The Daily Worker Newspaper, March 11, 1931, Page 3

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Sa ee EY reece er ero DAILY WORKER, , NEW YORK, , WEDNESDAY, MARCH 11, 1930 \——__ a Page Three | WASHINGTON LUMBER MILL WORKERS GET 3 WAGE CUTS; MILITANT Worker Fired for Trying to Organize Mill; Men Are Joining Militant Union Young Workers See Need for Swinging Into the Class Struggle and Fighting Carlsburg, Wash. Daily Worker, The workers throughout the country have no doubt heard of the “great army of young devil-may-care lumber workers in the Evergreen State. “I would like to let them know about some of our rotten conditions here, We have received three wage cuts in the last year at the Carlsburg Mill. We are speeded up, forced to pay insurance from which we receive no benefits. We do a two man job and yet the bosses say they are losing $200 a day, but they continue to run because they hate to see the« workers starve, and they expect the workers to believe that, ‘The last wage cut was from 60 cents to one dollar per day, and as we only average about 9 to 10 days @ month, you can see what a hell of a time we have in trying to pay 36 dollars for room and board each month. ‘The workers have become very mil- itant on account of the last wage cut and as @ result one of our best fighters was fired. He tried to or- wanize the workers. This is one of the ways the bosses try to spread terrorism among the workers. They try to prevent the organization of the workers here, but the workers realize that the wage cuts are made as a result of capitalist exploitation and are organizing themselves. They Sees Vets Joining Revolutionary Workers Movement Soldiers Home, Dayton, Ohio. Daily Worker: Being 2 totally disabled veteran, who was fool enough to fight for the parasites, I made an application for compensation in the W. S. Veterans Bureau in Cineinnati, Ohio, I waited for eleven long years td get an ex- amination when finally on Aug. 19, 1930, I received the examination and was tumed down. The officials, W. M. Coffin and ©. D. Dedd and Mr. Dishman of the Veterans Bureau even went to the ot Sesrenetiny the mail, I ip Pee and white. taken ‘up the same with the Office Dept. and even with that President of ours, Herbert Hoover, but te no avail, They refuse to act against their loyal order of grafters and thieves, But they act against ay Indianapolis L.S.N.R. to Fight Job Discrimination Indianapolis, Ind. Dear Comrade: Will write you a short note of the bad conditions in this city. A special committee of the League of Struggle for Negro Rights called on a chain store or- ganization, the Standard Grocery Co., in this city and asked if they would employ Negro help. The answer they got was “Hell with the niggers.” If that is what they want the L. S. N. R. will see that they get plenty of hell. I don’t think the workers, Ne- Stockyard Negro Workers Jim Crowed On the Job CHICAGO, Ill, March 10. — The yards bosses see to it that the colored workers are “Jim Crowed” on the job. Many times a colored worker is ex- perienced and can do the job well but he does not get a better job. At the same time @ white worker who hagn’t even “touched” meat, before he got the job, gets a better job or some faver from the boss in the short time that he works, while the eolored worker gets nothing. We workers ought to get wise to this scheme of the bosses. The reason NITGEDAIGET CAMP AND HOTEL PROLETARIAN VACATION PLACE OPEN THE ENTIRE YEAR Beautifal Rooms Heated Modernly Equiped =~ Sport and Cultural Activity Proletarian Atmosphere $17 4 WEER CAMP NITGEDAIGET, BEACON, N.Z PHONG 131 Foreman Kills Mexican are joining the National Lumber Workers Union. There is also q branch of the LL.D, here, which is progressing rapidly, The workers here are very young and are very militant. They have become yery active and are not dis- appointed at the wage cuts which are being given them as a hope of the bosses that they will quit them- selves, since they are afraid to fire any more. But these workers are not being bluffed, they have realized the necessity for a class struggle. ‘They say they will continue to fight for the working class and are using the Daily Worker as a method of or- ganization, since if has helped or- ganize so many workers here. They realize that the Daily Worker is the enly working class paper. —A Young Worker, poor, starving workers and disabled yeterans, Here in Dayton, the conditions are terrible. They have one of these so- called welfare organizations who hand out fake street work jobs for $3.60 a day, for which the worker may only toil one day out of the week. There is also a man named Tefferson who has opened a kitehen for unemployed workers where they | serve rotten soup. This man Pat- terson is one of these grafters who has persuaded the Veterans Home officials to foree the disabled vet-| erans out of the home to make room for his officers and nurses. ‘The sales of Daily Workers are going good. The people are coming to their senses. The veterans here are joining the Communist Party, those who haven't sare approaching it nearer and nearer. —A Disabled Veteran, gro and white, of this city will tolerate these slanderous remarks, but will organize and fight for work or wages. We will give them plenty of hell in leaflets, the Southern Worker, the Working Woman, the Libera- tor, the Labor Defender and the Daily Worker. On with the struggle. Both Ne- gro and white workers, fight for liberation of the Negroes. Unite in mass support of the Liberator and join the L. S. N. R. SECRETARY LOCAL 2, this is done is because the big shots of the plant want the colored work- ers to hate the white workers and the white workers to thing that they are “better” than the colored workers. ‘The bosses want the workers ta hate each other so they will be separated and will not unite to fight ageinst the bosses, As long as we are divided en race lines we will not improye our conditions. We must break down race hatred. All workers’ interests are the same, Toiler; No Indictment *?*# BRECKINBRIDGE, Texas, March 10—It is all right for a foreman to kill a worker here in Texas, espe- cially if the worker is a Mexican. The grand jury has refused to indiet J, C, Earles, foreman on the Eagle Mountain dam, for murdering Ben Sat. Feature Page Vivid; Order Now Children will enjoy “Mother Goose Rhymes in Red” by HAP (Potamkin) in next Saturday's feature page. For the grown- ups, we offer, “John Sargent,” a story of a young American worker, by All Dasch; “The Kaiser's Coolies,” reviewed by Harrison George: “Mary,” by Myra Page, a story from Red China, translated by Seymour Goldberg. Drawings by William Slegel on the Paris Commune add to the brightness of the page. Order extra bundles now. JOBLESS LEADER MAY BE LYNCHED —- (CONTINUED FROM PAGE ONE) police station,. The kidnappers sat in the police station while they waited for the comrades to be re- leased, George Clifton Edwards, the attorney hired by the International Labor Defense to defend the com- rades, has already served a day in jail and paid a fine of $35, imposed by a boss court for defending these comrades in court. Other fines amounting to $95 were remitted. ‘The bosses resent the speches of Codey and Hurst exposing the op- pression of the Negroes and advo- eating full equality for the Negro masses. ‘The Trade Union Unity League has sent a telegram to Governor Ross Sterling sharply protesting this latest outrage at the hands of the police of Dallas, The League, in a statement to the workers, calls for mobilization of the entire working class of Texas, Negro and white, against this new wave of terrorism, against the attempt to frame up the leaders of the unemployed demon- stration on Feb, 25. Arrested At Demonstration. Coder and Hurst were arrested in the ynemployment demonstration here on International nemployment Day, Feb. 25, The demonstration was attacked at the very beginning and smashed by the police, Twenty were arrested, including Negro and Mexican workers. Five were given suspended sentences; Hurst, Coder and another, William Grove, were held on vagrancy charges. During the trial the two militants made vigorous speeches, denouncing the staryation 6f the unemployed and the discrimination against. the Negro and Mexican workers, The judge threw every obstacle ri the way of the defendants, and when their lawyer, Edwards, repeatediyob-_ jected to the way the defense was interfered with, he was sentenced to one fine after another, and. aise to a@ day in jail “for contempt of court.” Beaten In Jail. ‘Then Coder and Hurst were fined | $50 and released on an appeal bond. The police soon re-arrested Coder and threw him jn jail, Here the jailor’s hangers-on among the pris- | ders, was 22,311. “kangaroo | oners worked the old court” game, and sentenced Coder to a severe beating to be adminis- | tered by a prize fighter who was in jail with them. The prize fighter beat his face to a pulp and blinded hi min both eyes. Hurst was once more arrested shortly after this, was accused of distributing Communist literature and speaking at a protest meeting against police brutality during the unemployment demonstration. He was thrown in jail, where the same group of the sheriff's lick-spittals as- saulted him in a body, gaye him a terrible beating and broke his nose and perhaps other bones, Handed to Lynchers, ‘The eatin bgup of the two workers in jail took place on Thursday. Thursday night Coder and Hurst. barely able to walk, were “released” | with their attorney, Edwards, right | into the hands of a lynch gang that had assembled in the office of the jail, and which loaded them into cars and took them inta the country. ‘The case of kidnapping, and prob- able murder, is so flagrant that a group of attorneys here, and the exe ecutive committee of the local bar association hes had to denounce it, and has made a formal petition to Governor Sterling to offer a reward for the finding of Coder and Hyrst and apprehension of the lynchers. ‘This terror against the leaders of the unemployed is not new, but is a and aggravated case. The working elass as a whole, employed and unemployed, must rally to the demand for immediate relief for the Jobless, for organizetion of the un- employed into councils and of the exploited workers into the militant unions of the Trade Union Unity League. The fight must go on against wage-cuts, against race per- secution, against unemployment. That is the fight for which Coder Gonzalez, a Mexican timber cutter. and Hurst were tortured and for which they have probably died, CUT THIS OUT AND MATL IMMEDIATELY TO THE DAILY WORKER, 50 E, 13th ST., NEW YORK CITY. RED SHOCK TROOPS For $30,000 DAILY WORKER EMGRGENCY FUND Enclosed find We pl EMERG! dollars . NOY FUND NAME ... ADDRESS ..,. Pe eeeeeer Terr erty e to build RED SHOCK TROOPS for the successful completion of the $30,000 DAILY WORKER Ree eeeeer ec rererrererrrrrrrr irre titer irs Sentence Against Menshevik Wreckers Shows Soviets Do Not Seek Vengeance Against Broken Criminal Plotters Admitted Their Complete Bankruptey and Failure of Their Wrecking of Socialist Work (Special Cable to the Daily Worker) MOSCOW, March 10.—After 25 hours of conferring, the Supreme Court re-opened today at 4:30. The hall was packed, Many were waiting for hours to hear the sentences. In measured tones, Shvernik, president of the court commenced reading the sentence. “ In he name of the Union of the Soviet Socialist Republics.” The sentences took an hour to read. It declared that in the second half of 1980 the existence of a Menshevik counter-revolutionary organization was discovered with branches in the Soviet apparatus, headed by the Men- shevik “USSR Bureau,” the leadership of which was Groman, Sher, Ginsburg, and Sukhanov. Thee- court then traced the well- developed | was officially endorsed at the plenum network of the organization, its plen-| in the Aytumn of 1929. ums, commissions, technical staff, | written communications, personal vis-| Pursuing to the plans for inter- its to the leading center of the Men- | | vention, they formed a block with the sheviks abroad. The Bureau was established in 1928 | and turned to the new tacties of the| support of capitalist restoration, pre-)| viously hoping that the New Economic | Policy meant the degeneration of the Soviet government, and they now or- ganized systematic wrecking in the following departments: In the State Planning Commission delay, disorganization, disproportion- | ; ing the planned development of So- viet economy. preme Economie Council Socialist construction in the main branches of industry. Ginsburg, Vol- kov, and Sokolovsky in the State Bank were guilty of maldistribution of credits, undermining the most im- portant branches of economy, confus- ing state accounts, Sher and Ber- latsky in the Commissariat of trade | and in the cooperatives maldistributed | goods, sent them to the wrong re- | gions at the wrong seasons, under- mining the economic plans and state purchases, all aimed to create mass discontent against the Soviet govern- ment, Zalkind, Jakubovich, Petunin and Sher were also guilty of this work, In view of the lack of a basis amongst the proletariat, and failure to achieve their ultimate aims, the wrecking was turned to aiding inter- vention, The foreign Menshevik center played a decisive role from the end} of 1927, verbally and in writing, and by. visits illegally of Abramowitch, and. Braunstein, turning the U.S.S.R. Groman in the Su-| wrecking | |Kulak Social Revolutionary organi- | |zgation of Kondratyev and Chaynov, | carried on espionage for the counter- | revolutionary organization of the big | bourgeoisie in the Industrial Party. | Functions were divided between the | three, and the Mensheviks were fin- |anced to the extent of 200,000 rubles ($100,000) from the Industrial Party; 280,000 rubles ($140,000) through the | foreign delegation of the Mensheviks in Berlin, The Second International, hypo- critically opposing intervention in | words, actually conducted a violent campaign against the U.S.S.R., po- litically, organizationlly and finan- cially assisting the Menshevik U.S.8, R. Bureau, ‘The accused heard the sentences in | tablish the exact responsibility of | each of the accused in the various ar- j ticles of the Soviet criminal code. Thereafer sentences were pronounced. The accused heard the sentence in silence. It was clear that the Soviet code, to whic the conception of ven- geance is foreign, again saved the criminals from the death penalty, to which all are liable under tlie clauses on which they are found guilty, pri- marily because they are completely disarmed and crushed and declared their complete political capitulatien before the rising mights of the pro- letariat building up Socialism, The Soviet state does not require | their deaths to protect the proletariat | agpinst the activities of broken crim- SOVIET WORKERS GREET RED ARMY ON 13th BIRTHDAY Enjoys Broaal Support of the Masses MOSCOW.—There is no army in the world which enjoys the support of the masses to such an extent as| does the Red Army of the workers and peasants, The thirteenth anni- versary of the formation of the Red Army was therefore the occasion of | celebrations and enthusiasm through- out the Soviet Union, The question of strengthening the defensive capa- cities of the Soviet Union was dis- ADVANCE OF FIVE-YEAR PLAN SPURS FRENCH BOSSES RUSH WAR AGAINST SOVIETS; MAKE ALLIANCES FOR WAR \Tardieu Says War | Plans Must Be Now Because Crisis Endangers “Debated” apitalism “Ts the Soviet Five-Year Plan a success or a failure?” This }is the question that is the thorn in the side of the French ca- | pitalists, according to a cable report from Paris by the Herald | Tribune correspondent (March 8). But is it not a question of “success or failure.” The real question, as proved by the latest events in France is not whether the Five-Year Plan is advancing —they know that conclusively—but how best to rush the war designed to smash the Soviet State. cussed in all the big towns and in| the collective agricultural and Soviet | farms. In Leningrad the results of | the socialist. competition between the | men of various units and the work- | ers in the factories are now being | |examined. The workers report the| vesults of their work for the carry- | ing out of the industrial and finance | plans, whilst the Red “rmy men re- port what they have achieved for} the carrying out of the military| training plans, etc. A new collective farm formed in| the Central Black Earth district has taken the name of the Red Army. In many collective farms new obli- gations have been undertaken to contribute the crops on certain areas | to the defense funds. On the thir-| teenth anniversary the repairmen of | Krassnoyarsk repaired a locomotive and 24 wagons in excess of their pro- | gram, ‘The mass organization, Ossovia- chim, which furthers Soviet avia- tion’and the Soviet chemical indus- try and the defense of the Soviet Union, presented the Red Army with |a number of the latest fighting tanks. It also instituted a further campaign for the Soviet air fleet. Extra work in support of the defense funds has been carried out by work- ers all over the Soviet Union. New shock groups and new mili- tary training circles were also or- ganized on the anniversary. Special Red Army meetings took place in all factories during the dinner hour. In the evening meetings and celebra- tions took place in all the workers’ theatres, clubs, etc. A mass cele- | bration took place in the Moscow | Culture Park and Red Army sports | were held. Horse and motor races Jean Parmentier, one of the most prominent French finan- © ven exploiters that the Five- ‘VO LUNTE E RS ’ r Plan is already a success, that | cent KEEP BEST FOOD Briand gets busier to form his anti- Soviet bloc. Money is rushed to Pol- cial experts, on hi recent return from Moscow informed the Ii will go over at least 75 to 80 per and, Yugoslav | Instead Gi ive Away Cheaper Food CHICAGO, Ill.—T America runs a 1254 Madison. This is just as much a racket, as Capone's “business.” The soup line is in charge of major O'Neil. She uses Radio Station WLS | to appeal to workers, farmers, etc. | to send food and clothing to the Volunteers, so they can give it away to the unemployed. But this woman doesn’t do it. She takes the best | food that comes from all over, and don’t think she uses it for the un- employed on the ‘soup lines. She} takes it to her home or to club how es run by the Volunteers of Am- | erica, where the people pay plenty of money for board. On December 31, 1930, they took |15 chickens and 18 jars of home | made jelly, sent in by some farmer | to 504 Ashland, and on February 2, they took 100 Ibs. of potatoes and 100 Ibs. sugar to 501 Ashland, which is a club for girls. This food was sent in for the unemployed, but is used to make profits for the grafters, of the Volunteers of America, while 2 Volunteers soup of big line at food, This shows us the graft and cor- | ruption in the charity racket. We} workers must smash the bosses char- | ity racket and fight for real unem- | ployment relief. those on the soup lines get mushy | |inals, but infficted the maximum term Bureau towards intervention, which |of imprisonment. also took place. Skiing and racing events were also carried out. —A Member Unemployed Council N, 3 nd Rumania, to bol- ster up the anti-Soviet front. The naval treaty is signed between Italy and France, directed against the So- | viet Union. The Herald Tribune quotes one of the French s making the following s “Let's hope that European nations will understand the danger with | w are confronted and the y to put an end to it. The ic salvation.of old Europe is at want to put an end to the Soviet Union and do it in a hurry. The economic crisis is rapidly engulf- ing France. The French imperialists | have been struck a heavy blow by the smash-up of the interventionist In- dustrial Party in the Soviet Union, | They desire war now more than ever. | They look for an imperialist alliance | whose sole aim is to wipe out the | workers’ state in a sea of blood. | Andre Tardieu, Minister of Agri- culture, and former Premier, pleads for this united anti-Soviet war front. “The economic situation of all the countries requires a common debate on Russian policy. The danger must be looked fully in the face.” The imperialists need not debate on their attitude toward the Soviet Union. On this they are agreed. | What Tardieu means is that the im- | perialists need discuss the actuality of war and the spoils of that war; how | important it is in the face of the ris- | ing revolutionary temper of the work- | ing masses in the capitalist countries in the face of the advance of Social- ism in the U.S.S.R. and increasing un- employment in the capitalist lands. Dist. 10, Kansas City, With 134% of Quota Leads in Circulation Drive; Denver Second INCE the start of the Daily Worker campaign for 60,000 circulation the solid increase has jumped to 12,371. On Noy. 1, circulation, ex- clusive of foreign, miscellaneous and special or- At that time the press run, Here are the tables: Summary By Districts but this figure merely indicates dropping last week's special orders of 6,000. The same can be said of District 2, New York, which shows a orders. District 8, Chicago, comes next with a which includes all circulation as well as returns, | * i Py} in loss of 279, for which a cut of 100 daily in the ay i; if He Chicago Red Builders’ order is largely respon- 7 3) Fy $2 5 F yx) sible. ED -——_ 1. Boston 482 i 46 7 eri aie | D2S2: &, CLEVELAND, SHOWS SHOCK Nir 2N, ¥. 1838 rai 1804 7783 7497 9587 2090 2| OUTSTANDING GAIN FOR WEEK Te P EP Mes 8. Phila. 759 366 «894 1781 1125 2675 1550 64 For two consecutive weeks, Cleveland shows ae IN Ypue. 4, Buffalo 230 246 243 461 476 704 228 22| the highest gain in circulation. This week's Lig OCT. \ 5. PI 510 «122 «639 «620 «G82 :1159 = 527-28] «gain is 128, of which only 58 is due to special Maite wd 6 Cleveland 837 65¢ 1051 1816 1491 2867 1376 62| orders. The gain for District 6 comes largely MUST BE ow |) = 1 Detroit 979 1301 1227 2354 2280 9581 1901 40| from the district page which they now receive SENT IN ih) SChicago 1278 2345 1731 3908 3628 5640 2017 59 regularly. To THe 4 fT ymaetties hed i had me Lr id a The average daily press run (number of 4, wink a ‘S68 225 (118 —107 0] Papers run off the printing press), which in- es 12 Seattle 288 409 900 697 1281 584 6g| Cludes foreign, miscellaneous and unsold copies, 13 Calit, 698 «140 1149 1488 2032 594 34| 18 39,866, almost 3,000 above last month’s press 15, Conn, 199 148 642 «6347 923 ©0576 47) run figure, 16 Bou 65 41 43 106 125 = 19 18 17 Birming. 101 133 180 234 278 «© 44. 23] 213 NEW SUBS AND 18 Butte .. 138 231 23h RENEWALS FOR WEEK | 19 Denver 254 379° 254 197 This week's figures show 107 new subscriptions i Unorg. 83. 186 oL and 106 renewals for the week. A total of 84 was 27,000-28,000. Today the total circulation, 2 was dropped from the list. exclusive of foreign and miscellaneous, is 34,682, while the press run averages 40,000 nightly. On a national scale, 42 per cent of the quota of 30,000 inereased circulation has been reached. TWO PRIZE DISTRICTS TWE PRIZE DISTRICTS | ‘The two prize districts in the campaign thus bed far have been Kansas City, which now leads all distriets with 134 per cent of its quota reached, and Denver, which has reached 127 per cent. Both districts: have done excellent work and will | probably continue te inerease orders, as they have challenged each other in revolutionary competition. ‘The next leadetS in the drive are District 12, Seattle, which gained 69 per cent of its quota; District 3, Philadelphia, which reached 64 per 519% 149 Baltimore. .... Wash,, D, 6 Buffalo cent of its quote, and District 6, Cleveland, " which attained 62 per cent of its quote. Other districts above the average of 42 per cent are : District 8, Chicago, 59 per cent, and District 15, 8 Connecticut, with 47 per cent. ne PHILADELPHIA AHEAD 208 IN 8-CORNERED RACE 0 In the tri-district contest, Philadelphia for 4 the first time has passed Chicago, leaving 50 Detreit in third place, Philadelphia has gained 1,550, or 64 per cent of its quota; Chi- 20 cago, 2,007, or 59 per cent, and Detroit, 1,301, at or 40 per cent, Detroit, which had been show- ing very little progress, only recently organized 304 @ Red Builders’ News Club. CA NINE DISTRICTS BELOW AVERAGE QUOTA Denver +): 0 4% Okla. City... Districts which are below the average quota reached in the drive ave: Detroit, 40 per cent; Minneapolis, 34 per cent; California, 34 per cent; IN 60,000 CAMPAIGN ' a Nev, Bundice Bubs March Dundee, March ro Now, ‘Total March Increase RESULTS FOR THE WEEK Districts which have not yet awakened to the advantages of a weekly district page will re- ceive letters from the Central Committee of the Party, explaining in detail the significance, value and benefits derived, both from the or- ganizational and from the circulation viewpoint. DISTRICTS. SATISFIED WITH WEEKLY PAGE Philadelphia, Chicago and Cleveland have al- ae sig sa ” ready reported satisfaction with their weekly 6 issues, and are regularly sending in yital news, 1044 6012 exposing the city and state administrations, ar- 62 ticles on eenferences and mass meetings, and 424 913 529 1197 668) lively worker correspondence which would other- ‘7 4h 408 wise be left out for lack of space. Pittsburgh My a oss en —og| Will receive its first weekly edition Monday, x no 122 | March 23. The offer, four columns of space for 157 261 207 44g git | 2900 extra copies at $8 a thousand, should be 91 133 224 “| taken without delay by such important districts 45 «88 198 as California, Seattle and Detroit. Smaller dis- 88 205 203 tricts may have their district pages of two col- 965 690 «482 1055 © 608) umns of space on the basis of 1,000 extra cop- O11 Init 1934 942% © 498) jes, and we look to Denver, Butte, Birmingham, LL bed Led Connecticut, Kansas City, Minneapolis, Buffalo Tig fgo ait. gio. iae| 28d Boston to consider this method for gaining 1026 2349 2222 3375 1153 eontacts which will develop into permanent cir- 85 349 237 43$ 197| Culation and for the revolutionary movement 10092123 69| as well. * eo 8 bal ASKS FOR PAGE FOR te uss 300 see ap SEATTLE DISTRICT wan 208 Frank Sellman, a Daily Worker builder of 363 866 645789 ry) Spokane, Wash., shows initiative in his attempt 396 «904 221 530 g09| t arrange for a district page, He writes: se 318 154 40R AB ‘I cannot see why we here in District 12 15 100 a6 cannot get together and figure out ways and mm tes ee M7) means $0 we will be able to have our special weekly page. I wrote to the comrades in Seattle, a copy of which I sent to the Daily decrease of 744, resulting from a drop in extra | Worker. T also wrote Comrade Paul Munter Pittsburgh, 28 per cent; Birmingham, 27 per cent; New York, 24 per cent; Buffalo, 22 per cent; South, 12 per cent; Boston, 11 per cent. Butfalo gained 7 per cent over last month's figures and Pittsburgh 1 per cent, Birmingham lost, 31 per cent, California lost 21 per cent, Soyth, 5 per cent; Minneapolis, 4 per cent; De- troit, 2 per cent. Both New York and Boston nla! Progress whatever in percentage of quot Last week's circulation tables showed a solid circulation of 34,750 and @ total circylation stimulated by special orders of 37,261, This week's figures show a net circulation of 34,682 and a total circulation of 35,036, which include special orders. Therefore, the difference in fig- ures for this week show the following: a drop of counting special orders, and a net loss of “Ny | District 9, Philadelphia, shows » tomn of 908, in regards io this, but so far I did not receive an answer to my letters, “I, for my part, think that with a little co- operation from the comvades in the different cities in our district if should be an easy mat- ter for us to get our own page every week, With our own page, we could get subs more easily, there would be ample space for our corre- spondence and it would be of great help all ‘sround.” . GARVEY MOVEM'T IN COLLAPSE (CUNTINUED FROM PAGE ONE) of Garvey’s eloquence has failed tq convince them that he has the righ@ | to cash in on the properties of th# organization. So deep is this mass anger thai Garvey’s local lieutenants who, liké all his helpers wore formerly forced to accept the role of submissive rub- ber stamps in order to retain their jobs, are now emboldened to the point of opposing him in committees. Gar- vey has been openly blamed for the bankruptey of the organization and has been several times asked to re- sign so that others of his reformist crew might take control and try to re-establish their pernicious influence over the Negro masses. Opposition Grows. The decision to cash in on the properties of the organization and retreat to London to enjoy the spoils was Garvey’s answer to these de- mands for his resignation. This deci- sion has aroused the fiercest oppo- sition in the island, both on the part of the masses still under the influence of the moyement and on the part of Garvey’s fellow reformists who see themselves left out in the cold if Garvey succeeds in realizing for his personal gains on the property of the organization. This opposition is bound to have its repercussion in the Uni- ted States. Turn to Communism. The disintegration of the Garye> Movement began long before Mareus Garvey was sent to Atlanta Prison. The process of disintegration speed- up while he was in prison and re- ceived great impetus when upon his release and deportation he removed the headquarters to Jamaica in pur- suance of his policy of keeping the organization in his pocket. The break-up was further aggravated as a result of the economic erisis and the increased sufferings of Negro masses. Thousands of members see- ing no benefit in the organization which had no program for a struggle | against unemployment and stravation save the usual illusions peddled by the Negro bourgeoisie of building Ne- gro business (for the bourgeoisie!) began to quit the organization and seek other channels through which to express their fight for the night to live. Hundreds joined the Com- munist Party, recognizing in it the only force really leading the fight for Negro liberation and against the bosses hunger system. ‘The remoyal of headquarters to Ja- | maica threatened to cut off financial support from Garvey's fellow fakers |who remained in the United States and this lead to a bitter factional fight with BE, B. Knox, Craigen and Smith among the leaders of the re- volt against Garvey, The movement’ in the United States suffered severely, ‘and split into several rival esas,

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