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: ane Ce Se tar | Op >is we >) Rs Ee Fe arp rs dees SHorps “x 5A E FURNITURE ME N JOBLESS, HUNGRY Must Fight fe for Jobless Insurance! Rockford, Il. Lditor of the Daily Worker: Here in Rockford, Ill., one of the largest center of the furniture in- dustry in U. 8, A., the workers con- litions are the same as all over the , least said rotten. Some of the furniture shops that used to employed hundreds of workers, com- pletely closed down. The rest of them are only working 3 or 4 days a week and 7 or 8 hours a day. The pay is the lowest possible. The young and very oldest workers get 20 to 25 cents an hour. That | is not the only thing, the bosses kave their speed-up system. We have thousands of unemployed fur- niture workers walking the streets of Rockford and that makes the} hosses think they can do what they | please with the workers. The only way fellow workers in} the furniture industry we can fight U.S. against low wages, wage-cuts, speed-up and unemployment is through organization, organizing into a militant fighting union. The} Furniture Workers’ Industrial] League affiliated to Trade Union Unity League, is the only union which organizes the workers to} fight for their interests. | Build the Communist Party. Build the Furniture Workers’ In- dustrial League affiliated to Trade Union Unity League. —GUNNAR CARLQUIST. | POLICE ORDERED TO KILL JOHNSON Communist P Party Re- mains in Birmingham (Continued from Page One) ing $5,000,000,000 for unemploy- ment insurance out of the war funds of the national government; and special taxes on the million- ves. For organizing in such cases as this, and for the strike struggles sure to develop here as elsewhere against wage-cuts and speed-up, the Trade Union Unity League is call- ing for donations to build up a! $100,000 “Organize and Strike” fund, and issues the slogan, “Or- ganize and strike against wage- cuts!” September 1 Demonstration. The latest outrage against the militant leader, Johnson, grew di- rectly out of the mass demonstra- tion here on Sept. 1, “Unemploy- ment day.” Several hundred Negro and white workers got to the meeting in Cap- itol Park. Southern capitalism de- clares this park “Jim Crowed”— only whites allowed. Both the Communist Party and the T.U.U.L. demand complete racial equality. Forty or fifty police were sta- tioned at the park entrances, and they clubbed and drove away all they could, They boast of turning back 500 workers and jobless who were trying to attend the meeting. They particularly viciously clubbed Negro workers trying to enter. . Braxton, a Negro worker, was arrested as he left the park, and is still held in jail without charges. “To Be Shot on Sight.” Tom Johnson was arrested as he started to enter the park, thrown into an automobile, beaten up, men- aced with guns in the hands of the police, and thrown out 25 miles | 1 paign in this state. that the IN BRIEF— “Progressives” Boss Party Faction Plymouth, Wiscon. |The Daily Worker: Gentlemen:—I am sending you a few clippings from the Sheboygan Press regarding the present cam- split in the republican party is revealing a lot of things that are interesting to the workers. The writer of this letter attended a rally in this city last Saturday evening and heard William L, Pie- plow, candidate for secretary of state, and M. G. Eberlein, candidate for attorney general. These gen- tlemen accused their fellow repub- licans of a lot of shortcomings, and their group expect to capture the nomination for the important state offices. —J. DEZ. Coast Canners Get Lower Wages Pittsburgh, Cal. Daily Worker:— At the Hicksnolt cannery in Antioch the maximum wage is now 37% cents an hour for tray carriers and general labor. It was 42% cents last year. Women do all the lighter can- ning work, and as well as the mex work 14 to 17 hours a d The season lasts from March to October. When fruit is not at hand the workers are sent home till it comes, then they must run when called or be fired. All but 25 male workers are Chinese—these receive 25 cents an hour for the same work as the others get 324 and 37! cents. —A cee SLAVE. Johnstown Mills on 3 3 Day Basis “Johnstown, Pa. Daily Worker: Dear Comrades:—Mills and mines are working three days a week. Miners are getting $3 and $4 a day and this is no dead work at all. Outside construction work pays 35 cents per hour. Lots of work- ers don’t have work at all and are starving. away over the county line, with the warning that if he came back he would be shot on sight. The police told him they were instructed not to arrest either Johnson or Jackson, T.U.U.L. organizers again, but to drive them out or kill them, Johnson found all the roads pat- "rolled with police when he tried to re-enter the county. But the or- ganization work in Birmingham will be continued. The Communist Party district organizer is back in Birm- ingham, and will remain there. Chattanooga Demonstration. There were demonstrations throughout this part of the south on Sept. 1. Over 600, two-thirds white workers and one-third Negro, demonstrated in Chattanooga, Tenn. In spite of the menace of 25 police, and the heads of the Amer- ican Legion who attended the meet- ing, it was an excellent demonstra- tion. All literature was sold. This demonstration was preceded by five preparatory street meetings, with at least 2,000 pieces of literature distributed at each meeting. paper. The Birmingham shop paper distribution, Use This Blank! GO TO WORKERS, ASK THEM TO HELP KEEP DAILY WORKER GOING AND GROWING! Use This Blank At Once! — Donations Quickly! Nites Total You will note} There was one special edition of the shop demonstration was prepared for by distribution of 8,000 district leaflets, and one whole | FIRED BECAUSE “OLD” FOR BOSS, Working Woman Joins Struggle Chicago, Ill. Dear Sirs and Editor:— Today I joined the Communist! Party. I have neared the point to} where I understand that nothing | else helps unless we get together! and do vote Communist. To hell with $7,000-a-year preach- ers and give him $2,000—to feed, say, 750 unemployed for six months with the balance of $5,000. Discharged. I was clerking in a department store here. To my surprise, T was} told that I was too old for a job} broke paying. Last place I worked| Went to work without breakfast to where people are paying $10,000 a ‘year for rent, and, as soon as busi- ness got slow, they laid me off, with the statement we can’t use you any longer. Unemployment Bill. Oh, God, and me a widow with a boy of 18 to keep and care. What can I do? I like to get up and speak, I do sincerely hope that the social has been carried out by the Com- munists. —MRS. H. M. W. With the WORKER i psig aaaaa TS Worker correspondents should swing into the Communist Party election campaign without delay. Expose the boss party candidates in your city. Show how the gov- ernment machinery was used against the workers, as in strikes, by the same capitalist officials who claim they are the workers’ friends. Show how the A. F. of L. | official racketeers are tied up with the capitalist political par- ties. We are planning a marine workers’ issue for Saturday, Sept. 20, with a full page of letters from the longshoremen, seamen and dock workers. All marine worker correspondents should get on the job immediately and send in their material and make prep- aration for a distribution of this issue. ELECTION RALLY IN CHI, SEPT, 14 Fascist Attacks CHICAGO, Sept. 4.—The firs district-wide mass campaign rally in the Chicago district will be held | Sunday, September 14, all day, at Communist Party ticket in the three states. A feature of the rally will by the thousands of workers as- sembled at the park. Another feature of the campaign rally will be the showing of an out- | door movie, a Soviet film entitled, “Ivan the Soldier.” invited to take part in this rally. The grove can be reached by auto- mobile by taking Archer Ave. to 79th St, (just beyond Argo), where | ‘the entrance to the grove will be} found. The Archer Ave. car to the end of the. line and then the subur- ban car will bring one directly to the door of the grove. Admission will be 25 cents in advance and 35 cents at the grove, Vhe total amount in donations appearing above has been collected by: NAME . ADDRESS The Daily Worker, 26 Union Square: New York City Elizabeth to Hold Two Demonstrations ELIZABETH, N. J., Sept. The International Youth Day dem onstration will be held this Satur day, Sept. 6, at 8 p. m. at the Pan- kol Hall, 426 Court St., Elizabeth. Negro and white speakers will ex- plain the meaning and the import- ance of International Youth Day, after which the Lithuanian Bangos chorus will sing and a short concert will take place. Followed by danc- ing until late at night. This is the first international and interracial affair in Elizabeth. On Monday, Sept. 8, at 8 p. m., there will be an outdoor demonstration at New Point Rd., corner Magnolia Ave. Both demonstrations are being held under the auspices of the Young Cominunist /League, the Bangos Chorus and the Elizabeth Local of the American Negro La bor Congress, (old—am I old at 46?). | So I fell a prey to the employ-| ment agents, who surq kept me | three months hard for $2 a day.) ‘ insurance bill will be voted upon and | it will be the best of anything that | DAILY WORKER, NEW YORK, FRIDAY, aL Lo svke, but wats pe The above was published after the war, by the Czecho-Slovak Army and Relief Committee of Pittsburgh, Pa., in a booklet “The Trail of the Hun in Austro-Hur. gary,” showing the hangings of Czecho-Slovaks by Austro-Hun- garian troops during the war. Compare with the picture from Hearst's papers published tast Sunday in the N. Y. American. Hearst retouched this picture slightly to make the figures stand out, and labeiled it as a Bolshevik atrocity. ‘EXPOSE HEARST'S NEW FORGERIES FSU Pledges Worke Support (Continued From Page One.) jeral Gaida and supported by imper- | ialist intervention, was already ted from “Russia” by that “Rus- ia,” evidentl; European R would be “saved” and for “pr |ideals’*—plunder and loot—by | Czecho-Slovaks. | This shows the “idealis ly! the \territory of the Soviet in 1919-20. American soldiers drafted to the Kaiser” found that the iepeuce it. The same imperialist “ideals |responsible for the Hearst forg of “Bolshevik atrocities” as p: | the feverish preparations today make war upon the the Soviet Unicn. ILD OPENS DRIVE TO FREE WORKERS: |status for India and plenty of gov- | Italy. way the | members American imperialists regarded the | group which captured the arsenal | they were trying to spy on workers | that PTEMBER 5, 1930 Gandhi Debates | Final Sell-Out | to impervalists POONA, India, Sept. 4—‘The im-| perialist government emissaries, Sir Tej Bahadur Sapru and Jaya- ‘/kar, are in conference today with | Gandhi, who is held in the fortress | came yesterday from| the two Nehru’s with a note relat-| here. They ing to some of the details of the contemplated open attack on the anti-imperialist movement, by which Gandhi will put an appropriate cli- max on his year of misleadership of that movement. t is rumored that the Gandhi leaders cannot agree on the price} of their treason to the Indian work-} ers and peasants, and that on that ccount the treachery may not be consumma: now. however, has alread} a promise from the government that it contemplates some time in the future a dominion Briti ernment offices for himself and his | |four Bengalis and the killing of an- | jother. It is charged that they are of the anti-imperialist | The men} at Chittagong las* April. ht | were taken in a house in the jungle were | on French ter ritory, [sent to shoot Russian workers in- | thorities gi stead, and, in many places, mutinied| tack by Br the French au- ving consent to the at- ii an police. ty Ryan Walker to Draw y For the Daily Worker (Continued @rom Page One.) don’t know the difference between Karl Marx and the Marx brothers.” said Ryan Walker yesterday. “Only under the leadership of the Commv- | 2 nist Party will the working class destroy this rotten economic sys- tem.” March 6 Swung Ryan. The unemployed demonstration of Many Cases Come Up March 6 which Walker attended, | This Month (Continued From Page One.) |brought into campaigns.” | Atlanta Trials Soon. It is pointed out that among the |major struggles that will come to the front in September are the fol- action in lowing: Fir Fight against the death ee s planned for the At- lanta workers—Powers, Carr, ory, Burlak, Newton and Dalton. The trial date Second: is set for early this month. Renewed drive Workers to Answer immediate and unconditional libera- for the tion of the New York Unemployed Delegatio n—Foster, Minor, Amter and Raymond—who may be framed up on new charges even while they are in pris that m, in spite of the fact the felonious assault charge be the reception of these candidates | Every worker who is sympathetic | with the Communist movement is | 4.—| has been dropped. {held in prison to serve 42-year sen- tences. Fourth: N umerouus sedition trials, carry long sentences there being i35 workers facing sed tion charges in Philadelphia Dis- | trict alone. Fifth: Fight against the Fish Committee of the United States con- gress that pla’. soon to continue its activities, Sixth: Development of the cam- paign for the protection of the for- ign-born, against deportations, in- ying the fight to prevent the |Serio and Racchovitch deportati Seventh: Increasing against lynching, race tion and Jim-Crowism, of the recent Negro worker: and Tarboro, N. C. Plan Liberation Drive. It is in the face of these tremen- jdous demands that the Internati ers of lLabor Defense has launched September-November “Defense and Liberation Drive” that is being brought to the attention of new es of workers through an in- tensive mobi the command of the International |Labor Defense. There will be broad publicity drive through liter: ture distribution, canvassing of all workers’ organizations, reavhing into the factories and workshops, utilization of all possible speakers for open-air, factory and other meetings. Demand the release of Fos- ter, Minor, Amter and Ray mond, in prison for fightin: for unemplayment insurance. The Communist Party lynching —vate Communist! fights |old socialist “Call.” Chernauskas’ Grove, 79th and a Pa Archer Ave. Automobile delega- Hi peeoceumne Pekan 3 tions from the larger cities of Tili-|,,"TMitd: Release for the Tmperial nois, Wisconsin and Indiana will) Y@!/ey, California, prisoners, who bring the candidates running on the are being nore d to new trials in September. They are now being in Marion, Indiana zation of all forces at | brutally attacked by Whalen’s uni- formed thugs, swung him definitely | to the side of the Communist Party. | “The beating of jobless workers, previous the arrest of Minor, Foster, Amter jand Raymond, | given the pri who were not even ileges of an ordinary Tammany criminal and shot into prison without a semblance of a jury trial convinced me of the fact jthat only the Communist Party would face the fury of the capit- al t clas s to victory.” Ryan Walker’s recent drawing of Heywood Broun as a clown in the Daily Worker, brought down the ire of the O’Neills, Colemans and “socialists.” Veteran Cartoonist. ’yan Walker is credited with having made the first labor cartoon in America for the old-time Appeal to Reason, He also drew for the and lead the working author of “The Henry Dubb.” Today he says, no longer Henry Dubbs. The econ- omie crisis is making them think.” At the age of 19, Walker worked in a Kansas City packing house. He | started drawing early. His first drawing was sold to Judge for $25, over 30 years ago. “The place for the artist today is in the ranks of the working class fighting to overthrow capital Adventures of ted | He was the} “The workers are | Briefs From All Lands LONDON.—The conservative can- | didate Bromley, won the by-election | in Kent for the House of Commons | } against A. E. Ashworth, cial- ist.” Ashworth’s vote the |lowest cast for any of the candi- dates. was * | PARIS.—For the first time leent history two French jearried on war maneuy | large scale simultaneous! |along the Italian-Swiss frontier in the Alps, in Southeastern France, |with the center of operations about | fifty miles northwest of Turin, The other in Lorraine, along the German frontier. » armies on a One is is INDO-CHINA WORKERS, PEASAN SOLDIERS RISING IN REREI LION ee Enree AQ ARE HARD HIT BOSS TOOL SAYS Must Push Fight For Jobless Insurance TS, (Continued trom Page One) "Solai liers Tak n@ Very | Rybicki ad hat there are 25,000 rs of age and over Actix ve Part in Rev olution ve applications for unemployment is not the made out the “free” there and that “sii ents c e for them ever to Peasants W avi Red get work, the New York state “old x) . age” pension applications are be- Tie mavolutinnaty-omovenettinn But these worke are trying Indo ine a desperately to find work, and will Gaidaecedian aan | je, (not f ied from even veloped from to| the m 1 Taw’ “open and arme m vais | Puc over by ‘ ny DOES ods parts of the a cians. The “pension law” provides The successful attempt 1,000 uh t “destitute people of 70 years workers and peasants of Nandang|°! 88° and over who have #esided jin foreing the French governor to New York state for over ten |sign a demand drawn up the ela bs ee age revolutionists and in frec es omc at ae Breck Over at oners and severing communication | 2Ppiications alres een ¥ as reported by the Freneh filed, and 6,000 more are expe ted Winistry of the. Colton tay acvee But what the worker of 40 is to do. fitepeetiiw case: incoalnt when it is admitted no x | An associated press dispateh from | 2Vailable £ Saigon, Indo-China, describes the | Concerned | situation in the following words: With the thought th “A state of ferment reigns and| il! die of starvation and rebellion is rampant among the 19,.|1008 before they can ava 578,218 Annamites and. ‘Tonkinere| Selves of the ee and they are demand fenuition |ucn ebee them if they: of accounts from the 20,564 French- | b¢ 70 years of age men who have been managing th Nor are workers under 40 faring affairs.” better in the pr nt crisis aides, with more business opportu- | a : nities for his supporters, the Indian | MEXICO CITY.—Wholesale de- leapitalists, will be all he asks, He|P0ttation of Chinese workers is| desires nothing for the Indian|being carried out by the Rubio| S| workers or Geatanta, | puppet government. All Arranged. } ‘ The two emissaries are reported|__ BUCHAREST, Rumania. — Over |to be light-hearted and confident. | 100 workers were arrested here and |They had a last-minute conference } brought to the prison Chisinau. In with Sir Frederick Sykes, governor |Galatz one worker was arrested | P-| of Bombay presidency, yesterday. | after the police raided his home and Government circles are celebrat-|Confiscated a leaflet. In Constanza |ing the capture, after a sharp fight |tWo dock workers were arrested for | with revolvers and shotguns, of | ‘istributing leaflets. | * * * | HELSINGFORS, Finland—Two police spies were discovered while organizations here. One of them, | Armas Poti, who “worked” in the trade union movement, had caused workers. The Urcho Palo, was “active among the Young Communist League. It has been proven that both of them were paid agents of | the police. PARIS.—The Guillotine, active against the revolutionists in Indo- China, has made a terrible harvest. Eighteen executions at Yen Bi in Vi 6 death sentences in} Phu-Tha; 3 in Saigon; 1 in Phu-/ Lam; 2 in Hoc-Mon; 6 in Due Hoa; |3 in Tab Thuan Thay; 3 in Cang | Long; 128 deported to Cayenne; 600 others deported. However, de- spite this terror the revolutionary movement gains ground every da} ise French imperialism. the other arrest of 15 * . | | Ryan 1 Walker Joins Staff of the Daily The internationally known cartoonist Ryan Walker, who formerly drew for the N. Y. Call and other papers of the socialist party has repudiated the S. PJites and joined the staff of the Daily Worker. Walker also drew for such capitalist. journals as L Judge, the New York Times and the Herald ‘Tribune. Every day his flashing satire on the elections and other topics will bring joy to | the readers of the Daily | Worker in an 8 column strip. | Starts Monday. your Sub! | Renew Boost your bundle! | | Therefore he must leave the s jist party behind and join fore with the real leaders of the work ing cl: the Communist Party.” Don’t miss Ryan Walker's racing | wit every day in the Daily Worker | beginning Monday. Vote Communist! | THE FOLLOWING MUNIST, Official Organ of the U Another War Coming Death Penalty Demanded—Th | the Communist Party .. Why Every Worker Should J Modern Farming: The Soviet Strong War in the Far East, Out of a Job, by Earl Browd Soviet War on Religion ... Twenty Million Unemployed Rush your Two-Dollar cash, the COMMUNIST for on: WORKERS LIBR 39 East 125th Street SPECIALOFFER FOR THE Month ot SEPTEMBER PAMPHLETS FREE YACH YEARLY SU BSCRIPTION TO THE COM- ited States (Yearly Subscrition Two Dollars) Chemical Warfare, by D, A. Cameron. . Work or Wages, by Grace Burnham.. y Henry Hall.. Southern Cotton Mills and Labor, by Myra Page pamphlets FREE! WITH of the Communist Party fe State of Georgia Against oin the Communi Style, by Anna Louis OB: «. money order or check and get ie year and the above list of ARY PUBLISHE New York City | ures of the rebellion is that the na-j The fact is that unemployment is increasing the time for all work- tive soldiers which the French im-|@rs- Mills are shutting down, In | Greenville, S. C. the officials of the One of the most significant feat- perialists use as the n weapon 4 for keeping the Annamites in sub. Issaqueena Mills announce that they | jection, are awakening. The upris- |W close up indefnitely beginning ing at Yen-bay, which raised the Next week. The auto plants are slowing up, and the much-advertised increase” in steel production turns ut to be Steel production flags of rebellion are led by the na- | tive soldiers, In this connection it a is very e. teresting to notice how the Mar is at a stand-still, remaining for the dialectics of a thing changing into, entire industry at 54 per cent of its opposite in the course of devel-| Capacity compared to 95 per cent |opment operates. The same A.P. year. | dispatch describes this process in a! The Sept. 1 demonstrations or- way quite remarkable for a bour- y the T.U.U.L. to demand geois reporter. It says, “the allies’ ssage of the Unemployment policy during the war, which brought thousands of Annamites and Tonkinese to France, is regarded by the man in the streets as the real nee Bill, was just the begin- ning of the fight for unemployment insurance. The pressure of unem- ployment is growing more severe cause of the trouble. The return-| every day, and the 8,000,000 work- ing Annamite and Tonkinese war ers without jobs are closer to the pilgrims had learned the use of fire-| starvation point. Immediate action arms, and many of them are now all shops, min ills and fac- trying their skill against the be taken to rally the French.” behind the Unemployment Yes, this process will not merely The demand for the be true for the Annamites, t bill is now one of true also in regard to all oppre ‘s brought out in peoples in the colonies and wor campaign being n the capitalist countries. Here Communist Part ne of the s of how to fight! / against imperialist war. The wor ers, true fighters against imperial-| v st war, are not going to boycott | electio war, but they are going to learn| hew to shoot and turn their gu to their real enemies instead of fel- low workers, The fight in Indo-China is evi-| dently largely under the leadership | Break German-Finnish Trade Agreement cent BERLIN (LP.S.) The German- of the Communists, who are rallying the peasants, the overwhelming majority of the people of Indo- China, in a persistent struggle against French imperialism. Tho Associated Press dispatch quoted also reports that peasant demo strations are frequent, and that in these demonstrations, the peasants wage red flags, and demand the sup- pression of ta As tar as ta Finnish trade agree which was ratified on the 17th of has been given notice of e: under the pressure of the of the Bruning govern German National minister of agri- culture Schiele made of this notice a cabinet question. - The annulment of the Finland | agreement means a further rise in the prices of a number of important food stuffs. At the same time it | ation of » society of free end equal flaim to ba Intence of co ts modern society at dele strife agninat one another. | Mi long ago of the clas: 1 economists | physiology ot | involves an immediate aggravation of the tariff conflicts with other countries, especially with Denmark, joviet_ Union, ve adde n new contriborian ¢he following proposi- | t 1) that the existence of en is bound up with certain erint produc strugule lends nec y to the dletatorship of proletariat: 3) that this dictatorship in but the transition «¢ he nholi- Hon of al) classes and ‘o the ere- FARM IN THE PINES Situated tn Pine Forest, near Mt Lake, German Vable ates: $16— 818. Swimming and Fishing. M. OBERKIRCH Hox 78 KINGSTON. N. ¥ | ie moo —Marx CAMP WOCOLONA on Walton Lake, Monroe, N. Y Swimming Modern Bungalows towing Sports Camp Fires Rate: $21 per Week Special: $17 to T U U L Members “Unforgettable Indian Summer Days Amid Ramapo Mountains” ‘i Office: 10 East 17th St., N. Phone: Gramercy 2862 What Did Morris Hillquit Say Six Weeks Before the United States Entered the World War? Read how the “socialist” corporation lawyer helped drag American Working Youth Into the War in the International Youth Day Issue of the “YOUNG WORKER” (Weekly Organ of the Young Communist League) 5 Cents at Newsstands. 75 Cents Subscription Price for Six Months. WORKER, 43 East 125th Street, New York YOU