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TIT DAILY WORKER, NEW YORK, FRIDAY, CCTOBER 5 United States RESIST REPEAL OF STANDARD AND GULF CONCESSION British Hand Seen in Cancellation Brandishing the United States state department as a threat over the Colombian government in the recent cancellation by that govern- ment of the Barco oil concession, operated by the Gulf Oil Company, and the prospective cancellation of a concession held hy the Carib Syn- | dicate, a subsidiary of the Standard Oil of New Jersey, the president of the latter issued a statement here yesterday admonishing his business colleagues not to be “too pessimis- tic.” The cpening sentence of A. H. Bunker’s statement (president of the Carib Syndicate) interprets the act of the Colombian government as the “expropriation of the property rights of American citizens” and in- timates that it is good for the well- being of the Latin-American coun- try to repeal its cancellations. His statement follows: “The cancellation constitutes the expropriation of property rights of American citizens without compen- sation, and it is not believed that the Colombian governnient, in the inter- ests of the future welfare and de- velopment of the country, will find it desirable to maintain the posi- tion which it has assumed,” he says. “Colombia has too much at stake in the maintenance of friendly official and business relations with the United States to warrant the risk- ing of these relations by an act of confiscation such as the cancellation of the Barco concession would con- stitute. For this reason it is felt that there is no cause to view the present situation with respect to the Barco concession with pessimism. The DeMares concession, now being successfully operated by the Trop- ical Oil Company—subsidiary of In- ternational Patroleam Company— has been canceled four times, and as many times reinstated.” MILITANTS FLAY HUTCHESON GANG Progressives Ousted From Hall Continued from Page One He warned them that Hutcheson would inject other issues into the controversy, and urged them not to be swayed by such methods. Rosen further exposed the deception and dishonesty of the Hutcheson ma- chine, its strikebreaking activities, its union, the bosses and and its failure to carry out the mandates of the rank and file. Thunderous Applause. Thunderous applause greeted the speech and for a moment it ap- peared as if the progressives would control the convention. Rising to speak, Frank Duffy im- mediately launched off into a delib- erate and most venemous Red-bait- ing speech, which gave evidence of having been prepared in advance, | probably with the co-operation of other officials of the American Fed- eration of Labor. Duffy’s speech lasted for two hours. He quoted the decisions of the Red International of Labor Unions, from the writings of Wil- Mam Z. Foster, Communist candi- date for president, from the Daily Worker and from Labor Unity, the organ of the left wing labor move- ment. Pointing a finger at Rosen, Duffy accused him of being an agent of the Werkers (Communist) Party and that he had come to the convention at the orders of the Com- munists. Shout Down Delegates. At the height of his impassioned and terroristic speech he shouted that either he or Rosen must go. Delegates attempting to secure the floor were shouted down as Com- munists. Pandemonium reigned. Rising to his feet as the machin sluggers gathered around him Hutcheson warned Rosen to leave the convention instantly. A dele- gate managed to secure the floor to demand safe conduct for Rosen. With Rosen were ejected from the hall, Robert Golden, secretary of Local 1164 of New York City; Na- than Rosen, secretary of the De- fense Committee of Local 376; Thomas Schneider, president of Lo- tal 2090 of New. York; Fred Bobzin, | of Chicago; H. Jacobson, Louis Oil Kings Obregon in 7 Reactionaries’ Terror Plot | At Trial of Toral, Assassin of CHILE REFUSES MORGAN COPPER MONOPOLY CLAIM Decline to Reduce Tax on U.S. Petition SANTIAGO, Chile, Oct. 4.—The jclaims of the American copper in- terests against the Chilean taxation law, which were presented to the United States government last May, | tory to state department today | in an o: al note by the minister |of finance. The copper mines in Chile are | held in virtual monopoly by the | American concerns, the Chile Ex- ploration Company and the Braden Company. These companies, in their petition to the American state department, objected to the tax im- posed by the Chilean government |upon their products, claiming that \it curtailed their profits. The com- panies operate in the Potrerillos, Chuquicamata and El Temente cop- ia Photo shows all of the persons charged with the assassination of before the highest court in Mexico. ; Alvaro Obregon, appearing Arrow points to Toral, the assassin of Obregon. ‘COMMUNISTS WIN BRITISH IDLE | WASHINGTON FIGHT ogre | sea ARMY GROWING The note of the minister of | Continued from Page One the slavery of capitalism. The pro- Senne ee nea rere nessee, Kentucky, Illinois, Ohio,|gram of the Workers (Communist) Michigan, Iowa, Kansas, New Mex-| Party, the speeches of the Commu- ico, Colorado, North Dakota, South nist candidates and the literature of Dakota, Arizona and Oregon. the Communist election campaign in- ‘At least thirty-five states will be sist that the white workers must Bren om the Communist ballot before the militantly fight for the rights of| LONDON, Oct. 4.-As the winter final date for filing petitions, ac- their Negro brothers, in the interests | months draw near the 1.250.000 un- cording to all indications. This con-|of both black and white. |employed workers of England are stitutes a great achievement for the Mone Debaia U8) 8k. wondering how they are going to Party which was obliged to collet With the election campaign now ive, in view of the fact that pros- pce ures He ie every s os oftig into ita leat ‘stage, the iasuas pee a cy work are even worse than |Approximately 100,000 names wereltiat face the workers today will|/#8t year. jgathered by the members of thelr. brought more and more to the|,, rnere are no prospects of any re~ Party and in addition to securing! syetront. Chief of these in thy lief since,'as economists persist in signatures valuable propaganda for roa ; we eee wae |Pointing out, the unemployment 2 jade ere cu |danger of another imperialist war |PUmUNe @ub the yment Communism was tance on in con-| hich looms ominously. on the hort- is is not temporary and promises nection with this work. Those ap-| ° ly on the hori-'t4 become more critical, due to the ueeached ware intormed.of thevsimm| eo re ee Erete. imperialint) j tenaive: competitign on the world’ lof the Workers (Communist) Party |POWers are in the skirmishing staze| markets and the trustification ana land the signers were left under noo” the diplomatic field, the rivalry | introduction of new machinery in lillusions as to what they were sub-|Detween the United States and jtritish industry g | scribing their names to. Great Britain “making it crystal-| The industries especially hard hit clear that those two mighty molochs are mining, shipbuilding, building |, ase &. Foaulk ob the activities) ot gf world dntpekinlism are: preparing | sid) contracking Thatel madurmetate jthe Party in collecting signatures to drench the human race in another and tetiiles, peackteally ull the ker msny woekers heard) tors the: Hest delnge ‘at lpod,: in, their, stramele' jndusttios, “The eifuation in the tee. |time of the program on which thé| for world supremacy. |tile industry is growing worse from | Communish 7 arty is Sased ang fun-| But as the Communist election |day to day, throwing more workers claims, and demonstrates that the earnings of these companies during the last few years have beeen per- fectly satisfactory, and insists on the right of Chile to tax all incomes. The note also includes an article | published in a local paper which de- scribes the consolidation of the cop- per interests in the United States in November, 1926, whereby Ameri- can interests, including J. P. Mor- gan and the Guggenheims, managed to control the world markets. The note points out that the policy pur- sued by the copper interests is un- doubtedly based on the program adopted and enforced by the United States trust. SEIPEL TROOPS | | 1,250,000 Dnemploved in Key Industries Camp in Vienna Continued from Page One Workers Mobilized. Fahne,” in spite of the confiscation this, 1,000,000 extra Threaten Official Intervention Into A were answered in a way unsatisfac- | OPPOSE WORKERS Sunday Will Be Armed Chancellor Seipel in parliament that the fascists will be allowed to oc- |cupy the principal square until noon |and the social-democrats after that. The Communist newspaper, “Rote| Among those who addressed the of its last two issues, continues ap-| Iyzo = x ee Page Three eS Workers’ Children Hurt by Truck Stanley Spector and Bernice Rosen have the city streeta for a “play-ground.” As a result, they are suffering from injuries sus- tained when a driverless truck ran amuck at Walton and Mount Eden Avenues in the Bronx, ending up in the window of the sta- tionary store shown above. Foster, Gitlow and Wolfe Covering U.S. William Z. Foster, presidential candidate of the Workers (Commu- nist) Party, Benjamin Gitlow, vice presidential candidate and Bertram will speak the in their election camp at n tour Foster: Friday, Oct. 5, Louisville, : : Saturday, Oct. 6, New Orleans, D. Wolfe, national agitprop director Bunday Occ tiarenghent and candidate from the 10th Con- ‘Ala gressional District of New York, ‘ — Gitlow: Friday, Oct. 5, San Fran- cisco Civie Auditorium; Sunday, START TEXTILE Oct. 7, Los Angeles Music Art Hall. Wolfe: Friday, Oct. 5, Detroit, Mich.; Saturday, Oct. 6, Detroit, Mich.; Sunday, Oct. Cc ago, Mich.; Tuesday, Oct. 9, Duluth, Minn.; Wednesday, Oct. 10, Super- ior, Wis. Hold Lawrence Tag Day Tomorrow BOSTON, (By Mail).+-An active | campaign for the relief of the New Bedford textile strikers was inaugu- rated at a conference of 45 dele- gates representing 42 organiza- tions, held here at Credit Union Hall. A tag day will be held at Lawr- ence, Mass., on Saturday and a house to house collection will be conducted in Boston and vicinity Sunday. Both collections will be ac- tively supported by all the organi- | zations represented at the confer- ence. —by M. J. OLGIN —by JAY LOVESTONE The Lawrence station will be at +180 Essex St. The stations for the Boston collection will be at the fol- | lowing places: New International Hall, 42 Wenonah St., Roxbury, Mass.; Lithuanian Hall, 376 Broad- way, South Boston; 113 Dudley St., | Roxbury, Mass.; Morton Hall, Blue | Hill Ave., Dorchester, Mass.; and | 38 Causeway, Boston. —by JOHN PEPPER | conference were Ella Reeve Bloor, | veteran of many labor battles, Wil- OCTOBER COMMUNIST The Socialist Party Offers Itself America’s Fight for World Hegemony and the War .Danger The National Miners Union—A New Con- ception of Unionism— — by’ ARNE SWABECK American Negro Problem Latin-America and the Colonial Question —by BERTRAM D. WOLFE Books and Self-Study Corner Colombia SOVIET EDITORS TO CO-OPERATE FOR ELECTIONS Encourage Criticism Will Self- (Wireless to the Daily Worker) MOSCOW, U. S. S. R., Oct, 4— The press of the Soviet Union will focus all interest on the impending Soviet election campaign, and will mobilizo the masses for participa- tion in the elections, it was decided he conference of editors f the Soviet press. The resolution which was passed the conference provided for a@ combination of the elections with the eradication of certain evils. gainst bureaucracy s If-crit 1 carried on eration of the work- rs,” declared the resolution. It provided for the complete co-opera- tion of the press towards this end. The resolution further premised to carry on an ideological political fight against Trotskyism, which it termed to be imperative, and also said that the editors would fight against other opportunist devia- tions. 4 conference also approved the sion of the Sixth World Con- ress of the Communist Interna- tional, namely, that the main task was to combat right deviations. cone’ R the workers of Austria, | liam T. Murdoch, organizer of the |copies of the special election issue of peals to : oa dea thom to. mobilize on| New Bedford strike, and Eulalie Pe ate Hae as all of the Party, newspapers in callie upon them to mobilize on | indes, secretary of the New Bed. || WORKERS LIBRARY PUBLISHERS, 43 E. 125th St, and German, will be printed, - All |important to the working class, call-| ford Textile Workers’ Union. New York City. ing upon all railroad workers to! An executive committee of 25 was | ieee and sieze all railroad depots, | elected to further the relief work. ‘The appeal aiso includes orders for | the arming of all workers. It is expected that the principal Communist leaders will be arrested before the demonstration and held} on charges of sedition. | Several international pacifist so- |cieties, including the American Fel- lowship of Reconciliation, have peti- tioned the Austrian government to forbid the demonstrations, since if of these publications will be dis- tributed free on Red Sundays. There | will be four of these Red Sundays, hew'’=ri»~ Qet. 14, s The Party expects to have 1,000 full-time campaign workers from the first Red Sunday until election |day distributing propaganda and |speaking at street meetings thru- out the country. On Oct. 27, which is “Navy Day,” the Communists plan an anti-war demonstration |which will be the biggest in the |history of the Party, starting with they are allowed to proceed the re- |a parade and ending at Union, Sult would be bloodshed. This ap- |Square, where the leaders of the | Peal, as well as others, was ignored Party will speak on the “War Dan- | by the government. ger.” TWO COMMUNIST CAMPAIGNERS Designed By Fred Ellis THE VOTE COMMUNIST STAMP Printed over a background formed by the Red Hammer and Sickle with the photographs of Foster and Gitlow tastefully worked in. To be posted on envelopes, letters, grams, shop papers, bulletins, etc. THE VOTE COMMUNIST BUTTON A beautiful arrangement of the photographs of Foster and Gitlow within a solid red shield VOTE COMMUNIST stands out. Can be sold anywhere for a dime. PRICE: bc in lots up to 100. in lots up to 1000. pro- PRICE: Book of eighty stamps, $1.00. Can be resold at 10c per page of eight stamps. [COP SHOOTS DERANGED MAN. | Ship, Thought Sinking, | | ALBANY, N. Y., Oct. 4 Up.—| Is Now Out of Danger | eae this way... {Platform points out, much though into the ranks ‘of the unemployed | : ys ithe robber powers hate one another | army. |Party on the ballot in every pos-' spoils, there is one hate that is com- |sible state in the union almost com-| mon to all of them and that is their |pleted, the Communist election cam-/hatred of the Soviet Union, a Are Distributed seer Sth wt ee we mide of a capitalist | Continued from Page Gne a is # ” 5 ere can be no compromis¢ is ] ii ‘tional and local, are in the field. | ad thot ate bythe: Miners and Tex- | i ts | workers of all countries must be pre- | nist, and Wh: Fate | pussies are in a receptive mood to! pared to defend the first Workers’ Beenict HORE eR engue Note jthe Communist message of class | Republic in history from the savage Heniies:. jgram of action of the Workers effective way to do this is to build | (Communist) Party is making &/up a powerful Communist Party in strong impression on the workers. jevery capitalist country, a party The Foster and Gitlow meetings|the struggles of the exploited the are attended by thousands of work-|world over, and to mobilize the ers, particularly in the industrial! masses for the task that is ahead of the Communist Party is hardly ing capitalism and establishing a known to the workers except) Workers’ and Farmers’ Government. capitalist press, the masses are jkeenly interested and many non-|/J, L, D, Backs Shifrin \pating in the arrangements being | made for the Foster and Gitlow Wing af Police Alliance The response of the Negro masses | - to the Communist election campaign|, Continued from Page One ploited and persecuted workers see who was pitacked andi heletenel ot for the first time a way out of their | My to save his life. ing courage and preparing to or- charged with homicide. Inspired by ganize for the struggle against | the reactionary Jewish Daily For- nourished prejudices that have made leaving no stone unturned to rail- Hunt, 21, a former high school ath-| (By United Press) their lives a torture for them. |road Schifrin to a long term in jail lete and for a year a Syracuse Uni-| A radio message from the storm tims of the religious, racial and color | Section of the International Labor his home here, clad in a gray swim-|day said the ship was “O K,” the prejudices that the bourgeoisie fos-| Defense condemns in the strongest|™ming suit, and before he was ap- master of the Hamburg-America lin- order to keep them divided, are paign which is seeking to exert |of the Memorial Baptist Church. A| York offices. more and more coming to see that Pressure on the Tammany police to | Policeman’s bullet riccocheted,| The Albert Ballin had started to labor regardless of race or color will only crime is that he fought to save him down, when the latter sent an S. O. S. they be able to fight successfully his life. Haars | their ultimate emancipation from hearted support to Schifrin and calls eee \upon all class-conscious workers and With the task of putting the/as a result of their struggle over 1,000,000 Red Leaflets |paign has now gotten into the final | nucleus of Communist states grow- Meee 1 1k muericd het A hehe the two systems and the/tile Workers Should Vote Commu- |struggle and the immediate pro- fury of the imperialists. The most Thousands Hear Candidates —_| that will link up its activities with centers. Even in the South where them, the historic task of overthrow- |through hostile references in the |party workers are actively partici- . Defense: Scores Right | meetings in southern cities. shows clearly that those doubly ex. |the left wing, that it was Schifrin bondage and that they are gather-| “Schifrin is now awaiting trial capitalism and all the capitalist-| ward, the right wing leaders are Temporarily deranged, Frederick | The white workers, also the vic-|°T perhaps worse. The New York |Versity student, disappeared from | stricken Dutch steamer Celaeno to- ter among the exploited masses in terms this lying, hypocritical cam-|Prehended, had wrecked the interior | er, Albert Ballin, informed its New only through a united front of all make a victim of a worker whose |Struck him in the groin and brought |the aid of the Celaeno yesterday |for betted living conditions now and) “The I. L. D. pledges its full- Quantity lots: 55 books for $50; 90 for $75; 125 for $100, in lots up to 5000 2c in lots of 5000 or over. National Election Campaign Committee WORKERS (COMMUNIST) PARTY 43 East 125th Street NEW YORK, N. Y. |Long, Peter Timmer, George Leach, jall of Chicago, together with eight other delegates. | The Chicago group will be given a hearing tomorrow because of the storm of protest raised at the con- vention. | workers’ organizations to lose no |time in rallying to Schifrin’s de- fense. Only mass pressure and the utmost support of the defense cam- paign can save him. Mass pressure, under the leadership of the Inter- national Labor Defense, saved Greco SIXTH and LAST GROUP for 1928 SENT BY WORLD TOURISTS, INC. ONE DAY'S WAGE for the Rosen and the other expelled| and Carrillo. It must be used again delegates today left for New York to foil the black reactionaries, u City. workers everywhere have expressed clutches of capitalist ‘justice’ a mili- The whole city has been der whatever guise, who are seeking | worked into a Red frenzy, although to deliver over into the bloody their admiration for the militant i gates. CLASS-CONSCIOUS JUDGE Chinese Jurist’s Chief Worry the Rich SHANGHAI (By Mail).—Despite | ull the foreign criticism of the Chi- | nese court system the recent re- marks of a leading Chinese jurist here reveals an attitude concerning lass matters which would bring amiles of joy to the heart of the wealthy anywhere. The jurist in question, Judge Loo Hsing-yuan, delivered a sort of waledictory address upon his forced. retirement as head of the mixed court here. In, its course he de- clared that one of his chief worries | ‘had been “the protection of the life | and property of the rich merchants.” This same judge was a leading Chinese supporter of the “Constitu- tional Defense League,” an anti- Polshevik association formed by for- eign and native big business men to yun all “Reds” out of the country | on the Mussolini pattern. | hattle put up by the progressive dele- | ‘tant worker. The lease of Shifrin will be the greatest iblow against the vicious terrorism jand thugism that are used to break unions and to break strikes,” “Try” Tunnel Police | Who Beat Up Man Accused of assaulting James Ber- nard, knocking him down and kick- ing him without any provocation while he was driving a car thru the Holland Vehicle Tunnel, George Denker and Thomas Finnen, tunnel police, today went on “trial” before Judge Mancuso in General Sessions Court. Acquittal of the police is expected. You're in the fight when you write for The DAILY WORKER, immediate re-| To SOVIET RUSSIA Leaving Wednesday,- October 17 “S. S. MAURETANIA” _— GREAT COMMUNIST ELECTION CAMPAIGN CONTRIBUTE TO THE $100,000 CAMPAIGN FUND Send your contribution to ALEXANDER TRACHTENBERG, . 43 East 125th Street NEW YORK CITY National Election Campaign Committee TO WITNESS THE CELEBRATION OF THE NOVEMBER REVOLUTION $325.00 (Special Tour) $375.00 (Complete Tour) VISA GUARANTEED— ANY PART OF THE so UNION CAN BE VISITED. WORLD TOURISTS, INC. 69 FIFTH AVE., NEW YORK CITY, _ Tel.: ALGonquin 6900.