Evening Star Newspaper, May 12, 1887, Page 1

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THE EVENING STAR PUBLISHED DAILY, Except Sunday, AT THE STAR BUILDINGS, Morthwest Corner Pennsylvania Ave. and 11th St, by The Evening Star Newspaper Com & BH. KAUFFMAN, pa sk ‘Tre Evevixe Stan efty by carriers, on their own ac onth. Copies pail—postage ve pe sixmontha gt ue ® Tost Ottice at Washington, D.C. as WE WEEKLY Sran_ Sear, postage prepaid S9-AL mail sudsc Be paper sent lon, hates of adverts Week. or ide. per Pablished on Friday—81 8 ‘Six months, 50 cents. ions must be paid iu advances han is paid for. — Che Vo. T70—-No 10,604. pening Star, WASHINGTON, D.C., THURSDAY, MAY 12, 1887. TWO CENTS. ___ AMUSEMENTS. __SPECLAL NOTICES. SPECIAL NOTICES. RE YOU PRETTY? IF SO, ANSWER THIS ADVERTISEMENT. ‘The following prizes will be given to the three Hand- somest Ladi m the United States, the coutest_ to 23d and clo HOW TO TELL WHO IS. AMl contestants will be ntmbered. and each visitor be entitled The voves will be counted rh m to. Ladies de- ‘all information by ich will be returned), my12- " THEATER, JK EEN 8 wasurxer ‘The Show Play THE GREAT AUst M'LLE. AIMEE. Th Matinees Mc Next Week—Thie 5 NEW SATIONAL THEATER, TO-NIGET AND SATURDAY MATINER, Asa magician it is dubious if he has au equal—Kepud- r tican, THE WONDERFUL RELLAB, A crowed house last night uxhly enjoyed Kellar's in his sterious performances— Superb Presentation of STARTLING ‘audience: ted by its readie NATURAL ‘erin all sorts of ‘ questions. —Star, PHENOMENA. His “Cabinet Seances” da- jicate all els of i) ieee ie, | ((eeRaL society ‘Assisted by HARKy BRANDON, The Enlai Boy Soprano, Universalist Church, U3th and FRIDAY EV A Timitet uum! Pennsylvania ave. (A EBAUGH 8 GRAND One Week, Commencing MONDAY, MAY 9. ONLY MATINEE SATURDAY. BENEFIT OF THE WASHINGTON I. L CORPS. OPERA HOUSE. WASHINGTON OPERA CO. In Sir Jules Benedict's Romantic Opera, LILY OF KILLARNE' ebanical Etfects, and a Powerful CARLOTTA PINNIZR, SI EDNA GRAY, HELEN NORMAN, Win. BRODER supe TONES OF THIRTY See MITZEL, J. General Admission, 30 and Z5¢.” Keserved Seats, 750. Next Attraction—Kiralfy Bros.’ BLACK CROOK. my9 ARRIS' BIJOU THEATER. IGHT PRICES, 2 ATINEES. 20¢. parts House, a Chance for Reser@ Seats, » ‘To Topsya, ‘Two Topsys. nree Monster Mt. St. Bernard Does. Next Week—Florenice Biudiey in Ds SAS PEILL BY THE YOES of Fou ory. Thuraiay. May 1 Young Ladies in Costu, Interesting Program of Music, &e, Admission, 25 ceut Refreabiwents at FASHINGTON CX v F, ‘6th and 7th n. w., TWo' WEEKS. mission, 10 cts. sh the mus or gica OF BULL RUN in of Pew Batt row #3. to 1U Pn ‘ON’ las been rebuilt the new boilers have bee in at @ cost Boat ai re how open for ata ws closed free of hes for choice days, er MARY ¥ ‘000. FS HANDALL. Parker House, : Cor Fig and Femme ate. ASS8 422 Batis, DELIGHTFUL RE. IML sore open for 2. Meals la carte. Lunch, Cotfee. Tea, Milk, &c.. W.W. CORCOK. ‘or Excursionists, N leaves every Use Tue Avwncss METER GAS STOVE For summer cooking, and enjoy the best cooking with ‘the least exrense compare with it. The Leadex Lawn Mower is equal tothe best. We have several thousand feet of Rubber Hose and a lot of Vases and Setiees which we will sell cleap. HAYWAED & HUTCHINSON. 424 Sth street. There is no other Gas Stove to my9 1320 Pennsylvania Avene, Are showing new features in Monumental Work in QUINCY AND SCOTCH GRANITE. Special dessus furmished free of change. Marble and Cast-iron Urns for Cemeteries and Yards _aplz-hn.Ip Wax N or? WHY NOT SELECT YOUR WARY WEATEER SUIT AT ONCE? STEP IN AND SEE OUR “CLAY” ENGLISH SERGE SUITS, READY-MADE, SACK AND CUTAWAY CoaTS. THE “CLAYS” ARE AT THE VERY HEAD OF THE SERGE FAMILY, AND FOR CHARACTER BEAUTY AND DURABILITY, ARE NOT EQUALED. SWELL MERCHANT TAILORS CHARGE $50 A SUIT FOR THEM MADE TO ORDER WHY NOT BUY ONE OF sIMONTS FRENCH CASSIMERE SUITS FROM OUR READY-MADE STOCK? THEY ARE BEAU- TIFULLY MADE AND TRIMMED, AND WILL FIT AS WELL AS THE AVERAGE TAILOR WILL FIT YOU, AND HELL CHARGE YOU SEABLY OR QUITE AS MUCH AGAIN. WHY NOT LOOK AT SOME OF OUR FINE ENGLISH CHEVIOT SUITS, LIGHT COLORS, EXCLUSIVE STYLES, CUT IN THE MOST APPROVED STYLES OF SACK AND CUTA- way coats. WHY NOT PROVIDE THE BOYS WITH THIN SUMMER SUITS WHILE oUR STOCK IS IN EXCELLENT SHAPE, AND MOU ABE SURE TO FIND WHAT YOU WANT! WHY NOT SATISFY YOURSELF THAT THERE Is NO CLEANER OR NEWER STOCK IN WASHINGTON, AND THAT NO ONE (CAN OB DOES UNDERSELL US? ZB BARNTM & 00, myT Seana Hare DUNLAP's NEW YOREATYLE IN SPRING HATS. ‘The acknowledged introducer of Head Gear in America Nove genuine uniees bearing their wade et 4 231 Puxxsrivasre AvExuR, ST PayMeNT—1s7H 1ssvE DUE MAY, 1887. EQUITABLE CO-OPERATIVE BUILDING ASSOCIATION. Subscription for shares in the 13th issue and the first payment thereon can be made daily at the Office of the Association, 917 F street, from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 pam. Pamphlets explaining the object of the Association, its sdvantages, &c., furnished upon application. THOMAS SOMERVILLE, Prest. INO. JOY EDSON, Secy., 917 F st. my2-Ln _ - UILFOR! ‘ES. D. BAILEY. . WHITE & BAILEY. ‘Law aud Real E-tat 1006 . aie P< SPECIAL NOTICE, TO CON !3ACTORS, BUILD! SPECULATORS, SO UMES > mars Tam now located at my NEW UPTOWN OFFICE AND LUMBER YARD, 14TH AND B STREETS ¥.W., WhereT have astock of well seat high grade WHITE PINE Finishing Lumber. Tonibae NORTH CAROLINA, aud VINGINIA PINE FLOORING AND STEPPING. Hard Woods and Dressed Lumber of all kinds. EXTRA NOTICE. In order to close up my old office and yard at 12TH ST. AND MARYLAND AVE. 8.W., Togive immediate possession of the ground and to e the expense of hauling and re-piling the lumber I i sell the complete and entire siock of Rough and sed Lumber now at 12th-street yard at very low prices. In fact, no reasouable offers refused. JAMES F. BARBOUR, ‘Main Office and Yard: 14th and B sts. n.w. Branch Office and Yard: 12th st. and Md. ave. nw. Wharves and Supply Yard: Water st., foot of 10th st ee Se ewe <a>, A MEETING OF THE STOCKHOLDERS $.~ oF THE IGGS FIRE INSURANCE COM. PANY, for the election of Nine Trustees, will be held af HAE Oltice of the Company, 1S1"F st nw. om WEDNESDAY, May 18, 1887. Polls will be opened at 12 mm: and closed at 2 p.m, ‘Transter books will be closed on the day of election. apst-did FRANCIS B. MOHUN, Secretary. Reon AS TO FIRE-ESCAPES.—WE ARE Si'stapd Pipe and Stairway Fire Escape (patent proved Stand Pi y Fire Esci Hlowed), the best, snplest sad most etlecti¥e. ap: Faratus Of the kind in the market. We invite those interested torxamine our appliance before making & selection, ax we are prepared to furuish and erect the satue'at reaeonable prices. For furtuer informs- COLLINS & CO. Room 97. Corcoran Buildi TATE INVESTMENT '¥, OF WASHINGYOS, D. C. INCORPORATED APRIL 29, 1887. apital stock #5.000, divided into 200 equal shares of the par value of $23 each. " Monthly payments $10 are. on exe ‘Books are now open for shares. Subscription and payments can be made at the office Secretary daily from 9a. m. to Copies of ofa ™, the Constitution. explaining the object of the Associa. tion, its advantages, &., will be furnished upon sppli- on to. ne Carual President, 486 Louisiana ave, Bushrod Koblnson, Vice-President, 319 7th st mw. Aucust Peterson, Trustee, LeDroit Building. Wm. John Miller, Treasafer, 486 Louisiana ave. Hon. J. A. Swope, Trustec, 214 A at, we. WALTER H. ACKER, Secretary, Fstaw. ap30-Sm0 ‘Ontice, 11 Office hours: 9 a m. to 5 p.m. 5 SIEBEL & OWES, } TAILORS, Corner New York ave. and 10th st. First-class Garments at reasonable prices. ‘mh26-2m => THE SERIAL, SAVINGS AND BUILD- eS acthyT NINTH ANNUAL MEET AND COMMENCEMENT OF THE 19TH SE. IES. ‘The 9th annual niceting of the Serial, Savings and Building Association will be held on Wednesday, May Ii, ISS7, im its hall, G15. 7th- st nw, opp. Patent Once, at'$ o'clock. ‘the Secretary and Treasurer will subinit his 9th amiual report, aud officers fop tise en Swing year will be elected. At this meetin books for Subserption to stock im the new 19th series will be opened Shares $Leach: no buck dues, ‘This associa- uon has becn extremely prosperous, and during ite sarear has igeued, upwatds of 8,000. shares of stock. ‘The Association offers the best O¢ advantages to the investor, paying per cent interest ou stack Wwithe draw, and the borrower has the advantage of money atany time st most favorable rates withou .¢ disadvantage aud expense of paying back 4s the case in Associatious ‘not run on the serial plan, Stock may be subscribed for at any time at the OMc6 of the secretary sud. treasurer, ROBT. G. CAMPBELL, President, co 4 OAT Auth st. Bw. P JNO. A PRESCOTT. sp30-11t___Sec’y and Treasurer, 1416 F st. 2. | we, FENOVAL_WM. STTEBELING HAS RE- moved his Sewing Machine Agency, for the ne years located at 1717 Pennsylvania ave, to 1731 Pennsylvania ave nw. WM. STIEBELING, Sele ‘azent D. for the celebrated “Housebold” Sew: ing Machine. A larwe assortment of the latest im- yroved iuuchines of the best. known wakes for sale oF Pent. The best facilities for machine repairing, Tha no branch office. Employ no drummers, sp50-lmo | A.S. PRATT & SONS, WE ARE PLEASED TO FIND SO MANY an Saute of Gur Ubsral offer, hem as Chartet (one-quarter of Smullion at Hak) iu Tene “then obe month, abd have 80.000 jons awaiting action. ‘The Columbia ison a solid basis. ir FRANK J. TIBBETTS, Secretary. to GRAND ARMY HALL, 7TH AND L SES: BM emmoror, D.C. May 12. 1887, COLUMBIA LODGE NO. 1,1. 0; MAN members of {he Onler are hereby frateruilly uvited to'meet with our the 23th lush at Schock ph. t0 attend’ the Tuuetal of froin the rodents Gr Bn ated Bede By orice Lobe ot w= oelock ham i H. E. WEAVER, Ree. Seo. MUSICAL AND LITERARY ENTERTATN- ‘ment at M ‘aut Vernon Place ML. E Chur! South, (Oth and K sts. n, w.), FR_DAY, May 13. at gislock p.m. beneat Ladies’ ‘Aid Society. Admission Boe. "An attinctive procram of vocal aud instrumental music und selected Fesdings will be presented. iii POLAND WATER. ‘Teu barrels received direct trom the spring. ION REY WORTH, Sole Agent for the District of Columbi: pie Dies aid D ats. We. =a yee JOURNEYMEN STONECUTTERS HAVE ‘moved their place of mceting to Hed Men’s Ballon Oat; ear jth bw and also time of meeting fo weeon ad each month, at hulf-pagt "igt.2 MITH, Treas. i HEADQUARTERS JOHN A. RAWLINS Bee rcs OO EET We otomae oe ¥.—comradey are notified that the funeral of our iste comrade, Wa. J SEwanD, wil take pluce FMIDAY @ Pama tr residence, No. 612 oth #t DW. SB. MITHIAN, Post Command _H. E WEAVER, Adjutant." By LSt > 10. M—THE MEMBERS OF ONON- Be het Tati oe ees OF OSCR, IDAY AFTER their Wigwam (Bunch’s Hall), on F toatiend the funeral of our NOON at 3 o'clock shai late Brother, W.L. Sewanp. Sister Tribes fraternally ©. of fnvited. By qpler of Suchem HENKY SMT ‘of the Association. PHILIP x myli2i* s=> , UNITED STATES BENEVOLENT FRA- BS, temnity, atteution! — THOMAS GUARD COUNCIL, No. 52, will meet at Mouut Vernon Hall, corner 7th #t. and N. ¥. avenue, FRIDAY, 13th inst, at o'clock’ p.m. to attend the fuuersi of our late Companion, Wat."L. Szwaxb. All members of the order fraternally invited, E. 8. WILER, President. my L1-2t <- LODGE 21, K OF P_—THE members of this Lode are requesied to be resent at our Next meeting on to-morrow (1HUKS= Ad) evening ut 8 o'clock sharp, to wake arrange teuts for funeral of our late Brother, Wat. L. SEWARD, ¥.C. | The tuneral takes place on Friday, May 13, ut 4 INSURANCE, LOANS, REAL ESTATE. HAVE REMOVED THEIR OFFICE TO THE SUN BUILDING, F STREET. _ap19-1mo O'elock p.m. from bis late residence, 612 oth st. n. We myLi-zt” "By order of st ie, BEMOVAL—THE WASHINGTON KU sg Cotapany bag taut orang over Shes e wved temporarily over Sheri Coal uthee, 1114 Pennsyly: DLW. Inc fivu with the above TL anuutiice 16 iy" patra = is rebuilt st the old place, JULIUS BAUMGAKTEN. myll-6t COMPANY OF WASHINGTON. DG Incorporated April 12, 1887. Capital Stock, 810,000; Shares of $10 each. All rsons who have subscribed a a scribe to the Cayital Stock of this Conpeny aren Havution and By-Laws. ‘Oftice open till 5 pn. 8 UIT, LAWHESCE Gav aNaUcd, NCE CAVANAUG: my11-3w ‘Board of Directors. Foe SPECIAL, NOTICE PEABODY Lipnanyt ‘ASSOCIATION of Georsetown, D. ©. Cor dition of the fund and annual income, published in sc- ‘curdauce with the direction of the founder. 9,614 volumes (1,600 added during the year). Original fund $15,000 Present fand, in rood 6 per cent oa ere Cash 'on aii 21401 $25,214 01 Annual ineome from bonds....... 81,350 From real estates... 3 180 Fetal annual income ¢ 81,530 yurer. my11-3t >>, SUBSCRIPTION BOOKS FOR OPEN AIR. ‘Concerts, to be given by the National Rifles’ Band, in the different Parks of the city, are open at Metverot's & Co. Music store 903 Pa. ave. tw. and at the National Rifles’ Armory. myi0-2m @=>_ THE POPULAR AND SAFF STEAMER “SE Lady of the Lake and June Mossley Meme furbisied sud fitted throughout, will leave eth we, wharf juereaiter daily at O p.m, save Sundays, HE CASE OF ©. L. SEARS AGAIN: Be sitter eta tite Gaeta bill Jor injunction to ‘prevent the drawing of depos trom the bank, was disinissed by complainant's solict. jos, Mr. Chapin Brows: the waco Siavig been ad HAVING MY ATTENTION CALLED TO SEVERAL oi tuntie was stably’ iatntaderseanthtng ade w ply a inisunders = now satisfactorily arranged to all concerned. CL. SEARS, my10-4t* Howard ave, Mount Pleasant, T <a> WISE MEN PLACE THEIR ORDER FOR feeb be early i to a en in for warm weather:so with P. ALL. Fatpw, * ideas mbe9" << & 8. SHEDD & BRO GaS FIXTURES. PLUMBING, HEATING, TINNING, Job work promptiy done, 438 9th st. nw. (Successors to Cartwneht & Jounstek 73 to sto MANUFACTURERS OF 11ME 2720-3m” Kilns and Office: 1035 20th st. n.w. Tr: Rice “Fur Has sbouldered his dilapidated “Grip” and enlisted in the Grand Army of Tramps. He 1s now footing it to the nearest “meeting” to “raise the wind" by giving “Tips” to the credulous and uninitiated. We pity ‘the unfortunate of whatever creed or class, but the “Tipper” is not our priue favorite. He shoots at too long srange,and rarely, if ever, brings down any fame. We hold that it is best and safest not to chance auything. for the chances are that you will lose. It is Perfectly safe and legitimate to say that you will lose valuable tune, likewise considerable caab, if you fail to make your purchases of FINE READY-MADE CLOTHING aT VICTOR E. ADLER'S TEN PER CENT CLOTHING HOUSE We frankly admit that this is very broad assertion, Dut on the other hand we positively assert that there is no such thing 8 taking “Chances” in thia establiah- ment. We have left 10 stone unturned to please and protect the publi, and our method of doing business isso very siuple that the merest child can compre- it We sell “Victory” Casstmere Suits at $7.50. What does your clothier sell them at? Niu Grand Army Suita, with two sets of buttons, at $9.50. | , Nour clothier cannot come within rifle shot of these } Secures, We sell dark gray Cheviot Suita, strictly all wool, at 9.75. ist is your clothier's price for the same? We sell “Prince Albert” Suits, strictly all wool, at This statement will make your clothier turn green with envy. eno pitt Cutaway Suita, strictiy all wool plaids, at Your cléthier would Jump into the middle of next week if he could do likewine. We sell Hair-line Pants, strictly all wool, at $2. Now, we know this makes your clothier “hopping,’ mad, “Alice samee” it makes the people glad. Well sell Boys’ Suits—ages 13 to 18—at §L96. Jebvsaphatt your elothier's getting “hisaing hot” Yet we cau't refraum from giving this purtinc shot, ecu tt Mine Cheviot Suits, strictly all wool, at 98. VICTOR E ADLERS TEN _ IFFRCENT CLOTHING HOUSER TEN 827 ANL Oy 7TH STREET NOMS WESE COK MASS. AVE. STRICTLY ONE PRICR. ‘Open Saturday until 11 pm my10 Decaven * Renvcrioxs IN DRESS GOODS. Great Barrains in Choice WOOL SUITINGS. CHECKED SUITINGS, Newest Styles. ‘Reduced to g1 from $1.25. Reduced to $1.25 from $1.50. McKENDREE M. E. CHURCH, MAS: 3 aye. between vth snd 30d st nw. tie: . IARDSON, pastor. i SiS glock each evouing this" week save Saturday? Ei See Foo Wasmivorox, D. 887. Thave this day taken into partnership WILLA L. FINLEY, who bas been with wie ior the past iné Years. aud the business will be conducted it the firm J. V. N. HUYCK & Co. place, No. 1505 Pennsylvanis Ce REFERRING TO THE AROVE, WE INVITI friends and the public xenerally to entrust hele Cor ‘Bess to our charge. Kents Collected, Estates Manaced, Beh) yet oe aaa tee ual Estate Busi- ‘bess ate. various branc! conducted promptly At the same WM. L. FINLE myQ1w __- ‘Trading as J. V. N. HUYCK & Co, Bre, C22, AND, D. aves TARE THIS pportunity to inform’ the tradeot Washe ington and vicinity that they" have opened Gurand ail tock of Piug abd Twit Tobaces, ry stock Of Plug aud Iwist 1obacco, of teir own make, Girect from their factory, at Duiiville, Vay incl toy iuvite the trade to call aid examine betore’ purchasiog elgcwhere, Satintuction iu all cases guarantcods Trees ‘aud terms easy Come and see us. my7-6t ==> ROYAL HOT AIR FURNACE FIRST: ‘clase Latrobes and anges, SloGrath's Hand nade Mantels, Murply's Arctic Muk-Can, seine 1 He construction practically demonstrated io bewupeior toall others, cheerfully faciiahed Work Srstclise SW. CONSIDINE, myé-Lw= 1255 TuatD. w, g=>, WASHINGTON, D.C, MAY 4, 1687 Bee nes tore eo Bed diets forte last ten years, is ho longer in my employ, be avin gone ito the'ieeal Estate businoas with ME > G. Bradley” Tea saiely, aud do cheerfully, recom: tend the firm to auy one’ Raving. business int Foal ex Gpterercee) O. C. GREEN, SOS 7th street n. w. 1331 F Sr. N.W. We take pleasure in announcing to our friends, ahd the public that wo bave this day formed a co-partaer ship, lider the rm naine and style of Brown & bred Kestior the purpose of conductiny- 2 generat heat he. i2 and Torwace busiuens at the'wburo address, Where we will be pieased to qfe our iriends atl Sous wiahiug to deal in real Meat: Line Howas ¢ Sn abeey, N. B.—I wish to publicly extend to Mr. 0. C. Green md sncere ear oe ae Cy nd ae esses shown me during are ¥ service wil TAMLS ¥. BRowN, SF i 1351 Fat n.w, JNO, W. Macantnzy, afember NV Block x, _my5-108 —_ ‘Tao. W. Consox. BUILDING. 1419 F Sf X.W. GLOVER BUILDING, 141: NW Baukers and | ‘it Government Bouts Depoa Loans. Collectio Fatiread Stocks an ‘all securities Usted ef the Exchanges of lphus, Boston, ‘New York, $1¢ Baltimore bought aud sold. A ayecialty iuade of Ibvestment Securities, District Frome Stock deen eo Labrees American Bell Telephone Stock boushtand sold. su? FHOSVITE THIS COMBINATION, OF iar * rein and Nerve jen ‘Malaria. Sold at Beis: potting oF on Cenmsche wi ees a ~ HARD WOOD MANTELS, SLATE MAN. tels, parlor grates, open fire place fit tile and slate Show rooms, ft Samide Set pel ee + LEWIS JOHNSON & 00, BANKERS, HIGHEST PRICES PAID FOR DISTRICT SECURI- ‘TIES AND UNITED STATES BOKDS. Special Bargain in BLACK LOUISINE SILK at $1, worth $1.29. ‘These bewutiful silks are Just the things for summer reat satisfaction. INDIA wear, and give! All of our Guest quality Printca aaced to 61 per yan Useat vattety oF enol 28-inch WHITE CHINA sILK reduced to 6c. The | ereaient bancain ever oftered. BLACK SURAHS aud LHADAMES. Special prices EMUSKOIDESED PONGEE ROBES at balf price, New Lot MOLKE PARASOLS. The uovelty of the W. M. SHUSTER & SONS. S19 FENASYLVANIA AVENUR, myo GOOD INVESTMENT BONDS FOR SALE, BEAR- ING VARIOUS RATES OF INTEREST. oC? Bq =F Dnoons, a8 FIXTURES, va, 2c Charwe for Hanging Lowest Rates, 532 15th st. Corcoran Building. GARFIELD IN BRONZE. THE STATUE UNVEILED TO-DAY Interesting and Imposing Ocremonies. THE PRESIDENT’S ADDRESS. A BRILLIANT STREET PAGEANT. ee Final Session of the Society of the Army of the Cumberland—The Old Officers Re-elected—A Filial Greeting to Gen. Thomas’ Widow. ——__. ‘When the sun shot its first rays above the east- ern horizon this morning it was saluted by a can- non salvo from the Arsenal grounds, The sun was thus honored to-day because, before it would set it Would look upon and shine upon a scene of more than usual importance in the history of the city and in the history of the Society of the Army of the Cumberland, And tne sun seemed to be flattered into good humor by this early morning salute, for it brushed the clouds from the sky and just devoted itself to shining and smiling and making the day one of the most per- fect May days that even Washington has ever known. When this complacent sun had risen up where it could peep over the Capitol its rays Slanted down upon the bronze of the statue of Gartield and made it glisten like burnished gold. It was Garfield day. ‘The sun was not long up be- fore drum beats and strains of martial music filled the air and announced the preparations for the ceremony of the day. The Society of the Army of the Cumberland held a meeting during the morning, and cleared up the business of the annual reunion. Adjourning, they joined, the procession, that moved througi the city 16 Maryland Circle, where, at one o'clock, the cere- monies attending the unvelling of the ‘statue be- Kan. “AU tue close of the ceremonies the members proceeded to the 7th-street wharf to take a boat tor Mount Vernon and Marshall Hall. THE MORNING MEETING, ‘The Society Re-elects its Old Officers for Another Year. Before the spectal cere- mony of the day the So- clety of the Army of the Cumberland held a busi- ness meeting at theGrand Army Hall. The members: of the Society arrived there a little after 10 o’clock, Gen, Sheridan arrivedearly. There was agavel ready for him on the table to-day; so he discarded the mallet that he used yesterday. ‘The first business of GEN. P. H. SHERIDAN. the day was the reading of the REPORT OF THE GARFIELD MONUMENT COMMITTEE. ‘This was read_by Gen. H. M. Cist. This was in the nature of a final report, and reviewed the pro- ceedings that led up to the ceremonies of unvell- ing to-day. ‘The report stated that at the present meeting the committee had paid tn full the obli- gations to the sculpvor, and had bis receipt in Tull for $56,748.85, Contributions, the report sald, have been made by people all over the conntry, in sums rangin; froin 2 cents to $100. It may be very Justly cal popular uribute to the worth of the subject hon- ored In the erection of this monument, ‘The report Was accepted and tbe committee dis- charged With a vote of thanks. THE NEXT REUNION. ‘The committee on the selection of an orator forthe next reunion reported the selection of Col. Henry Stone, of Boston, as orator, and Col Wim, Mc Michael, of Philadelphia, as alternate. Col. Corbin reported Uiat the committee on time and place for the next annual reunion had selectea Clickamauga week, 1u September, as the time and Chicago as the place. A number of other propositions were made, One featleman propoved ‘Nashville, Maj. W. J. Col. urn urged Chattanooga, and read ‘a telegram from the mayor of that City extending a hearty invitation and promising a royal welcome. A motion, however, was carried, directing the seuretary to cast the ballot for Chicago,and Chicago was declared as the place for the next meeting. ELECTION OF OFFICERS. ‘The committee on nominations reported the fol- lowing nominations of officers for the year: For president, Gen. Philip H. Sheridan; corre- sponding secretary, Gen. Henry M. Cist; treasurer, J. S. Fullerton; recording secretary, Col. Jno. W. Steele, ‘The’ vice-presidents are as follows: Alabama, Bvt, Brig.Gen. J. W. Burke; Arkansas, Capt. 8. A. Wiggins; California, Gen. W. 8. Rose- crans; Connecticut, Maj. F. Mix; Colorado, Col, G. G. Symes; District of Columbia, Private Jos. ‘Squiers; Dal ot, Capt. Lewis R. Zalim; Florida, Gol. J. 6, Reed; Georgia, Lieut, F ‘Van Pelt; Idaho, Col. W. P. Chandler; iulnots, Maj. G. J. D. Mor- gan; Indiana, Col. G. A. Zoltinger jowa, Capt. E. Conger; Kunsas, Private ‘E. White; Ken- ulcky, Maj.Gen. D.C. Buell; Louistana, CaptJ. V. Ludwick; Maine, Maj.-Gen. Francis Fesscuden; Maryland, Maj. G. C. Goodloe; Massachusetts, Col. Henry Stone; Minnesota, Col. H. P. Van Cleve; Missouri, Maj. Donald C. MeVean; Nebraska, Gen. C.F, Mahderson; New Jersey, Maj.-Gen. Geo. W. Mindel; New York, Col, Wim, McMichael; Onio, Gen. Jas, Barnett; Pennsylvania, Maj. W. H. Lam: bert; ‘Tennessee, Gen. G. B. Thruston; Texas, Pri- Yate G.C. Noble; Utah, Gen. Nathan Kimball; Washington ‘Territory, Col. W. C. Squires; Wis- consin, Gen. Jno, C, Starkweather. ‘The teport Was adopted and the officers named. fierlarodelected. Gen, Grosvenor offered a reso lution proposing the election ea Ward, as a lie Inember of the society. He be did tt’ at the suggestion of the monument com- mittee. Gen, Parkhurst seconded the resolution heartily and it was carried unanimousiy. Gen. H. M. Cist, thecor- Tesponding secretary of ‘the Society, is a member ofan old family in Cin- cinnati, where his father was for a long time a newspaper publisher. He served on the staff both of Gen. Rosecrans and Gen. Thomas as assistant adjutant general. Hehas Deen a very active mem- ‘zation, - Heis the author of one ot the volumes of Scribner’s War Series on GEN. H. M. CIST. the Army of theCumber- Jang, and 1s in charge of the publications of the Society. Gen. J. 8. Fullerton, ‘the treasurer of the So- ciety, was chief of Gen. Gordon Granger's staff, and assuch took an ac- tive part in the opera- tons at Chickamauga and Chattanooga, He 18 now practicing law in St. Louis, and 18 a most Popular member of the Soctety of the Army of the Cumberland, He’ married a niece of Gen, E. D. Morgan, of New GEN. J.8. FULLERTON. York. He is a bright and interesting writer, and was the author of the article on the battles about Chattanooga in the Sst “Century.” | Col. Hodges, from the committee appointed to consider a design submitted for a button badge, reported that the committee considered the design submitted too large, and recommended . that another design be invited and adopted on the ‘gpproval of the committee. The report was adop- by a close vote of 25 to 24. Lieut. Ruhm offered the following, which. was ‘Army ot the “Cumpeaged presente to. the Widow who ts now a redder of hsuingion, the assur: a ance that we remember her heroic and gallant eee ee wane father, and ber to Ae her from her cies et ee citizens of the District, to. the Gs Ac By and to Gol, John W. Wison 18 Charge of the Gnveling "A resolution was offered to thank Gen, for his “just and truthful: Gen. ' in the ¥orth ‘was withdrawn, as some of the members, while in sympathy with the of the resolution, thought the Society should not ia that way under” take to notice popular publications. quiry from Gen. Cist, the ce for the next meeting ‘September, 1888, and not ‘The society then adjourned, Lieut, Col. John W. Steele, of Oberlin, Ohio, the recording secretary of thesociety, served with, distinction on Gen. Stan- ley’s staff in the Army of the Cumberland. After the war he gained prom- inence as a lawyer, and was elected judge of his county. He has, it is Stated, devoted himself in late years to railroad contracting with consid- erable success, LIEUT. COL. STEELE. THE PROCESSION. Many Bodies Join in the Line and March to the Staines By order of Gen. Baird, Grand Marshal of the procession, the aldes assembled at the Arlington Hotel at 11 o'clock this morning. ‘They were Col. G. C. KniMin and Col 8. 8. Kellogg, of Gen. Sher!- dan’s staff, assistants to the chief marshal; Maj. G. C. Goodloe, commanding the second division; Gen. Cecil Clay, Gen. G, W. Clark, Gen, Ellis Spear, Commander A. G. Kellogg, Gen. § 8. Burdett, Gen. Joseph Dickinson, Col, Chas, P, Lincoln, Col Jno, L, Heupel, Col. G. Tichenor, Col. Chas. Fair, Col T. G. Butterfleld, Col, A. J. Huntoon, Maj. H. L. Crantord, Maj, F. A. Butts, Maj. Thos. H. Gardiner, Maj. A. H. Van Deusen, Capt. Jno, B. Tanner, Capt. EP. Halstead, Capt. R. W. Tyler, Capt. Harry H. Sheets, Capt. C, H. BUs, Lieut, Edward Davis, Lieut, Edward Gilman, and Lieut. Horace Wash- ington, Brig. Gen. Absalom Baird, the grand mar- shal of to-day’s proces. sion, 1s the inspector. general of the army. He was appointéa tothat position by President Cleveland september 22, 1885. He has been sta- tloned in Washington for a number of years, and’ is generally known and respected. He has the distinction of possessing GEN. BAIRD. one of the best military records in the Army. To ‘that fact and his recognized efficiency he owed his appointment as inspector-general, He com- manded a brigade during the war, and was bre- Vetted major-general March 13, 1865, He Was al- Ways regarded as a splendid fighter. The aides were provided with handsome ro- settes as badges of oflice, In the center of the ro- sete was a silver star, emblematic of the 20th corps. A triangle on the ribbon below was an em- broidered trlangle representing the 4th corps, and an acorn enclosed by the triangle represented the corps, the Corps 01 anny e Cumberlatd, = FORMING THE LINE. ‘The different organizations began arriving about balt past 11 o'clock, and formed on the streets in the neighborhood of the Arlington Hotel, the first, division as follows: The Society of the Army of the Cumberland rendezoused at the society’s headquarters, where they remained until the procession Was ready to start. ‘Yhe guard of honor in front of the Ariington Hotel, the battalion of artillery on H street, the left rest ing on Vermont avenue, and the Marines on H street the right resting On Vermont avenue, At quarter of 12 o'clock Gen. Baird gave the or- ier for the procession to move, ‘The First Division. It was formed as follows: Brig. Gen. Baird grand marshal and aides, whose names were men- Uoned above, followed by the band of the Third Artillery, consisting of eighteen pleces. Then came a battalion of about a hi men of the Third Artllery, commanded by Col. H. G. Gibsoi with thé following staff: Major R. Lodor, fel officer; Surgeon W. D. Wolverton, Livit. C. Chase, regimental quartermaster; and Lieut. C. B. Saterlee, adjutant. Company A was commanded by Capt. J. M. Chester, Lieut. Sedgwick Pratt, Lieut. Louis Osthelm; Company £, Capt. James Lancaster, First lieut. Jno. B, Eaton, First Weut. J. D.C. Hoskins, Second Ueut. J. b. Barrett; Com- any F, Capt. F. W. Hess, First leut.* R. D. Potts; Rompany Hy Capt John ¥. Mount, and’ Company Ky Heut. Cuss Humphreys. ‘The ‘men were in full dress uniform and _ presented a very fne appearance. Light battery C, commanded by Maj. Turnbull, Was not in the pro- cession, but remalued at the statue to fire the salute after the unveiling. Following tne artillery came the Garfield guard of honor, wearing black clothes, tall black hats, white gloves and carrying canes. ’The marshal wasCol. C. V. Cutler, and the meinbers tu line were Gen. Geo. W. Bullock, presi— dent; Col. Seely, Gen. Starkweather, Maj. J. J. ‘Nou! L. Campbell, J. E. Carpenter, Fred’k Mack, E.P. Lacy, J. &. Mason, D. J. Hussey, J. A. Vad Doren, C. H, Doing, Alex. Scott, G F. White, L. P. ‘Wilitat W. A. Moore, Win. F. Sliney, L. B. Cook, John E. Weyss, John G, Foering, and M.‘T. Ander- Son, ‘THE SOCIKTY OP THE ARMY OP THE CUMBERLAND, Following the guard of honor came the Soclety of the Army of the Cumberland, In the first car- riage were Gen. Sheridan, Gen. Sherman, Gov. Curdn and Gen. Rosecrans. In the carriages which followed Were Gen. Morgan, Gen. Reynolds, Gen. Thurston, Capt. W. B. Brown, Maj. Gardner, Maj. Fox, of Michigan; Maj. McKoy, of Indiana Rous; Gen. Courod, Gen. AG. Harty, Mr J @. A. the sculptor'of the statue, and Mr. Richard ‘M, Hunt the architect of the peaesial ‘The re- alnder of the soclety were afoot, headed by Gen. ussey. ‘The line, which numbered about 60, was headed. by the monument commission, They all wore the badge of the society. MARINES AND SAILORS. Next came a battalion of marines, preceded by the fall Marine Band and drum corps. ‘There were about 80 men in the battalion, divided into three companies. ‘The men were in full dress uniform with White helmets, ‘The battalion was under the command of Capt. P.C. Pope. Lieut. C, P. Porter commanded the first company, Lieut. F.C. Denny the second and Lieut. Russell the third. Lieut, Gi.man Was adjutant, ‘she marines marched well and presented their usual attractive appearance. ‘Then came the landing party of a.hundred sail- ors from the U. 8.8. Galena. ‘The men were uni formed. in their blue mustering uniforms, with guns, canteens and other accoutrements. ‘The party was commanded by Lieut, W. Wainwright with a battalion staff consisting of Assistant Surgeon Wentworth, Pay Clerk. W. Bean, Com- missary and Carpenter N. H. Sunkin, ordnance ofiicer. ‘The adjutant was Ensign J. Gibson. The first company was commanded by Lieut. C. ‘McR, Winslow, the second by Lieut. T. D. Griffin, aod the third By Lieut, C. C. Rodgers. ‘The navy Wasalso represented by artillery, consisting of gue Gating gun sna ong three-inch ‘breech base THE GOAT OF THE GALENA. One of the most noticeable features of the naval representation was a black and white billy goat, ‘which was the right general guide of the battal- ton, He was all bedecked with ribbons and bunt- ita Taco ine Patch a a, and always takes fis station ou the engine room hatch at general quarters, He came trom Savanilia, U.S. of Colombia, and has been with ‘the ship for two years. He is as fond of the men as they are of him. As soon as one of the ship's oats is lowered, he invariably makes a rush to get into it, in his anxiety to be one the passengers, The Second Division. ‘Tho second division was composed entirely of ‘the District militia and ovher local organizations. ‘They formed on 16th street, with their right rest- ing on H street. When the orderto march was given they wheeled into line in the rear of the Light Infantry, *Col._W. G. Moore, 7; Adjutant Harrison, Major Loeffler; Company A, Captain’ Dalton, twenty ca a Ross, twenty men; Review, but is | Union Votan Gare you band. cape, dM rand Pogns, 40 men, escorting the Grand Army of the Senlor Vice Commander M, Em- mett Urell Ag ay R.; John A. Rawiins No. 1, Commander N. B. Fithian; Kit Carson Commander Fred Brackett; Lincoln ‘Commander John F. Vinal; 6. P. Mor- 'B Fisher; ‘Webster; James A. Gari No, 7, Command. erJ. 8. Btodder; Post No. 8, Commander D. A Grosvenor: Charles Sumner Post No. 9, Com- mander R. D. Goodman; Fs it Post No. 10, ‘Howard. Grand army ‘SCENES AT THE RENDETVOUS. As early as 11 o'clock the companies to form the Second division of the procession arrived at their headquarters on 16th street, near the corner of H street, The Corcoran Cadets were the first on the field, but they were soon followed by several of the Gelofed companies. As fast asthey had stationed themselves in their proper position to draw into Mine the order “In place, rest,” was given, but the sun beamed down upon then in such a Warn Manner that, by common consent, the soldier boys retreatéd to the sidewalks and sought shelter under the trees and in the shade of ihe houses, ‘The water boys were in constant demand. ‘The Washington Light Infantry and the Capital city Guards ‘were fa full Untforin, with visck ‘shakos, ang marched with a precision ot step sel- dom attained even by the Just a3 the Second division begaa to mardi, A SCENE OF DISORDER: Occurred between the Washington Continentals and the Corcoran Cadet Corps. The first intima ton the bystanders had of a difficulty was when they heard shouting and saw these companies partly break ranks @md the members rush at each other. Jt was feared at Orst that blood would be shed, 28 the men had their bayonets drawn, and the flerce manner in Which they attacked each other, Justified the expectation. ‘The officers acted in & Quick and energetic manner, and in a few seconds men Were back in their places and resumed the march, ‘rhe cause could not be learned. THE ROUTE OF THE PROCESSION. ‘The line of march was from H street to 18th street, and then down Pennsylvania avenue to 3d street, where the first division detached itself from the rest and marched to Maryland avenue, where it ansumed the pos ton amsigned tot. The second on Wo Ist street, where it came toa halt, SCENES ON THR AVENUE. ‘The avenue Was jammed with people all along the line of march. They stood on boxes, barrels, horse blocks or anything else that would lift them from the squirming mass around them, They Swarmed into the street and gave the policemen accompanying the procession ¢nsiderable trouble in pushing them back out of the way of the sold- fers. ‘The store windows were crowded with ladies and children. SCENES AT THE UNVEILING. A Great Throng Prevent — Impressive Ceremonies — The Addresves of the President, Gen. Keifer, Etc. Long before the appointed hour for the begin- ning of the Ceremonies the streets and avenues and space in the the vicinity of the Garfield statue were thronged with people. The sun’s heat beat down upon the heads of the assembled multitude with the temperature of July, but the crowd increased in numbers as the hour for unvelling ap- proached. Umbrellas and parasols were inter- Posed by those who had them; others who had neither umbrella nor parasol held up fans be- ‘tween their faces and the sun. Col. John M. Wilson, U, S. A., chairman of the committee on the unveil- ing, has had the general direction of the ceremo- nies that took place to- day. Col. Wilson is a well-known resident of Washington, and now, ag Commissioner of Public Buildings and 1s brought intoconstant: relations with the citi- zens, To his energy 1s due to alarge extent the excellence of the ar col. JNO, M. WILSON, rangements to-day. ‘The’ guards at the platform had orders not to admit any person until 12 o’cloek, and at that hour there was a rush of ticket holders for the mas Within ten minutes two or three hundred ladies and gentlemen were seated and on every hand ex- clamations as to the excessive heat could be heard. The few shaded spots on the platform were eagerly sought for. Happily about half past. 12 a breeze sprang up, and its cooling effect was most refreshing. 5 THE PROGRAM wasas follows: 1. Prayer, Rev. S. H. Giesy, D. D. 2 Music, Star Spangled Banner. 3. Unveiling of statue; national salute at the navy-yard and on monument grounds; music, Hall to the Chief. 4. Address: Uy Ho, J. W. Keifer, on the part of the monument comuittee, transierring the statue to Gen. Sheridan. 5. Acceptance by Gen, Sheridan and transfer to the ident of the United States, 6. Acceptance by the President of the United States, 7, Music, Hail Columbia, & Benedic- Uon, Rev. #. D. Power. ‘THE PLATFORM accommodated about 1,000. At the front and di- rectly facing the statue a smail stand was raised for the speakers, It projected several feet beyond of the large platform. This stand was tara, ‘The railings were ip the national colors, and a number of nodding added to the pleasing effect. Immediavely *k of the ora- tors’ stand and at the opening of the middie aisle of seats two chairs were laced for the President and Mra Clevel For the Supreme Court chairs were reserved inthe front row on the north side of the main aisle. On the south side chairs were reserved for the clergy, the diplomatic corps and the admiral of the Navy. ‘To the left of the President and wife aseat was placed for Gen. Sheridan, anc near him one for Mar. Ward, the artist WhO made the statue, ‘The several rows of chairs on the platform in front of the board seats were held for the members Of the Society of the Army of the Cumberland. In front of the platform the poiice were ke busy preventing the crowd from gathering on the circle and around the statue. drapery of the stavue and arrangmeut for unveiling ata given signal were left with naval officers, as iv is a part of a sailors education to understand tying, knot HPSaclorsto fe ibe drapery: Oo nant for x é "The front ralling of the platform was draped all the way around ip national colors. Before 1 o'clock the heat of the sun had begun to dot the pine seats Over with resionous exudations. Ava quarter tol began tocome, The Supreme Court Justices, ex- cept Justice Wood and Harlan, headed by the Chief Justice, filed up the steps and were assigned to the seats pet apart for them in the front row onthe north side of the main alsle. Attorney- General Garland and Secretary Bayard arrived together, and a diat on the left of the President. The ral of Col, Wilson ‘was to seat the Justices of the Se ot the District courts, and Court of to the left of the President, as he sat facing the tol, and to the ‘corps and other at the President’s right. Mrs. Folsom and ‘Welsh, Mra, ‘were seated Cabinet were ranged the jeridan, Gen. Sherman, Gen, Rosecrans, and ex- Gov. cura arrived ‘Vogether, and were given ‘THE PRZSIDENTIAL PARTY. Shortly before 1 o’clock the head of the proces- sion reached the statue circle, and to the strains of martial music by the bands the divisions were their positions, At 1 o'clock sharp the President arrived, escorted by° Gen. Anderson. Peace, and ne thanked the Almighty for the End ualty that prevail in the land.” We concluded with the Lord's Prayer. THE stirvr UxvEnEp. ‘The star Spangied Banner was given by the ma- rine band, ahd "st signal trom Gol, Wilson tho the “assembled throng, aud "the eee cnewee “Hail to the chiet™ = ws! GEM, SHEKIDAN ee THE ORaTOR OF THE aT as tne last notes of the latter aied away Gen. Sheridan stepped to the front of the speaker's stand and, glancing all round, said: “Comrades of the Army of the Cumberiand, and Ladies and Gen- tlemen: 1 now have the pleasure ot introducing to you Gen, Keifer, who deliver the oration.’ Gen. Keifer: ‘upon the elevated ell firing With a smile he said in a tone ve heard all around, “I'll wait ‘Tanta tney yet Carouge firing.” | With the termination of thesalute he ad- ‘vanced to the stand and spoke as follows: Mr. President, Oomrades, Countrymen: On this spot, in the shadow of the National Capitol, and hard by the memorials of our illus- trious dead, 1t is fitting that this enduring statue of James Abram Garfield should stand, a The statue we unveil to-day, silently to take its place among the many others here, is not alone in honor of a citi- zen distinguished for good qualities of head ‘nd heart; nor alone to & scholar eminent for his attainments; nor alone to a soldier re- nowned for bravery and successful high com- mand; nor alone to @ GEN. 3. W!KEIFER, statesindn and politician as wise and prudent as he was outspoken and bold; nor yet alone toa Chief Magistrate who wielded the scepter of power in the interests of the cltl- zen; but to one who combined within himself all ‘these various characters and illustrated all these qualities in a single life. This statue is mainly a tribute from Gen. Gar- fleld’s immediate a ofthe Army of the Cumberland, with which he served, and in which, as chief of staff, he bore so conspicuous a part. But though love, born of camp, bivouac and bai- Ue, prompted its erection, yet, in a larger Sense it is the nation’s tribute to the memory cf a citizen, educator, soldier, statesman, and ruler. Theartist J. GA. Ward. of New York) typifies and symbolizes Gen. Garfield's characteristics on the base of this monument in thr e principal phases of his lfe—those of student, Warrior, and “Recognizing that Garfield, at an early age, a8 tn ing thal all after life, was a student, the artist, by the figure of a youth in primitive dress and in a thoughtful, ‘studious attitude poring over some roblem written on a piece of bark, represents fim as struggling with obstacles which be is yet determined to overcome. ‘The soldier phase of Garfield's life—when appeal was made from eloquence and argum( to the sword and when he stood forth to force with force—the sculptor symbolizes by muscular figure of a warrior in ancient Ge costume, Who, roused by the trumpet’s call, grasy his sword for action. The costume points the ob- server to the vigorous Saxou origin of Garfield's ancestry, and suggests force. ‘The third figure on the base represents him as @ statesman in repose, suggestive of the “calm majesty of the law"—unswerving integrit, dom to frame just laws and courage to them. This figure is draped in costume, more refined and classic, indicating an intellectual domination. In these figures the pliant sensibility of youth, the force of manhood, and the calm repose of knowledge and power, are singularly exemplified. ‘These qualities were’ retained in the character of General Garfield to the close of his life, ‘THE PRINCIPAL STATUE represents him in the act of public speaking—de- livering his inaugural address as President of the ‘Tnited States; but not confined alone to this par- occasion or incident. The attitude and este given ‘the figure are intended to be carac- or ee a be ao close an hatic period in any public speec! onthe fartint as expressed much of the force, firm- ness and strong convictions of the man who inte ligently and enthusiastically labored for his coun- try and who felt the weight of his responsibility for the trusts assumed by him. ‘The eye of the learned in art will readily dis. coverin the monuinent many Other suggestions of the natural qualities possessed by General Gar- feld, ‘This heroic figure is not an idol to be worsh\j but a model of fect. Manhood; not physi alone, but with ali tbe outward semblance that man, in the sublime image of his Creator, pre- ‘sents, of the God-like inteliect and the immortal soul within. It is in the similitude of the “temple of God in man.” There 1s represented the strong arm of power; ‘the swift foot of freedom; the heaving breast of maj y;, the tower brow of independence, nifying 80 mack, the statue is worthy to stand here through the cycles of time, exempiity- ing the virtues of a great life and a 3 out thé sons and daughters of the Kepublic the high- way to happiness and success. To enable us to decidé what manner of man President Garfield was, he must be tried by the ‘standards of greatness of his own day. li is relative in this world, To be great or to aduleve greatness in histime required higher moral and mental qualities than were requisite in »ny ‘other era of the world’s history. ‘To be esteemed a worthy citizen in the time and of the country in which he lived, a man must be possessed of more fulness of life, more generosity of soul, and more love for his fellow-men than was accounted neces- citizenship in past generations. Citi- zenship in our countty includes sovereiguty and ywer, Or capacity to“ command or direct the af | fairs of state. More 15 ex] more is required, and more is essential to make a good citizen of Our constitu. | onal tree Government, than is or Was ever ex- ected and required or is or ever was essential Poustituve a good cltizen or subject ot any other government on earth. <A citizen of our country must be filed with, the nilanthropy incident to the perfected clvilizal frown up over the grave of the barbarism of th jead past. He must also, tn his life, exemplify the teachings of the Christiin religion asithas shone with increased Tespiendency upon the World "nrough nineteen centuries, ‘To be an educator, equal to the age in which Garfeld lived, a man must drink deeper of the fountains of knowledge than was necessary tor thers, for knowledge, who lived explore ind iveratu Jearned =a ‘was waged with ferocity and fatality far in excess of most other wars, The dead lists prove this. esse of the rebellion resulted frequently in more casu- alties, in either contending army, than in all the jumanly morally, mentally, and physically pertect man: and,if io his nature be had faults, they only a to demoustrate bis predominating guod yualities, ‘We was born November 19, 1831, and died Sep. tember 19, 1881. Almost fifty years, taken from the middle pat of this eventful century, were covered by bis Ute. How sincularly momentous were these years when contemplated inthe light of Uhis nations matertal growth, and the world’s advancement! Discoveries of” science, profundity of learning, PTOKTLSS tn government, tnvenLions, exploration wth in civilization, and in moral and men Stature, advancement in civil and religious ulberty, all m: the period covered. Roru to no high Lite, he was trammeled by no expectancy. He won bis tities of nobility upon Life's battle. fields, Me had no superiority thrust upon him, save Such as is Incident to the sovercignty of tree: dom, and ence be had the glory of persoually echieving everytning for himsa IS BIRTRRIONT WAS FREEDOM, and right loyally he clung to1t to the end, He was born of parents, who gave to him the heritage of a sound body, a sound brain, togethie with zeal and energy to use both, and a laudable spirit to be distinguished among the good and i Tustrious trough Crue merit, The bad also the supreme advantage of being reared Oya pious mother in the seclusion au ulet of the Country, free from the enferbling con ittons of city ue." Th bade of the Country boy compels him to Unink, aud if of fair Datural apuitude, to become aa independent and accurate thinker. He grew to m .nhood tn far from afMuent circum. stances, acquiring habits of industry and economy, and, by mingit the people, became Fatititad ith their Wants and meds. Tlus his early ex- jence made hima Wise and strong in te toca jons Of aiter-life General Garfield early developed a natural ta- elination for learning and investigation. ‘The puystcal labor pertorimed by nim in early Ife crystallized Lim into perfect physical man- hood. His head was cast in a large mold, luke Danetl Webster's, with a breadth of brow dnd « Welgus of brain resembling Micuael Angelo’... In the transition from humbie birth to the high. est position in lire, he singularly exeroplitied own beautiful description of Uke inestimable ad- Fantages of our institutions: “Our soclety,” Said he, “resembles rather the waves of the Ocean, Whose every drop may move freely among tts billows, and may rise toward the | light woUl 1 Mashes on Whe crest of the ulghest wave. As teacher of the young his clearness of com- jension and logical reasoning, his euthuslasta Fr’pursutt ot know cage, toxet ier with bis woos Gerful descriptive powers, insured his sac These qualities characterized bim Unrough life, and when called on to instruct, couvince and sway the multitudes in turbulent Umes, or to control legislative bodies on mowmentous occasions, be Wad master of the situation, He did not refuse to ascend the devout follower of bis Divine preacher of our ho.y religion, Had he not matured at a time when crisis Was tuninent in our government, and es pecially had not the great moral problem growing Out of human slavery been ripe for solution | legislation ana war, there | eve that Gartield would have contented. bimselt | with permauentiy devoting his le to education, Ucere-ture or the pulpit, In a lettér w a frichd “at the opening of .the war field ives Ci nipit, and as asier become @ watching the process tu tayown. tu the fabric of my uilad ls being demolished ‘and recon. structed to meet te Lew condiUon of alfairs. One by one my Old pians and alms, modes of thought | and feeling, are found to be inconsistent wita | present duty, and are set aside to give place to the ew structiire of military life. Itis not without & regret, alimost tearful at times, that 1 look y the ruins, But ii, asthe result of the bro d individual lives of thousands 5, We can se, on the ruins of 4 new and’ enduring fabria arise, based On larger freedom and higher justicr wall yo a sats sacrifice indeed, For myself f scoutented With such « prospect, and regarang my lite @ given Wo Lhe country, am only apxious to make as much of 11 as possible before the snort axe Upon I fs foreclose He prowptly took a stand among the antl-slavery. Men. This ied him into politics early in lite, Ime- | mediately preceding Une war (N60. and 1861) he belda in Uhe Olio senate, and there gave eve dence Of his future greatness as a st a When the torch of treason Ughted up Qus land the Velce of Uue statesman Was drowned ainid the tumuit of war. Concession and compromise had been tried in vain to perpetuate the Union and at the suine Ume preserve a Wrong against God aud LUMANILY, Sev enty years of consUtulonal governineut had more than suficed to prove Une Impossibility of Living, under one rule, half slave and halt free, Slavery, In efforts to foster Itself, Was necessa- rily aggressive. Wrong always is aj so long as it dominates, 1 must even, in a sense, be progressive, ie Uumid of the North and South stood aghuss over the prospect of 4 DISSOLVED UNTON; the thoughtless brave precipitated the crisis; the thoughtful lovers of Uberty and country, dled ‘with faith in God's immutable Justice, paused, then passed at once from peaceful citizens to warriors. General Garfield, with no military education or traluing, With Lnoughts aud asplraliens Udtherte directed to natural science aud Lhe arts of peac now found himself impelled by zeal for bis coun. try’s safety lo Lake up Ue science and art of war. He Was commissioned colonel of Ube 424 Obie Volunteer Infantry, to rank from August 14th, 1861. His regiment was not completely mus ‘ered into service until November 27, 186, ‘Twenty days after, in midWinter, i Was moving to active service, On He 26th of December, 1861, he assumed command of a brigade and entered ‘upon a came. gn in Eastern Kentucky against General unphrey Marshal, an officer of experience im more than one war, who held a post with 5,000 men, on the Big Sandy River. With te ‘Skill and celerity of a veteran of many campaigns, Colonel Garfield huried his smail, undrilled com mand upon his adversary, passing over bad roads, through a strange apd unfriendly country, and on the 8 and 10UL of January, 1861, at Painvville and Prestonburg, respectively, attacked and de- feated the evemy, and Uhus Within twenty days after his command was orgauized, closed @ cam. paign of much immediate importance; the first of @series Of brilliant triumpls Uthat Carried our arins Lo the Cuinbverland and tbe Yennessee. For ‘Unis he was commissioned by Ue President Briga- dier General of Volunteers W rank from January ‘10, Ls62. ‘Tuls incident in the military ite of General Gar. | field demonstrates his soldierly qualives und shows his ready <j to great: emenrenci and illustrates the facuity with which the fred | citizen may be transformed tuto a good soldier. War, notwithstanding its barbaric scenes, has always brought out the better, stronger aud characteristics and talents in man. ‘The higher the types of civilization a country | can boast, the more readily 10 can adapt itself to | Sstate ot War. If not renowned as a lend, of great and successful army, General Garfield w: a citizen soldier -uperior to his opporcuniues in & Supreme emergency. fe Was trausierred from the scenes of his first military triumph in March, Isé2, to the main army of the Olio, and parti in the second Gay's battie at Siulol. He wook part in the eventrul “cam in the spring aud summer of 1st, and periormed that year much military service, In January, 1663, becoming chiet_ of staff Ww General Kosecrans at ‘Murtreesi ——— he at opce became ‘charged with military duttes upon amore extended ‘scale, In Uuis capacity be served through all tbe cal} of Uhat army Wl October, 186% “For distinguished and gallant services in the battle of Chickamauga,” he Was, by President Lin- goln, made a Major-ederal, Wo Fank trom Septet: 1863. Tie "resigned this commission December 5, to enter upon the duties of Representative 1m the Seth Congress, to which he had Ween elected sez. Regretting ils election to Congress, and the conse quent necessity of withdra irom the Army, he went in person to President Lincola and so in- formed him, and expressed to 9 tne Prendeat his yurpose 2 ‘commis: Bom and asked to assigned to duty in the field, ‘The President listened atventively wo his statement, then kindly took him by the band aud said: “I Can make another major-general, but I cannot make another Representauve, and at Uhis Juncture the Government stands in ned of heroic statesmen a» well as brave soldiers” ‘The ent then aided that he could not be spared aa Congress, ‘The nUS Wish Cl era's and his resignation frum the Anny was at once tendered and ‘Brilliant and promisiug as his Army service was, he was about to career of use g two Hil Rg afk?

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