The Daily Worker Newspaper, March 12, 1930, Page 3

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PRAVDA’ WRITES UPON THE “RELIGIOUS” WAR DAILY WORKER, NEW YOR K, WEDNESDAY, MARCH 12, 1930 FOSTER “CRIME” | WORKERS” CORRESPONDENCE -FR i RECORD IS FREE WHAT WORKERS SAY ° ‘ j e ee | | SPEECH DEMAND OF DEMONSTRA ‘IONS | # People Who Demand No Propaganda Against 1 H THE OT VINTE i j Them Should Indulge in None Against Soviet Used by Bosses Courts) ON MARCH ad Mise cf e ey | to Deny Bail 2 : : 3 P ‘ fAn Endless String of Examples of Religious | a Ex-Service Man Joins Communist Party as : : . ; js oT Continued fr Page One) | aw nar? Ik Persecutions in Capitalist Countries {| Fee ERI ae eet ce | Result of What He Saw and Heard “8 LW.W. w 8) Tne {Wireless ‘By Inprecorr) Buddhists in India. | [EMER etd Gh the tuacee aa Gb Ae ee Voreion Wan : a MOSCOW (By Inprecorr Mail).--| We could quote an endless string disorderly conduct, and some were | ~ ays American Legion, Veterans Foreign Wal t Today’s “Pravda” writes concerning | of examples of legal and other per- |sentenced to jail for 30 days. It Do Not Represent Worker-Veterans i the anti-Soviet campaign of thejsecutions of people for uttering was merely necessary to say “Fel- | a religionists: thoughts about religion disagreable low Worker!” on the street in order | (By a Worker Correspondent.) | Why c: The anti-Soviet campaign which is participated in by members of the to the ruling classes, The people who are now rallying against us to be liable to a fine of $100 and Hall | I am an unemployed war veteran. | City itali i postes I was 15 hs in France in the |wages? Who buil ( capitalist governments, is a formal | should pause for a moment to con- | Frank Little received 30 days for Tatars eae eee dese ek Maver sv Ww of fine SHRPRUM GRA POUPIBA GH Coie ea | reading the Declaration of Independ- | the working class who built Broad- |The workers built it r of the Soviet Union. People who|against the oppressed masses, to | fees e z class 2 ; ge a a ee demand that we should conduct no propaganda are themselves conduct- ing an open, slanderous and blood- thirsty propaganda campaign for an | attack on the Soviet Union. We communists are well aware of the hear what the masses think about | them and say about them, They should consider carefully be- fore they commit themselves to any “Crusade against the Soviet Union.” Any suth “crusade” might bring un- ence, while altogeth | over 100 arrests the first day. | kane was flooded by Wobbli neighboring towns. The I.W.W. headquarte raided. The arrested wor! locked up in a school building, where rs were no. | NaN» cannot parade on it, without |the murderous police trying to kill them. I never saw such brutality in France as I saw in the demonstra- tion, Thursday. The reptile police force beating mere youths with blae with w! I sa the workers were am now joining the Cc ty, and I will overthrow this di Jevot devote : inne : ks, clubs, ete. I saw numer- | of ex yalue of the present agitation for | oxnected results in its train. | they were subjected to the most un- | jus slice atteck boys wlio arena (of, oxPloits ; freedom of conscience” which is | sanitary conditions and the vicious |CUS Police attack boys who were /few. I also call on other ¥ being conducted against us in the| In any case it would undoubtedly | beutait of the police. The police |2/on¢ and tried to knock their brains |erans to join the Communist P. apitalist ountries. | accelerate the process of convincing ae ae 3 sae ee Hit men (oub © Oe police ptficers (ieee wo- |the vanguard ofthe workitz The people who are now railing | the majority of the working masses Lae iesapent Ate thie tight "tho men in the stomach without any Taleowi 1 : [ena sap sheen te atnen. against us were in favor of the blas- | that the great experiment conducted phemy laws in January in Great |by the Russian Revolution must be gemescnemnsumernoansrounitou mums Wobblies were allowed to talk un- provocation. The police were only waiting un- the —From the Chicago Defender. | : oc a4 ee inl | * molested, til the speech making was over s Britain, We could quote an endless repeated all over the world. Tt will | _ ~~ | __ Free speech fights were conducted |that they could attack the workers, Foreign W string of examples of religious per-| then no longer be possible | | |in 1909 at other places also, such as | Whose eile ochre aries to eaKeES: | Legion” do. not ent secutions in the capitalist countries: | one country against the other. | ETROIT COPS STRETCH OUT IS | Missoula, Montana and Newcastle, Bs Sob aid the seht tollive. WEY great mass of w ¢ r the latest action against the Douk-| On our part we shall do our ut- | Pennsylvania. By 1913 over 20 free- | 5. "it that the city officials Aen of us have become disillu hobors in Canada, the incitement of |most to assist this process of free- | |speech fights had been made, last- | the workers monee (tiousauda: of \the dirty way we got t s Arabs against Jews and of Jews | ing the masses from the ideological A |ing from a few days to more than | iohiars in welcoming the nobility of (“°° from France. They against Arabs in Palestine, the in- | influence of capitalist slavery under AY A six months, in Washington, Califor-|iurope, and parading th x4 on {Wont even give us a job. citement of Buddhists against Is-Ithe cloak of “the defence of reli- ade aN nia, Colorado, Oregon and Massa- Tiebaceas eat bibekading Gathic on {Percent of the American I lamites, and of Islamites against gion. - eae ,. |Chusetts. And now the ruling ma-| numerous occasions, and nothineaie eee France. Very I “The Red ‘une tk hom try” ia yen ee eke Tale aes s a ag gain one of Be a are ae ‘said about it? For instance, the ae rae VE TEER EEE), rmy in Enemy Coun NRE AI une sh corn a: ERED Rey aarp tn Corey ros cet Ta eicear nei 2 b “ |time Queen Marie of Row nania | ¥ere ; Cae Mf y ‘ ny. a large number of employed who | ment, both among the blacklisted | out bail because he conten nae came to this country, and als¢ that |homeguards and non-combatants (Wireless By Inprecorr) took, In Fuchin they confiscated | struck in solidarity with the un- strikers of last summer and the |°sime of having fought for free |.a¢ Ramsey McDonald, | J.T. BERLIN (By Inprecorr Mail).— The Dairen correspondent of one of the worst anti-bolshevist gutter journals in Berlin, the semi-official organ of the Berlin Police Presidium “Tempo,” writes under the above title as follows: “Now that Russia has withdrawn its small army from the Manchurian | the Province Bank and the mills. Then they hired coolies to load the sacks of flour and paid them six silver dollars a day each. Not only the poor fought for the chance of | working for the Red Army. “Six silver dollars a day are about {ten times more than the usual pay. The rich worked too, Even Chinese employed, responded to the call of | workers employed in the Marion and | Council of Unemployed and the|the mill managements that the | Trade Union Unity League, to dem-|stretchout system is to be put back onstrate for work or wages, against ; into effect has caused threats of a | starvation and for immediate relief, | Strike from those who returned to ‘according to a statement issued by, Work last fall. Before and after |the Detroit District Committee of | Wor the Communist Party, the Detroit Clinchfield mills. Announcement by | they are seen knotted in small | speech in 1907. (Continued from Page One) | battle with Lewis unless a treaty struck, Walker Asks Green to| Help Him Rule Miners} (By a Worker Correspondent.) PORTLAND, Ore.—The Workers of Portland, Ore., rallied in the Un- |employment Demonstration staged |under the leadership of the T.U.U.L. 6000 Demonstrate in Portland, Ore. Then the Mayor stepped f also tried to persuade th« to go on the other where he had a sta the speakers. This stand frontier (the Chinese roe retired | soldiers took off their uniforms and the Communist Party. |eroups discussing the new order. |" Thore is every evidence of a hot aid , the Communist Party on ready observed by the leavers SO Te Mag ae en en aeene Ten oreea for, the enemy. «Die! AOnr| yo ; ‘3 One hundred and thirty families, |struggle in this “convention” be-| March 6. ee one HTL OER ACR ee et te | siasceetace Tanta dhett patience and|‘Wllaren, (are) facing. starvation |folldwers’ Gn’ one aide, and Rishwidy |e oye Oe Oe ee eee oe ae iii ne brisiel cv ereeuat paemer Ee Bert Roe Wut! here. They are the victims of | Farrington and Walker on the other, i@mmed. 4 | Be at they had a Chinese maintained the traditions of warfare and lied manfully, ascribing to themselves all the heroism and | to the others all the atrocities. Now | however, the civil population in the | fighting area has a chance to talk | and this is the result: “We did not suffer much from the propaganda was successful. The propaganda was all the more dras- tie in its effect, because the next day Chinese soldiery plundered the inhabitants and took away the flour the Russians had given. The result is that the spirit along the Man- “One can easily believe that such | will no longer starve silentl; will fight for relief, for a right to live. This response of the workers strikes at the two scab mills. Evict- ed from company-owned shacks, they are now living in dugouts, barns of Detroit to the call of the Com- munist Party, shows that large num- bers of them are beginning to under stand that capitalism offers onl; misery and starvation to the work- nd abandoned shacks, as many as 14 adults and children in two rooms. Weakened by Work. The Quakers, who have been giv- but there is a suggestion here that this is fiction, to make the miners |think’ they are getting “their own | leaders.” Swi ie Moundsville Strikers Appeal. PITTSBURGH, Pa., March 11.—- | Calling attention to the brave strug- Bjorkman, Chairman of the Unem- ployed Committee, stepped to the | speakers stand and announced the purpose of the meeting. He was followed by Comrade Jenkins, Sec- |vetary of the Unemployment Coun- | jeil, who after a primary statement | of the causes of unemployment, | to present to him ther The Mayor sei tion on the fa and the worker for the resolutio: Jenkins, Secreta 2 ployed Council, took the ir stand which the workers z 3 "9 ry I | i " ‘ing out flour, salt pork and beans a = - fighting. Little more than preli-| churian frontier has become pro- | ms and are taking up the struggle 1 si os oops for the last three |gle of the 1,000 miners of Mounds.|tead the demands as outlined by |for him, and read the resol minary skirmishes occurred, and | Russian even where it was formerly | 28inst it. |months, are leaving. The strikers | ville, W. Va. and Powhatan, 0.,|‘Me T.U.U.L. and the Communist | which incorporated th 1 when -the- Russian artillery opened. up the Chinese soldiers ran as fast as their legs could carry them, and when they had put themselves out of range they commenced to plun- der. We suffered more from that than from the fighting. “The Russian troops behaved bet- ter. They paid cash for what they Leningrad Intellect (Wireless By Inprecorr) ably reckon this propaganda sue: cess.” The fact that the “Tempo” then hangs a furious anti-bolshevist ti- rade onto this account does not reduce the value of the above ir- reproachable evidence. uals for the Soviet nationalist. Soviet Russia will prob- | cess higher than its military suc- | exterminate illiteracy, the capitalist | “The workers came to demand | then will be left to the mercy of the bread. They were given clubs, brutal | poorhouse. They are not the stout beatings and jailings. The czar of | Russia in his days was an expert! came from the hills. | in the kind of treatment Mayor | | Bowles and Police Commissioner Emmons gave the unemployed of] ‘The strikers were sold out by the this city, but this only hastened the! United Textile Workers, which also downfall of ezarism and capitalism | prohibited pickets from arming in Russia, and brought nearer the| themselves, and left them to be RAGS | massacred by the sheriff. Six were “Mayor Bowles hypocritically | killed. The U.T.W. has provided no tries to disclaim responsibility by relief for the strikers. Twelve hours and 20 minutes’ work each day in a hot dirty mills has changed them. | since the first week in February, the | National Miners Union today issued robust people they were when they | an urgent appeal to all workers and | working class organizations to aid the strikers and their families. “One thousand coal miners, to. |gether with their wives and chii- dren,” the appeal says, “have for jnearly six weeks been fighting the J. A. Paisley interests. Refusing to jlowing a 10 per cent wage cut, the third in a single year, the miners ;slave further for the company fo!- | |Party and adopted by the Unem- |ployed Council of Portland. | ‘The workers cheered the demands with great enthusiasm. The workers then fell into line to | parade to the City Hall. The police were there 300 strong, with all their lreporters and photographers, fly cops, stool pigeons, agent provoca- |teurs, ete. The police did nothing until the marching workers reached the Fifth St. entrance to the City Hall, when the police met the lead- rif-raf such as capitalist newspaper | outlined by the Communist Par clear voice and then prese resolutions to the Mayor. TI |then took the stand and ha: jthe usual dope that he was “in |sympathy with the unemployed.” | Our men made a laughing stal Jout of the Mayor's talk, receivir enthusiastic cheers from the w ers. The streets were crov | demonstrators and t LENINGRAD (By Inprecorr|enemies of the Soviet Union are being agast at the action of the} —_- struck under the leadership of the ste of the parade with’ w atcone |blocked. There «wa leas x } i Mail).—Six thousand Leningrad | not only conducting a furious cam- | police, The mayor can not hide. He ‘Houston Forced to Take \“Y: and have ep ater thee font. the Biel of Police, whose thousand workers in the demonstra- | in y professors, scientists, educational | paign against the Soviet Union, but | stands exposed nakedly as an enemy struggle in the face of the mobiliza- tion. =k workers and others have addressed an appeal to progressive intellec- | tuals in Western Europe and Amer- ica to protest against the reckless and slanderous campaign being con- ducted against the Soviet Union by are actually organizing an armed in- tervention against the Soviet Union whose working masses are engaged in peaceful constructive work. The signatories of the appeal de- of the workers and as a servant of | Note of 35,000 Jobless he bosses. The brutal s ssi . * the bosses. e brutal suppression by City Hall Meeting of the demonstration, the vicious | HOUSTON, Texas, Mar. 11.—The janswer of the auto bosses through clare themselves ready at a mo-/ their servants, the city government. slugging of the workers was the |mass demonstration which took tion of the whole terror machine of the bosses—guns, blackjacks tear gas, jails and injunctions. “These miners have taken the lead in resisting the wage-cut offensive of (ce American bosses, They are name is also Jenkins, stepped for- ward and told the committee that | the Mayor was waiting at the fourth | street entrance and for them to go around on the other side of the hall |to interview him. This the com- |mittee refused to do and demanded ment’s notice to rally to the banner |The Mayor also hypocritically let | Place on the city hall steps of Hous- the bourgeoisie. | : 4 of the Soviet government in order |it be known the previous day that | ton, March 6, was the first of this Whilst the toiling masses of the Baily thus fighting a battle of the whole working class. They are in desper- | jate need. Rush funds at once to the | |to see the Mayor here and now. ind here. Fully 1,500 were there. the demonstration will not be dis: Soviet Union are working to raise the cultural level of the country and to repulse the insolent interference or intervention of the capitalists. 7 Months Chain Gang for NTW Organizer (Continued from Page One) had not been collected by the South- ern bank at the time of the arrest. The clear-class nature of the case was shown when Municipal Judge Watson launched into an attack on the “Reds” at the time of the trial of Martin before him, and asked the defendant, “Do you believe in over- throwing the government?” Martin was given the limit. The his political beliefs were what he was on trial for. Refuses to Leave Town. Martin was giving the limit, The judge offered him freedom if he would promise to leave town before 6 p. m., and Martin refused. The judge then attacked W. G. Binkley, attorney for Martin, and demanded to know whether Binkley was a Southerner. When Binkley said he was, the judge declared, “I am ashamed to own you.” After the case was over the judge delivered a lecture to the Negro workers in the audience in the court room, warning them against “join- ing any organization to overthrow the government.” Judge Not Spotless. Local workers, and particularly the older inhabitants of the town consider the case aggravated by the cheracter of Judge Watson. He is known as an “old rounder,” and his escapades while under’ the in- fluence of anti-Volsteadian bever- ages are a town byword. They say Watson was once mixed in a bawdy house, and at that time was accused of killing a Negro pros- titute. He wiggled out of the case through the influence of his father. This is the type of judge that the Southern employers use to sentence honest workers on flimsy pretexts because they dare to organize work- ers. Tell the Advertiser—“I Saw Your Ad in The Daily Worker.” “Labor” Regime Fakes (Continued from Page One) the MacDonald government con- tinues to carry on in the naval con- ference, and by grandstanding some alleged “victory” there—also on the basis of imperialist interest as dic- tated by the Tories, continue in pow- er by fooling the masses. On Monday the government was attacked by the liberal leader, Lloyd George, who is anxious to pose as a friend of labor by shedding cro- codile tears over the unemployed. He pointed out that the number of unemployed who are registered (and great masses are not even regis- tered) had grown from 1,100,000 since the “labor” party took power last May, to 1,539,000 at present. While passing bouquets to J. H. Thomas, the “labor” party’s “Lord Privy Seal,” Lloyd George stuck a pin in Thomas alleged “remedy” for unemployment by saying: “The Lord Privy Seal is concen- trating on the rationalization of in- dustry as a cure for unemployment. But by that every process he is in- creasing employment.” Lloyd George, correct enough in ing better himself than the liberal party’s fake “solutions” of “back to the land, afforestation, reclamation of waste land and road ‘construc- tion”—which are so much nonsense. The fact is that unemployment in England as in other capitalist coun- tries cannot be cured except by ov- erthrowing capitalism, and neither the liberal nor the “labor” parties will do that in England, but the Eng- lish workers led by the Communist Party. AUBURN PRISONER HANGS SELF. AUBURN, N. Y., Mar. 1.—Ivor Jones, 26, hung himself from a bed strap in his cell today. Fight; Fools Masses) persed if there is no violence. The| A set of resolutions, drawn up by workers who still had faith in the |the Unemployed Council of the promises of the capitalist govern-|Trade Union Unity League, was ment will now see what this is |tead by the chairman of the council, worth. The police without any cause | J. S. Morgan, who is also local sec- against the workers. They only car- | League. ried out the orders of the bosses,| Waiting on the steps ready to re- were most violent in their attacks|retary of the Marine Workers’ | | National Miners Union, 119 Federal |St. N.S., room 410, Pittsburgh, Pa. eS hae TWo Killed at Scranton. SCRANTON, Pa. March 11.— | Fourteen children were left father- \less today by the death in the mines of two men, Thomas Evans, 50, and jbadly mangled. He was the fathe: of five children. Two Killed in Fire. STEUBENVILLE, Ohio, Mar. 11. —Two of the 89 miners trapped un- derground by the fire in the Wolf Run mine of the Warner Collieries were killed by inhaling fumes from Saturday Evening MARC the mayor and the police commis- | sioner. “The City Council consented to meet the unemployed representa- tives before 1 p. m. when the dem- onstration was scheduled for that time and adjourned when the slug- ging began. The workers will know that the City Council is fully res- ponsible for the police brutality. For iceive the council presenting the lresolutions were the mayor of the | city, chief of police and captain of detectives; backed up by a force of detectives, Morgan was hastily rushed up to | the office of the secretary of the | mayor to be made to get a permit, The permit being issued he was | returned to the steps of the city | hall, where he proceeded to read the | the workers there is not a cent for 5 fj ; «| resolutions, and attempted to make | relief but there is money to raise: a talk at the conclusion, but was | the salaries of the judges, for more a i «| abruptly stopped by the chief of | Polite +0) Hens the workers. Bales | tectives, He was told to tall the| in fare, heavi di = | j # | ving enngariee Dae ache police ag | concourse to disperse. He remained | Frank Cardalotti, 45, of Old Forge. the fire, caused by an explosion of Evans was asphyxiated last night | the dust which the company took no | \by black damp while at work in the | means to make safe. The rest broke | Muskrat Colliery. His brother, | their way to safety, after running a | David, who had been working with | bad risk of all being killed, him was revived only after several! The fire was caused by a trolley, hours. He is survived by nine chil-| overspeeded by the company’s ra- | dren. tionalization scheme, jumped the | Cardalotti was caught in a de-} track and threw off sparks 300 feet | layed explosion in the Pickaway Col- | underground, and more than a mile liery, near Pittston. His body was | from the entrance. | DEFEND THE SOVIET UNION DAY! Dancing until 3 A. M. VER IN ANDRADE 15 | ORCHESTRA making that point, could offer noth- | the Detroit City Council and Mayor | Bowles. | taken the initiative in organizing | the demonstration will continue to | organize the unemployed and to press forward their demands.” Naval Arms Race Meet Heads for Rocks as Boss Rivalries G r 0 w LONDON, March 11.—The race- for-armament conference is virtually on the rocks, despite the attempts of MacDonald and Stimson, through their “peace” propaganda speeches to fool the masses. This was readily admitted by many of the delegates today. Due to the ever-sharpening rival- vies of the imperialist powers they cannot even come to an agreement on building their war naval arms. Further complications now arise over the defeat of the MacDonald “labor” government over the coal bill. The talk about a “security pact,” is merely the diplomatic covering of the various imperialist powers for alliance for the next world war. i) “The Communist Party that has! silent. The fire commissioner pres- \ent extended his arms in papist fash- |ion and shouted at the top of his i voice, “Church is out! Hurry up |and beat it!” . Work or Wages.” Rose Fleer was busily engaged in | Wages” and “Down With Jim Crow- |ism—Detrimental to All Workers.” | Other comrades and members of the Unemployed Council were milling among the crowds with posters of like slogans. The sentiment that has been aroused by this demonstration is | without doubt in favor of the dem- onstrators. They are the first here to have made open, public demands with a solid front of Negroes and whites, for the workers’ benefit. “Thriving, prosperous, industri- ous Houston” had to stop and take notice of its 35,000 unemployed. The work here has just started and we are going strong, “TALK to your fellow worker in your shop about the Daily Worker. Sell him a copy every day for a week. Then ask him to become a regular subscriber, displaying the posters “Down With i Boss Charity, We Want Work or Workers?’ 5 COME at BRONX | 1TH STREET + A Mass DEPARTMENT OF WORKERS INTER WILLIAM Auspices: FRIENDS 0} Answer the War Crusade Against the Republic! TO THE Mass Demonstration Sunny, March 16, at 2 p. m. COLISEUM ND BRONX RIVER Pageant “The Soviet Union. Forges Ahead” Presented by the CULTURAL ACTTY} TUES, NATIONAL RELIEF Speakers: WILLIAM MONTGOMERY BROWN Former Bishop Z. FOSTER CHARLES SMITH American Association for Advancement of Atheism | JOSEPH LEWIS Freethinkers of America TICKETS 25¢.—On sale at Friends of the Soviet Union, 175 Fifth Ave. F THE SOVIET UNION Red Dancers and other ent inment 155th STREET To reach Hall—6th ADMISSION 5¢ 75e at the doo AD AND PPORT THE DAILY WORK 26-28 UNI NEW YQ

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