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THE DAILY WORKER FIGHTS For a Workers-Farmers Government To Organize the Unorganized Against Imperialist War For the 40-Hour Week FINAL CITY EDITION. Vol. VI., No. 157 Published daily except Sandey by The Comprodally Publishiag Company. Inc., 26-28 Union ‘Square. New York City. N, Y. SCRIPTION RATES: In New York, by mall, $6.00 per year. Outside New York, by mail, $6.00 per year. Price 3 Cents Armed withLir <of TUUL For Leninist Rigen inde PEASANTRY WITNESSES FOR GASTONIA PROSECUTION Textile Delegates Return; of the Revolt in Palestine FIGHT WHILE THE CONTRADICT EACH OTHER AND STATE’S aero Meets on Way With New Farevcntive: for Charlotte Confe Tell North Belmont W. Program for Organizing Negro Workers Textile workers, returning Convention which adjourned in perspective and spirit which is ber of successful meetings and Workers’ Union locals in their wake. and Spi Spirit, Picea cnn, rence Is Intensified orkers of Convention’s, from the Trade Union Unity | Cleveland Sept. 1, have a new clearly manifested by the num- newly formed National Textile On the way North from | Greenville, South Carolina, leaflets were distributed and meet- ings arranged; returning South ®— ~ in a truck bearing ‘Southern! Textile Delegates to the Trade Union Unity Convention” on its side, meetings are being held and excellent results netted. Prepara- tory work for the Charlotte confer- ence is being intensified. “We have to learn lots of things about organizing ourselves to fight the stretch-out, and make them pay us decent wages,” J. B. Byers, a convention delegate and father of one of the Gastonia defendants, says, “and that convention—well, it gave us more than even we can ruses right now.” While William Murdoch, Byers, and a group of other textile dele- gates are touring the district en route to South Carolina, Hugo Oeh- ler and the Gaston district delegates are continuing the work in that ter-| ritory. Oehler and Harris told about the organizational work and_ progr: registered at the Cleveland Conven- tion, toa meeting of 125 textile workers, in North Belmont. “The organized workers through the Cleveland Convention and the) unorganized workers in the basic in-| “dustries under the influence of the! industrial unions and shop commit- tees represented, will increase their, activity for the freedom of the 16 Gastonia defendants,” Oehler said. “This convention realizes that only (Continued on Page Three) CHICAGO TRIAL OPENS MONDAY Julge Lyle, of Chicago, arch- enemy of the working class, will try the twenty-seven workers Monday who took part in a demonstration in Grant Park, in June, protesting the Gastonia brutalities. The workers, including J. Louis Engdahl, secretary of the Interna- tional Labor Defense, are charged with “inciting to riot, disorderly conduct, ete.,” all the charges the Police trump up to break a work- ers’ mecting. «The case has been postponed a number of tr It was broken off at one time by Judge Lyle, because the atto:ney tor the wor David J, Bentall, proved that injune- tion hed previously been granted the ‘police: brea! in Grant Par The attorney showed that the police were in con- tex:pt ef eourt. Judge Lyle, enraged at this turn of events, discharged the jury,: claiming they had been “prejudiced” by the attorneys’ charges. Lyle had' also severely criticized the prose- cuting attorney for not being more severe with the 27 workers. JEWISH FASCISTS TRY TQ BREAK IN BRONX CENTER 1,000 Are Rethiteed by) Militant Workers More than 1,000 boys and young men incited by Zionist and socialist | propaganda last night attempted to | break into the headquarters of the| Bronx Workers Center, 1330 Wil- | kins Ave., which is used as the head- | quarters of the Bronx Section of the | Communist Party. Well organized, the young Jewish fascists, first sent 100 as their ad- | vance guard, of which 15 to 20 at- tempted to quickly storm the door and force their way upstairs. Mem- | bers of the Hungarian Workers Club | who were holding a meeting up- stairs, barred their way and drove out the intruders, - Realizing that they were not able to enter the building, they quickly sent for reinforcements and within | a short time more than 1,000 fascists and young boys whose support thes | gained on religious grounds, gath- | ered ‘on “the “sidewalks opposite the | headquarters and threw stones and other misles in: the windows. — { When a policeman several blocks | on, he stated that he was “to. busy” to investigate the matter. HOLD GIRL FOR SENTENCE TODAY Simons Given 3 Days; | Legionnaire Testifies The trial of four of the thirteen | workers who were arrested Wednes- | ay night when police shot at and broke up a Communist Party open air meeting at 137th St. and 7th) Ave., was held yesterday morning ‘in| the 168th St. court before Magis-| trate Vitale. Three of the workers | were convicted of disorderly conduct | and released with a suspended sen-' ‘tence while the fourth who was also/ ‘convicted was held for sentence to-| morrow. Those given a suspended mentee were S. Resnick, Jack Kadansky| and Louis Colchasno. Edith Mann, the fourth worker, after being ¢on- victed of disorderly conduct, was fingerprinted and locked up until to- morrow. According to Magistrate 1.—Political Basis of the Mistakes of the Morning Freiheit. The statement of the Political Committee and the theses of the National Agitpfop Department very correctly condemned the’ position of the Freiheit in the first days of the Palestine revolt as social demo- cratic, belittling and underestimating the political ‘significance of the revolt of the expropriated Arabian masses. ‘The above two documents not only corrected the grave mistakes of the Freiheit, but also gave a Leninist interpretation of the Palestine revolt and pointed out the tasks of the Party. However, the mistakes of the Freiheit have a basis and | the Party must explain that in order to prevent such mistakes-in the future and in order to mobilize the Party membership for the support of the line of the Communist International and against the nationalist bourgeois tendencies and the right wing. The mistakes of the Freiheit definitely and correctly bear out the analysis of the Sixth World Congress and the Tenth Plenum of the Communist International, that in the present third period of post-war | capitalistgdevelopment the main danger is the right danger. It shows that our American Party is not yet prepared to meet the problems that will arise in the present period of workd capitalism. The mistakes of the Freiheit shows that the comrades of the editorial staff did not see clearly the contradictions of present day capitalism and their effect upon the toiling masses, If the Freiheit had better understood the basic contradictions of capitalism in the third period, seen the contra- dictions between the ‘growth of the forces of productions and the shrink- age of markets, which leads to imperialist rivalry and redivision- of the world by means of war, that these contradictions have their inevitable effect upon the exploited workers in the capitalist countries leading to their radicalization and determination to struggle not only for better economie conditions, but against capitalism generally, and that these contradictions have also their effect on the oppressed colonial peoples, which leads to a growing struggle on the part of the colonial masses | against imperialism. If the Freiheit had taken into consideration these factors, then the Palestine revolt, taking place in the present period could not have been interpreted as a pogrom. The mistakes of the Freiheit also show that not only was the present period of capitalism and the nature of the struggles arising from it not understood, but it also shows the degree of bourgeois-nationalist and social democratic influence exerted not only on the non-partisan working masses, but | even on our own-Party ranks. It shows that the correct policy of the Central Committee in its struggle for the line of the Communist In- ternational and against all deviations from this line was not effectively carried out by the Freiheit. It shows that the struggle of’ the Party against the Right wing of Lovestone and against all other manifesta- tions of the Right danger must be carried out with more: vigor, that the Party must cleanse its ranks of all opportunist’ elements ‘not’ fol- lowing and resisting the line of the CI. This is the’ basis: for’ the mistakes made by the Freiheit and not, as the renegade Lovestone in his documents charges, because the CEC is revising Leninism: “A careful examination will show that responsibility for the whole situation can be traced to the revisionist and Party wrecking political and organizational line of the ‘New Leadership’ in carrying through | the Address of the CI.” This statement is typical of a renegade. The mistakes lie precisely in the fact that the Freiheit did not carry out the line of the Address and the Plenum decisions. If the Freiheit had done that, if the Frei- heit had used the analysis of the CI on present day capitalism and the struggles of the colonial people and had carried on more ener- getically the struggle against the opportunist and the right wingers, it | would have never made the mistakes it did. The CEC speedily reacted to-the mistakes. of it Freiheit. Yet prior to the publication of the statement.of the al Sonsiitiee | the CEC sent’ a representative to: 38 se oe Jewish section of the Communist Party who openly condemn Stk stand of. the Freiheit at this mass meeting. This shows that our Party | is taking seriously the decisions of the CI, that the Party will mer- cilessly expose every mistake and every deviation from Leninism and this way prepare our Party for the coming struggles. Our Party reached a stage today where factional protection will no longer be en- joyed by opportunists who because of factional consideration were not exposed, but on the contrary protected and their wrong opportunist line perpetuated. Renegade Lovestone, like all other enemies of the Communist movement, is trying to utilize the mistakes of the Party and our open. Bolshevik self-criticism for the purpose of discrediting the Party and undermine its prestige and fighting ability. In his counter-revolutionary documents, Lovestone poses as the champion in the struggles against the mistakes of the Freiheit, when as a matter of fact every Party member knows that when the Freiheit made its mistakes, the Political Committee of the CEC immediately reacted and exposed these mistakes, The Party membership will understand the | purpose of Lovestone “criticism” and will react to it accordingly. The Party as the leader of the.working class has nothing to hide from its class. It will continue to fight its mistakes in a Bolshevik and revo- lutionary constructive manner and thereby prove to the working class that’ the Party is serious to its historic mission and the attempts of Lovestone to utilize the mistakes of the Party for factional purposes Continued on Page Three) ‘Launch Two Day Drive to Help Gastonia Defense: \Fight Undermining Propaganda of Boss Press by Two Mass Collections Sept... 21-22. Declaring that a renewed and in- in Charlotte, North Carolina. The LEADERS APPEAL THEORY POLICE WERE LURED TO TENTS ‘Tribes Marching from Sinai Engage British’ | in New B Battles |Chiefs reas k League Aid| Henderson Boasts Will, | Not Leave Palestine | BULLETIN. JERUSALEM, Palestine, Sept. 6 —The Zionist press here urges that the landlords on the land swindled laway from the Arabian peasantry boycott all Arabian labor. They give las their reason instances in which ‘laborers attacked their employers. . s JERUSALEM, Palestine, Sept. 6. —The split between the revolution- ary peasants-and desert tribes of the Arabs and their wealthy rulers ‘and religious leaders becomes more evident. While battle rages in half ‘a dozen of the smaller towns of Palestine, and Bedouin forces from |the Sinai peninsula cross the border and fight British troops near Gaza |and Beersheba, the Arab dignitaries meet in council and appeal to the League of Nations. Fighting in North. Arabian cavalry two days ago en- gaged in a skirmish with the Bri- |tish. Palestine garrison at Mount| |Tabor, near the sea of Gallilee. | Twenty-six Arabians and one Bri- |tish: soldier ‘were killed when the j British attacked Arabs at El Mesha, near Nazereth. The Arabian Moslem executive in its appeal to the League, avoids all | identification of itself with the} |revolution, and merely asks the| | League to curb British excesses, giv- | \ing also proofs that the fighting | was caused by the British mandate commissioner’s pro-Zionist policy. NOt ea | | Henderson Holds Empire. | GENAVA, Sept, 6.—Great Britain ‘has no intention of reconsidering or / changing the terms of her mandate | over Palestine, Arthur Henderson, | | British Foreign Secretary, an- |mounced in the council of the League of Nations today. | Neither has she any intention of | changing the Ba)"our declaration in- dorsing the idea of a National Jewish |Home in Palestine, Henderson said. IMPERIAL PLEAS AT BRITISH TUC ‘Tillett. Wants More Powerful Empire BELFAST, Sept. 6.—Patriotic ap- peals to reorganize the disintegrz ing British Empire were made by |Ben Tillett, labor member in the house of commons, in his presidental address before the reformist trade union congress here yesterday. While he cautiously added that economic warfare was not implied in his scheme. he drew the signifi- cant parallel that “Britain must or- ganize as America has organized.” “We must mobilize our resources on an equal scale,” he said, and in a bomt astic eulogy of the empire he told of its “greater potential home i | platforms. Peliceman Hord Caught Lying By Court Records; Testimony Conflicts with Previous Affidavit;.Can’t Identify Anybody ‘Duri CHARLOTTE, N. Laughlin and Carter, forced fro: C., Sept. m them by torture after their arrest. BU LLETIN. 6.—The judge allowed in evidence ing Trial, National Textile Workers Union Redoubles Activity to Organize Great Southern Textile Conference at Charlotte today the statements of Mc- With the jury excluded, these two defendants were allowed to describe their third degree which consisted of terrific beatings in the police car and in the jail. hearing the torture inflicted. cording to police evidence, Sophie Melvin and Vera Buch, who were in an adjoining cell, The statements obtained were that McGinnes and McLaughlin fired after being shot at by the police and that Carter ran for another gun after being disarmed. neither of these two shots struck Aderholt. * * * By LISTON OAK. told of Ace 4 CHARLOTTE, N. C., Sept. 6.—Another hole was shot through the allegation of con- spiracy to mu:{er against 16 members of the National Textile Workers’ Union in the trial here today. Adam Hord, Gastonia policeman who was one of the raiding party led by Ader- holt June 7 to destroy the headquarters of the N. T. W., testified on the stand this morning that when he got out of the auto there was no trouble on the union lot. He stated that he immediately chased a striker around Otto Mason’s house, running away from the union lot. He said he couldn’t catch the striker and couldn’t identify him: In fact, Hord just couldn't identify anybody—didn’t know who fired and couldn’t say why the police went down HUGE YOUTH DAY DEMONSTRATION ONUNION SQUARE . 5,000 Attend; Police Break U pParade | More than 3,000 young workers | assembled in Union Square last {night to celebrate International Youth Day at a demonstration ar- ranged by the Young Communist League. Many young Negro work- ers and workers’ children were pres- fent. When the demonstraiton was over several hundred uniformed members of the League aff the Young Pio- neers started to march towards the Workers Center, 26-28 Union Sq., when they were set upon by police, who with drawn clubs drove into the line of marchers, hitting many of them, Although their lines were broken, they reformed and continu- | ed to the Center singing The Scar- | let Banner, Italian revolutionary song. | Use Two Platforms. | y with the sixteen Gas- tonia kers now on trial | murder in Charlotte, N. C., support | to the Soviet Union in its defensive | struggle against the Chinese war lords and their imperialist allies and the voicing of approval of the he- roic battle of the Arabian masses against British imperialism and its Zicnist flunkies, were the high spots in the speeches of the more than} a score of young workers, and work- ers’ children® who spoke from two Several adult workers sed the massed assembly sted almost exclusively orkers. Left Boy Scouts. Leslie Boyd, a Negro member of also addr which cons of young \the Young Pioneers, aroused great enthusiasm when he told of his leaving the Boy Scouts and joining the Young Pioneers when he dis- Those on trial are William B.) Kruse, Carl Sklar, Paul Cline, Clara Vitale, he wants to have her case Cline, Ethel Stevens, Irving Her-| “investigated.” man, Sylvia Wichtman, Max Melz,| The trials of three other workers Jack Childs, Anna Leggett, Weward larrested at the same time will take | Stevens, Anthony Bimba, Theodore |Place next Wednesday. The I. }. D. Asnes, Lydia Bennett, Carl Carlson, |is defending the Nias tg Charlotte Melamed, Mary Dizoff, Jack Mineau, Alise Nasrak, Anne | Three Days “yor izidag. Newhoff, Morris Fein, Benjamin) William Simons, secretary of the Horowitz, Lydia Hilden, John | All - America Anti - Imperialist Haecker, George Repressas and) | League, was sentenced to three days Sandy Williams, and Engdahl. lin jail yesterday by Magistrate 10 Years for 15 Year Old Boy After Death of Youth While at Play PATERSON, N. J., Sept. 6. — Capitalist law again displayed itself in all its brightness today when it} sentenced Louis Torzella, 15 year | old child of a worker, to ten years imprisonment for the death of his | playmate, John Nolan, 14. The No-| lan boy died after being kicked in| the throat in a scuffle with play mates. Due to the fact that the Rahway | | Walsh in the Essex Market Court. | He was arrested Wednesday night | when speaking at an open air meet- ling of the Communist Party at Sev- jenth St. and Ave. B. Simons was arrested on the com- plaint of Philip Hutt, member of |the American Legion, who stated in court that Simons had been speak- ing against the American gove ment, also-exposing the imperialis- tic role of the Zionists in Palestine. Questioned on Palestine. When Simons was arrested he was first brought before Magistrate Gottlieb in the West 54th St. Night |Court where Gottlieb questioned Simons at length relative to’ the creasing offensive must be de- veloped against the growing smoke- sereen of the capitalist class and ‘its press in its efforts to deaden the mass protest against the Gastonia case, the Gastonia Joint Defense and Relief Committee has begun a tremendous campaign reaching into every part of the land for a two- day drive September 21 and 22. Every member of every trade junion, especially those based on a class struggle foundation, every worker desirous of saving the 16 Gastonia strikers from death, will be mobilized to the peak of activity to gather funds and increase the growing wave of protest, The f-' xing statement was made by the Gastonia Joint Defense and Relief Campaign Committee. yester- day: The actual trial has been started Labor Dep’t Demands: Bosses flood of poisonous. testimony’ brewed by the 16 prosecuting lawyers, seeks |to engulf the 16 strikers and or- ganizers of the National Textile | Workers’ Union and to hurl these workers into the electric chair and | there burn out their lives. The Gastonia Joint Defense and | Relief Campaign Committee; organ- | ized under the auspices of the In- ternational L:“or Defense and the Workers’ International Relief, and endorsed by the National Textile Workers’ Union, calls. the workers of the nation to intensified effort. Some conferences have been or- ganized in the principal cities of the ‘land; during and since the: second anniversary of the martyrdom of Sacco and Vanzetti, August 22, many meetings and demonstrations have been held; there, have been ex- cellent distributions | of literature, * (Continued on Page Two) covered that the former is a Jim Crow organization. than the United States. She has, larger ierritories and population and | greater natural resources,” he con- “The Boy Scouts,” he said, “are tinued. jfo: capitalism, while the Young Pio- Economic reorganization of the ;neers are for the workers’ children, British Empire is ‘enthusiastically jand does not discriminate against lvocated by wealthy industrialists | (Continued on Page Three) like Lord Melchett sponsor of the | _— Mond Industrial Peace plan and key 'Pastor-Landlord to figure in the Mond International Nickel Company; Sir Hugo Cun- Evict Shoe Striker liffe-Owen and Sir Harry McGowen. The official alliance of the trade union reformists with the British ruling class was again expressed by Tillett when he urged the holding of he inter-dominion labor confer- ence,currently with the official 1m- held in London next year. Tillett’s allies will thus make themseives more valuable protagon- Reunion Sunday Night On Sunday evening, September 8, les Tabernacle, 56 E. perial ,economie conference to be |, Jack Glasser, 57 E. 102nd St., a striking member of the Independent Shoe Workers Union, has received a notice from his landlord, the Rev. | H. M. Tyndall, pastor of the Peo- 102nd_ St., saying that if he does not pay his |rent immediately he will be dispos- sessed. The sky pilot wrote: “If | you do not pay your rent by tomor- | ists of imperialism within the ranks | roy, morning, you will receive a dis- of the 3,600,000 workers they misled. | possess. This is the final warning.” Glass is one of the Byrns Shoe! Workers School to Hold |. strikers. Call. Functionaries present situation in Palestine. “Oh, so you support the Arabs jagainst the Jews!” Gottlieb said sarcastically. Simons explained the program of the All-America Anti- | Imperialist League, after which he was held in $1,000 bail, reformatory does not admit boys| under 16, the Torzella boy will be | sent to state prison until he is 16 years old. The punishment was recommended | dy a committee of clergymen and | business men, who stated that the | punishment was “lenient.” | FLOODS DEVASTATE INDIA. a | BOMBAY, India, Sept. 6.—Di Build Up the United Front of | ,., fl the Working Class From the Bot- |trous floods have affected 24,000 : |square miles of the Sind out of a tom Up—at the Enterprises! _' total area of 52,000, Break with Left Shoe Union Official Letter Urges “Independent”: Members In its campaign against the Inde- pendent Shoe Workers. Union, the U. S. Department of Labor has sent letters to all shoe manufactur- ers having agreements with the un+ ion, demanding that they break/| . their agreements, charging that the | Be Fired; “Aliens” Can Then Be Deported union is controlled by. the Gommu- nist International. This is in line with the federal government's, ac- | tivity against the union for the last |few weeks, during which. operatives of the labor department visited at 8:30, there will be a feunion of Meet for 2 PM Today Workers School students, comrades! Aj] functionaries of the District and friends, in the School Audi-| (units, sections, etc.) will be held to- torium, 26 Union Square, fifth floor,/ day, at 2 p. m., at the Workers to celebrate the opening of Regis-|Center, fifth floor. The order of |, tration (September 2nd to 13th) for| business will be: Intensification of ge cee, Year of the Workers the Party work; Election Campaign: 00! Leading comrades will address the | campaigns, gathering and a program of songs and recitations has been arranged. Do not fail to come and bring your the Working Class From the Bot- Continued on Page Three) Trade Union work; Gastonia; special | Build Up the United Front of | , | following manner: tom Up-at the, Enterprises! Sian “If the Hord couldn’t identify the we or why he took his shot gun. guards, nor could he remember | choking Sophie conta Sib Bt stad Earl Tompkinson down nutes befor by the eh colony peak He he pe gore officers and fuente up the picket 1} are memory failed him com- Bee when the defense reminded him that shortly before the rai lakers had turned over to ie a) Loray mill stool-pigeon who was caught trying to poison the water | supply of the strikers’ tent colony. | The defense counsel had further to produce the court records to refresh | Hord’s memory about a man and a| boy he killed some years ago. He | had completely forgotten that he | had been indicted but was acquitted | for one killing. The coroner’s jury | exonerated him of the killing of the “boy whom he shot while the boy was trying to run away. Hord “Reforms. Hord also denied he was indicted for illegal arrests. and drunkeness, but the record again helped his fail- ing memory. He hasn’t had a drink for seven years, he .ays. There are a large numbcr of strikers who met | this declaration with a laugh. Hord’s testimony, like that of} every one of the important state’s | witnesses so far conflicted with his | previous affidavit at the habeas cor- | pus hearing.. It also contradicted some testimony of previous wit- | nesses. For instance, Roach said om nue aoe. on Page Two) | | GASSY’ GAZETTE CRIES “LYNCH”: Weeps Crocodile Tears at Trial Costs GASTONIA, N. C. (By Mail) — The Gastonia mill bosses’ chronicle, the Gazette, colors again, Like a leopard unable to hide its spots or its fangs, the Gazette ap-| pears in its genuine form, an insti-| gator of lynchings, after a period of lying-low in order to spread the talk of “fair trial” over the country | and disarm the mass protest spread- | ing over the land. is showing its true It has returned again to its hue and ery “Kill Communists” as it did in the early days of the Loray strike. Bewailing the costs of the Gas- tonia trial at Charlotte (not men- tioning the lives of the strikers at starvation wages in the mills) it) | States in an editorial, “The people of Gaston County will be stunned when the bill for the trial now be-| ing held in Mecklenburg County is \presented. It is going to run well |up into the several thousands of dol- lars.” Crocodile tears are wept at |“expenses to the people,” word at lives of workers. | And Communists, of course, are \to blame. No word of mill-owners paying wages of $10, $12 a week, no word of 60 and 72 hours a week, | no word of pellagra, of child labor. | | Only the fact that Communists, like masters of black art, can come | down and pull trouble out of the; thin air, with which “to plague the people of Gaston County.” The Gastonia Gazette advises its “peoplé”—the mill owners and their henchmen—“to determine here and now that this shall not happen) again if such a thing as taking time by the forelock is possible.” And that should be done in the but not a/ hould ever again be the! FRANCE, ENGLAND BUILDING LEAGUE 10 ATTACK USSR Polish Spies ios Caught i in Soviet Union GENEVA, Switzerland, Sept. 6. —With Arthur Henderson, British labor party foreign secretary, in- troducing today into the assembly of the League of Nations an amend- ment to the League covenant, to make it more like the Kellogg pacts, and with Foreign Minister Briand of France continuing to talk around at dinners the points of his address yesterday, in which he outlined a j confederation of European states, | the hostile encirclement of the Sov- iet Union continues. Briand Exposes Policy. “* Briand, in his main speech yes- terday to the assembly, covered with much language about peace and ar- bitration his real reasons for the proposed united states of Europe, which nevertheless broke through the disguise, in the words: “The League ought to keep an eye on the 2bominable criminals who are sys- tematically poisoning the minds of Continued on Page Three) U.S.S.R, PROTESTS GHANG'S TERROR Note to Germany Cites. Horrible Brutalities MOSCOW, U. S. S. R., Sept. 6— The Peoples Commissariat of For- jeign Affairs today addressed a |communication to the German em- | bassy here asking that German con- |sulates in China take steps to end \the reign of terror against Soviet | Union citizens in Manchuria. The |note cites a large number of cases | where Soviet workers in Manchu- |ria have disappeared, and of oth« hers whose headless corpses have | beer found, and states that the So- | viet government has “exact knowl ledge that tens of Soviet citizens were barbarously executed without jhearing or trial,” and that over ,000 are crowded in prison camps, | held in chains, starved and tor- |tured and menaced with epidemics. ‘CommunistRatification Conferences Tomorrow Communist Party Ratification conferences will be held tomorrow at 2:30 p. m. at Wilkins Ave., the | Bronx; 26-28 Union Square, ‘Man- | Brooklyn, where the Party candi- ‘dates will,explain the issues of the campaign. The present police at- tacks on the Party open air meete ings will also be acted on. least sign of such a Communist or- ganization coming into our midst, if efforts to disrupt, tear down, kill and destroy our institutions, officers and government, they should be | waited on by a committee (lynching |committee?) and told in no unmig- co Continued on Page Three), ia |hattan and 56 Manhattan Ave.