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Page Six Published by the Comprodaily Publishing Co., Ine., dally exeopt Sunday, at BE. \. ¥. Telephone ALgonquin 4-795, Cable “DAIWORK.’ to the Daily Worker, 50 E. 13th St, New York, N. ¥. 18th St., New York City Address and mail checks Dail Defend the S TAPAN TRIES i = =e : , Workers ean TO LOOT USSR == ~~. LOCOMOTIVES «=: Soviet Consul Answ That Engines Wer Bought by U.S.S. From Our Moscow orker Party USA es for 19 following fact n died in N, Y. City 81 work e y hospitals ment New York when about on the th with most other are just come will throw and havir arOXy to 17 workers who are Children in charge of a nurse, getting sunshine treatment at a chil- dren’s camp in the USSR. The trial of the British spies in Moscow show the capitalists of the world plotting to enslave the parents of these chil- dren and throw the youngsters into. slums and starvation conditions surprise like those of Western Europe and U. S. A. announcement ith the re- column: pmas (So- ident) an- fact has bi nent of their| numerous res¢ to Herbert C.| Board. Th references is attending Vassar tained d r is in his last year of the C at Yale Medical School also Divisior r Has it Engines Bought by USSR Sainte Gok a Wee cd ade y has long been These loco ves f oe oval of the “best see the picture; Nor- By N. BU wife sitting down to s to all the “best “Won't it be won- Dare Tour Deen at work for a number of years 1 ‘Thomas owes large sw viet Gover e that question at a “Dont worry his hely says Norman, patting material submitted to the Soviet court 1 the head, “We'll he Russian engineers, and this material, yet. Look at our| —_ friend, Ramsay nks whiskey now tess of Warwick, does- chau SOWING IN USSR co gn TRIPLES THAT OF | APRIL 15, 1932 6 ‘We would tie, meting ot 25,000,000 Acres Sowed | », at whien| Planting Speeds Up tion, at which (By our Moscow Correspondent) apan Has USSR Cars. refers to the behalf of Immediately Board of L eel ade about the William A. oe U. S. Steel MOSCOW, April 21—The spring i ster and -owing in the Soviet Union is pro- ay e. “There ceeding at a great pace. About ten the World-Tele-| and a half million hectares (25,000,000 he most beauti-| acres) were planted in the USSR. esver. There is py April 15. Last year only three mil- and Pacious jion hectares (7,500,000 acres) had atives on invariably Onin & been planted at the same date. Mukden ‘Tr nion, Mr. Irvin) About three million hectares have and Ct i eis, Whe | been planted’ in “the ' Ukraine, as Bastern R ths cosa: Gnd against roughly half a million plant- m mansion into a| ° there last year at this time. The r'the steel work, | North Caucasus has planted a million : and a half, almost double of last year's figure. The plan of the spring sowing for the whole Union has been fulfilled al- ready by about 11 per cent. This com- pares with last year’s figure of 3% per cent. by good care we will need VIENNA WORKERS Thousands in Mass Good : men’s spec Demonstrations n¢ exclusive New y store, has an- 1 a sale of scandalous! The New eSS York Consumers VIENNA, Apr, 16.—Mass demonsira- mus reais tes Stewie eee tions took place at Wiene pee dp A te cet ee adage nselaatte i: PARTY laine, Jaid in th dr ig es- the workers protestir gain Solty.) “twelve! UE £ recent cut e dole and 4 - making a the finisher. for for cents the incessant e raids on SPIES’ RELEAS houses. Thousands of wor wage for a 50-hour week sembled at Pfarrhausplat is Jess than $10.” in all the s lead! * * LONDON, April 21.—The- Joint Square. Police, assembled from me of the Daughters of the Am-| Council of the English Labor, Party, sutrounding distri tried to a the tion are shocked at the in the Soviet Union. A Parliamentary Labor Party (which is the fraction of the Labor) d report based on a sur-! Party in the House of Commons) and} e conditions of unemployed|the Trade Union Congress ‘General | in New York City reveals that| Council, has issued a direct appeal to| of homeless girls are spending | the highest authorities in the Soviet perse the masses, but met with resistance. Over 100 workers we rested. Demonstrations continued all night. Excitement rose to a when it was learned that the p had searched for score ms in the Bi eeping in s' Union, asking for the release of. Mac- ing of the General Hospital and cause no money Donald and Thornton, the two spies Workers’ Co-operative. room rent in the employ of British imperialism, — Up to the present moment, we have| and heads of the counter-revolu- MUNITIC FIRM OF “ REST” the D.A.R. is in any| tionary organization of wreckers ex- TO IN The Wall Street Journal includes in the “munitions group” the Electric Boat Co. whose st bout, this. shown all American ing long posed and brought to light by the G. over P, U. in the recently concluded Mos- army | cow trial. nge The Joint Council at the same time | been a center re n regiments | issued a statement protesting against | a 7. f put throug Bspech ining| the British embargo which will be| ments in the Fa in heavy snow placed next week on 80 per cent of previous i cautiously only part of the world where it all imports from the Soviet. Union, tinues this ancial organ, stock “a radical speculation,” bi @ause of the present war danger, “its|t ilities have a certain interest make y to r gun in of the & But this is merely an empty gesture | y snows is on | taken together with the other pro- | Shything more be codg, Cnton! Need | test. ‘The MacDonald-Baldwin gov-| : sitesi ner ernment of diehard Tories does as | much, but in a more open way, when | it serves notice on the Soviet Union | that the embargo will not be put into effect if the two criminals are re- DEMONSTRATE AGAINST WAR ee, | ernment by attacking the justice of | the proletarian courts of the Soviet | Union. ‘MARINE UNION ~ BURO TO MEET BALTIMORE, Md., April 21—The National Buro of the Marine Work- ers Industrial Union wi!l meet in Bal- timore on April 23rd. The Baltimore local will hold an affair at the Tom Mooney Hall to greet the members of the National Buro on Saturday, April 22nd. Preparations for May Day and the election of a delegate to the Tom Mooney Congress will be taken up at the affair. Called by Young Communist League NEW YORK.—Schiavoni-Bonomo, a frim of American manuf: ers, have been making shipments of scrap iron to Japanese indust! who use this material for the production of ammunition. This ammu- nition is used by the rulers Japan in their war of plunder and op- pression of the Chinese masses. The Young Communist League of Manhattan is organizing a dem- Onstration to stop the shipment of scrap iron to Japan, Saturday, April 22nd at 12 o'clock noon, to start from 121 W. 28th Street. A meeting will be held at the starting point. The workers will then march through the needle trades section, to Bryant Park, at 42nd St and 6th Avenue, where a mass meeting will be held A delegation from the demonstrata will be elected to go up to th offices of Schiayoni-Bonomo at 11 West 42nd Street to demand that they cease making these shipments Demonstrate to stop the shipment of raw materials for the manu- The Baltimore local succeeded in facture of munitions! adding 41 new members to the un- Demonstrate for the defense of the Chinese people against the | jon during March following its chal- lenge to the N. Y. local in the present | memb: Japanese imperialists! ship drive and in preparation Demonstrate for the nip dri prep: international 2 Netions! Convention. The Olidarity of the workers of No Threats Helped The Spies in U.S.S.R. , sur. Lies Told by British Press About Trial Show Whole Plan to Draw Other Nations Into | United Front Against U.S. S. R. | | last. moment by the vigilance -of | ‘CHWALD. (Daily Worker Correspondent.) MOSCOW, U. S. S. R. (By Radiogram)—That a wrecking group had { in organizing systematic breakdowns ; will be among the real 400,”, im various electric stations of the Soviet Union was clearly shown by the at the recent trial of the British and together with the dceision of experts ~~ formed the basis of the sentence | passed upon these engineers. With indisputable objectivity the trial showed the existence of the contact of the counter-revolutionary | state employes in the electric sta- tions with thé criminal activity of leading employes of the Moscow of- fice of the British firm of Metro- politan-Vickers. r The employes of Metropolitan- | Vickers, especially Thornton, were coff¥icted..of arranging with the wreckers—Soviet- employes—to per- petrate' breakdowns and conceal de- | fects in equipment supplied by the’ firm, bribing the Soviet employes | with this aim in view. Can't Howl Down Facts. Such were the facts attested to in| the sentence of the court, after. an | open trial lasting seven days. No hysterical howls. and none of the ri- diculous efforts of the: bourgeois press can destroy or weaken the sig- nificance of these facts. The trial also established the fact that the wrecking activity of this organization was incapable of deal- | ing a serious blow -at the? industrial might of the USSR. In sonie cases | wrecking acts were averted at the | workers. In other cases this vigi- Jance and self-sacrifice of the work- ing’masses‘either formed the*general conditions. -by which the! develop- ment of the wrecking acts was hin- dered, or reduced the harm caused by these acts, ‘ Damage Considered. . > This, of course, was not to the) merit, of the wreckers, but was their, | misfertune. ‘ ‘They’ ‘ committed as’} much sabotage - as’ they ~ possibly’ could. But thé Soviet court, while considering that’ the. strictest. meas- ures are necessary for the protec- tion and the safety of the Socialist | country, also considered,. when fix- ing the punishment for individual | defendants, the amount of damage | they actually committed. | Thus, despite the threats of black- mail by British imperialism, the ex- | istence, the nature, and the extent | of the wrecking and espionage by | employes of Metro-Vickers was clear~ | ly established. No threats helped, and sentence was passed. ‘ | Not Swayed by Exasperation. When determining the punishment of individual defendanis, the court | was not swayed by considerations of exasperation or revenge, | “The court passed a light sentence | because it was afraid of our threats,” | will perhaps be written tomorrow in the: hireling British press, which yes- terday speculated on rubbish and slander concerning “secret horrors of the G. P. U.,” but actually the na- | ture of the sentence is the hardest blow against the extensive anti- Soviet intrigues of the international counter-revolution. The British diebards passed a bill threatening to disrupt Anglo-Soviet economic relations under the pre- text that those accused of espionage and wrecking: are menaced with, “hel- lish tortures,” without an open trial. What has happened? When it was | discovered that these wreckers were to be given a trial in an open court | session, with the maximum of con- venience and information for the work of the foreign press, British | imperialism used every effort to make | the trial NOT pubiic and NOT open for British readers. News Falsified in British Press. | How otherwise explain the fact | that despite the presence of more than a sufficient number of diplo- mats and correspondents of the for- | eign press in the court, the infor- | mation of the trial, as given in the “great” British press, was false from start to finish? | “You claim you know the actual | truth of the work of employes of the British firm. You state you seek facts for the foundation of the world! charge. Now take“! 13's and inform your pubile, says the pro-| jletarian court to the British Os Guard Against Anti- Soviet Attacks Never before was the danger of an imperialist attack against the Soviet ‘Union as great as today. Only the masses who more than once made the hand of the imperialists falter, can stay, them now. But today this will require a greater vigilance and mass pressure than ever before. Because although the Soviet Union is today stronger than: ever before— and the imperialists are now unaware of this—the imperialists confronted with the ‘continued deepening of the crisis are becoming desperate and adventurous. ‘ ‘We wish to mention just a few of the recent developments to show the growing danger of an attack on the Soviet, Union. Hitler is taking provocative steps against the U.S.S.R. Soviet agen- cies, both commercial and diplomatic, have been raided in Germany. Hitler's speeches have been most provocative, ‘The proposed four power pact-of the ex-leader of the Second (Socialist) International, MacDonald, a pact to which MacDonald, Hitler, Mussolini and the !rench are to-be partners, while it has in-mind imperialist antagonisms in Europe, is:a bloc. against the Soviet Union. The recent provocative actions of Great Britain, the exposure of the Wrecking activity of the British agents in the Soviet Union:and the de- cided upon embargo against’ the Soviet Union, indicates that Great Britain is once more taking the lead in Europe for an armed attack on the Soviet Union, - &, : At this very moment we witness that the: Japanesé imperialists are again occupying themselves with steps directed: against: the Soviet Union. ‘They. have taken over property of the Chinese Eastern Railway-belonging to the Soviet. Union, are arresting and torturing Soviet citizens. Ahd President Roosevelt, who is calling the chief nations of the world to Washington to discuss the war situation. and other~ world. problems, while“inviting the Japanese; has not a word to say. regarding the. strongest power in the world, occupying one-sixth of the earth—the ‘Soviet Union. And this is as has already been said, “this conference which leaves us out is against us.” And accompanying allthis there is no accident in the continued and more widespread lies regarding the’ conditions in the Soviet Union to be found in the press of the: U, S. Recently there was held in Washington an anti-Soviet meeting of the American Legion, numerous patriotic societies and the A. F. of L., at which the chief speakers were Fish ahd William Green. ‘The masses of this country who suffer starvation, who have no quarrel with the land where there is no unemployment, who must know of the genuine desire for peace on the part of the Soviet Union must answer as never before by mobilizing all their forces to stop the imperialist designs against the Soviet Union. Members of the A. F. of L. must take up this question in their locals and repudiate William Green, who appears on the same platform with the leaders of the American Legion and the open-shoppers calling tor attacks against the Soviet Union. The danger is great. It is imminent. We must be on guard. GERMAN REFORMIST TRADE UNION LEADERS SUPPORT HITLER POLICIES Leipart in New Betrayal of Workers and Cap- | | Partles in all countries approached itulation Before Nazis BERLIN, April 8, (By Mail).—At the last meeting of the Presidium of the German Trade Uniens of Germany (the reformist A.G.D.B.), the rela- tionship of the Trade Unions was discussed towards the government of “National Awakening? (of miirdér, tortire, thass arrests and oppression for the working class). Leipart declared that nothing was as yet known about t ade @—— -————__ Es aga ergnclention pps/ a atte ; fused the call of the heroic Commu- “Third Empire.” But the political | nist Party of Germany for a. gen- attitude of, the Trade Unions does | eral. strike against Hitlerism. These not, he said, justify the Nazis in| ®*€ thé people who are now making taking repressive measures. Leipart | @ united front with Hitler himself, therefore demanded that confiseated | Who are denying the working class Trade Union property should be re- | 2 the mame of the nation, and who turned. callously talk about “creating free- In the discussion it wes said that | 4m on Whe*creative powers of the the trade unions would welcome a| Whole people” when Hitler, with unification of all .trade unions (a unification. carried out by Hitler), | andthe more so, because during the | last few years they. had furthered | and supported all su tendencies. ‘The free trade unions believe that they havea right to expect the gov- ernment to acknowledge the historic | achievements of the free trade un- ions, since the government pursues | the same aims as the trade. union movement—namely, the struggle to | found the inner and outer freedom | of the nation on the creative pow- ers of the whole people. nation, the workers, PROTEST FASCISM NEW YORK—While bioody Hitler's birthday was decreed a public holiday in Germany by the fascist govern- mient, his followers in New York plan to: celebrate it with a banquet at Teutonia. Hall, 16th St. and Third Avenue tonight. ‘The Committee for Action against fascism of the German labor organi- zations is calling for a protest dem- onstration there tonight at 8 p. m., and calls upon the workers of New York to participate in this demon- ' stration: “The almost unbelievable lengths | to which the chiefs of the German Social’ Democracy have gone in their | capitulation before ‘the reactionary bariditiy: of Hitler, are illustrated in | this .repori. of the latest activities of the .reformist, trade union organiza- ton. «Thess ere. the people who’ re- “Kuhle Wampe” Opens at Cameo Tonight Hathaway Speaks in Sound Symposium their support, is basing slavery on | the exploitation of one class in the | Proclamation of sabotage of unity,| HERE, TONIGHT | | | | | | | | | | ;of the proletariat. jin SUBSCRIPTION RATES: By Moil everywhere: One year, $6; six ereepting Borough of Manhattan Cana One year, 99; months, $3.50; $ months, $2; 1 month, Wt, Bronx, New York City. Foreign an@ 6 months, $5; 7 months, $3. ‘ oviet Union; Demonstrate on May First Building. United By J. BERLIOZ (Paris) After three weeks’ silence, the Ex- ecutive’ of the, Labor and. Socialist International has at ‘last decided to reply to the appeal of the Communist International for the establishment ariat. “Resolution on the Problem of: the Unity: of the Labor Movement,” adopted at the meetings of the Ex- ecutive of the L. S. I. on March 18 on March 26 in Paris. At the same time, the’ Executive of the L. S, I. published an appeel: “Fight Fas- cism! Up with International. Soli arity!” and an “Answer to Goerin: In the first place it must be stated | that. neither the “United Front Re- | solution” | L. 8. I. nor their manifesto contains | of the Executive of the a single word about organizing con- crete. fighting actions of the pro- letariat against.fascism on an inter- national or even a national scale. Goering and. German fascism are “cursed” in this document, but one can seek in vain for any concrete di- | rections to the social democracy of Germany or the social democratic workers for initiating any action. Instead of this, the Executive Com- mittee of the Third International is reproached with having approached the Second International, and even then not. the leaders, too late—only at the beginning of March—with re- gard to setting up the united front The Executive of thereby the Zurich International | Wishes to imply that only negofia- tions between the highest leaders could have guaranteed the setting up of the united front of the working class, and then only if the Executive of the Third International had not been. “too late” in coming forward with their offer. Communist Parties Proposed United Front As a matter of fact, the Communist thé social democratic and. re‘ormist [leaders With concrete. offers of a united front. The Communist Party of Germany made such a_ united front offer before the seizure of power by Hitler, Papen and Hugen- berg, and repeated this offer after- wards. The reply of the social demo- cratic parties was, however, a refusal. Several ‘social democratic parties have not replied at all to the united front offer of the Communists. “The Executive of the Second Inter- national, in its resolution, now gives the highest sanction to the social democratic sabotagers of unity in the individual countries by “urgently rec- umeridifig” ‘the social democratic Series mee to enter ints ane sep- arate negotiations. That is an open which is also expressed in the state- ment that the Executive of the L. S. June (1) 1938, will “inyestigate the circumstances that haye to the “examine the whole strategy and tactics of the ‘international labor movement.” The German working class is bleeding from a thousand wounds’ under the blows of fascism. Fascism is: advancing in all capitalist countries. But the leaders of the Second International advise against the common struggle ‘against. fascism. And after all this, the Executive of the L. S. I. describes the united front appeal of the Communist Interna- tional as a*manoeuvre. It will not achieve any success among the work- ers with this assertion, for the facts (leaders of the German social demo-| geoisie and against fascism. Hitler Social Democracy .No’ delegates from the German social democratic party were present at the meetings of the Executive of the L. S. I. The reason given by the | eracy for their absence was “the seriousness of the situation.” But the “KUHLE WAMPE”, the only picture dealing with the German unem-_ fight against fascism was down for ployment crisis which was ever made, will be shown at the Cameo Theatre on 42d Street, commencing Saturday, April 22. Clarence Hathaway, N. Y. District Organizer of the Communist Party will speak in a sound symposium, as will Norman Thomas. . Ernst Rusch - Sport Festival Scene tom “uhle Wampe” geoisie, But this tion, the of the ques- British 1 truth in the sex! a 1 influence that it will is“ nes_ plete This i: wily, in the gu's2 of inf h’ ejemces of the mation the trial, thas }| if Ent ocd has tz newspa ors tre 6 ai. viet in- | onenty hey ile nevus & ventions, written in venom, | Thers is @ risk at. the This provocation which is being | of the anii-Sovieb adventuy: developed, and will undoulbiedly be | precisely as a result of these acti further developed afier the sentence, | ties the Soviet Union may devel by the impevialist press, is manufac- | strengthened economic conircis with tured noi merely for internal con- | Great Britain's com: sumyiion in Britain, but also for the! Great Brilain’s expe | national social democracy had been| | eager for a real fight against the fas- | | | of “combat debate at the meetings of the Execu- tive. If the German and the inter- cist dictatorship, ‘then the social party of Germany would certainly have egetes and to warn: the woykers of the capiialis! countries against re- peating the demosratic method g” fac: If the German sccialist party re- frained from sending representa‘i-es to the meetings’ of the, Executive of the L. & I,,, then deeper causes for this. The situation is expiained by the resignation of Wels, the Chairman ofthe German social democratic party, from the bureau of the Second Internation:1 and the approval of this step by the central comm of the Germs - social democratic pariy, the reaton »tven being that the recent Poris decisions were adopted without the previous apvroval of the German social democratic party. Tris step, by which the German | 8. P. leaders line up in the fascisi ‘feont “ogainst the atrocity stories ‘ circuleted abroad’ and oppose the | exceedingiy tame and mild ajyeel of the Secend International, c5 the reports on the synr hoiween the S..P. ¢7 zen the A.D.G.B. ond tiie dom. Trade Ui viove that the soc! the trade union le. | colors from the “democratic” cam) | into the fascist camp; tiat they ar: poate og to crebie a mass basis for ieccism in the factories, Gooting or- of. the fighting unity of the prolet-| The reply took the form of a! and 19 in Zurich, and by its Bureau | success of fascism in Germany,” and | all countries prove that it was only | |the Communist Parties that did | tagers of the Grohmann group when leverything in order to set up the they were brought before ‘the prole- | united. front of the working class in| terian Court in Moscdw, ‘although | fiercest struggle against the bour-| they had “worked” in decotdance found ways and, means 'to send del-| there musi be; are determine? to go over with fiying | SECOND INTERNATIONAL CONTINUES TO BREAK WORKING CLASS UNITY Communist Parties in All Countries Active im Front of Toilers dered the social democratic leaders to sever their international connece tions, and Wels and his consorts have promptly obeyed this order, S. P. Leaders Saviors of @apitalism Whilst the German social-\demo- eracy thus renounces all the “prine ciples” of the Second International | and. is consistently . passing through its last stage of development from social fascism to fascism in order to save German capitalism from the | proletarian revolution by means of “German socialism,” the social demo- cratic parties of the other countries are attempting to make capital out of the shameful treachery of the S.P. | of Germany for their own bourgeoisie, | Vandervelde, Blum, Renaudel and | Jauhaux, who are not a whit. better than their German colleagues, are now emitting howls of indignation. For months past the social demo= cratic parties of the other countries have criticized the S. P. of Germany from the “Left,” and reptoached it with having capitulated om July 20, and on account of its laxity in “fight- ing” against fascism. One.'of these | critics has now become ‘silent. The | Austrian Dollfuss government is showing Hitlerite traits, and Otto Bauer's Austro-Marxism has proved to be just as unwilling to fight as the “Marxism” of Wels and Leipart. This was also the reason why the social de- mocratic Party of Austria, too, was not represented by any delegation at the meetings of the LSI. in Zurich and Paris. Try to Calm Wrath of Working Class The French, Belgian, and “Scandi- navian social democrats are exerting their utmost: efforts in order'to ap- pease the indignation of the interna- ; tional working class on actdunt of | the treachery of the S.P.G. leaders by means of “Left” criticisms. At the same time of the Zurich meeting of | the L.S.I., Vandervelde wrote in the Paris weekly “Marianne”: | _ Unanimity prevails in ‘German | public opihion on most questions | of international policy. Nationalism | is not the monopoly of the ‘dictator- ship parties... There exists in the | German trade union circles a parti- | cularly disquieting tendency, which is attempting to tolerate the worst of all governments in the hope of being tolerated by it—in short, a tendency which is willing to’ be fascised.” Even Jauhaux has declared that he emphatically condemns the attitude of the A.D.G.B., as the latter has been unable to save even its honor, and that this attitude is shaking the Amsterdam International to its foun dations. ». “Volksrecht,” the organ of the so- cial democracy of Switzerland, even declares that the German social de- (I, at its Conference to be held in| Mocracy is bankrupt and that a new workers’ party must be founded in Germany capable of representing the interests of the German workers. | Here there is indirectly recommended | the resurrection of the defunct 2% | International which, as is known, in the revolutionary period following the war, played the role of catching the workers who were tending to the Left and preventing them from joining the Communist International, after which | it led them back again into the camp of social democracy. New “Left” Maneuvers The purpose of these “Left” man- | euvers, of this “storm of indignation,” | is clear. Just as the Second Interna- tional in 1931 repudiated the sabo- | with the instructions of the Second International, just as the. Second | International in 1932 tried to make jout that it had nothing to. do with the Japanese social democracy when | this apt pupil of the French, German and English social democracy dis- covered a “socialist justification” for | the Japanese robber war in, China, so |now the Second Internattonal tries to repudiate the German ‘sdeal de- mocracy, whose trgachc"y threatens to expose the whold*role cf the Labor and ‘Sociglist International -in the | eyes of the working class, and which has become an unbearable biirden. to it, It is intended by such maneuvers | to create the impression that. the so- | cial democratic parties of. France, England, Beigivm, eic., are betterthan | Deterines’ Mensheviki or the Mikado or the Hitler socisl democrats, ‘The nesrer the war forsthe redis- trigutioa of the world approaches, the more dangezous the situation-of the nacional bourgeoisie becomes owing | to the economic crisis and'the-revolu- ionization of the masses, the more \yapidly the Second and the Amster- | dem Internationals disintegrate, as | tne soc'al democracy of every country to save dts own has only one aim: pourgeciele in the imperialist and in Th ‘Left"” man- tk 1, Eoglish, Belg- e | ian and othe: social democracies are intended to serve as a, means to | Ieintain the rule of the bourgeoisies end to ca the werking class of | these cou | path es the | has to traver owing to the treach= social democratic © $hiameful oletariat in ( of ‘struggle ) bour 2cisie, against cia end The cose bas tore “away | from tie feo'ly its sentimental veil, cad has reduced the” relation to a mere menéy -rela> | tlon.—Communist Manifeste.- of the Communist, } ey ".