The Daily Worker Newspaper, November 27, 1929, Page 3

} DAIL MEXICAN PRESIDENT, ELECTED BY RIFLES, MAY POSSIBLY BE CHANGED BY THE SAME METHOD Va Forces to Make Armed Claim to Post Mexico Admittedly a U. S. Colony; Cannot Run Government Without Morrow British “Left” Labor |bed by Maxton Makes oncelos Vanished, Pessibly Gathering | | No Fight for Jobless LONDON, Nov. 26.—The feeble gestures of an expiring and fake “left” opposition in the “Labor” Party fizzled out last night when James Maxton, who had previously | rounded up 82 laborites to sign an! objection to -the MaeDonald’s pro- | posed Unemployment Relief Bill, lost most of the signers when the bill actually was presented, and ap- parently interest himself, if he ever had any. The bill w therefore, passed with the help of the Liberal vote, Some of the “left” criticized the MEXICAN CITY, Nov. 26,—Ortiz| tiz Rubio when he takes office in| bill, pointing out that the “Labor”) Rubio, whose “election” to the Mex-| Mexico, referred to the possibility| Party was of a new revolt, stating that the | given poor constituents’ before elec- | Mexican army could be counted! tion, and saying that such a viola- ican presidency a week ago hy as- | sistance of artillery, infantry and) cavalry, against timid bourgeois opponent, Jose concelos, and the militant fight of the Worker and | Peasant Bloe, was guaranteed by | Ambassador Morrow of the United | States, is back in Mexico C but | will not assume office until Febru- upon in such eventuality “if Wash: ington continues its present policy. The necessity of Ambassador F ‘at London, the Times stating: eoncelos has vanished some- , Lado | “Ambassador where, supposedly to the Pacific | coastal region. Nobody knows yet | whether the Vasconcelists are going | to abide by the fake “election” or | not, If not, they will have to enter into armed rebellion, which may ex-| plain the mystery as to their lead-| whereabouts. ing admin months haye elapsed and by that Mexico a Yankee Colony. it is said that he will not leave M The New York Times of Monday tly e 0 in a long dispatch from Mexico City, | ernment’s policies are being put in- reciting the problems that faced Or-! to practice.” PEASANTS, NOW DISILLUSIONED, RETPN HOME Soviet Restores Them, With Aid, to Homes MOSCOW, Nov. -The German peasants, about which so much ly- ing propaganda in the capitalist and socialist press has appeared, ho were worked upon by counter- veyolutionists from abroad and in- duced to try emigrating from the Soviet Union to Canada by way of Germany, are returning to Moscow, their first stop in the projeeted jour- ney to their homes in the Soviet villages. Increasing numbers are going back to their old homes, realizing that they are victims of deception. Ger- many would not give them transit visas until Canada granted them en- trance, and Canada, delaying do so, they became very miserable waiting in make-shift quarters at Moscow. The Soviet Government is giving the returning peasants their old farms and the property which they sold before leaving. The govern- ment is also granting them special | privileges to enable these peasants | }to make up for the months they lost. * A Campaign of Lies, The American capitalist papers have done their best to create the impression that these peasants, Mennonites, have been and are be- ing ill treated by the Soviet gov- ‘nment. Particularly, a paid liar of the capitalist press, one Knicker- bocker, has from Berlin, the cen- ter of anti-Soviet propaganda on this issue, been’ lying brazenly. Tuesday’s capitalist papers, for ex- ample, carrying one of this crea- ture’s lies to the effect that the So- * * German peasants to death, ete. As a matter of fact, the Mennon- i mies of the Soviet Union ‘abroad, who desired to have something to counteract the undoubted success of ants are the victims of this con- spiracy. As far as claim te have istence of elas or their strife a: Middle-class = hh described the evolution o struggles, and politieal economists showed the economic physiology ot is bound up with certal phases of materig! production; 2) that the class struggle leads neces- sarily to the digtatorship. of the sroletariat: 3) that this dictatorship ir but the transittot o the abot tion of all classes to the ¢i ation of a society of free and equ! —Mars, | OAL, WORKER FORGOES NEEDED SUIT TO RUSH DAILIES SOUTH “J Want Other Workers To Be Inspired by the Daily” (Continued from Page One) another answer to the southern workers’ appeals that the Daily be rushed to them. ‘Then there is the letter from a worker in California, who sent $17 to the “Drive to Rush the Daily South.” It follows: “Dear Comrades: “I sympathize with the struggle of the wage slaves, both Negro and white in the South, and I appreciate the yalue and power of the Daily Worker to encourage these workers to resist the oppression by the bosses through organization. “J recall the effect that the first copy of the Daily Worker that I read had on me, about three years ago. “Pm still reading it, and read it almost line for line, too, I say it’s a mighty weapon for the working class and want to help other workers get their first Dailys, too, if they can be inspired by it as much as,I was. “Workers, what’s a few dollars compared spent in such a worthy cause such as the “Drive to Rush the Daily South.” “How about the rest of the Daily Worker subscribers; won't you sacrifice a little towards this campaign instead of waiting for others to do your share (as I too was inclined to do), “We'll never get anywhere that way; mail your contribution in to- day so the southern mill workers can get the Daily. “{'d rather contribute this $17.50 to the “Drive to Rush the Dail South” than get a new suit of clothes that’s 12 months overdue al ready. So here goes.” Workers, that’s the sort of working class solidarity thats going to hasten the overthrow of the capitalist system, It’s the spirit that will spur on the southern mill workers in their struggles under the leadership of the National Textile Workers’ Union, It’s the answer that all militant workers and working class groups must make to the appeals of the southern mill workers that the Daily Worker be rushed to them, Daily Worker, + * * 26 Union Square, New York City, We militant workers have got to make every possible sacrifice to show our solidarity with the southern mill workers. My answer to these workers’ appeal that the, Daily Worker be rushed to them is the contribution which I enclose. é NAME vsessreeeeeceerereneeeeeseneeteneeeeeeeneeeeneeeeeeneeeeenns Ar€SS ..cscceccccccnvccccscgreretenseceseceeeseesspeeeceneeeones City cscs ceeeeccnceeereesceres® SEALE pevecepeecsevccnseneeeeens Amount $....ssserereegeree ‘ FOR ORGANIZATIONS ‘ WE cece tients dae eye Ay Rae es ioe (name of organization cadopt a mill village, and see that the workers there are supplied with the Daily Worker regularly. Addre City and State ...icccrsereecacteverpaetesnsergvecganceesageesotacee Wish to Amount: .. | time he will be back at his post. He | “ declines to discuss his program, but | Morrow probably |ered up by the “labor” secretary will be absent when Senor Ortiz Ru- | for bio assumes office, but the incom- |plained” that the bill was only a tration is hardly likely temporary make-shift anyway, not to proceed with any important in-/|intended for germanency—though ternational questions until a few | unemployment is permanent enough, ico permanently until the new gov-'/ Needle Trades Fight 3 | i |gans to fool the workers, |The propaganda of the right wing . in both cities is that it is “stabiliz-|to the farmer jing the cloak and dress trades” for | ternal organization and the work- jers with worse conditions, and a |company union. jout method, and now the employers are many of them deciding that they }do not need even a Zaritsky union. ‘ers, they clai |this assessment. viet Government was “dooming the coming up on trial again soon, after lengthy legal procedures. ite exodus was arranged by ene~| 9) ihe socialist construction in agriculture | tion in New York, there is another in the Soviet Union, and the peas- | in Boston, where the cloak and dress 4" | workers, is for the interests of the |strikes, activity—no passive reaction breaking the pledge tion of campaign promises was “in. defensible,” but they went no fur- | ther in attack on those who were! Morrow being in Mexico before the | at the moment defending the inde-| Mexican “government” can function | fensible, is set forth after recital of the prob- | position only criticizing the bill for lems Rubio confronts, and Morrow’s not giving the unemployed better departure for the naval conference | conditions than it did. They kept their “left” | This sort of argument was cov- war, Tom Shaw, who “ex- a matter Shaw failed to mention, T.U.U.L. Board is for (Continued from Page One) in membership. Over 900 workers have registered at the regular week- ly open forum in Bryant Hall. The right wing machine in the I. L. G. W. and the equally reaction- ary International Fur Workers’ Union are finding it necessary to form fake “left wing groups” among their membership to try and hold them in the old unions. These “lefts” use radical phrases and slo- but, of | course, do not do left deeds, and | will soon be found out. The needle trades workers have been victimized in many court cases. | The Mineola cases are typical. The framed-up furriers in that case are The union is being reorganized shop delegate system. Two Strike Situations. | In addition to the strike situa- makers’ agreement expires, The) reactionary I. L, G, W. is putting out a fake strike call, using simi- lar tactics to those in New York, the benefit of the workers. Ex- perience has shown that this stabil- izing, in which the bosses co-operate by locking out supposedly striking employers and their lieutenants, the reactionary I, L, G. W, leaders, The bosses emerge with a stronger in- In Chicago the employers are lock- | ing out the millinery workers. The vight wing Zaritsky leadership in the Cloth Hat, Cap and Millinery Workers’ Union has practically wrecked the organization by class collaboration tactics, and by the sell- Rank and File Control. | The right wing is levying a $5 as- | sessment outside of Chicago, to sup- | port the locked out Chicago work- The policy of the T. U, U. L. members in the old unions, is to demand real solidarity with the locked out millinery work- ers, and particularly rank and file control of the fund assembled by Battle Stars. The T. U. U. L. national board lays down as a policy for all mem- bers in the New York and Boston to the fake stoppage. The Needle Trades Workers’ Industrial Union must militantly attack the employ- ers, without waiting for the right wing fake strike, and by a continu- ous strike action wherever it is needed, force the employers to live up to their contracts, and to grant union conditions and wages where contracts have not been obtained, There will be a sharp struggle, be- fore, during and after the right wing fake stoppage. The N. T. W. I. U. must lead the mil'sant New York workers, veterans of many and bit- ter struggles, to win everywhere the workers’ demands. The T, U. U. L. has confidence that by unceasing struggle until yictory is obtained, the masses of the needle workers, in New York and in other cities, will be brought into a single, strongly organized, Needle Trades Workers’ Industrial Union, Chinese Labor Strike Stops Peking Freight at Yellow River Bar TIENTSIN, China, Nov, 26.—With large Standard Oi] tankers at the Taku Bar of the Yellow river held up by a strike of lightermen, which also ties up numerous British boats, both imperialist consular au- thorities are demanding of the Chinese military that the troops break the strike. ER, Y WOR U.S, TRIES TS MASiC ITS FACE IN NICARAGUA Old Story of Bein “Asked to Stay” MEXICO CITY, No ports from Panama leading paper of that comments on the hypocrit few nouncement of Secretary Stimson at Washington that the U. S.-Marines withdrawn” will be “completely from Nicar by “Nicaragua” again: is - | withdrawal and wishes the Marines | to try to « to remain. The paper, “Estrella de Panama” | attempts by this to prove that American imperialist domination of Nicaragua is a myth, but only sue- ceeds in proving that it dominates | { not only Nicaragua but Panama as { well. The editorial states that the “Moneada government is no pleased” at prospect of the depart ure of the marines and would be de lighted to have them remain, If| e there were any prospect, in fact, of | : the marines’ departure, the Concada government, which is not the same | thing as the Nicaragua people, would be more than “not pleased”— it would be panic-stricken, as Mon- | cada holds power only because the Nicaragua people are prevented by the marines from overthrowing him The whole affair: the announce- ment of withdrawal by Stimson, the objection by Moneada, and the | palaver in Panama picturing the | Washington government as unwill- ing to keep marines in Nicaragua and Nicaragua insisting on their re- maining, is but a single framed-up device to whitewash American im- perialist occupation. ae “Whither Sandino?” VERA CRUZ, Nov. 26.—It is re-| ported here that Major Francisco Estrada, who remained in Nicar- agua in charge of Sandino followers when Sandino himself left for Mex- | ico, will visit Sandino this week to | persuade the former leader to re- turn to Nicaragua from his rather | comfortable retreat in Yucatan, | where report states that he has pur- | chased a ranch home, Hoover Farm Parley Fails To Aid Farmer (Continued from Page One) | it would not solve | the farm cr which: has been of long standing and is being inten- sified by the present situation. | Revolutionary organization of the} poor and tenant farmers, who suf- fer most acutely in the present ag- rarian c in cooperation with the militant working class organizations, in opposition to such capitalist-con- trolled groups as the National Grange and American Farm Bu- reau Federation, whom Hoover was | careful to call together, will lead to a solution of the farm crisis, w is tied up with the general crisis of imperialist ee-nomy. | The following «. « farm | organizations were represented at| Hoover's depression conference: | Farmers National Union—C, EF, Huff, Salina, Kan., president; C, S, Barrett, St. Marys, Ga.; C. 8. Tal- bot, Jamestown, N. D,; Louis Cham- bers, El Reno, Okla.; C. N. Rogers, Indianola, Iowa. 4 } National Grange,—F red B. Brenck- | man and 8. 8. McCloskey, Washing- ton, D. C. American Farm Bureau Federa- | tion —H. 8. Thompson, president, | Chieago; Earl Smith Detroit. Farmers Equity Union—Leroy Melton, Chicago; P. L. Betts, Green- ville, Tl. The next step to be taken in the} present crisis is the calling of, the first meeting of the National (Fas- cist) Economie Council for Dee. 5, Headed by the Chamber of Com- | merce of the United States, the Na-| tional Economie Council will con- sist of 200 of the leading imperial- ists in the country. Hoover will preside over this fascist apparatus which will work out the details of the anti-labor ivives agreed upon in the meetings with the bankers, in- dustrialists and A. F, of L. officials, Build Up the United Front of the Working Class From the Bot- tom Up—at the Enterprises! U, S, Oil Robbers Push Fight on Oil Barons of England The Standard Oil Co. of New Jersey, in furthering its fight for supremacy in the world’s oi] mar- kets, is making plans for taking over the Anglo-American Oil Go. It already controls the British Mexi- | can Petroleum Co., and recently ac- quired the Gilco Petroleum, Ltd. This action on the part of the leading American oil trust is openly directed against the British Royal Dutch interests who have been en- eroaching on territory heretofore under the domination of the Stand- ard Oil, This is just one of the many sharpening conflicts between United States and British imperialism that is leading to war, The Chinese labor union calling the strike posted armed pickets around the property of the lighter- age company at Taku and complete- ly tied up the port, through which all freight for Peking must pass, Our own age, the bourgeois a; Is distingoished by = this—that EW YORK, WE |radicals out of town. |ship of the M.W.L, to increase their|a chance to tell congress it was a 27, ESDAY, NO EMBER 1929 IN. FAKED RELIGION IN ANTLSOVIET MOVE; 16 70 DIE £2 USSR Protests Polish 1 by John L, Lewis to Illinois iet government has lodged | the 1 protest with the h pent be s id to Fnemies (By a Worker Correspondent) Aid to Enemies MORGANTOWN, W. Virginia MOSCOW, Nov rhattrinl of (By Mail)—It was a mystery to a group of counter-revolutionists at *e the way John L. Lewis Voronesh has been concluded, These “+ Bittner of the U. M. W. counter-revolutionaries had an or- | 8t once take such great interest in ganization, as members of a psuedo- {°rgetten members of the U. M. W yeligious sect which they ealied the A> to organize them again—in the “Truly Orthodox Cross Bearers of U- M- W. A rist,” their religion being only in I heard today some new members the name, as the purpose was of the U. M. W. A. stating: “We erthrow the Soviet gov- must pay « to the U, M. W. A. ernment, and get mo mbers because John These criminals kept up the pre- L. Lewis is going to ship free all tense until the trial, at which they the members of the U. M. W. A. in appeared wearing all white costumes good standi to Illinois. Some and refused to recognize the court, members of the National Min anewering only “Christ is risen” to ers Union in Illinois are going to requests for a plea strike there soon for five But the confessions of some of a week a six hours a day, those accused stopped this nonsense | y wages and working condi- whereupon all pleaded. Sixteen were sentenced to death, 23 to va | all the members of the U. M. ous terms of imprisonment, and 2 n West Virginia will be | { were acquitted, The S strikers jobs and we abbing because we are | take 1S Plans to ae, i Miners as Scabs Into Ul. RULE N.Y, TYPO Va. \LITTLE“CZARS” Ukrainian goyernment against the fi s harhored by Poland who at- | ' tacked the Soviet consulate at Lem- | i F @ berg last we Windows of the io Py) consulate were broken, but the cists attempt to sterm the consulate was blocked by the determined ac- | IN A SQUABBLE tion of the armed employes of the consulate. Protest meetings are ars being held everywhere in Soviet | : 4 Ukraine Fascist, Parliamentary Groups Fight It Out | Hoover's session of Con- |e without | pa ng the tariff r on bill, but | with a clear cut indication that it | is the administration polic: par- | | ticula ful, to fase e the | government, extend the powers of | |the president and and more |do away with the fiction of “demoe- | racy” and “representative govern- ment.” Hoover and his Wall Street SEAMEN DEFY Red Squad RaidsMWL Headquarters more (Continued from Page One) friends clear » that we are ¢ led by the infamous Detective Lieu- | pr e of such extre tenant Hynes, raided the headquar- | will require the ters of the Marine Work t methods. | The special session pas rm bill that is generally recognized as an insult to the intelligence of any |farmer who thought he was going | to get relief. It provides absolutely |no relief, and is only a sefling and | finance scheme, intended to benefit | the middlemen and bankers who take | real estate mortgages. The high| paid personnel of the board which | rant. The raiders thoroughly ran-|is to manage this swindle is ap- sacked the militant seamen’s head-| pointed by the president, and is quarters, seizing correspondence, | headed by the most ruthless ex- minutes and literature. About 5,000 | ploiter of the farmers, the president stickers, by which members of the |of the International Harvester Co. Marine Workers League on board | For Open Fascist Rule i nips throughout the world have| The tariff legislation proceeded | spread the message of the fighting in the house by means of bargains | M,W.L., were also seized. between various interests each of | The selzure of all this materjal pYhIGh Wanted a higher duty on its | Eley ‘ roducts, and the result was such points to the planning of a series : ‘i af framasapa of militant seamen by |* nime cece zeneraily as, to bring the open shop chippers and theiy {* ght against it by industries who of ee igh + |were injured. arc pe oe _| he struggle developed int sesi”ness on leaving the headauar~ og slooyer and fascisism agaimht fo cine thie Glees up’ anid ad the (dic-hards of the parliamentary Pane ue? gime, just as much enemies of workers but sticklers for the old Since the opening of the hall here plan of fooling them if possible be- the open shop shipowners havejfore the fascist club des son branded the M.W s “a danger-jtheir heads. 4 ously radical organization which} At the height of the squabble the must be broken.” stock crash took place, which gave A determination by the member-|the more open exponents of fas here. The recent opening of this headquarters s an indication of the rapid); i the seamen a dock worker: seared the big open shop shipping and stevedoring bosses on the Co and the raid was carried out as a result. Hynes produced no search war- one the res the sm | Coast activities in organizing the seamer | nuisance and should shut up and go and dockers on the Pac home. The bourgeois “economist, was the answer of the militant sea-|Babson, expressed this sentiment men to the intimidation by the “Red |most vigorously, and the last days Squad.” lof the senate sessions were a maze nie 8s, of crimination and re-crimination : : between the administration men, the Trotskyites Unite democrats, the western “sons of With Social-Fascists | wild jackasses” as the so-called “in 4 : . |surgents” were dubbed by Senator in Czecho-Slovakia | and a relatively new group 2 | yung republicans.’ Dr. Franz Soukup, yellow social- | Fight Over Blame ist leader of the Czecho-Slovakian| Shouse, chairman of the nat Social Democratic Party, in an ar-|committee of the democratic p ticle in “The New Leader,’ organ | yesterday issued a bitter attack on of the third capitalist “socialist” | Hoover, accusing him of calling the party says that in Czecho Slovakia | session in a moment of panic be- “the Co.amunist opposition (Trot- | ¢ » farmers were much zkyite) is gradually uniting with |< of including the the S6cial Democratic Party.” From | tariff legislation as an afterthought Dr, Soukup’s article it appears that | He holds Hoover responsible for the the “communist opposition” (Trot- | evolution of a tariff bill many cap- zkyite) is being received with open |italist interests were opposed to, Ad- arms in the rants of the social-fas- | ministration papers throughout the cists of Czecho-Slovakia. }company follow the general plan of AUTUMN DAYS AT CAMP NITGE- DAIGET ARE WELL REMEMBERED! VGUVUVVVVVTVVTY CAMP NITGEDAIGET BEACON, N. Y. Telephone BEACON 731. N.Y. Gra N. Y, Telephone Esterbrook 1400 NPRAL TRAINS LEAVE EVERY HOUR, © Ay Ly Lr, Mi Ly hi, Li, hr, de, Lr, PME FIRST WORKINGCLASS CAMP—BNTIRELY REBULLT _ THE NEW NITGEDAIGET HOTEL | OF SIXTY ROOMS WITH ALL LAT aST IMPROVEMENTS } memb’ f U. M, W. A. and me u Urike hn L. Lewis, agent | (cr rators, and on their =. orders, is ng you miners Love Power and Fat into the U ) make you ; 5 professiona by shipping you Salaries free to Illino: n the miners or- — ganized in National Miners} (By a Worker Correspondent) Union strike the five-day week,| The state of the New York Print- six-hour de wages and ers Union is a deplorable on Of- working conditions ficiails of the Union are not pos- Miners of West Virginia and sessed of the true spirit of elsewhere—beware of this faker and |ism « pathy for the v and join the only miners |They are petty autoc will stay with you and|with a love of « anc ‘ou—the National Miners |fat salaries ents of a privi- leged cla ers who do not Form a united front of min- |find favor in their eyes, or who de ers against the fakers—for one |not have “influence” or a reserve strike, one agreement, because an |fund of cash, meet with a cold re injury to one o all. at on, Long live Miners j44.. United Unior é , |where he hac W. VIRGINIA MINER. |¢o> many ye sessed a union workin, attacking } mentary _ “word arriving in New Yor out “doing anything. Union, presented his card and Lobbying if he could secure a working « Senators Norris, Harrison and Sim-| for New York City. He was curtly mons inserted in the record some | informed that he could not have 2 angry rejoinders, holding Hoover | card, responsible for all the mess. “I thought this was an Interna- The whole situation was compli- | tional union,” protested the atch: cated by exposure of the most | man. brazen lobbying, in which paid He was then told that his car¢ agents of certain industrial groups | was acceptable in Canada but not sat in the supposedly secret ses-|in United States. Whereupon he sions of the ways and means and | was sent on his way without a kind tariff committees and dictated poli-|ly word or word of sympat ¢ Jeven a word concerning organ The | tion work. and} Friends of the Communist Party, indust nent and |is this fostering a spirit of inte dissatisfaction grow by leaps and | national good will among workers? bounds, and everybody is trying to It is time that a new union of shift the blame, with two main poli- | all workers be organized, fused with cies emerging, one for the rapid ap-|a burning spirit of internationa’ ach to forms of fascist non-par- | good will and brotherhood. It all boils down to this: country plunges into a financial t pro ig dictatorship and the A PRINTER. other and wea in favor of a ee greater caution in maintaining the} Build Up the United Front of prestige of the parliamentary | the Working Class From the Bot- swindle. tom Up—at ihe Enterprises! 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