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FRIDA UGUST THE DAILY WORKER, NEW YORK, Y, Jugoslav Police and Troops Arrest Milita SITUATION ACUTE AS RADITGH DIES; TROOPS DRAFTED Communists are Jailed in Terror ZAGREB, Yugoslavia, Aug. 9.— As Serbian troops are reported on| their way to prevent ‘he threat- | ened secession of Croatia from the Yugoslav kingdom, the police here raided the homes of several work- ers, who were suspected of belong- ing to a Communist nucleus. Seven were arrested. * * Situation Critical. BELGRADE, Jugoslavia, Aug. 9. —In spite of the plea of the Cro: tian party leaders that a pacifist Policy be adopted in the attaininent of autonomy, Serb officials fear that the Croatian peasants niay ise in armed revolt. Troops have been drafted. The death of Stefan Raditch on the night of August 7 is e to lead to critical developni Zagreb. The session of the mealblfaisea| Belgrade parliament today was marked by the dissension of the German minority representati the Serb agrarian deputi latter criticized the propo: pass- age cf the Nettang treaty, which aroused such shar» eriticism o1 part cf some of the anti f: Croat leaders: Kraft, the German representative, declared that nowhere else in the whole world except in Italy are minorities so ill-treated as in Yugo- slavia. SCABS LOCK-OUT UNION SYRACUSE, N. Y. Aug. 9 (UP). --Seven neighborhood movie houses have locked out union motion pie- ture operators. here | ‘Types of Nica | hee | | v In spite of repeated propaganda stories in the capitalist press, stating that the troops of General Augusto Sandino, leader of the Nicaraguan army of independence, have been surrendering, the ma- vines met a determined resistance in thet recent attempt to invade the Coco River country. Typical soldiers of the army of independence are shown. IN ESCAPE FROM GOMEZ TERROR |Revolutionaries Flee in Open Boat WILLEMSTAD, Curacao, Aug. 9. —It was learned here today that | many of those who had participated jhad put out in an open boat and | reached the Dutch island of Aruba, off the Venezuelan coast. The Venezuelans living on the island, and numbering about 2000, for the most part workers in the petroleum industry have declared that they will resist any attempt on the part of the dictator Gomez and that they are prepared to de- fend them with arms if necessary. Dutch colonial authorities here have dispatched extra police to the island in order to prevent distur- | bances’ which are expected to follow lon the arrest of the refugees. (Daily Worker Talks No. 7). Vote As You Strike! | in the revolt in Venezuela last week, | to extradite the political refugees| t —S BY IM. Fass. He opposes injunctions, but he takes ’em as they come. How the bosses’ grinding machines take in labor votes and turn out injunctions is a mystery only to those who do not exdmine the operators of the CONFAB LAUGHS AT KELLOGG PACT Profs Point to War! On Nicaragua UNIVERSITY, Va, Aug. 8— They are picking on Kellogg and the State Department here at the Uni- versity of Virginia Institute of | Public. Affairs. Practically all the speakers at the round tables and forums on Latin America attack what they call American imperialism. * As political scienti pro- fessors of international law, these good democrats and republicans object strenuously, on legal and moral grounds, to the Yankee inter- vention policy. And the speakers from Latin American countries feel jeven more strongly on the subject. Any idea that the much adver- tised anti-war pact which Kellogg ‘oing to sign in Paris this month | will protect our Caribbean neigh- bors from us or restrain our military rule in those “independent” coun- |tries is simply laughed out at these forums. | British Monroe Doctrine. Here, for instance, is the sober |Dr. John H. Latane, Johns Hop- | kins Universi s Latane:— war pact proposed by Secretary Kellogg would not in any way affect such a situation as Nicar- agua. So far none of the Latin ‘merican States has been invited ‘> unite in this pact, and even if would under the Monroe Doctrine, abject to European Powers having anvthing to say. “In view of this situation, Eng- ‘and has very cleverly advanced a Monroe Doctrine of her own and has agreed to sign the anti-war pact, with a vague reservation covering apparently Egypt, India, Afghanis. Marines Protect Wall Street. “Today Latin America is the main field. of American commercial and financial exploitation, and the Mon- roe Doctrine has been transformed from a benevolent policy of protec- tion into the chief instrument of American imperialism. We are, as a matter of fact, with the excention ,of England, the most imperialistic nation on earth. “Plutocratic interests always en- deavor to use the armed forces of |the country in backing up their foreign enterprises. Replying to the administration’s claim that it intervenes only to pro- tect American lives and property, Latane said:—“The marines were r of these dis. | ‘MAKING SURE’ OF NICARAGUA POLL |Gen. McCoy Sews Up Moncada’s Election MANAGUA, Nicaragua, Aug. 9./ *|—As the elections draw closer Gen- | | eral Frank R. McCoy, in charge of | United States maneuvers in Nicara- gua, with his “election” staff are making trips all over the republic to better “acquaint themselves” with election methods.” The liberal can- didate, Monacada.” is believed to be favored by McCoy. These excursions, however, do not extend into the province of Nobyvelle Segovia, where General Sandino with his army of independence holds full sway. The United States board of elec- tionsy headed by McCoy, have again! confirmed their decision of last| week that no one else but Moncado | and Adolfo Benard, the candidate of | the Conservative Party, be allowed | to run. Buttons bearing a picture} of Moncado, have been isued and banquets in his honor are being held under the direction of his man- | ager who has just returned from the United States. The Conservative candidate is at present in Europe and is not ex- {pected back until the elections. Many here look upon the prepara- tion for a: general election as farci- eal, in view of the fact that the) election of Moncado is virtually as- sured, ; WORLD'S LABOR ANSWERS MINERS |Relief Committee Re- |. ports Contributions | Continued from Page One gamated Furnish Trades” Associa-| | tion of London, England, “our exe- | cutive committee, at their meeting yesterday, agreed to make a grant | of ten pounds (fifty dollars) in aid of the miners’ wives and childrens’) | eobeorias in your struggle against |a relentless capitalist combination, } they should become parties to it we|#nd @ British money order for that| | amount is enclosed.” | Canada Responds Liberally. | From trade unions and working class organizations in Canada, ap- proximately $5,000.00 was donated. With each donation, comes a letter of encouragement, a pledge of work- \ers’ solidarity for fighting fellow- workers. } tan and other regions in which she| | | has special interests. | From each of the forty-eight |states in the union, contributions, |some large, some small, from | unions, organizations, churches and individual sympathizers, have reached the headquarters of the Na- tional Miners Relief Committee, 611 |Penn Avenue. These dollars were \immediately converted into food and! divided among the hungry in the strike camps. |. To defend the hundreds of lead- |ing* miners who are still under in-| |dictment in the courts, and feed/ | their families, a National Miners| Relief and Defense campaign was | launched July 22. More than 200,000) collection lists are still in circula-| tion. In every camp, hundreds of | miners who were the militant lead-| ers in the struggle, are black-listed. | 10, 1928. Mexican Politician patie: Aaron vernor of the HUGE OIL LAND GRANT IN PERU TO WALL ST To Serve as Haven for | Czarist Emigrees LIMA, Peru, Aug. 9.—A conces- sion of 12,500,000 acres, in which there are’ rich sources of coal, oil and lumber was granted by the Perubian government to M. L. Ben- dium and J. C. Trees, wealthy state of Nueva Leon, and former! United States capitalists. } cretary of state under President The capitalists are known as the Calles of Mexico, resigned from | crganizers of the Tropical Oil Com- that post to take charge of the| pany and the Trans-Continental Obregon presidential campaign. He Company which were responsible for is an important factor in the pres-|the organization of the United DU PONT RESIGNS FOR LOVE OF AL Cloaks Morgan Control Over Smith Continued from Page One politics than Du Pont would be ex- pected. to take. For that reason his resignation was accepted with the understanding that he probably would resume his General Motors connections after the November elections. * resignation of Pierre S. Du Pont, multi-millionaire munitions maker, from the chair- manship of the board of directors of the General Motors Corporation, a Morgen controlled and affiliated concern. Du Pont is to help manage the Al Smith camp 3 No importance is attached here either to the nominal resignation of Du Pont or to the fact that the board of directors of the organiza- The expected | tion refused to accept it. Observers point out that Du Pont and Raskob between them own the controlling power in the General Motors Corporation. Their gestures of leaving the firm in order to take part in the Smith campaign are in effect handing in their resignations | to themselves and when they resume | their work after election, it will be| the equivalent of taking themselves | back. The move is understood to be | an attempt to camoulflage the ob-| vious fact that the Tammany can- didate is now practically under the | thumb of the Morgan financial in- | terests. Every. new reader of The DAILY WORKER is a potential soldier in the coming battles of the workers. States oil syndicate in Columbia and Venezuela. They will finance the whole project which included a rail- road over the Andes mountains. Besides oil and coal the land will be able to produce sugar, cotton and tobacco in large quantities. The company will import German labor |; and white Russian emigres to de-|"" velope the land, it was announced. CHINESE-JAPAN CRISIS GROWS Kellogg Refuses to Comment Continued from Page One self with the Nanking regime and give the Nanking government the | right to settle international ques- tions was the reason given today by Baron Tanaka for the threaten- | ing note sent to Nanking and the warning to Manchuria. That this is the case, is indicated by reports received here that the Nanking gov- ernment was withdrawing its troops from the northern provinces. In a cabinet meeting Premier Tanaka declared his intention of protecting the extensive interests of Japan in Manchuria, her+source of raw materials. * Sign Japanese Agreement. SHANGHAI, Aug. 9.—A settle- ment between the British and Nan- * * nts as Croatian Peasant Revolt Looms Germans Will Exploit! Afghanistan Railways BERLIN, Aug. 9, (UP).—The Berlin firm of Lenz and Company has been given the option of build- ing all. Afghan railways, it was an- nounced today, and a staff of g man engineers will proceed to Kabul soon. Negotiations for the option were conducted during the recent visit here of king Amanullah of Afgha- nistan. SCORE BETRAYAL BY ‘SOCIALISTS’ US: Ciinene League Cables Protest SAN FRANCISCO, Aug. 9. eablegram protesting against betrayal of the colonial peopl the Second International has been sent to the Brussels congress of the International by the Chi e League America for support of the Work- and Peasants’ Revolution in China. The group in San neisco represents similar groups United States, Canada, Mexico and Cuba. —A the The cable follows: “The undersigned protest the ac- tion of the Second International in limiting the complete emancipation ef the colonial and oppressed peo- ples. The Second International must cease betraying the colonial reoples, cease supporting the world imperialists and must fight their own imperialist governments. (Signed) “Chinese League in America for Support of Workers’ and Peasants’ Revolution in China.” FAKERS “FORGET” UNION. SPRINGFIELD, Ill., Aug. 8,— Not to the labor unions which are in need of funds for unemployment, sick or other benefits has the Illi- nois state federation of labor de- cided to give annual donations but to the federal protestant council of the churches of Christ and to the national Catholic welfare council. A tawi driver would appreciate this copy of The DAILY WORKER. the | Sw: Page Three —— | VOLCANO KILLS 1,000 PEASANTS IN MALAY ISLANDS 600 Injured; 6 Malay Towns Destroyed AMSTERDAM, Aug. 9, (UP).—= One thousand persons were killed and 600 were injured when six vil- lages were di troyed by an eruption ountain Rokatinda on the Island of Paloeweh, accord- ing to di s received here today of the volea and property destrue- in the uthwestern land. ne ships were reported to have been sunk off Ce s Island. The eruptions on Paloeweh Island began Satu The sea rose 16 on all sides of the persons perished by sea to escape the f Flores Island was 3 1 wave. persons were injured by stone: 1 some were killed s, a Batavia dispatch said. 00 people, nearly all na- tives, remain on the island. Paloeweh is a tiny island off the northern coast of the Island of Flores, in the Flores Sea. It is directly south of the Phmilippines and southeast of Borneo. REFORMIST INT'L GREETS NANKING BRUSSELLS, Belgium, Aug. 9.— The session of the third congress of the second (socialist) international today send greetings to the reac- tionary Nanking regime of China. Other resolutions were passed favoring legal equality between legitimate and illegitimate children; opposing the mobilization of women in war-time; favoring legal equality between husband and wife; and favoring protection for expectant or nursing mothers. king governments has been reached, | J Soviet Russia jt was announced here today. The settlement will be signed at Nan- king tomorrow. It is understood here that as soon as the agreement | is signed a credit of $30,000,000 will be granted to the Nanking regime by London bankers. “GRINE_KRETCHME” BEST VEGETARIAN Foop MODERN IMPROVEMENTS DIRECTIONS: Take ferries at 284 St, Christopher St., Barclay St. or Hudson Tubes to Hoboken, Lacka- wanna Railroad to Berkeley Heights, N. J. BERKELEY HEIGHTS NEW JERSEY Phone, Fanwood 7463 R 1. in the ade Edited By STUART CHASE, ROBERT DU. and PROF. TUGWELL 3 N A complete and detailed report by the Technical Staff of the First Trade Union Dele- q gation to Soviet Russia. Russia’s Industral and Technical Progress | Recorded and Explained by Three of America’s Outstanding Specialists Price, $4.00 | Minor Music |; | HENRY es JR. | Thousands of others are still holding out, demanding that the operators recognize their organization. The | United Mine Workers of America landed in Nicaragua to protect Americans living in Wall St.” He charged the administration with | “threatening war against Mexico to Those who read Reich’s occasional contributions to The DAILY WORKER Going anywhere ‘Any time | machine. ; Workers Library Publishers The American Federation of Labor Executive Coun- 39 E. 125th St., N. Y. C. “ad A | will welcome this collec- cil has just given a free hand to the hundreds of labor |protect Doheny’s and Sinclair’s has cut camp after camp off their Over any Line e tiga? ef poenip iby) one of Px i fakers throughout the country to sell out the workers Mexican oil titles, some of which relief ist, and unless the National, Mi ; ba Sn few beGllaed hiawvicnn politically to whatever candidates of either old party were obtained fraudulently. Miners Relief Committee continues! Tiickets, all classes, including Powe Aei6. ath bo" Liebe: Cruelties By Marine Forces. (to help them, they will be faced Tourist, sold at established rates. offer the highest inducements. While the capitalists are investing in Al Smith and 4 in Herbert Hoover— INVEST IN THE REVOLUTION! Hal W. Skinner, Bath, N. Y., was held to the Grand Jury under $3,000 bond today on charges of forgery and conversion of trust property, World Tourists, Inc. 69 Fifth Ave., New York Miss Annie S. Peck, writer on| with famine. y | Re-entry Permits, Visaes, good $1 00 . ‘. ‘ Latin American affairs, charged Many Starving. | reservations. ‘ Al Smith has appointed Major Berry, head of the deel: by uartaes ant digruptish DE Tt leno ueseead AURA @ cited r ‘ ‘ - Printing Pressmens’ Union, to corral the labor votes —_ representative native government| camp to find that nobody has eaten) NO SERVICE CHARGE | for him. |for the benefit of caus Both finan-| for two or three cave val the new} Information about Saye to | ‘ W k Lib To Witness the Cc LAST TOUR i cial interests in countries of Ameri- relief shipment arrives. Because so} all parts of the world. us- | B In various sections “Vote-for-Hoover”’ worker clubs | can occupation, such ee Domini-| many locals abate hol eens trated folder on request. | orkers rary amen R 9 Bape: i t) traitors. can Republic. Hayti and Nicaragua. | cut off, the National Miners Relic: 5 - j are being formed by other labor eee | Committee is forced to give less re-/ COME, WRITE OR CALL——| Publishers versary of the OCT. 17 on the There will undoubtedly be a larger vote in the com- Rage deeppaecuni grenade agg 4 2 43 East 125th Street NOVEMBER oO express. ship ing election than in any one previous. This means | | concentrate upon those locals where | A. WESSON & CO. New York City REVOLUTION Mauretania.” that more workers will cast their ballots than ever | ( not a penny or a pound of flour is! 309 East 14h., N. Y. C. S before iy FIGHT FOR RIGHTS given by the UMWA. Algonquin 8254 | | | S : | ER ERY NCR WH | 2 THIS IS OUR OPPORTUNITY! | Ir o >———_________ We can deliver a double blow to the bosses and to PARIS, Aug. 6.—The struggle of | | the labor fakers who serve them. the French soldiers for better condi- eVw—— T rH} | tions is becoming more intense. We can say to the workers: When you vote for They are bringing forward a list . the bosses you vote yourself an injunction) You write of demands. In a regiment in Mes- NATIONAL PLATFORM | ; an order to call out the militia against you. You vote ate ria aad aenace be-| ot thé Hy : rR | yourself a “‘yellow-dog” contract. You appoint a peg Migeathasy with atten’ ante 1 | % judge who will declare social legislation “unconstitu- lira they “Jodged:;..a. complaint | WORKERS (COMMUN ST) PARTY | | cobr oF tae eg an en THE PLATFORM | ENTIRE TOUR U Free Soviet Visas je 5 | 4 DON’T SCAB ON YOURSELF POLITICALLY! A special barrack newspaper was | ¥ of the | R We assist you to 1 circulated in the 6th Dragoons divi- CLASS STRUGGLE extend your stay POLITICAL MILITIA AGAINST THE Bosses! pen bs ‘ slag ie een | , | Oo 80 as to visit your officers stopped the circulation of | 64 Pages of Smashing Facts—Price 10 cents iI relatives and Would you like to say this to a dozen workers be- the newspaper among the nie We 0 C ‘AMP AN GN COMMI \]) P peace Dee any tween now and election time? al Beg Mag NATIONAL ELECTION | tre remen | par ofthe Soviet Es YOU CAN SAY IT TO A THOUSAND! cussing the seniaee aun s Workers (Communist) Party of America bacesianet tore in the newspaper he conceded some 0: i Every member and sympathizer can pass out one = ‘‘|them. | 43 East 125th Street, New York City cg dai TP tutabat pitibie ene. Nie HELD FOR FORGERY. | Make checks and money orders payable to Alexander Trachtenberg, Treas. | COLUMBUS, Ohio, Aug. 9,-(UP). | | Tel. Algonquin 6900 — a ]