The Daily Worker Newspaper, July 5, 1933, Page 4

[ wsCRIPTION BATES: AAMished by the Comprodaily Publiching Co.. Inc., daily except Sunday, at 50 Be ¥ z my mail everswhere: One year, $6; ax months, $5.50; 3 months, 32; 1 month, 7Se, " J ath St..-New York City Telephone ALgonquin 4-7956. Cable “DAIWORK.” ” JULY 5, 198% Page Four ; ih St..“New York Bae re ae a as ss apes 5 Xs gaged Dai excepting Borough of Manhattan and Bronx, New York City. Foreign and : Address and mail che a St., New. York, N. ¥. C 1 Ports UstA Canada: One year, $9; 6 months, $5; 3 months, $3. —_— eee OOO COMMUNIST LEADERS WHOM NAZI HANGMEN SEEK TO MURDER ON FRAME-UP CHARGES CHEAP DOLLAR IS A . BLOW TO ENGLAND Hundreds of Cancelled Orders in British Indus- trial North, Complains MacDonald 7 NATIONS “SIGN PACTS WITH USSR Soviet Definition of Non-Aggression Is Accepted RUMANIA IS SIGNER 'Is Victory for Soviet Peace Policy LONDON, July 4.—Gathered im the Soviet embassy in London today, rep- ~ |resentatives of the Soviet Union, |Esthonia, Persia, Poland, Afghanis- |tan, Rumania, Latvia and Turkey Navis Intend to Bar. Foreign 9 “3°25; European Rivals of U Retaliation Against / LONDON, July 4.—Roosevelt omic war to the European rivals of ist interests has completely wrecked the World Economic Con- ference more claptrap about “planning a out of capitalism's difficulties” can even be whispered in the present war atmosphere of the Conference The United States, hacking a way #— into the markets of the worl exports, is depressing the dollar such an aggressive speed that the European “gold bloc” countries and England are literally consternated Prepare Economic merica’s Attack s declaration of open econ- r yerican monopoly capital- — no way ° ERNST TORGLER BLAGOI POPOFF VASSIL. TANEV ERNST THAELMANN GEORGE DIMITROV Prepares for An Early Adjournment | According to Senator Cou the 4 English Prime Minister Ramsay Mac- LONDON 4.—The World a oeaen ee betas bartises Donald told him that “cancellations Economic Co: ce, reduced to a ecording to the understanding of industrial orders are pouring into reach Annet eseh a (on = the definition of agression adopted northern England from all.over the bing . . by the security. conmplttes” Gece Bie toes censintce Se othe faces awyers Jor 10rg Sean ry . end oon it conference on the basis ing because of the cheap tes. The steering com~ , made by the Soyiet del : . the Conference met for ae Be ee Cos Ce Peers jodie be pee es this morning for Sane AONE - _ ane Failed coplea Tees bres uring ir urpose of preparing a { © 5 ‘ ent made today will be hande sult of the American SS aaioinaient of the ’Mass Actions by Workers of U. S. Can Save roresentatives of the Soviet Gor. of the gold standard and of the open | | conference for presentation to a | oo 8, ; lernment and deposited in Moscow. 4 | Rar between ‘ihe doll ienary. estan Thaelmann, Torgler and Dimitrov Rictativied, incited vine (eee poun hen England Bonnet, leading French d ’ — ist Government, Litvinov; Turkey, the gold standard in 1931 told the committee that “if the ‘MUTINY - N) H 0 U T a] ~ ” ii vernment of Germany has | Tevfik and Rustibey as well as rep- States stood in the first dance of currencies does not cease t PARIS, July 4.—The fascist govern 1 ba... | resentatives of six other countries, imperialist pow as having the | (the conference must be termi- “GIVE US FOOD”! refused to admit into the country foreign lawyers who have| 4 gigniticant feature of the prese large ere! ff world le ir nate Ppa Y | * ic 8 P ne 2 A 12 sg ie wag r, rov, Popoy |emt pact—unlike the Kellogg Pact— her nds. But the depreciated y 4 x + volunteered to aid in the defense of Torgler Dimit f POY TS ik sctudlly’.6ifers\ a Caen ae ee Pea pace yaar = : i eo ett and Taney, framed on charges of setting fire to the Reichstag. definition of , aeRtession. Article 2 hea s i anufacturing é F Beg es ca a 4 vides that an agressor in an goods for export, enabled her to GERMAN WORKERS y | VIENNA, July 4—Reports in the ‘phe “negotiations about the nomination of Jawyers can only |jitcmational conflict shall be recoe, the United States from this firs bourgeois press here indicate serious © d th t.° the Nazi gov-|nized as a state which shall tare place and occupy it herself. The | YJ] J N Wh N rani ict ad in the eat Rare oe take place between the accused an e court, e Nazi a [eounittea one of ane oe rican share of world trade fell i Q \ y) i ani peep tare of the: sar troops are ernment is reported as stating.e——— : ~ | tions: t between 1929 aa atesolyed. Ps exiles in Germany. “Decla 7 2) Saran La H ANNOVER SHOPS eee i ine Cuae poker Tm the The Red Aid of Germany, | "rhe setting of fire to the Reichstag ete ee tee eee ar of $4.86 till it could on} L 4 VEPUR Ruhr, 10,000 storm troopers demon- | driven into illegality by the by the Nazis was admitted even by tory of a tate even without equal It's inflation polics strated against the Hitler govern- 3 capitalist press correspondents on the a declaration of w tacked by Peer cepressed the dollar till tir ok Under 1 1 of ment of starvation and. shouted: murderous fascist terror, has very day of the fire. its land, sea or air forces, even with- siands at $4.43, a mere 40 cents away LIMNt Under Lead ¢ ; “flitler, Give Us Bread or We'll Go obtained this information, and | When the Nazis, in full control of jout a declaration of war, the vessels from the old parity. The d Red T. U. Opposition | Red.” ‘Minister Goering, who visited | °7'8!N@ ; 3 the press, radio and other forms of |or aircraft of another slate; set up tial advantage t the E ae ets : ie | Frankfort to preside at a banquet,|declares that mass protest | propaganda, charged the German|a naval blockade of coasis or ports; porters had is now almost wiped out ANd Communist Party Epa | was booed by massed storm troopers | wokbet :th tire world | Communist Party with responsibility | Supported armed bands which orga~ by this series of moves on the part z % Sa. Eee. | who cried: “We are hungry. Give us | threes jou fe Ree \for the Reichstag fire, ao ac- foes ce is Uae ab ae of American capitalis SEAL y Mail), June 21—Th ; : | food and drop your feasts.” | ili |companied by his lawyer, called upon | rritory of 4 state; or This war paieeen: the dollar and Ba Polen atte Anche Carteon reproduced from “Pravda,” official organ of the Communist a yi pes | must be mobilized to conn Berlin police chief and demanded | refused, despite the demand of the the pound is not a mere currency ger has always been considered a| Party of the Soviet Union, picturing Herman Goering, Nazi Minister of Sedat gets “4 he storm| the German government to al-| an explanation. Both he and his |invaded state, to take on its own ter- fight, It is the most dramatic form | Nazi citadel When the factory, the Interior for Prussia, in the act of setting the torch to the German zs ee etches es ts ay ter its stand and permit the, /@wver were promptly arrested. Rene ot ie eee as oe aed to of the continuous struggle of these council was taken over by the Nazis Reichstag. The German fascists are charging Torgler and other Com- ale Garena iih rane the Nag ? ‘ 3 s: Warning By Red Aid hee ae barra cob indits of all two imperialist giants for world the management strengthened is | muonist leaders with this crime in an effort to railroad them to death. tis, . the ranks of the Nazis 1s | foreign lawyers to participat | A recent appeal to the workers er | Dp en h markets. T'! American workers, Position by securing the appointment Jpse¢ upper right shows Adolf Hitler, the Nart chancellor who ordered | 4:7] spreading, and has extended it-| tm the def the world issued by the Central Com- | Article 3 says that no considera- millions unemployed and unable to of a Nazi commissioner. «In spite of ichs' vocation. t PORE PT ei dat cg mittee of the German Red Aid de- | ‘ion of a political, military, economic 4 h tt corker, Reichstag fire provocat self to other towns. The Darmsti | or any other character shall serve buy goods, millions on part time and |#!1 this, conflicts with the workers ~ — | storm troopers affirmed their soli- | Prepare for Murders clares: . ii ati did not stop, and during these fights oo : ' | repare “ ne @ 7 |as an excuse or justification for ag- | Mullions more on starvation wages, |f)0 No: sop: Om, caanluatinh San . i darity with their Frankfort com- | th i ‘The lives glen aaa gression as provided under Article cannot absorb even ihe vastly de- ote seth ? ci = Md - |rades. In Koenigsberg the same; { is reported a e same, the couragcous leader of the Ger- | oA tite 4 ; i Irreased output of American industry. | [Masked itself as the open tool of Anti-Fascist Actions m U.S.A. thing happened, and séveré fighting |. Had Rai at troapers he eon nee ane See fon of the instruments, which age Bia iriariets saust be won to pro- pas pee Se etry aes ‘is eee broke out between the storm troop: j time that Nazi storm troope! 8] gler, the leader of the Communist leche dencited ty cache Beak Vide profits for the ters of ~ ow ee yy ogo mge ote ignite 's and the “special detachments”. | ; 4 $a | Reichstag fraction, as well as the | a Ban pls | Siena aewets OF AMEE~ | und dwan’ aeuthe: sanie! tive inn Reports still coming in on the dem- | of State. on oa poses prominent storm | intend to organize “ordeals ee ies ee revit anti, [the Soviet government. England is finding it dificult to Se of one of the Aschinger restau- onstrations on ee a The Antt-Fascist Committee of troop leaders, of more than two years | mock trials—near the Reich-| fascists are in immcdiate danger. Maxim Litvinof, Soviet Foreign * make any “united front” with the |T@Mts and he used all his influence Day, June 24, show the Seep an |German workers’ organizations in| standing in the Nazi Party were ar- building in order to obtain! is intended to poison them in Commissar, said tonight: Beit standard nations, because the |, {he service of his employers. ‘This | widespread bps on ins fhe Amer Milwaukee held a successful demon- | rested by Special Detachment groups. | Stag building in order ihe prises orto bays them ound | “Tie convention | oommlitaten ve ) Vigorous attack on her trade launched | Gemanded Iie dismissal Yin His plate, | tatorahip ih Jarmany, and their class | Station in which over 1,000 poets Nazi Workérs Disillusioned, “people's verdicts” as a pre- dead’ after an alleged ‘silcide.’ | new link in the chain of the Sev- ‘ by the United States is impelling her | g . the German workérs'|®8d Communist workers participate Outside the Muellerstrasse tailroad They are to be shot ‘while atiempt- | iet Government’s measures syste- a storm troop man 0 was consider- solidarity wit! German and English paration for the judicial lynch- to reply to depreciation with more ed Iiitely reliable was inked. | serigoik. side by side. ' station a mass meeting of storm / R : ing to escape; or brought to the | matically directed toward rein- France Will Fight Back n—and thougnt it his duty to de- and Peoples’ Committee and the lo-| ‘(nite struggle against it ““|leaders who were trying to justify) -Torgier and the three other Com- fences. The lives of Thaeimann, | Yio0 if Teeavom Al the same M. Bonnet. French Minister of fend the interests of the workers. This cal Committee to Ald the Victims of | 1" United Struge! Hitler's decree raising the.prices of |. niet jeaders are soon to face trial Torsler, Dimitrov, Popov and Tanev | time it affords both a He ” Finance, speaking for the gold coun- s0on led him into trouble, Last week German Fascism held a demonstza-| Over 250 workers attended the Anti-| butter. Rank and file speakers who on framed-up charges arising out lie in your hands.” “The Soviet Union eariate tries, said: “France has her currency; 2° Was also dismissed. The dissatis- tion !n Public Square in which the Fascist mass mecting in Butte, Mont.| attacked the Hitler governments 7 Goering, president of the Reichstag ig if she will keep it and sbe has the means to defend it. Get that clear.” Comments in the French press a faction of the workers is very great. and is growing. They have now had another proof International Labor Defense, Work- ers’ International Relief, Communist Party and Young Communist League A resolution, condemning the attacks of the German working class and demanding the immediate release of failure to carry out their promises to the working class were enthusiasti- ‘cally applauded. After the meeting of the burning of the Reichstag building on February 27, last, on the day of the opening of the Reichstag. Torgler is a leader of the Communist and head of the Prussian police, was directly charged with the burning of the Reichstag in a fiery statement | similar conventions with any other states, irrespective of the geo- graphical position and existing re- lations with ‘itself.” i I , i r | ef r is s kers were Prt { ’ i rf vell- of how the Nazis are k y . participated. Protest resolutions) Thaelme®n, Torgler and all impris- had broken up these speal ‘ Scvae amie | issued March 21 by- the. Presidium ts ; Stim i kscns Bea i demagogie’ siromisey setae dai elt fascist terror in Germany| oned Anti-Fascists, was unanimously | arrested by Special Police to be, Party of Germans ae Pea ar the Communist Relohstng weston i } x rasa anlage i were adopted and sent to the Ger-| adopted and sent to the German Em- taught how to preserve “party dis- Popoy and Tanev are Bulgarian rev- Jailed for 40 Days Roosevelt, m: Roosevek, 201 sage as “insolent.” “Mr. so far as to denounce get deficit of $3,000 million dollars. Strike Success in Hannover. In the Excelsior Works in Hanno- By the energetic action of the Communist Party and Red Trade man Ambassador and the Secretary bassy in Washington. ‘ cipline”. ‘olutionary leaders who were poltitcal of which Torgler was chairman, This statement declared that “the stag fire, which is now being taken Protesting Eviction to 40 days in jail for helping te fight the French budgetary deficit. We did) ver the prea Serpe . yah piace diss _ . —— ra -—- —ame—epattis pete “RR OOTS [Connie ee us ee ae ) ff not know he was so rigorously correct | Measure of rationalization which a . | the Reichstag fraction =| ke ri ” ret would have res - ¢ # ist Party of Germany have noth- | WAUKEGAN, Ill—Andrew Mazlo $n matters of public finance,” replies WOUld have resulted in a consider: ‘ . S ¢ C munist Party of Gei y have j : . facet 7S , able reduction of the wages of the a a t | ing whatever to do with the Reich- | 20d Ray Davis were each sentenced Pertinax, referring to the U.S bud. SBI re e pring owing mpatgn tin the sovte nion “Tf is not enough to let the Confer- ence die of languor,” he must be closed.” France has already decided on measures to fight the dollar attack on their currency. M. Bonnet has an- nounced a state loan of 2,000,000,000 francs, about $100,000,000 at present adds, “it The United States delegation at a Special meeting decided that in view of the general hostility to the Amer- jean finance policy manifested here. that, even if the Conference will be continued, no support for tariff re- ductions of any kind could be given. . Professor Moley is now known to » haye arrived in London with plans That imply further protection, and certainly not any tariff reduction The dollar dropped another 1112 @ents during the day. At one time of the manipulations of the British Exchange Equalization Fund, to * 43, Stampede from ig: } bes By a Worker Correspondent _ ©AMP GLENNIS, Mich.—The boys ‘work in water above their knees, in| “their clothes, without being furnished 2 boots to safeguard themselves. And they don’t get enough to eat. "Many are yeporied dying from some of a spine desease and scores of | are confined in the hospital | its. After three or four days the person is taken away to some) destination. Those sent to| hospital never returned, and the | officials covered the absence | the assertion that the men were | home. | This disease manifests itself among | Negro youth who are quarantined | Bs their camp, with guards thrown r their camp to prevent escapes. | When a youth requests his dis-| ') charge from the camp, he has to un-| a thorough modic examina- and his leave or. discharge is can- relled. Many boys haye made up their minds to abandon this camp for fear », that, they might, become victims Union Opposition a united fighting front of the workers was formed and the management had to withdraw its measures. The workers had downed tools in one department of the factory for two hours, while the other workers ha@ gone on passive resistance and were eagerly taken up by On the other hand, the council representative met with hosiile reception, since he supported. the rationalization measures of the employers. French Police Battle Italian Anti-Fascists MENTON, France, July 4.—French police armed with riot guns rushed to towns on the Italian frontier yes-! for posting advertisements of a bi- cycle race in which only Italians par- ticipated. Four men were arrested Camp, Fearing _ Epidemic of Spinal Disease — boys told the hergeant that they re- | tuse to work till noon because they | are hungry. The sergeant told them! to rest till noon. ! They again refused to work on ac- count of being hungry, and told him) that they aren’t being fed pienty. He) id that they have just eaten their} dinner and are still hungry and that | they are the only ones who are as | contented. | The six decided to ask for their discharge papers. They went next. day, reinforced with an additional 75 youth, that joined up, also to go home. The sergeant told them that they would have to wait three or four days for their papers. The boys, fear- ing that the delay of waiting longer, would be the arrival of the troops to} restore order, told him they were! leaving that day and no other day, release or no reiease. They were given! were discharged to go home. The Negroes are the 670th com- pany that was to have been sent! | the By NATHANIEL BUCHWALD. (Daily Worker Moscow Correspondent.) TH. MOSCOW.—The Commun e to Come”) is considered as a fair-to-middling farm community differs from the artel form of colhoz in that the commune members have no private income-producing property such as cows, pigs or garden patches while members of artels have such things. Fane / eR | Now the commune is among the | provement to be carried out during \the current year includes a new pig- | sty, a large cow harn, new homes for forty families aud rebuilding and fitting out the nursery and kinder- ‘Griadushchy Mir’ (“World! garten with up-to-date equipment. | | Next year’s program calls for the in- The reason “Griadushchi Mir” is classed as a so-so organization is that the commune is not doing as well as it should, The crowded conditions in The communard personally does not prosperous collective farms of the | the homes, the lack of a bath house, sell any of his surplus on the free | district. It is all clear of debts, hav- »the inadequate farm buildings can- market. His private belongings as | ing made the last payments of 180,-, not be explained entirely either by confined to his home, furnishings and personal effects. In this respect it is a “purer” socialist organization than | the primary form of the colhoz, the | breeding sows, 44 horses in additio1 artel. The 1921 Famine. key as the sole source of draught power of the newly-formed commun- ity. Tt was after the famine that struck the country in 1920-1921. The poor peasants saw before them an- other difficult year, since they had | neither seeds nor horses to work their land with. The country had been bled white by years of war and in- tervention fought on several fronts. Industry and agriculture were alike in a state of ruin. The young Sov- iet Republic succeeded in beating off its enemies on the fields of battle, but the. state of economic ruin in- herited by the revolution still had to be overcome. Under those. cir- cumstances the Soviet government could not, as it does now in similar cases, provide the famine-stricken communities with food and seeds to tide over the bad times and get a new start. Faced with the prospect of another hard year, a number of peasants in that district got together and organized the commune—with the idea that by concerted effort they might pull’ through. The Soviet goy- ernment gave them every assistance and encouragement possible under circumstances, but—the lone donkey still stands out as a reminder of those trying days, as a symbol of the ruin prevailin mention that historic donkey. A hundred or so men and women half- spent with hunger, a ruined estate | 000 rubles during 1933. The com | mune now possesses a dairy farm of | 168 milk-cows, a hog farm of 60 to ample farm machinery and equip- ment. Its population counts 325 mation has already justified itself to a considerable extent. “Griadushchi Mir” are no_ longer afraid of the ghastly spectre of starv- | ation, Their estate is well fortified against crop failure or famine, their \crops being fully insured with the | state insurance agencies and their | own emergency stores of grain and | fodder being large enough to tide | them over a bad year. The income of ‘the commune is divided on the basis of the number of work-days, | put in during the year—the same as in other colhozes, Last year the in- come of the estate amounted to 400,- | 000 rubles, and although nearly a half of this sum was paid in to wipe | out the indebtedness of the farm, the communards received something like 3,000 rubles per family. The food bill was very small—about sixty kopeks per day per adult for three square meals, The communards and their fam- ilies either take their meals at the communal mess-hall or fetch them home from the ‘communal “kitchen, No cooking at all is done“ in the homes, The commune inhabitants are well dressed and lack no comforts in their homes. The outicok for the coming year is very bright. With the debis than double the share per work day. By a conservative estimate, this share should amount to sfx roubles a day— The farmers of | jlack of funds or shortage of build- | ing materials. The low yield of wheat, he basic crop (last year it was only ight centners to the hectare) is cer- ainly not due to the low fertility of the soil. Things did not go as well as they should have in the manage- brought the matter to a head by pre- senting serious charges against the management. The old management Was unseated and a new manager elected” It docs not speak well for the commune that a man had to be found from the outside to take the affairs of the estate in hand Under the new management thinks have been going much better, and “Gri- adushchi Mir” is well on its way to prosperity and efficiency. mune has made a name for itself not only in Crimea but throughout the central organ of: the Communist Party of thé Soviet Union, which does not complimentcd “Griadushchi Mir” for the feat of sowing its corn at an un- usually early date. It happened to be on the day of my visit when the sowing of corn was started. The ag- ronomoist (agricultural expert) of the commune was in a state of agitation. He had just been through a row with an Official of the District Agricultura: office..whe as much as forbade him to sk the early sowing of corn in view of the uncertainty of the weath- er. young agronomist, an ener- getic, self-reliant man of peasant or- igin, told the official to go hang, or words to that ‘effect, and ordered his had already fnished this part of the | sowing progys@m and was busy plant- ing corn an@ plowing for the autumn During the spring sowing the com-| country. An article in Pravda, the} hand out praise or blame lightly, | | changeable weather, ‘The tractor bri- | |gade of “Griadushchi Mir” was en- | titled to a large share of the honors. | | The local Machine and Tractor Sta- | tion put four tractors at the disposal | | of the commune for the spring work, wut the tractors had to be manned | |send several of their members (us- | | ually young men and women to the | Machine and Tractor Station for a) |course of training as tractor opera-) tors ‘and mechanics. In the spring) these tractorists operate the tractors | working on the land of their colhoz. Bad work and delay in the sowing | and harvesting is often caused by ine poor condition of the machines, but) more frequently the operators and} | mechanics are at fault. During my journey through the Ukraine and Crimea I saw many a broken-down sign a cause or find a remedy for) the breakdown. The tractor brigade | of “Criadushchi Mir” knew their ma- | | chines and had the will to work them | Hitler government to permit foreign | to their utmost. Though the nights | were still chilly, the tractorists braved | |the cold and ihe nieht ehift drove | their tractors through the night. In- stead of the ten hectares per day which was considered the “norm,” they turned out an average of 18 hectares per day per tractor. I was told that the tractorists of “Griadushcci . Mir” mostly children of commune members were nearly all members of the Comsomol. This ex- plains a Jot. An interesting feature | | of the Comsomol urcleus (22 mem- | ‘ bers) of “Gtiadusachi Mir” is. thes their leader, the secretary of the nucleus, is a former Besprisorni, From | the streets he had been ih a home for “bad boys” and came out of it a fine, upstanding, educated lad, bent on doing his bit for the building of the socislist world to come. So this is the story of “Griadushchi Mir,” a collective farm that still has much ‘to learn and much to forget, a live, growing “big business” run’ en- tirely by the peasants for their own benefit, for the benefit of the social- ist fatherl:nd, Here you could see before your very eyes the new type of A new spiritual force, a sense of col- lectivism has come to animate and illumine the lives of these people on their way to “the world to come,” a6 jing thru a as a pretext for the complete sub- jugation and bloody oppression of the revolutionary labor movement.”” Nazis Accused Categprically. the — statement | charged that “the Reichstag was set | on fire by the provocator van der Lubbe, in co-operation with about ten entered and left the Reichstag build- subterranean passage, which Jeads from the house of the president of the Reichstag, Goering, to the Reichstag.” Concluding, the statement declared that the Communists “are ready to | prove before any regular court, which grants them the normal possibilities of defense, that Minister Goering and Chancellor Hitler are guilty of the act of incendiarism in the Reich- stag.” Torgler, the other comrades are in extreme danger. The reported refusal of the counsel to entey Germany to aid in their defense shows the determina- tion of the Nazi government to mur- der these revolutionary fighters, who will have no chance to expose | the hideous frame-up against them) Protest! Bring this issue into the shop and factory, send delegates to German consulates in every city of the United States! Build a mass protest movement to save our im- prisoned German and Bulgarian comrades! | against the eviction of a widow and | her child. The Unemployed Coun~ cil elected a committee to go to the Illinois Emergency Relief station and | ask for a place for Mrs, Donaldson a Negro woman who was to be evict ed. | Landlords here refuse to. | rent paid by the Relief as they only tates to be floated tomorrow, and to | were preparing a strike of the whole /’Y | stallation of electricity in all the| by the communards themselves. It is | ricer, men of the Horst Wessel | pay for one month when some one be used to back the franc. staff. The Party and the Red Trade| in the Evpatoria district of Crimea. Its form of organization | homes and farm buildings. the usual arrangement in such cases| 1 aera The incendiaries | is already evicted. Especially is: it VU. 8. Will Oppose Tariff Reductions | Union Opposition distributed leaf- Weaknesses in Organization —during the winter months colhozes | hard. for a Negro family to find a | house when the relief only allows | $10 for the month’s rent. | When the committee reported this action to the workers it was decided to move the furniture in front of the relief station. When the first truck | load was brousht before the station | the police were called to make ar- rests. When the second truck load was brought the arrests were .made. The arrested ones were fined $200 and cost each, which amounts to's 40 days sentence. “it had reached a new low record of 4 i | “Griadushchy Mir” is one of the | souls, of whom 170 are adults fit for tr tanding idle in the fields, | A 1 ow. We nm Eight hundred workers in this city Fh terday t ell anti-fascist demon- » actor standing le | ppeal to U. S. Workers 8) "$4.49 to the pound sterling, but re- strations, in one of which Giorgio older communes, formed back in 1921, | work. ‘The name “World to Come” | ment OF the ane nee pracices | With perplexed peasant lads, scratch- | wWorkerg of the U, Bit! ‘The lives of | ROW tare: eviction. ‘ ' @oyered slightly, under the influence | Pozzi, vice-consul here, was beaten its history dates back to a lone don-/| adopted by the commune at its for- | of lax discipline. The Party nucleus ins their heads, unable either to as- Thaelmann, Tc ac Dinthoy And ‘Foreign Born Defense Meeting Is Called NEW YORK.—A conference to plan the fight against the “new deal” | anti-foreign-born campaign now be- ing conducted by Sccretary of Labor: Frances Perkins has been called by the Committee for the Protection of the Foreign Born. The conference will take place Thursday, July 13, at |8 pm. in Manhattan Lyceum at 68 E. 4th St. Delegates are being elected from mass organizations, trade unions, language and fraternal organizations, Negro Recruits in Jim-Crow Labor Camp in United Protest By ‘a Labor Camp Correspondent C. C. C. 670, MIO, Mich.—This is a Negro camp. The way the boys stick together up here is something mar- velous. For instance one day we were all at work. And the trucks brought us our dinner, two lousy sandwiches and black coffee, and come to find out’ dere to work. In order for us to wou, we will have to eat. Are we going to eat such food?” Everyone “Hell no!” I said, “Let’s go back can’t get better we would all go home, Called Reds for Protesting Food We all went back to camp and this ‘old sergeant said to us, “You are all | Reds a bunch of no good Reds.” said “We are going to send you home.” But the boys said “You call us Reds, if you want to; but we i ‘ nd women brought into being | i ‘tion. If the doctor finds him well he|a paper to Two signed but the" Rib in that section | creared and the business enlarged, the, men out to the field. While neiah- |e" ® 2 | the sandwiches had maggots in them. 27 not going to stand for such food.” ends him heme, But if the boy is| rest refused end ail were ready to go % ae Gountay. care ba eho income from the dairy farm, the pig! boring colhozes were still busy wind- PY, the Sa oer ie stn Protest Against Maggots in Food ; ts @fllicted with some sickness, he is| home. After a check-off by the doc- |! the communards o} riadushchy | farm and the 1,800 hectares of land ing up their schedules of sowing the tie proprictary “a searing: | All the boys were mad as hell. So And the next day we all had a swell Metained and sent to the hospital, tor as to their present health, they Mir” and not one of them failed to \nder cultivation promise to more early spring crops, “Griadushchi Mir” | Of Personal greed are disappearing. \7 got up and said, “Friends, we came dinner—pork sandwiches and cocoa, Boy I could write six months teil- ing you the way they tried to treat | Us. And on top of that they have Jim-Crowed us, They have us sep- to Kenton City, upper Michigan, The of # former landlord and a ‘sole | a good deal more than a communard | sowing. id, N _ Afler marching one hour, from 7 a.| boys who left for home were from | donkey—these were the assets of the | needs to live on #1, a well-to-do level.| . The young agronomist wes noi the| the name of their commune “Gria- camp and tell the captain that |arated from the white boys. We sea Ni te 8 a. m. one day Jast week, six| company 664 a4 Glennis, commune “Griadushchy Mir” in 1921, | ‘The program of extension and im-{ sole: here of thin victory ever the well not eat such food and tf we | all sticking i e '