The Daily Worker Newspaper, March 8, 1934, Page 5

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DAILY WORKER, NEW YORK, THURSDAY, MARCH 8, 1986 To the Toiling Women in Factories, Farm Fascist Code Reads-| _ ” '.°Women’s Honor to Send Son s to War” Billions Set Aside for War Preparations by Roose- velt Govt.; Women By GRACE HUTCHINS “During the imperialist war of 1914-18 women took so many new jobs that it required five and a half pages of close, small type in a government report just to list in paragraph form the processes in which women were actually substi- utes for men. The industries ranged ‘from blast furnaces and steel works to logging camps and saw mills.’ “The War Department has made & special study of ‘woman power’ in connection with war prepara- tions... . ” (From a new book, Women Who Work, published this month by International Publish- ers. $1.) See Cans) | Does it seem to you “unthink- able” that the United States could go to war again? That your brother, your boy-friend, your hus- band, your son, could parade away in uniform, while the band plays a Sousa march, flags wave, and ev- ery one cheers from the side- ines? That you should be left alone to support the family by your earnings in a munitions plant or ome other war industry? And then that you should hear in a months that your man was | d for life, or horribly wounded, | lying dead in No-Man’s Land? | is not unthinkable. The F it government and the fell Street rulers behind it are another imperialist | | uments can be paid out over the counter. This is because another mperialist war will mean fat, juicy wofits for Morgan, Mellon, Du Pont, Rockefeller and other multi- millionaires and for other capital- ts who may be made millionaires by the war. In the last impe- ialist war, the number of known millionaires in the United States increased from about 7,500 in 1914 o about 25,000 in 1918. The pro- t+ of such profits make the talists want war, of course. ‘hey do not have to fight in the trenches, Billions for War Here are some of the huge sums of money already set aside or de- manded for armaments and other war expenses since Roosevelt took office a year ago: $238,000,000 for the big Roose- velt-Swanson “treaty navy”—for cruisers, destroyers, airplane car- riers, submarines and gunboats. ‘The Sezretary of the Navy has further demanded $399,000,000 for airplanes, $77,000,000 for modern- ization of ships, $37,000,000 for new naval bases, and additional mil- lions to cover big increases in na- yal personnel. Over $300,000,000 in “regular ap- propriations” for the navy, 1933- 34; $55,000,000 already set aside for the army for army housing programs, and # demand for $80,- 000.000 more for this purpose. Nearly $300,000,000 in “regular for the army, Tf you want more facts of this kind to prove that Roosevelt and his Wall Street friends are pre- paring for war, get the little pamphlet, costing only 2c, called What War Means to the Workers, by Robert W. Dunn. It answers the question, Will War Bring Back Prosperity? Fascism and Women War is the ideal of fascism. Under fascism war and the prep- aration for war become the most sacred duties of all men and women. Tf you wonder how it would feel to live as @ working class woman under fascist rule, listen to the words of German fascist rulers, describing what women should be and do: “Mothers mi { exhaust them- selves in order to give life to chil- dren.” Herr Von Papen, Hitler's Vice-Chancellor, gave this order in May, 1933, soon after Hitler took power. “wWoman—her place is in the home, her duty the recreation of the tired privilege for a woman than that sending her children to war.” This is the Declaration of the Women’s Order of the Red Swastika. “Kinde, Kirche and Kueche” To women, fascism means the return to the children, the church and the kitchen—‘Kinde, Kirche and Kueche.” Bear as many chil- dren as possible, exhaust yourself in childbirth, in order to provide men for the next imperialist slaughter. Be slaves and forget your dreams of freedom. That is what fascist rulers tell women to be and do. No wonder the Austrian women workers were ready to defend themselves against the fascist state forces bombarding them with ar- tillery through. those days in Feb- ruary, 1934. They fought heroi- cally beside the men against the coming of slavery under fascism. Must Strengthen Working Class Organizations Fascism is threatening us defi- hitely here in the United States. Already such fascist organizations as the Khaki Shirts, the Crusad- ers, the White Shirts or Crusaders for Economic Liberty, the Silver Shirts, the National Watchmen, and others are trying to fool the workers with talk about American- ism, patriotism and Christian cul- ture. officially endorsed the “Working Woman” as Such an openly fascist paper as| their paper. Greatest Sufferers The Awakening of which Harold Lord Varney and Lawrence Dennis are editors, ig prominently dis- Played on the New York City newsstands. Week by week this paper and others of its kind spread poison against the Soviet Union and against the workers’ in- ternational movement. With this menace of fascism upon us, our strength lies in build- ing our working class organizations on such broad and sure founda- tions that no fascist rats can gnaw them away. They will try by every open and secret method to de- stroy our buildings. But if we keep at the steady, day-to-day, per- sistent work that wins the masses of working class women and brings them into union, auxiliaries, coun- cils, clubs, and other working class organizations, we can and we will defeat the onslaught of fascism in the United States, ee The History of International Women’s Day March 8 Day of Struggle And Agitation Since the 1911 Int'l Conference International Women’s Day, like May Day, was born in the United States. In 1908 the American So- cialist Party decided to set aside one Sunday every year for propa- ganda on women’s suffrage and for general agitation among working women. The day chosen was the last Sunday in February. Many demonstrations were held, but they soon became nothing but “Votes For Women” rallies. During the World War, together with the Second In- ternational’s other betrayals of the working class into the hands of the imperialist butchers, this Women’s Day was also abandoned. But in 1910, at the International Conference for Women Socialists, Clara Zetkin introduced a resolu- tion, which was adopted, to make March 8, International Women’s Day, & day of international protest against capitalism which enslaves women doubly. On March 8, 1914, the Russian working women celebrated their day by publishing the first issue of Rabotnitea (the Working Woman), edited by Lenin's sister, Anna Tiyinishne. On March 8, 1917, the revolution- ary women in Tsarist Russia defied the police, left the factories and marched through the streets de- | te manding “bread and an end to the capitalist war.” In 1919, when the Communist In- ternational was established, Inter- national Women’s Day was set aside as a day to be observed by all Communist Parties all oy" ‘he world. From that time on it has become a day of revolutionary sig- nificance; a day devoted to the special task of mobilizing working women for active participation in the final struggle that will free the class. Women’s Auxiliary Organizes Ford Workers’ Wives DEARBORN, Mich. — We have Evictions for the unempioyed, part of Roosevelt's New Deal. This woman faces separation from her homeless children. BY A SEAMAN. “Without the millions of prole- tarian women organized there can be no proletarian revolution. . . . Lenin, ceslan fee The initial responsibility for or- ganizing the working women, lies | with the class conscious working men. It is not a ‘woman's job” in any sense of the word. In our homes, the breaking down of the boss created role of women, can only start as we understand the Leninist handling of this problem. In the shops, the same is true and still more important. It is the purpose of the writer to show by example that working class women not only are the allies of the working class revolution but also are front rank fighters turn- ing the tide in many instances. On the Austrian Barricades Austria, 1934. The heroic socialist fighters could not have held out on the barricades and in the Karl Marxhof for the time they did had it not been for the heroism of their women. The boss papers admit this. The working class women of Vienna, Steyre, Linz, ete., went on the barricades with the men. They did not weaken the fighters with fears for their safety but stood with them shoulder to shoulder. Women were among the dead. Rifles were in their hands. No more positive answer to the socialist and A. F. of L, leaders in their slanderous at- titude towards women could be given, They Stay on the Picket Lines In the heroic fights of the past two years among the Illinois miners, their wives played an important part. The auxiliaries of the Pro- gressive Miners of America have made working class history. The women were among the fighters that drove the corrupt U. M. W. A. leadership out of the field. They turned the tide in many a mine by picketing in defiance of brutal P. M. A. are trying the kill the spirit and organization achieved by these women. For good reason. The women do not stop at this time. Wives and Mothers At the National Unemployed Convention, among the many speakers, a large number of women reported. These women were the actual leaders of many fights in the sections from which they came. Women told of the mobilization of Working class wives and mothers for struggles that were hard and bitter. Fights against evictions, in the schools for relief, etc. Remember the nut pickers strike in St. Louis? These Negro women have given actual impetus to the class fight in that section. At the state A. F. of L. convention, boss Papers reported that “Communist delegates kept demanding that we fight like the women nut pickers did.” There was not a single dele- gate at that convention who came very good. Our Women’s Auxiliary from any organized militant trade union opposition, let alone Com- munist Party members! It was Tror. Today the officials of the | |the bosses could be fought and | licked, who demanded action. The Utah and New Mexico coal strike made history in the west, in 1933. The wives of the miners faced mounted militia on the picket lines. From the ranks of the women arose one of the tried and capable lead- ers of the strike, Martha Roberts. A very important war plant on the East Coast. The inside organi- | workers of the shop. These workers jean be reached only in one way. The Daily Worker is sold at the gates by which they leave. At the call for volunteers to handle this important post, all were women who responded. ‘These Men Workers, Show Your Solidarity With the Working Class Women, Our Comrades in Arms) The | was high, time which the papers have to be| their posts. sold is “inconvenient” to everybody. | following conversation took place, women are making history inside | that shop. From general scorn, the | he there,” somebody would answer. Negro Wo Of Their Letters to Prisoners Relief Dept. of the LL. D. Evarts, Ky. I got your kind, sweet letter. When I open it I found $19 and how glad I was. I was laying sick in the bed. The doctor said I will |hafter have a operation. I am in | bed tonight but I just had to write you all and let you all know how I thank you ali and you all to know how I appreciatetd it to know the people all over the country is help- ing my family. I don’t know how to thank the fellow workers. If I just could see all the people I could tell them all about it. I was sick during the holidays. If it hadn't been for the fellow workers I don’t know what I would have did since my husband been bound behind the bars. I received a Christmas pack- age from Detroit. It sure was a nice box. Everything was so nico. | Thanks to everybody. CATHERINE BANKS, Wife of Negro Harlan, Ky., Miner recently realesed. Dee ea : From a Scottsboro Mother Dear Comrades: I received your letter and also the ten dollars. I should have answered this letter but I been having so much trouble for a week. Today a week ago my baby caught on fire and like to got burnt up. Her clothes got burned off her. I car- ried her to the children’s hospital. They let me bring her back but I would have to carry her backwa and forward every other day to be dressed. So they found that she was about to take pneumonia on that burn Saturday and I had to leave her out there. It is four miles from town and the man charged me 35 cents to come and get me and carry me out there and 25 cents to | bring me back and I’ve been going | there ever since this day week. |. You ask me about building a branch in my neighborhood. I am awful sorry but these people in my men Write Hardships | Letters Received by the Prisoners’ Relief Dept. Of the International Labor Defense neighborhood is crazy. Some own bread line, and C.W.A. work. And the bread line and C.W.A. folks are afraid. But if there is anything my duty. So I will close from COMRADE WILLIAMS, * oie pers Wife I received your loving letter and also the ten dollars. I hate to tell here. But I will tell you a part of our troubles. help us one bit. My boys and other R.F.C. but they turn them down, ‘Then I signed up and Miss —— told me that they was helping widows: |but they had been given orders from Washington, D. C. to not help | any of the political prisoners’ fami- lies. She said she was given orders to not even give the boys a job. An that’s why we have such hard times down here in the South. The- bosses have everything just as they. want it to be. They lets bosses: that has stores work on the R.F.C. and the C.W.A. and the poor farni= er, white and Negro all has to go hungry. The government say that is doing everything it can to help the poor people but the landlords gets all the profits for they rents the land at top prices and them draw the government money. And the storekeepers sell their stuff at double price and at that rate the government won't have to help us Jong because we all will be perished }and froze to death. The bosses lets: }who they want to ‘k There was a Negro man working jon that C.W.A. job and his wife | was washing a boss and his |femily. And his wife got to where jshe wanted to pay the Negro Negro woman quit washing for in milk and meat skins. And the} | Soviet Working Woman congratulates a fellow worker, who has just received the Red Banner of Labor. rank and file workers, who saw that | zation does not include the key | workers have come to a point where they pass a friendly word or two as they pass by. The paper is sold. During weather when the zero mark these women were at Inside the shop the repeatedly, as the men were wash- ing up: “Bet it’s too cold for the Reds today.” “Betcha carfare the women will This attitude of confidence in the revolutionary workers is an im-| portant beginning. In New York City, there are sev- | eral thousand housewives organized into the United Councils of Work- ingclass Women. There are some fighters! Evictions, schools, food strikes, The council members show ability and heroism that many of us could do weli to learn and fol- low. Women Can Fight There is no fight in which the working class women cannot play |an important and even leading part. | | I can do I'll do so and think it | Day. Mother of Eugene Williams. | fades in arms! From an Imprisoned Share Crop-| 1 the problem of organizing them. you all just how it is with us down | —— } The bosses won't, them. And } boys of the families of political| husband will be stopped from h | prisoners signed up to work on the | Work.” So she wouldn't wash for | | In time of war, while millions of men are at the front, who else will their home and some is on the|be able to conduct the struggle! International Women’s Day March 8 is International Women’s It should become the day on which the men workers are proud to show their solidarity with the working class women, our com- The best way we can do it is to pay more attention Every worker should be a fighter | forthe working class rights of | working women! iss —— told her, “If} hh for that lady your you don’t w milk and meat skins and they laid | Rim off the job. | The-bosses says put the white on the'road and put the Negro in the| flelds at from 7 to 10 dollars a| month. Dear friends I can’t write all the | hard struggles at once but I am} glad to know that we have greater | and greater numbers of class con- \Scious workers and sympathizers. It ives me more courage to work on Since there is so many more white ‘and Negro workers are beginning to understand why they should unite s and Homes | ¢ By ANNA DAMON March 8, International Women’s | Day, finds the American working class women suffering untold misery | under the N. R. A. of the Roosevelt | administration. On March 4, 1933,| President Roosevelt took control of| the U. 8S. government. Millions of women who had voted and helped elect him really though that Roose- velt would make good his election | compaign promises “That not a man, woman or child would starve under| his administration.” They especially | Welcomed the fact that in Roosevelt’s Cabinet at the head of the Depart- ment of Labor a woman, a “humani- tarian,” “liberal,” Miss Frances Per- kins, was chosen, Surely this lady would help the “Forgotten Women.” They wold get work. Sweatshops would be abolished. Wages would| rise. Killing speed-up would elimin- | ated. Such was the hope of the | women, Now one year after Roosevelt and Perkins have had the run of things} we can readily see that Roosevelt lied. The U. S. Government is not interested in improving the lot of the workers. It is now preparing feverishly for war, spending billi of dollars in building an army, ni jand air fleet; while at the same! | time it refuses to appropriate any-| thing for unemployment relief. False Promises The promises made by Roosevelt have not been carried out. Stary tion has not been abolished. Con- ditions of the Negro and white working and farm women have be- come worse. | The New Deal proved a raw deal for the workers. Outstanding in the New Deal was the N. R. A. This program, intended to save big busi-/| ness at the expense of the workers, was heralded by Miss Perkins, Will- fam Green, Norman Thomas and | Rose Schneiderman of the A. F. of} L. and the Socialist Party, as a} “savior” for the workers. They and| many more traitors of the working} class joined in chorus praising the NRA Brought More Slavery to Women Workers in U.S. A. | Wages, jall has been |cases without any pay whatsoever | of Medicine over six milion chi |dren are defective in health. | birth, has increased manyfold. Me’ Women Joined in Strikes Against Blue Eagle Misery and Discrimination Codes hich will further bring standards of living of down all workers. Let us look into the N what it means to women. Wages In all of the Industrial Codes un- der the N. R. A. there is discrimina- tion against women. One quarter or twenty-five per cent of all of the codes allow lower wages for women. The Negro women are receiving thirty per cent less than the white women. Of the two million wage earning Negro women the majority are servants. In New York seventy two per cent are domestics. For these exploited workers no code. at set. Hundreds and housands of these work for four or five cents an hour and in many R. A. and The minimum wage of twelve to fourteen dolars a week has become the maximum, while at the same time the cost of living through’ in flation has risen sky high. The dollar buys only sixty cents worth Unemployment In spite of the ballyhoo of the N.R. A., the C. W. A. jobs, etc., there are stiil sixteen milion unemployed workers, Three mililon of these arc women. Hundreds of thousands of these are wandering the stretts without shelter or food. Single women are given practically no re- lief. The additional year of starv: tion of the Roosevelt administrat has further broken down the heal of the women and their dependents According to the American Jourt in the U. 8, A. are now under nourished. Ten milion school chil- Chile mortality, death of women at child women turn to prostitution to keep from starvation. HOURS No special provisions have beer made in the codes to make wi On the .con- | easier for women. |been such a vicious drive by Woman’,Many a laws which N. R.A. The purpose was to create | trary, the meagre labor false hopes among the workers, to | have existed before Mary N, Lig divert them from struggles against | have been wiped out uni a ee starvation and to lower further their|of unfair competition y sf m standards of living. }Women in the textile, clothi: i v vi »|metal, food, shoe industry, work Not since the world war has ae lmany’ as sixty and seventy oer la week. Night work for wom |has been re-established in Mass- | For women workers A government against the workers. actual war mobilization of all nea ® dustries under government control. | #chusevis. Pech scices i In this drive the government hit|ight work is the aph herdest the weakest and most ex-| It destroys their vitality and |} sop ploited section of the working class. | making it much hard ee on ‘The women came in for the greatest |the double duties of factory and share of misery under the N. R.A. POMe. : = Women have always been discrimin- | TRADE U INIONS AND bdisecricai ated against in the way of wages! " ight of the workers to and jobs. However, the Industrial) ganize into unions and to si Codes gave the government's official rhe nteed ne ois oe a sancti in the drive for lower) been interpreted by Roos 4 \- si ae % ‘liam Green and Frances Perkins a atc as something unnecessary, because . the Government will take care of . a ~ |the workers’ welfare. Roosevelt in Greet Working: ocx re te tiie ites tr workers of this country have r 5 under this law which cannot be taken away from them, but om. the other hand no aggression is now New Features The new March issue of “The Working Woman,” featuring Inter- together and fight against hunger.| national Women’s Day, is a clenched T-went to Speigner Sunday to see fist smashing the democratic | necessary to obtain these rights. ‘The government legally sanctions |the Open Shop and the formation of company unions as exemplified by the clause in the N. R. A.: | “No employee and no one seek- ing employment shall be required las a condition of employment to the poor prisoners, They was do-| mask which hides the face of Amer- | join any organization or to refrain ing very well All except Ned His | joan capitalism. eyes.is yet bad He said if he can Geb his eyes treated he would be @lid.to gej some far sighted eye Glasses to suit his eyes and age. He ‘was 48 on December 28, 1933. The mien was really glad to get their $2°a piece. The help and loving lettes we all get from you all makes Use all 10 true friends. May the Lord bless the ILD. is from the depths of my heart. Comradely yours, VIOLA COBB. Working Women, Farm Women, Rally to Struggle Support Intl Women’s Conference Against | War and Fascism By MOTHER BLOOR Everywhere preparedness parades | are being mobilized. “What for?” the women ask. All over America today, women are stirring, listening, thinking; they listen to war propaganda over the radio, see moving pictures, used po to stimulate the youth for the 5 , adven*ure, and gay trappings . They are called upon to in- their boys to take part in Scout organization; only witnessed in this west- @ parade of 2,000 Boy by big representatives of the delegation elected by erican League Against War and Fascism went to Washington to protest against the tremendous and aqagepe fle z E z Vinson Bill, coming up the next day, in Congress, providing millions of dollars for battleships and aero- planes, in addition to the five bil- lions already set aside from relief pass,” “The only way to preserve capitalism in any country is to have these adequate preparations for de- fense and protection.” How. shall women everywhere meet this danger? First of all, we must face it bravely with our eyes open—fearing net only its effects on our own boys, but realizing fully what it means to our country—what it means to the workers’ fatherland, the Soviet, Union, if it is attacked ing as thousands of women do the utter disregard of the sacredness of human life and happiness by the by capitalist countries. Understand- | | capitalists of the world. Under- | standing the effect of the brutal de- ‘crees made already by the ruling class concerning our work, our homes, our lands. We know the power of these decrees about the life and death of millions of our | youth. ‘What Shall We Do? “What shall we do?” Get every woman we can reach to join hands with other women against all im- perialist wars. So important is this organization of women against war. Henry Barbusse, the great French writer, and the Chairman of the International Congress Against War, has written to us, urging that our women and women’s organiza- tions join the women of Europe in } an International Women's Congress Against Fascism and War, which will be held in August in Paris, | France. The farm women ar uniting in struggle with their men. The miners’ women, who have so long fought |side by side with their husbands, | brothers and sons, in the class war, jpledge themselves to fight and | strike against imperialist wars. The | steel workers and their women pledge themselves not only to orga- nize against war, but to strike against making or shipping war ma- terials to be used in war against | workers in other lands. | i zz Against Fascism, Against All Imperialist Wars Women’s Congress tobe Held in Paris, France, August 1934 In this tremendous world crisis, | where women have through experi- / ence and suffering taken their places in the struggle shoulder to shoulder with their men comrades, we must broaden and intensify our appeals to all women workers everywhere, not as “women,” but as a tremen- dous force, in the vast army of workers, enslaved by the vicious capitalist system. | On this great Woman's Day we send our loving Communist greet- ings to our brave women comrades in Austria, Germany and China. We are proud of their steadfast courage, and their Communist achievements. Unite Against War and Fascism | In every village, every town, and every farmland we can begin at once to organize Leagues of men, women and youth—Leagues Against War and Fascism, affiliated with the | National organization, the American | League Against War and Fascism. | | START TODAY! UNITE AND FIGHT AGAINST WAR AND n't | scious worker, that you all are our! the United Siates Tr fworkers all over the world This | oyer-adyertised marriage subsi | | } | Every class con- man and woman, will be interested in this conce: ted attack upon the ehemies of the working class. It is packed with vital action stories of the class struggle from Anna Damon’s ex- posure of the seventy cents out of every government do! n preparations to Erm inside story on the f ud of Hi Fascist Attacks on Women Mother Bloor strikes at the fas- cism of preparedness parades in a pointed attack on the Vinson War Bill. Grace Hutchins summarizes the fascist attacks on the workers of Vienna in a class conscious in- terpretation in “Women on the Bar- rheades.” The N.R.A. discussion against women and the fascization of the Department of Labor, under Frances Perkins, is the contribu- tion of Ann Burlak, national secre- tary of the National Textile Work- ers Union. F. Borich, secretary of the National Miners’ Union tells the story of the growth of the wo- | “Miners Who | men's auxiliaries in | Pieht.” The Paris Commune There is living history in Sasha Small’s outstanding biography Louise Michel, heroic leader of the Paris Commune. fos | from ining a labor organiza’ of his own choosing.” The bosses Clause and began a d. organization of company be used against the worker: The U. S. Government kne | well that in order to put acr N. fon this were } General Johnson, Frances Perkins, | Mrs, Roosevelt and many others. |The great boom of the N. R. A. at first startled the working class-wo- men. ‘They were willing to give the New Deal a try-out. However, eight months of the N. R. A. made the working women realize that the N. R. A. was not intended to help them, but was rather an instru- ment to keep them from struggle. Women in Strikes In spite of the N. R. A., the wo- men did fight back and struck |against their misery in the shops | by the hundreds of thousands. The | strike wave since the N. R. A. has been greater than in any year since |1919. In these strikes the women workers played a most important 300,000 factory women for improving their cotdi- | tions. Tens of thousands of 4yo- men, wives of workers in steel, coal, | child birth. | Section Womens’ Club at Los An- | program of fascism and war. |of Hanna, Wyo., to Cleveland, There is a final chapter from |and auto, joined their men. onthe Grace Lumpkin’s famous novel, “To | picket lines against the N. R. A. Make My Bread.” Clara Bodian| A few days ago hearings on, the carries on the fight against fascism |N. R. A. were held in Washington, and war and Esther Lowell hes her /D. C. An “examination” was miade usual readable page of notes and | by the z ment on how the-ex- anecdotes, “You're Telling Me.” Dr. | periment was working out. Now we Lone discusses birth control and/|are told that the blessings of the |N. R. A. are to remain with up. Build the Working Woman President Roosevelt declared the The back cover is entirely given |N. R. A. to be a permanent featute up to greetings for International |in the New Deal. ih | Womens’ Day, from 35 organiza- Working class women, sat tions representing every section of | further the struggle against the B. the United States from the Bay/R. A. and the entire big i Wel geles and the Finnish Womens’ Club an iron chain of unity between the De-| Negro and white men and women and | workers in the fight for equalpay bold | for equal work, against discrimina- wo-/tion of all sorts, against the high In } cost i for unemployment i ediate relief. hops and fae- ant unions, Sup- members of“ihe ly political party that fights in sub- | your defense, The Communist Party troit, New Haven, Baltimore New York City. It is a free, issue of the only proletarian mens’ magazine in America. the struggle against Fascism War, the Working Woman is a yaluable weapon. Send for sample copies. P.O. Box 87, tion D, N.Y.C. Single copies 5c; one year FASCISM. scription 50c. of America \ !

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