chemically pure and when being pre- pared is poured from the smelting pot held at some height into a receptacle full of cold water, which is kept stirred rapid Upon striking the water the metal takes the form of these globules. It is much more ¢ in any proportion desired. he silver and gold as we get itis melted up r the ll AUCTION _.____ THIS EVENING. Sr cuam Fecuxre. avers atches, Silver Ware aud other gods. enient in | | this shape, because we can weigh it out readil; FUTURE DAYS. youu WED » Auctionrer. VW Ear Lowen THAL, Agitionee®. COR. K si. AND MASS. AVE MONDAY, DECEMBFE FIFTEENTH, commence: ine at TWALVE OCLOCK NOON, T wall sell et my sation tren am excepticmally Gine Jot of BOs aka EAP wagons, § WEEE TArktsm WAGONK, WOODEN AN) Re DIES THON AND WOODEN KROWS, St eae ¢ CRS, GOAT... WAGONS, SLEIGHS OF EV ERY DESCRIPTION. 80, A lot of Sieighe and Warvns. Sichtly damaged Thea By pe Te Ohsaie aad tus? te edt Pineat aw WELTIAM LOW? NUTAL, Auctioneer. To AS DOWLING, Auctioneer. VALUABLE UNIMPROVED PROPERTY OW NORTHEAST CORNER OF O8TH AND WA) STRED TS NORTHWEST, ADJOINING 1] Lvs WAREHOUSE’ AND WHARF . NDAY AFTERNOON, DECEMNER FIF- NTH. Tm Ar nan oe residur in ome and two, erat ind sured byw oh Ne nnd een at PURhARere, sepmt Feared at the thie ot male. Tans yuueh ste witha ten says frome the Um “Peaperts “willbe Pemid at the ei eat. Rae purchaser THON AS DOWLING, Auctionser. BRAt CLP FE, Dana & CO Anctioneers, ay a sith the copper in proper proportions ple. Giving and receiving presenta will be the order of the day, and already the givers are bestirring themselves bnying this or that one. HOESE AND CARRIAGE BAZAAR, the Apache, Navajo and Moqui reservations of | :ljoys and cost in. iron-mol: Thus propered. = 5 0} ¢ ‘on mol prepared 4 Arizona. He also visited the Pima and Papago | the ingots are flattened ont under a powerful O08 AMD 900 LA. AVE. roikew = Oller ts tbo, thickens od Gag aite PEREMPTORY SALE OF Ferervations of the mmo territory and different |rollcr_ to the thickness desircd. | From these PR gr ng SO named by him. The work is a small volume of || After describing journey to New York, two bundred and eighteen pages, entitled | *topping in Baltimore and Philadelphia, men- “Myxteries of Washington During Several | tioning that the fe money was only shining lever, it brings the comfortable reflee- tion of conscious safety, and ns the tired eyes ciose dreamingly the last thought is one of eat ted slabs the pi Sekt ‘and . . Was . $10.50, but handling trunks and refresh | 'eservations in Oklahoma. He inspected most soc — ce | AND MAI Ra Perfect trust in the providence of intelligent | Ht 4.notthe mbolis purchased gift thut is | youths of the Senion of the Twenty-cighth | Hunts putnam Ng trunks, and refresh | ee ools_-government boarding acd de Craretane ian oat niece take ON TUESDAY wor util the "whale te di watchfulness that sits in the glowing cab. oe ery often eters initiate tie deen! | Congress. By = Citizen of Ohio.” Printed by | Soon after his return he spent an entire even- | schools, contract and mission achoole -in these nufacturing jewelors shop a pattern is ‘ TE RESPONSIBLE TRAIN DISPATCHER. | it as very often some intrinsically valueless | @ 4. Sage, E street near 9th, in 1844 and copy- | ing with the Pr: ‘ident and conversed on the | reservations and a number of new reservation when somethi colony of Liberia. He says the President | Schools, that when something Commencing at TEN fie Bacar TWENTY. HEAD OF Mane consigned by Mrs. Pra Orce in » while, however, the long train car- | little token from warm and loving heart that | righted by Culeb Atwater. y nk ries somebody whose duties in life are those | # more highly appreciated than costly gold or ITS DEDICATION AND PREFACE. which the solitary engineer is performing. If he thinks about the matter at all his thoughts do not center in the figure in the cab ahead. They revert to a long room ina big depot where the only sound that disturbs the weird stillness of the pluce ia that of sharpiy clicking sparkling gem. A dear little tot in a household, imbued with the spirit of good fellowship ob- taining around it, can give in the simplicity of its innocence a trifle that touches the ten- derest chords of the heart. T'resents when the handiwork of one’s self never fail to impress or He dedicates the volume to Senators, Repre- sentatives and their owicers, ‘as a small token ot high regard for them as officers of the gov- ernment of the United States, and as men de- voted to the best interests of their country." In the pretace he states that he writes for the dwelt on the subject for an hour end was q eloquent on the prospect of Virginia sending her slaves to Liberia “and becoming a great manufacturing state and at length assuming her old supremacy, standing at the head of the Union in numbers and wealth.” The President owned thirteen slaves, bought to prevent them being eazried sonth, and he appeared entirely LITTLE YO CRITICISE IX THE SCHOOLS. “T found,” said Gen. Morgan, “comparatively little to criticise in the schools, and was grati- fied to find so able and faithful a body of men and women as those whom I met in these insti- stutions. In some instances JI felt obliged to ra upon the little slab of gold, trace its ontliney on the metal and af- article. Such sawing is da ‘pierce saw,’ which » a fine wire and no thicker, with little teeth. These sawsare cheap, costing ouly 80 cenis a gross. but the work they do is won- + F 7 ‘ ‘ derful in the hands of a skilled operator. 4 telegraph ents. A white-sleeved vorny 2 ra in- | Amusement and he hopes for the information | willing to set them free and let them emigrate | Peremptorily discharge employes, either for | Cy (Ue Anis Ot A TANed CPeIMtem, 4 oo] SL nacuen with bull’ pedicters can be ob MONTAKA, mon ale lite brass arrangements of | (0 command a peculiar apprecistion. euperin- | ris countrymen, and the next. volume will | © Liverin, He scented te think ther the Cranes | immorality “or for wefaithfalven but am the proper width is bent around. by a contriv- | Misorauctioncer. keys, or paces the floor, overlooking the labors | duced by the feeling’ of the recipient that the | be on the humbug; of the city, and if decmed | would be lost forever, or if divided it would be | Bld to. be able to bear testimony’ to the gen- od a ance specially ted to the purpose and of his ascistanta at the boards. This is the | iver's good will 1s of a practical and unequivo» ¥ 1 yeith gold oa Jer so artfully that the of juncture cannot possibly be diseov- Supposing that a wateh chain isto be ed gold. is first made into a length wished for and then Still it is too and so it is drawn throngh successive round holes, ech one smaller than that pre- necessary to reform the public morals the third | by the Allegheniea. He then reviews the course | ¢P@l_ high character of the service. On the devolves the re- | al nature. ill be on the crimes of thecity. ‘The book, he | of the President and his trials, the faults of his | Whole, [found cause for congrainlation a ery car that THINGS THAT MAY RE MADE. states, contains no malice or ill will toward in- | cebi otters being charged to im aod the ore = Lig sal ae ase Ai = te ane tis he who must pro-| 1% iy skillful with her needle dividuals, whom he wishes to reform, not to de- | necessity to form new cabinets, who, with one | Part rap h the fuct that the mt posible dimster ex delay, cad Pichler besa peupete se ee nai = stroy, by exposing vice and exception, at once proceeded “to help. them= ieticastecraicrserk. Everywhere I fonnd he speaks to every glistening | ee Ta inns the erssay Loni virtue. He expresses his happiness at being | selves and their poor, needy, greedy depend- | them engaged more or less in manual labor. rati and every grimy smokestack on the jong | "seful things that may be made from her scrap | able to say that the people of the District have | ents.” ‘They enltivate the land, they tend their flocks a 7 = basket that it would be impossible to enumerate | #2 i < and they engage where ‘opport lines of | The engineer rests bis hand | poste been growing better for twenty years part, and ) PP oa the throtue widh on easy mind. ‘His | ‘hem. The scrap basket itself is a most con- AS A PLACE TO INVEST MONET. s offer in SUPERNUMERARY OFFICERS. ; ; in z n- | several, perhal@ ail, of the departments are| He alludes to the mat fa. | Yorious occupations for wages am white uniil it is a wire of the required diame- lance profits arising: therefrom leaves opew = e ib of | Yenient and useful present, especially when it ‘Sa isi Sol ney ubernumerary Offi- | men. While they do not understand or possi- then i for Fastern capital exceptional opportunities in real reenable on the ce ene enor | ia made tn the form of basket of bags. For | Betie® conducted than formerly. There is in| cers about the Capitol, and saya it is a mystery bly micapprehend what ix meant by lands in|", fuen it only remains to cut ol " “ ane Sovetmnan eae eames A 3 ce Meet | making this take a picce of thick cardboard or | ‘Bett & be See nd ee rhe on ee the hehe are | thin wood, cut six-sided and cover neatly and| "B® ieerane beseee Teme 1p teee their lobbies and the rotunda. “West Point | vidual holdingsand are gradually emaneipating | Sle" «fo complete Streaune’ from the lamp cbove bine nett peg | close fitting with whatever material is ut hand— IXOTON. Academy was once useful, but if the cadets are | themselvestrom the embarrassments incident to | Pit of our business hin jaded eye the glows of the hearthstore. | something dark is preierable. “Make wix litle | Tn the first chapter the journey from Colam-| to accumulate as they have of lute years it uuny | tribad ite, be itags 0 cones ane tereeree ay. oat But for the train dispatcher there is no surceaso | >86* with draw strings, so that they can be se- | bus to this city is described. Leaving in the | lead in tho end to an aristocracy in this coun- THE MESSIAH CRAZE EXAGGERATED. six rings, each with a one-carat diamond. In | Cat: ot wuich @3 of mental effort. “Hie cannot drowve for an | Gv™ely ted: ay have them ax wide as one of | stage with six or seven others they reached | try.” All the oficern of the government in the | wppei ec MEanTAM CRAZE, RTAGGERATED.- conveying the order the dealer incloses the six | two equal instal instant, and he may not permit bis fancy to | the sides of the piece for the bettom. | Kennd | whecting, 130 miles distant, in exactly twenty- | Cit, he says, must amount to a thousand at lie pri ‘diamon jiece of paper folded | Which the yw roam from the busi lawud even for’ tho | 7p {Pe mento of ie bags fo thene ix sides. | gor hous, but wero too late for, the: stage for | Kast and their salaries support all the state | ™UCh has appeared in the public prints is, 60 rriting on the outside the brief directions ig the stroke of the |% that the bags will forma baaket.. The wide: | {98 hours, but wero too Info for, the, stage for | Povernmente in the Missinuyp’ valley. faras the Indians whom I have visited are con-| UP. "1! ting on the outside the, brief directions Ten miles an bour or sixty | Of te bags may be round seamed together and ing. ‘They remoinod over till next morn- parece: cerned, greatly exaggerated. There is a wide- | with a ingle stone. My business thereupon is rit matters very little to the | te seam entirely concealed by some pretty i d ie rings, set bend, solder and” connect the links in order to complete the chain. The chief sts in doing ‘stock jey send us all sorts Teruanf sale wit. Late Ay Ban mit, in Square fone Ha). in the city of Washington . the’ wane belay improved by Cdweliiny and two stor estate and Dutlditug tnvestigenta, which, while abso- lutely safe, yield incomes rancing from 13 to 50 per cent Meal Estate is constantly on the ad= Vance in value as the result of an output of wealth tohim why Congress permits them to throng | severalty, they are practically eelecting indi- joney in | Unequalel inthe history of the world, it at the | Fastern incomes bused upon Sand 6 percent invest- wr | Meuts may beiangely aucwented without rick ly (0 | Shifting the principal to a locality offering wider op- to bear | portunities, mat day of jated oa thie d ry 7 7 e e gl] ni . “s A visit fo Helena will demonstrate the truth of thie = ; d Wook the stage over the mounta d FISHES THAT BUILD NESTS, spread, vague hope, mingled a trembling | to make the set ‘the stones and deliver dastand-oiled-stained figure in the cab. He | fancy stitching. Fuster a hanidle to each wide | 15 tae, trae tho dtiver insivted on ntovpingat — we expectation and faint desice that a better day's | the goods as ordered. I shovdd never think of Sin ae eek ema sen aeae knows where he is expected ata certain mo-| porta pte 2 pe aor Bees andl | every tavern passed during the night, and ie | Papa Fishes That Take Care of Their Families Gawiing, for them; s to | advertising myself to the public, because peo- a yer rr joo, tha e 4 1 | ~~ a oe © F 1 quite ii er E ree the " e of ple mi; be disposed 0 a me c — — Fe directs bie movements bas eleared the way for | ig colors. ‘The age cat be Used Tor them to stop and get warm by their large coal Beet eet) imitations force uy Poe works ant ithough T might be past more | YVALTER B. WILLIAMS & C0.. Adctiorers. | Forfa frsation arom hum and made everything eafe for an enay run. | {RNAS necemary in needivcraft and m fires in tho bar rosme. These arts of the drivers | ©] we AEE suppenel thet Sites for an individaal job, I should loos the oue- VALUABLE UC} SOMETHING OF HIS WORK. Vaal enivateatee am. coe and tavern Keeper, he states, produced the | le ee phetyeot their yes tom of the jewelers, upon whose patro TepD & Bi L. G. PHELPS, fa een eaih tae gona meee Toten Dak | ee en eaey PUY elect without lm-| Te hours ios late for tno train that day" ana | anid Prot, Tecodoes GAN ts coins orrins | @reU, atany of inom, howedee, Pale ranlizetnas | 2m ,@oweed to, depend. Jewelers recently eae 2 Sec Citisena*Commation ee oe ee ae Sore Nae | Sree es een. were detained till the next day. Leaving Cum- | g. “But the fact is very much otherwise | te buffaloisgonc forever; that the old conditions | articles which compose toilet acts, with backs HURSDAY, DECEMBER PLEVENTH, at Sran to the handsome young train dispatcher of | POSSIBILITIES OF A CIGAR ROX. berland the next morning, in ten hours he was | S742 ne ch can never return, and that they mpst adjust | of sterling silver richly chased. People gener- O CLOCK B.A, westail sei, in rout of ‘the | Barewaw & Cy one of the jocal railroads one day this weck. | Socommon and plentiful s thing as cigar | in Dultimore, passing over 1s) miles of ealleont | With many species. ‘The most remarkable | themsclves as fully and as specdily “as may be | ally ure not aware how this chasing is done. 1s plone _— “yo sy “There is nothing to be told.” the train dis | Apis fe of putting up at Bra int, however, regarding certain hinds of | to their new environment. Mingled with this | ‘7 imagine that the designs in silver STAND L ms sy ‘There is nothing to ie train «lis | boxes can be utilized readily and turned into | He speake patting up at Bra Ps iB n i ; ne h ignorant imagi MEMBERS NEW YORK STOCK, PRODUCE Patcher said. mudextly. “Nothing more than | things of beauty by a little +killfulness in the | more, and, leaving there at 8 o'clock the next | finny creatures in their parental relations is | material and religious Messianic hope is the on the backs of the combs and brushes are an outline of the details of the work,” he added. aking, and not the fe- | Fecoliection of many of the cruelties which they | stamped out with die: “You see there have been so mai BLOCK use of the fin ud anes ¢ he arrivad here at 10 o'clock on New Year 6 it pieces of that males do the care AND COTTON EXCHANGE, 1411 F wi butas a matter of fact ‘ BLOCK a eqn é - =a : have entiered at the hends of their conquerors | they by bi ith blunt VISION OF PLEAS. F. E. TROWBLIDGE Gnember queer’ | or satin lying ari tl se. mules. Very interesting discoveries have been - a} they are always made ammering with blunt (ON zt Er - " _tories told about the experiences that we fel- | Hummin igeialit on chee ee ae eer A STRIKING CONTRAST XoTED. Fecently mae with regard to the habite of neat- | 2048 desire to be avenged of their wrongs. | foolairom the wrom side of the silver, 60 4810 | gee prar ar 3h _oppecbachigeang ¥. Stork, Fachonze since 1870) lows mect that everybody is dixsppointed in the | into a pretty and ornamental comb and brush | He states that he expected to have seen at | builting fishes, the catfish among others. THE PRESENT POLICY THE PROPER ONE. fetch out in relief the patterns. This process | TIONEEKS AND i EXHIBITED AT THE - fy obey ec enyting ike daar | holder. It should be covered w least 100,060 people on Pennsylvania avenue, as| “If you will go out any time during the| ‘The present policy,” continued the com-| requires the greatest skill, and it is for this OF MAL ie anal o “phi? - | terial and the upper corners ornamented with vi and we do onr part of the company's work tho Now | Month of August in this latitude, you will sce | missioner, “of the government of breaking up | Teason. rather than for the value of the metal, Pleassnt Plains proposed a small bow of ribbon each and a larger bow in | Be **w on that day fourteen : lin the streams and ponds big catfish of the i : LIP | that goods of the rort cost so much. pony Uperene Leg ed ged is RECEIVED SUBU <sehiy, 1 knew, andl wncstentationsl the center of the top. A pretty satin cushion | PO crowd. no bustle. no noi nt he commou sort, each one accompanied by w| Ce Sey eS = Teruin ot sale: One-third cs 24am CHECK AT SIGHT. Atrain dispatcher must be quite can be mare for the under side of the top.when | learned from some clerks at supper that there | swarm of smail fry. In each the box ean be made towerve the double pur- | Rad been a levee of clerks and officers who | is a male aud he is engaged in ta wher pose of comband brush receptacle and pin | Were lependents on the heale of departments, 5 : : then rectify it and go abead. The excuse of | Cushion. By an artful use of lace and prevty | #84 they called it crowd of officery and office | ach at him and drive him awae, Tehas been | Mg them into the uational life. as American ‘didn't know’ don't go, at all. and. the plea of | silgs this ordinary little box can be ‘rang-|*eekers. The nation had increased in numbers | {nown torn long while. that eatishes tad tha, xiving to their children an En- sever do it again’ can't be considered for an | forme into.a ver# handsome toilet accessory | Steatly since 1440, but only 1.000 oficers | way uf guarding thie vormg, Det only wai ion ix founded in good sense, is instant. One mistake is fatal. Tb and would certainly prove u most acceptable | attended ut+ the White House, whereas 100,00 |jrarit been ascerlained. tat it was the. pays the spirit of humenity, and requi train dispatcher is kept so busy thinking all the | Present toa youne Lochelor eee people thronged the avenue fourtcem yenrs be- | sh which did the care takinz. Some time bat faithfully, intelligently and_ pei time that he never getsa chance tobe romantic | P {gsi be-aaetmiios fore. The change was striking and told the | there wana pair of catfishes in one of 'y carried out to secure the desired end. or sentimental There is a certain exhilaration a ae eee ee different feelings of the people toward the cap- aric at the building of the fish_commissiot nough has already been accomplished to show of conseions glory, I suppose, in the position of | The skin of the chamois is now being sold in | tain (Tyler) trom tboac formerly evinced towacd that the plan is entirely feasible. two soar f fatedr upers of proverty when nirwe Proverty when : Lg pee at porchaser or purchasers’ cost. e purchaser at =. Toftiawers aif fa to eenaply itt te tere a sale |, Within ten day's after the day of male the property coud ; ret? rat | Grgoreta. to him, her or them will be resold at his, ie nd cost. | WALTER B, WILLIAMS "aes = INVESTMENT AND DRVELOPMENT 00. GEN. BEN. F. BUTLER, President. . JAS, W. HYATT, Treasurer. ee PHILADELPHIA * juvestment Co Has iccateda Uranch ofa ys Alia Old ue severalty, -extinguishing the Indian ne ca rocme| roving tribal relations, dealing with offspring. “If an intruder comes near he wil the Indians in their individual capacity, absorb- im ‘workman or he is totally valueless. business where a man may make a mistake ari ‘Auctioneers. S@-THE SALE OF THE ABOVE PROPERTY 18 st 1 TUESDAY, DECEMBER SIX- hour and piace. So! Ze to close the Ho! | At sp: time eggs we re the man who hold bis bands on the lever and | many beautiful colors and delicate tints, which | the old general (Jackson). Boch dayn were Peeca’ Rat or uiheumouneceie “I have seen nothing whatever to shake my THIS COMPANY 18 NOW OFFERING & peers steadily into the darkness. whither his | offer an unlimited field for artistic work in that | equally fair and th hue in better condition. | the other to come near. ‘The Young were daly | faith in the effectiveness and final t-iumph of LIMITED AMOUNT OF TTSCAPITALSTOCE engine is plunging, but it is the Ieast exciting | line. 4 beautifal siumber pillow made of this | The officers of the government jubled in | patched and. thrived, being. cared for in this | the present svstem of government schools, The kind of work to sit quietly at u little desk in a | material in a delicate pink is a novelty and at | number around tho Chict 3 stuffy room and listen to the dreary monotone | the same time something useful. It is finished | people were not here now. ite, but the should be w arr forward rapidly and | Way until they w re ; mple provision has been cnough to look out for themsely ch had stood | Visorously | until AND INVESTORS, WHETHER SMALL OB f Then the fish wl ; ; PF LARGE, WILL FIN BEST THING of the clicking telegrapb.” im rich brown plush and has etched upon it NENGTON HAD IMPROVED. pocie phoy eggs yell then made for all udian children of school ag y ARTERNOUN, DECEMBER SIX. seduce: thine ‘THE TRAIN SHEET RECORD. the following somnolent xentiment: sou the improved condition of | being that it was found to be ti there shonld be at “ouce ‘a “comprlsory QUAMTER-PAST ZOUK UCLOch, | ON THE MARKET. Despite the discouraging prelude Tux Stan| a a th air! the city since ke left it in August, 18 TU WAYS OF THE CATFISH. ctairs, wherever li may be neoemmary fo force fj inand SGtARE a, ||| FULL PARTICULARS FURNISHED BT man found much to interest him in what he the new building for the post office and a teil “In their native ponds and brooks you will | attendance at school. ‘This will seldom be re- ‘eet by deyehot 96 "fect toan THE COMPANY'S AGENT, learned of train dispatchers and their work. patent oilice of dimensions quite too large for | find large broods of young catfish as big as | quircd, but the fact that he has the power to i f y i e : iis property is among the best on 7th street near W. K. PEaBopr, Faront company nt i never Gupt and the |&.whole chamois shin left in its original sha yuse to which the nation ought to devote of an inch in length re-| compel attendance will be sufficient to ine the Northern Gurket: convenient of accom te a pares we and it swemed to him “that it would fall | a tow years.” He continues: “Wasi | ington had now astumed more of a city-like | aspect instead of ite uld one of a long, st ng village. More churches had been b ious parts of the city and no disgust H r } e edge is cut in snip ft sound of the telegraph instrument is never | Ue “ase cut in snip fri still there. At any hour of the day or night | 4,°, Beas! ips pencil in his hand and paper beforehim. The | hreay Sud washed my ha eae oree — Co irpmged bp —_ train and ite La | with iridescent beads in the seme colors as the bacoe Aye Saunt ect” to th stocord. Tt ine | Howers and leaves with good effect. ress ee Tre meet” is fhe record. | Itiea| ‘The many pretty shades in which cha great sheet . janks for the | skins can now be bad only add to the —e of the ‘larity from which to make pretty Christuas ’ cars on the road at | a any given time. ‘This tain sheet te mate up |Drewents. wuch ax handkerchief and the reports that ech station operator send | itis vory eaaily paintel on and f the day that a train passes | - ‘ erator the number of the engine afd the ee ne eee Cnn eat green umber of the carp are telegraphed imme- : : diately to the train dinpateher, with the names 1,5 ,DROORATED TONLRT norris. of the conductor and engineer. By this means ‘oilet bottles with cut glass stoppers can be the dispatcher manages to keep every train | had now expressly for dec in flocks, each. flock ‘accom. | sure the filling of the schools. Sometimes the latter will | GOVERNMENT BEFTER THAN CONTRACT SCHOOLS. < in the center of the flock and | “{ studied carcfally both the government F €8K* | gehool i t esse parent catiches sel spot where the | Schools and the contract schools and, while I sible protected by uquatic | know that ‘comparisons are odious’ and I may make a nest, perhaps § | be suspected, possibly, of partiality, I think it inches by 6, inclosing the spawn. This nest | due simply ax a matter of Justice to say that no asoft outer envelope and over it the male | better work is now being done for these wards | hovers, forcing fresk water through the mass | of the nation, on the whole, than that which e speaks highly of those who have | by rapid vibrations of its fing until after about | is done in ‘the government institutions. I Jabored to improve the morals and | a week they are hatched. would not withhold credit from the contract e hearts of the great mass of the citi- schools nor would I undervalue their work in heir labors must have been great, | young in w still more peculiar munner. There | the slightest degree, but it is due to those who » such suecess would not have followed | is a “kind found in the sea the eggs laid by | are working ¥o faithfully, intelligently and He speaks of having attended | which are as big as a smail bulle hese eggs | efficiently in institutions established and main- ce inseveral of the churches and found in the mouths of the males, which do | tained by the national government to say that always feund good preaching, orderly and ever 0 protect them. After the egzs are laid | their work is not surpassed elsewhere. In no varposea. | devout congregations. “in the streets 1 ha pa cattish taker them into his tuouth and | single inatance has any contract school which T thet th 916 F. ST. iw. down in of the city and isin the advancing section of that street; | R23-Lm how Under rent to good tenants aid worthy the atten: tion of mvestors. ‘Terug: One-third cash ; balance in one and two years, winter rou day of Sle ad payne wena W & ote to be 90 of trust on prea oank rail cash, at option of purchaser, “A-depostt of ry j geauired oh cart lot a tis of ale. Con reyanc: ; tne, Ke, at purchaser's cost. Tertus to be compl Partie baving Toney "lying idle. with in fifteen days,otherwise right reserved to resell at Will recetve iptacwst for same Fink anid cost of detaulting. purchaser aiter Bve days? | ae?” isd si advertisement of stich sale in some mewspaper pub- | ~——— — Mahed in Washington, DD. " EWIS G. TEWKSBURY ‘Alid&is" DUNCANSON BROS., Auctioneers. Bauker, G) Brosdway, §.Y. ‘Manager, I[HOMAS DOWLING, Auctionser. Member Washington Stork Exchamge TRUSTER’S SALE OF LOT R AND THE FASTERN LEWIS G. TEWKSBURY & 00., a tanta oy ET OF us Qin “ae ll we BANKERS AND BROKERS, y virtue of deed of trust reco : ams 5 v1 G7 foot, Sue of the ana records of the Dek 5 F 8T., WASHINGTON, D. ohumbine slowly alc t other time sell at public auction in the wurtion | BUY.aD sell for cash or ou manrin Stocks, Bowie, ‘Ditect private wires to New York and Chicago. Lutereet allowed <n deponits. specialty. Bisavenue, cutbe WE CEMBER, FM. the following real eate “Ail Local Sacre dealt square 408 in the maid city, as the same. wn | Constant quotations ail markets. Bisidings nd priileree heteunio sone Te ee | ing snd pri ileres ther : "Terus of sale: Casi A depontt of $100 t6 be maae | JO W wed mae, a forfeited’ Wf terme of hale Ret nok located and to know its precise situation and | The nbe made | never seen an intoxicated perso there until they are all hatched, | have visited even professed to afford to its the persons responsible for it. thing» of exquisite eautr. A. pretty way to | twelse, years before T have ween ‘Afty m ko out and take care of themselves. | pupils the variety of industrial training which ictinting, sneha aaee ei com cover them is with cut linen embreidcred with | sights in a day. Many of them members | “But iis method is not confine e a posnige atts on the oak pmry ths | “ils toss, the bottle Leing first covered with | of Congress * * * During tl ¢ visit of | fishes. There are found in Africa and South | in several of them the lack of industrial train- train dispatcher, “let me submit some illustr=- | eye Croat around in a puff where the | several months, constantly visiting all the mnb- | America species which resemble the sunfish of | ing was painfully apparent. bottle takes its faring shape. ‘The covers are | lie places, [have not seen one member of Con- | our own atreams,. These ‘cichlids,’ as they are GOOD WORK FOR THE anssIoNanrs. tions. The rule of the road is that freight | finished out with brass rings crocheted with | gress either intoxicated or inany wise misbe- | called, are also plentiful P t Out-of town business to the cat- | is provided for in the government schools, and \CARTNEY, n Texas und in Pales-| «wi i 0-10 ‘CHAKLES B. CHURCH, Trustee, GLOVER BUILI 1419 F ST. §w., trains must keep ten munuteaway from silk the same color as the embroidery on the | having himself on any oceasion.”” this. ‘They axe often fourid with thelr cheeks T wish to bear emphatic testimony to the i “5. rahenasd buhaete Gouammasinnae, senger (rains. If they get nearer than ten min-| linen. Ribbon the same color us the silk cucumrmcynn acienlcormonsts? |) © | filly talgteg wit voaae su tke aaktot = work ea by devoted missionaries CBLIC BALE, OF | VALUABLE p cages 7 aa ners abead of, passepger trains they must ly | underneath Je tied around the neck of the! rere may be vice here, but ito longer | Gullice the tthe | and to express the earnest wish that the PROPERTY. ITCATH NEAL SENECA, IN Popecte. Eatenes, Loge, Octesion, miraculous catch of the time when St. Peter | churches would extend this work by sending a lation of the freight conductor is wrong, be-| A cushion with bottles of this description | exhibits its disgusting front in publi cwase the train bebind him is late. He would | can have as accessories a bureau scarf of em- | not sought far it nor wished to find hage to keep bis train shunted nevertheless if it | broidered bolting cloth over yellow. finished at w& not for the train dispatener, who disen- | the edge with softlace. At ihe ¢ tangles what might be serious snarls. know pabeiry fer tat Macisoae hotel puONTGOMERY COUN ARYLAND. inter and by ¥ ‘8 power contained tn a mort- : suse executed by tab Potorksc Bal Raa tne ere: | Bal waity spade of jnvestmnent sormrttien, Bie lant others’ ch the ad ayer she Att | Bode an i focal ali vi recorded in Liber JA. No. folio ‘ie, “American lephone Stock botweht and wold. 1y 28 fest cattaire mete Mere cnn. ar: =e thereby (default having been muse in myinent ot Thave | gshod there might be repeated any day, it be- | latge number of earnest, intelligent and indus- Itistrue | ing the manner of these fishes to move about | trious workers to establish missions and to the passengers see signs in several places on | on top of the masses, covering | bring the Gospel within the reach of these be- rs place | the avenue with the words ‘billiards’ or {many square yards and making a noise like sited people, who as yet know little of true ith his | large yellow bows or cross bands of yellow rib- | ‘billiard saloon’ printed on them, but other- | that of ruin pouring. religion and who have vague, superstitious and “age of the sitnation of each train he can | bons. A bair receiver can be made of strips of | wise the stranger would not Know withont ine false notions of God and His truth, expecially if ment of &e. provide fcr the relief of the freight. Nearly | ribbon and lace around a stiff coyered circle of | quiry where the gamblern. resort for gaining | 4 Fase ahaa enrnest Christian women could be sent out to thelndebtednem described therrom) Tue undersea rtd __MEDICAL, &c. exers other employe follows orders literally in | cardboard and hung by ribbons to the glass. | what thev call un ‘honest livelihood.” The re.| “The common sunfish also takes care of its | teach Indian women how to ameliorate their by'suid mortage and natned therein for that purjuse, | PROFESSIONAL MASSAGE CAN BE OBTAL e all things, but the train dispatcher is called | Altogether they form a pretty toilet accompani- | flections Ldrew from sach premises assure me | ¢668 ss do other species of its family which are | condition, how to keep house and how to make Delta st rablis snction.om the, premiere, ca BAT: | 2, sits best of medical veterence ty va upon every hour of the day to exercise bis in- | ment not at all difficult to make. of an improved state of morals in the ration | peculiar to North America, such as the black | homes. Such missionaries could bring com- MEOocer: TP Mer to the bicieat Meddhon te €ividual judgment. And there is bardiy an PRETTY LAMP SHADES. 2 “ andj itself in many respects. We may hope that , rock bass, and crappie. In the spring a|fortand stimulus into unhappy blank lives, bestowed upon | moral feelings and moral principles wal one | pair —— fishes will come near Eanes i } ater os no tone ae ne I # day govern this great republic through its re ully clear away % circular spot afoot or © reservation and might save While the details of the work are innumerable | the bronze and nickel of whic a Ponittatives in cur legistative amemblien Ve in diameter, removing all the weeds and | from downfall and wretchedness many boys Oe ees eee ee, ne Oa een Ot | cae aaa at ones can be made xi | presses the hope that our bizhest officers | stones. In this clearing the female lays her | and girls returned home from distant schools, that cannot oa dlesbled on the | Bouse... Of4 and odd pioces of ail in the bands it be sober, ae and moral mse and says {ogg and the ae immeaiiately takes charge, TO ENCOURAGE EDUCATED INDIAN CUILDRE: : inabled on the poksay Gm — ost many of the older officers are such, namin ring over the nest and driving away all in- | Gen. Morgan, in speaki ian chi Coke paeuclaney more ea evens into | Gen. H Col. Abert, Gen, Bomford, | truders.” This continues until the baby fishes | , 22% jan, in speaking of the Indian chi empioye on the road about whom the public EAD AND BE WISE._DR. BROTHERS go Be hat so vague and inadequate an impression. | ,, TH touch of art is no: 5 fecthuseared before tu abd iwade ont fhe tone of morality 2nd home life following real estate and personal property, nainely All"the Droverty ment anid deaeibed im auid | gue fh cebtmaty haere tu ad shade fis of fad ye ant ee fn Mentzomcty county tg | Miuluaraives az ; = Huber aaa tod : ie Weep es sy PRS, SAMUEL C MII ‘the real estate of the late Jolin P. C. Peter, sade by | B&, by Dr. 4 2 {eect aaa Aenea aa ue | Hk ant for in Diet of Oavembas of Moni county, we a Cour OF equi Oftsutais eter aud others'vs: Jobe P. G. Peter aut “Suppose a fre road between two stations. The fact is made known to the train dispatcher, who knows that | % dren who have been edueated away from the others, "No. 118 equity, to 188, and containing 20 | | LEAS NESER BEEN CONTRADE 7aae ‘Shades os on, Col. Totten and othe He says hatched und uble to take care of them- q a *, ms a 7 Dr, BO THE LS tx aera ee seecse ae ge Ter iabeth | Cpe bene anaes “res Tez | thew etiation fm wich mc high Bint | ele reertions, sid tht it oad bet god plan fey iemeefta pee reactant mee Sty ctions. He te! orders to west-bound i forty Ave year ha i are i “The pi i 0 i to encourage them upon their return to their years cterare held will pro-| ‘The pipe fishes, which are found in every iz Ps Oo et 218 or twoot Dr. VIHERS secret cordad stand out as beacons | ea kave where y cold, also take care of | homes in order to prevent them from lapsing n off every mariner | their y and in a Very curious manner. | into barbarism. He favors an a baht of y dian office, #0 (open eee apbar ge bound! | ful one was recently m yw lady from a Seo cnee bane ten cad of Ca ay ake | uhits embrebdared Uiik neck ont Fils was no apparent delay and the passengers whoeren | catefully washed and dyed a light copper color know that anything unuenal is happening are | bY U¢ Of * prepared dye. A cirealar opening from such an iron-bound coast. The success | The new-laid eggs are taken charge of by the | $10,000, to be expedned by the very few. HOURS OF LABOR AND PAT. “Train dispatchers usually work eight hours | @day. That isacustom gen <alty thronghont | the United States. They are not paid so well | ‘a8 the engineers, who are the best paid class of | employes of the road. In the west, where the work ix notso hard, the train dispatcher gets better pay. In the east more and better work is doue, bat the pay is not 40 good. The re- | sponsibilities of the train dispatcher are mach greater -thirty or forty timesas great usually — | PO than those of his better brethren in the | service. However, the danger ix not so great. “The “special train’ doesn’t give the train | @ispateber so much labor as might be supposed. | ‘The ample and effective ~—< arranging the | passage of special trains is to attach a special | green tlag to the front of the engine of the train ahead. This gives notice to everybody that 9 special train is bebind and that it the rights of the train carrving the green flag. Freights must be side-tracked until after the special pames. Of course. it makes all the dif- in the world what time the special Star out. Atcertain times it the train dispatcher a good deal of trouble; but usually dispatcher has many things to Jook out for besides the reguisr trains.” He mast arrange for the ‘construction train,’ ‘which has more or less freedom of the road for certain distances st certain times. Then the that rans ‘wild’ must be remembered in | with gilt or brown and was cut and then it was shirred and @ field of narrow lace added. ‘The cotton, which was sealloped. had short, fluffy wilk tassels of the same shade of colors sewed between each two scallops. Itisasimple but really attractive piece of work and shows up more effectively than many high-priced shades. ROSE-LEAP PILLOW. From a creamy India silk make a pillow four- teen inches long and eight inches wide, and fill it with dried rose leaves th whieh a little pourri bas been scattered. ‘Tuke a pie of bolting cloth which will show about one inch of the silk on every si¢ his paint, or get painted, very daintily olor a spray of France roses—or any delicate design will look pretty—and then tack it to the pillow, | finishing at one corner with a handsome bow of cream satin ribbon. This will give « really rich and beautiful effect. GENERAL SUGGESTIONS. Bolting cloth makes the daintiest of toilet sets, whether painted or embroidered. One set have a dresser, scarf, cushion, handker- chief and glove cases Iined with pale pink satin or silk, with clover blossoms and their leaves cefully painted on them. Another may ve blue lining and apple blossoms, and a third lined with yellow with buttercups painted on. An old hyo box can be utilized for a band- some work box. Cover aud line with golden- brown satin and inside make pockets for needles, cotton, thimbles, scissors, elastic, &c, Japanese baskets were never before so plenti- ful and cheap, and offer numerous methods of ornamentation for presents. By painting them lace, tty bo Sribbons they cream: , oF a pretty bow e can be made handsome and useful for varloce purposes. Shopping bags, a pretty and sensible fashion ‘of bye gone days, have been revived, and will be more popular than ever, and some dainty affairs can be constructed of velvets, silk, satin, ribbons or plush, with ¢ ‘combi: ton of onetine Sor ercmnet work in silk. SOMETHING WORTH NOTING. All silk or linens for embroidery, whether wash colors or not, should be dipped in a dish of hot water into whlch a few drops af turpentine have which has always attended the sons and dangh- ters of sich good men and the total ruin which has followed and overwhelmed the children of wicked officers of the government teach the same lesson: of prudence, wisdom and virtue.” AGAINST GOVERNMENT CLERKSUIPS. He says it argues but poorly of an aristoc- racy in thig country to see in the offices as minor clerks the sons of highly respectable fathers, unteas it be in cases where a man with a family is reduced by misfortunes and losses. He expresses regret that the young men of this District early in life accept clerkships instead of setting out for themselves, whereby they can be more independent, with the pros- pect of rising “as respectable men, and useful | ‘ones, too.” He states that he had been told that it was not very uncommon for 100 such pay iy pore ras| aoe ee ane iaee Sages | Nendseds of thonseada aol eventes a |asingle lay. ‘The extreme in the other direc- ‘strects, stand in the refectories drinking irits, lounge about the two houses or saunter sbout the rotunda, with an umbrella over their head, leading about some female friend! and while these loafers were so engaged the | older clerks, and older men, with to support, were overworked. ' ‘One bundred such clerks with high salaries (often the high- est ones) ought to be dismissed in a day and substitutes found in the western states who have almost nothing here in the departments.” ‘A VISIT TO THE WHITE HOUSE. A visit to the White House is described and he states he called very early and the President directed the messenger to hand him the key to the door that led to the room as the ‘one he would see him. “I the key the door,” he writes, “putting my the door case to prevent an ugly jetting ahead of me on my way to mt; but the old lady, stoo) an¢ running before me, c1 be clerk!" W— SEFEF Feb i i 2 ought to be cl before me run- ning a race wroclaiming at oice until she reached. the’ President's roots, hen, seating herself withoat leave or license, she continued her clamor for some minutes. Finally, finding no to be alone notwithstanding a = 7 ‘presence ‘TRE OLD WOMAN'S DECLARATIONS. 2 § male, which has a sort of fold on each side of its body. “Beneath these flaps he keeps the eggs until the young are hatched and suf- ficiently grown to take care of themscles. In the group which includes the sea horse the male has « pouch under its tail, wherein it, re- tains the eggs until the littie fish“ have been hatched for a day or two, at the end of which time they make their way out and do their own foraging. NATURE'S WISE PROVISIONS. “In the case of all these species of fishes which take care of their young acurious adapt- ation of natural law to circumstances is found. ‘Those which take the greatest pains in shelter- ing their offspring have the fewest eggs, hups less than one hundred at a lay. On other hand, other sorts of fishes whi the slightest attention to their young tion is found in the gigantic ray known as the ‘devil fish’ of southern waters, which grows to be twenty feet in width. It but a single young one ata birth, the mother re- taining it inside her body until it has grown to be four feet broad. The youthful devil fish, coming into the world so big, is in little danger from any enemy, and one ata birth is enough to keep up the stock. ‘There are very many kinds ee = called -vivi- rous because ring forth their yor Rlive., ‘Three-fourthe of the sharks are of that nature.” Good Night, God keep you safe, my love, All through the nigut; ‘Rest close in his arms ‘Until the lignt. with you as I kneel to pray! Keep you in his care alway. ‘Thick shadows creep like silent ghosts About my head; lose myselt in tender dreams, ‘While overhead a ¢ ‘he nigh SF isa se mad aa te Perey ee Mak Hremay. rece as to supply these returned pupils with tools, horses and judicious help in pursuing some civilized occupation. PARTISAN POLITICS IN THE SCHOOLS. “I think it not too strong a statement to make,” Gen. Morgan observed, “when I say from facts that have been brought to my per- sonal attention that the chief hindrance in the development of the Indian schools heretofore has been the offensive and needless intrusion into their management of partisan politics. , too, wholly devoid of any single qualitication for such work and simply aswreward for party work, either by the selves or their friends, have been employ and it goes without saying that such appoint tents bave worked evil, and only evil, and that some of the schools that were supposed to be for the elevation and civilization of the In- dians have been useless to them and disgrace- fal to the government. {During the period in which T have admin- istered the India ‘The commissioner is of the opinion that some improvement should be made in the matter of farnishing supplies. He thinks that it is not yy to buy inferior articles,and says thatin the annual letting of contracts in New York for guppies for the Indian service the practice largely prevailed of buying the cheay eat grades of goods offered. = ‘Will cure any case of nervous debility. n25-L" to ROFESSIONAL MASSAGE BY PE Shermost prom bent ladies oe o™ (OUNG AND MIDDLE AGED. ete ee ene Soret ie ont Saoa ene ‘tora, Oto! PROFESSIONAL mee Leleahaaond CLAY, THE hit