The Daily Worker Newspaper, January 3, 1928, Page 3

moa } THE DAILY WORKER, NEW YORK, TUESDAY, JANUARY 3, 1928 Page Three serene FASCIST ITALY SENDS ARMS T0 HORTHY REGIME Protest Shipments as Treaty Violation PRAGUE, Jan. 2.—The Govern- ments of the Little Eentente will file a protest with the League of Nations against the reported smuggling of Italian arms into Hungary, it was re- ported here today. The Trianon Treaty restricts Hun- garian armaments and the smuggling | f | | Gets Arms From Italy | | | | | NANKING MAKES | _ oF TH MOVE FOR BLOG. WITH JAPANESE Attack on USSR Wins) Its Backing of British | SHANGHAI, dan 8th its effort | to secure the support of Japan, the | Nanking government is expected to; jappoint General Huang Fu to succeed C. C. Wang as foreign minister. Hu- ang Fu has been educated in Japan and has definite pro-Japanese tend- encies, pe AMERICAN EMPIRE TO British Government Bars Mme. Sun Yat-Sen from India Nationalist Congress SAIL FOR HAVANA | The shrewdest diplomats of the American empire will attend the Pan-American Conference at Havana. L, S. Rowe, director of the Pan- FRANCE RECEIVES The delegates photographed are left to right: Morgan J. O’Brien, Char Frank B. Kellogg, President Coolidge. Henry P. Fletcher, Oscar Unde can Union, Ame ‘Refuse Visa to Indian | Delegate Who Wants ivans Hughes, rwood, James B Scott and Dr. DISCOVER MOVE TO FREE ALSACE REFUSE VISA TO | CHINESE LEADER | NOW IN MOSCOW | Chinese - India of t now ir ie of aoe tee Hungary E davetinentall : | The Nanking government in its for- AMRITSAR, Jan. 2-—The gov ae eee an unfriendly act by the Little En- \ «,, |eign policy has already succeeded in 1 eaegnes Agee Rovers gee i . 7 ae Re eR tente. Admiral Horthy, head of the white leeeueing se support both Great) WASHINGTON, Jan. recta eet te se ‘A in 1 SBOURG, Jan. 2.—The ar-|gram to t Austria has taken no action to stop | terrorist regime in Hungary, who is| Britain and the United States. The proposals for a new arbit Iecomben, ofthat Alleindia Natiimal. (4reee | French police of several | Congress, the reported smugeling, although the | charged with receiving arms from |break with the Soviet Union apd the | with France have been de | “who had | |me2_ ch ged with plott to byer- junable Austrian railroads assert that they | Mussolini in violation of the treaty |_.i45 on the Soviet Union consulates | mulated and are now bei who had’ |throw the French regime and estab- | pointing at th have been th ictims of fraud, alleg- | limiting Hungarian armaments, in Canton, and Hankow, which re | by the French Foreign Office; sae SRA AN | lish an independent A satian epee British es ir Sins ing that machine guns have heen | ——- == l eonducted by Kuomintang authorities, | learned here today. mie eatian Ga di ‘ =| ged conspiracy of | visa be ; ° hs shipped into Hungary over their lines aye has won the Nanking government the; The projected tr provided for) |) i by hae ae 1: . eal v plcios HPN the Ind sige se pee pee under the guise of machine carts. ‘British Han oh 0 support of even the die-hard British | arbitration of disputes between the) | fHorities 1S regataed as anotlet | | The d as pattern |eontact_ with the Chinese revolution- oes / interests in Shanghai. |two countries, with three important | | empt to prevent Indian labor from | jed after the German model and thé ists. The telegram adds that the In- VIENNA, January, 2.—The news- ‘A good deal of interest is centered | exception, the United States would ox- ean contacts with the Brit-| |tepublicans had already drafted a |dian and Chinese revolutionists should paperWiener Morgen today publishes H 6 5 |on the plenary session of the central |cept from arbitration questions of an ish workers. complete plan of administration, The {be only the more eager to establish “an uneonfirmable report” that five aves espi e aw lexecutive committee of the Kuomin-|internal nature, questions involving nucleus of an y had also been} closer relationship with a view to carloads of Italian machine guns have | % formed, the F officials main- joverthrowing British imperialism, entered Hungary at St. Gotthard. The Austrian customs is reported to have made an attempt to stop the ship- FREETOWN, Sierra Leone, Jan. +A —Im spite of the ordinance which week. Whether or not the breach be- | tween the grqup headed by Wang} |tang which opens at Nanking this | third parties, and questions concern-| atin | ing | “the Monroe Doctrine” America. i It is also provided that Uige Moslem Women tain, and a troop of three hundred men had been training ‘beyond the suburbs. The troop was known as the | which is the most form jof the Nationalist aspirat |India and Chin e < f 1 Chin-wei and the group headed by | Minor controversies shall be submitted | . | wee a hava stake mad ment, but the Hungarian customs of-| went into effect yesterday granting Giiaug Katahek faa Bees healed wil |to the conciliation conmission already | 0 eek ca 108 Reciaban eek ager | er ee the hope ficials would not permit them to take|legal freedom to two hundred and |)" acnt at the session jestablished under the Bryan treaty ot | eee ee erat a peeee coca | that the Tatiah t movement action and the Austrians quit their|twenty-thousand slaves, there has Ag eee 11914, | {said to be oe to the French i will achieve new succe: in the ness posts in protest. been virtually no change in the status The projected convention would sup- | capes jernment. The separatist movemen’ | sities? While pede that the The shipment is alleged to have come from Verona and to have been destined for Budapest. Freight traffic and telephone ser- of the Negro slave here. Thousands of, Negroes are being held by their British in spite of the Million Workers in plant the Root treaty of 1908, and for | the most part retain all the essential | features of that pact, but at the POONA (By Mail).—Declaring that Moslems ought to spend the money on their daughters’ education, which cus- tom compels them to spend on their has been-under way in Alsace ever since the French took over the admin- istration after the war. {struggle against imperialism cannot |be separated from the satisfaction of |the social needs of the bri ad masses, ; ordinance often without any provision |same time strengthe: e agreemer PS 7 aes » the Ohingae sever vice between Vienna and St. Goddard| for. their compensation. No. change lby more Bey sect ahs see dowri rojini Naidu (now a dele . FGA Bua fe bast tar > pit was interrupted today, delaying re-|has been made in the treatment of ermany hemp oy ject to be arbitrated / gate at the All-India Nationalist Co’ se Memorial for dete hy Beckie 4k tack fon ceipt of detailed infermation regard-| the Negroes. | A here 3 ae : . |e , told Moslem Women’s Ed- F kal y because this fac as ing the incident. The ordinance which went inte ef- Can tren vane eeere.on HO Mtention to in: ucational Conference to cease being ; gotten Hungarian soldiers were employed to seize the cars of munitions, The Austrians’ discovery that the ears contained contraband was said to have been purely accidental, and fect yesterday ‘nominally, abolished slavery in the entire British proctec- torate. | BERLIN, Jan. 2—More than a mil- lion German workers are jobless, ac- cording to the weekly statement on unemployed insurance. This repre- sents a large increase over the unem- | clude the outlawry of war proposal in the treaty, although some such e: pression may be buried in the pr amble, where it would have no bind- ing effect whatever. aves and to take their places in the | march of events. She urged all Mos- lem women to seek education as a help in solving the problems which | face India and Indian women, Imperialist Bunk WASHINGTON, Jan. 2.—In an ef- Mme. Marie Je Opera star, was not serio’ jas was at first believe vy the authorities were inclined to be- Viscount Goto Urges |ployment figures for the early part | | ing in a scene of “Tos Pan-Americanism and ‘lieve that other shipments of arms and munitions have through successfully. been smuggled USSR Textile Workers! MOSCOW, Jan. 2—An economic Get Increase in Wages MOSCOW, (By Mail).—One and three quarter million roubles have been appropriated for wage increases in the textile mills of Ivanovo-Voz- nesenck Gubernia. Steps are being taken for the intro- duction of the seven-hour day in many ~...miles in the gubernia, * By G. BEICHEK. MOSCOW, (By Mail).—Capitalist rationalization gives every symptom of having outlived the first acute pe- riod of feverish organization of the process of production and appears to have embarked upon a new phase. The first period of its development, mark- ed by a merciléss cutting down. of labor and the growth of armies of unemployed, together with some in- crease in wages for the employed sec- tion of the workers, has become merg- ed in the second phase, in which the unemployed have become insensibly re-absorbed into the process of indus- try. This second phase of rationali- zation is also marked by some expan- sion of the home market. The external causes of the boom arising as the direct consequence of the rationalization of the capitalist process of production are, of course, European Labor on Verge of Economic, Political Struggles + Soviet Union and U.S. Sign Cemmercial Pact | understanding between» the Soviet Union, the United States and Japan is favored by Viscount Goto, former Minister of Home Affairs in Japan, who is now visiting the Soviet Union. Goto declared that negotiations for @ Soviet-Japanese trade and fisheries treaty were proceeding favorably and recommended that the United States and Soviet Union enter upon. similar negotiations. capitalist rationalization is rapidly creating a political atmosphere com- | pletely in accordance with the attack | of the big bourgeoisie on the working class in the foremost capitalist coun- tries. | The elections in Hamburg and Ko-)| nigsberg and the municipal elections | in Czecho-Slovakia show that the | European proletariat thoroughly un- | derstands the tendency of capitalist | development. All these elections were marked by an appreciable leftward | tendency and the strengthening of | the socialist parties. If we regard the impending struggle of the European proletariat from the standpoint of | this fact, it will become quite clear that a revival of the labor movement | all over industrial Wurope, already | exceeding the limits of mere local conflicts and gradually beeoming con- verted into a serious of December which totalled 831,000. | The usual crop of optimistic year- | end prognostications about trade and | industry for the coming year has been | issued in spite of the large increase of | unemployed. The Berlin Chamber of | Commerce in its annual reports de- | clares that the unemployment figures | do not indicate “any slackening in trade.” . Lindbergh to Leave On Next Leg of His Imperialistic Jaunt SAN SALVADOR, Jan. 2—Con- tinuing on his “good-will” flight throughout Central America, Charles A./Lindbergh was to take off at 3 p. m. today for Tegueigalpa, capital of Honduras. At a ceremony to be attended by prominent officials, Col. Lindbergh today will receive a gold medal from President Bosque. Borah Lauds Mexico | For Swing to Wall St. WASHINGTON, D. C., Jan. 2—| Mexico has been commended for fall- | ing more and more in line with Wall | Street interests by Senator Borah, of the senate foreign relations commit- tee who expressed great gratification over the turn affairs have taken, and | hoped thet “Mexico will continue to work out these problems of United States exploited oil fields in aceord- ance with law and justice” agreeable to capitalists here, Protest Brutality in Japanese Jails TOKIO, (By Mail)—Conditions are s so terrible in the Japanese courts and prisons that all belts and ribbons have to be taken away from the prisoners \for fear they will hang themselves. | All prisoners are submitted to the most rigorous bedily search for, hid- den Jowflets ahd handbills and: these } inquests are accompanied by blows, | beatings, tortures and, in the case of women, with bestialities which the bourgeois press openly states are not} printable in its columns. j The Korean students are the great- | est sufferers. Whenever one of them | is arrested he is accused of ‘“nihilist” | ideas and lesé, majeste and is held} incommunieado. | TRY GIBRALTAR SWIM. TANGIER, Jan. 2.—Two British | women started attempts to swim the | Straits of Gibraltar today. | Sports Meets Entries Exceed Last Year With entries coming in’ fast, the Labor Sports Union 2nd Annual Na- tional Indoor Meet, to. be held in De- | troit on January 28th and 29th, | promises to far exceed last year’s meet in point of participants and the number of sports they engage in: Special features of the program this | year will-be boxing, wrestling and | The Begum Mumtaz Yar-ud-Dowla ed over the conference, e ssed regret that the average of lucated Moslem women was so low and urged all Indian women to avail them- selves of the existing educational op- s at the same time starting schools in every city and ssing the need for instruction in domestic sciences. primary Notorious Brigand Captured in USSR MOSCOW, Jan. 2.—Zirin, the no- torious bandit, and twenty-four mem- bers of his band which terrorized Si- beria for three years has been cap- tured at Orenburg. Zirin and his associates committed |twenty-eight robberies and scores of jmurders, from Orenburg to Novni- colaevsk. The twenty-five captured bandits have been brought to Moscow where they will be tried. Many Die as Floods Sweep Over Portugal LISBON, Jan. Many villages were isolated and several deaths were | reported today as floods and severe storms swept through Portugal. Th entire Tagus River Valley was flooded and i:. some districts the flood waters rose to the height of 12 meters, fort to foster t sak down the struggle of Latin- gainst the “Colossus of the » competition was an- nounced for architects of the world for a design of a monument to Christopher Columbus in the harbor of Santo Domingo. The announce- ment was made by Secretary of State Kellogg who is chairman of the Board of the Pan-American Union. Subseriftions for the monument, which will cost approximately $4,000,- | 000, will not only be solicited from in- \dividuals but from the governments, {The etectién of the ‘memorial ‘wiil lnot only serve as a Pan-American propaganda but will aid in the promo- tion of aviation in the West. Indies. |The monument will serve as a light- | house and will carry a revolving lamp jcapable of throwing a ray fifty miles. Oversubscrite USSR Loan for Industry: MOSCOW, (By Mail).—The two } hundred million rouble industrializa- | tion loan has been oversubseribed by |the workers and peasants of the So- viet Union. More than six million manual and | office workers subscribed to the loan, | according to estimates. The total sub- scription amounted to 221,300,000 roubles. The loan will go for the building up of Socialist industry in the Soviet Union. Quake in Me: An X-ray examination reveal sprained right wrist. January 21 Is Lenin Memorial Day For this day, for individ- ual reading—for books to give to your shop- mates—for Communist Party units— For Lenin Memo- rial Meetings we present this special list of books and other items. Some of these are being offered at special prices. ABOUT LENIN N-—His Life and Work— ae international Rhineland O@cupation Scored by Hindenburg \ basketball. In addition there will be) competition ih calisthenics, gymnas- | tics and jumps. Beautiful prizes will | by no means the same in all the capi- talist countries of Europe and Amer- ica, Germany has been in this respect struggle is at hand. The strike of 100,000 miners in Central Germany, the maturing con- | hie one te | MEXICO C Te tone CABLES RECEIVES DIPLOMATS | gitions preyed heoee one earthquake was , Guerrero, MEXICO CITY, Jan. 2—Members! when a prolonged ‘ Wi if p x Mia a 4 | be awarded the winners in the various |Of the foreign diplomatic corps Were | felt there yesterday, according\to ad- eat Strategist net seas eats Le as fliets of the British miners, the big} BERLIN, Jan. 2—The continued| events. All members of the Labor |Teceived by President Calles at the | vices réceived heve today. P Abeta ngland an aa ly: sac e; bela | conflicts in the German and Czecho- | oecupation of the Rhineland was at-| Sports Union are eligible to compete. | National Palace yesterday. | There were three violent tremors ND THE TRADE temporary improvement, capitalist | Slovakian textile industry, the strug-| tacked by President von. Hindenburg’ Entries must be turned into the Na-| —— |and’a torrential rain fall, accompanied eelrpbaih irs yal iors rationalization is inevitably accumu- iating’ fresh contradictions upon who were thrown out for a long time from industry and who only recently returned to work again, makes the in- action not difficult to understand. The boom, however, in Germany, Czecho-Slovakia, France, Italy and gle of the Czecho-Slovakian railway men already becoming an acute con- The revolutionary trade unions and minorities in all industrial countries are placing in the forefront the ques- tion of international working class unity. The reformists are of course consciously undermining such unity, developing their narrow national craft in a speech yesterday. Queen Marie Is Dead PARIS, Jan, 2.—Loie Fuller, well- known dancer and unofficial envoy for fascist Rumania, died here today. During the World War, Loie Fuller tional Office of the Labor Sports Sol. Butler, nationally famous col-| ored broad jumper has indorsed the | Labor Sports Union. After reading the principles of the organization wherein it is stated that racial dis- crimination in sports is condemned, Read the Daily Worker Every Dayt| by a gale from the north. liberation of the peoples oppressed by the formation and consolidation of a com LENINISM TEACHES US: “The vietory of the working class j the advanced countries and the ‘mperialism are impossible without mon reyolutionary. front, “The formation of a common revolutionary front is possible only if the LENIN, “LI EMBURG—Max Schachtman BKNECHT, LUX- nthe “Despite the troubles weighii 5a =) apap — new industrial base. : |fliet—these and many others entitle | the Gariticn people, which ae neithet cane ipatcamiehia ee ap shohdercrmes C i .. 3 Isat VS. TROTHE vat Workers’ Demands. i us to speak of a new phase of strug+|pe forgotten nor put aside,” he de- ‘ c eat ms _ I I :perialist ar . rele Oeied peor No particular working class activi- | gles pregnant, in view of the peculiar | ¢clared, “it will participate’ sincerely Bir aaah meas s marked the transition from the| features of modern capitalist stabili-| in all efforts for real peace.” Negro Athlete For | bs ? tirst phase of capitalist rationaliza-| zation, with vast complications. é * | gainst Nicara BY LENIN * tion to the second. The moral depres- Reformist Tactics. ; Labor Sports Union | ININ- ON CO-OPE: 5 sion of those thousands of workers, ‘ Servant of Bloody —— LENIN ON CO-OPERATIVE INFANTILE SICi ss — Leftism in Communism STATE AND REVOLUT! IMPERIALISM — Final, other European industrial countries § ol e y Butler decided to give the Labo / r " e iit the year 1997 could: not But effect Bae ia ie nec -slory of piepour: made numerous trips between Sports Uhion his indorsement. Bat. proletarian’ pa Vay ee countries supports directly and resolutely the Clos Oo + a liveliness in the ranks of the work- | Ayeteo-Marsiste on th Pree | Bucharest and Washington and once|ler will be one, of a number of FeO en at che ee pendence of the oppressed peoples against the RANEN-ON. ORGAN AEEON ing class, who instinctively felt. that pina TabEer? Sar Flap agri- conferred with President Wilson on|inent athletes and labor leaders, who tana ese - the mother @untry for a people which oppresses others can Soe the, time had ‘come for. presenting dented baseness of the Czechisb and) friend of Quece Matic"? ""* © 1o%® | Mil compose the National Advisory |™Y*" ps MWe : ee ea their demands, the satisfaction. of | German seftemists, esreuiating scan | riend of Queen Marie, Committee of the Labor Sports Union, The Workers (Communist) Party asks you to join and help ‘ which would at least raise their low questions. The die-hard orgy in Eng- land, the furious campaign against the French reactionaries against the . S. S.R., the growth of the unof- ficial Germany military under Hin- denburg’s patronage, fascism’s fresh rilous leaflets against the striking unions either lead the strike cam- of the working class independ- (as in Czecho-Slovakia) or with a considerable preponderance in their favor, (as in Germany), giving a prac- tical exposure of the reformists’| treacherous tactics, is of extreme sig- the Secolo and the Popolo D’Italia’ of ‘Milan. The Popolo D'Italia belongs to Mussolini’s brother, Arnoldo. FARMS QUARANTINED. LONDON, Jan. 2.—An area com- The full personel of this Committee brought to the city from a ranch. At the hospital he was pronounced dead and sent to the morgue. A medical student insisted he was not dead. A further examination showed that the prising almost the entire north of boy was under the effects of i leptie zit and were tevived, ae in the fight for: Application for Membership in Workers (Fill out this blank and mail to Workers Party, Name .. Address (Communist) Party 43 E, 125th St., N. Y. City) Buttons — Postcards — er Prague builders, the smashing by the |Ban Fascist Newspapers few weam™ "Within the next|’ The Defeat of Imperialist Wars ae » Pol ‘uggle. reformists of. ut] pean ee 3 ‘ r of Lenin The struggles of the Buropean | Fedevation of Metal Workers, are not| ROME, Jan, 2—The Italian press Ww orweey Smashing Government by Injunction. Posteards at One Cent Bach working class being developed at | the first and certainly will not be the | has burst into violent denunciation of| 4PPRENTICE DocTor KNEW Organization of the Unorganized - +1 GENIN at the age of 6. pia gph nore He END: iverertens of the reformists’ “up- | the latest Haat of the Jugo-Slav gov- BEST. A Labor Party ‘ ok Sento —The wre de economic significance. ie working | to: ” tactics. ernment banning four fascist papers! LIMA, P ‘ . ..8 LENIN—Memorial Card te ~ class in European industrial coun-; The fact that almost everywhere | from the country... The papers are the | Ortiz, seven ctr ot 2: Emilo The Defense of the Soviet Union and Against Capitali CERIN dtie, ks Gane eee tries, is unable ‘at this stage to de- | the revolutionary element: in the trade | Giornale D'ltalia, the La , * aden eats Old, owes his life nd Against Capitalist Wars.) == Linxin—one inch wide, 30e Sig from’ tonching uporr the political e ia, Vvoro D’Italia, |to a medical student, le boy was A Workers’ and Farmers’ Government. BRONZE MEDALLION 0) LENIN—5 inches wide. $1, LARC PHOTO OF LENIN— Black—16x22 inches, 50e _ Order Today From THE WORKERS LIBRARY > attacks ag gy we ei ie a ne present phase of the relies was quarantined by the min- City State shame cag ee St. unloosing of: ‘ascist elements in| struggle. fact alone will cause |istry of agriculture when an epideinie REET aa ew York, N.Y, Czeeho-Slovakia and, Poland, are all she osming fight to be of quite spe-|of the foot-and-mouth cloves Geeta BOOST THE MEE AMMLE HIMOCUDRTIM, S15ic-c, bos Ak asus vo swede ebievarendeg ie SiS s dey lou males sve importance, . eloquent testimony to the fact that among the cattle, Work Daily for the Daily Worker! \