Subscribers enjoy higher page view limit, downloads, and exclusive features.
\ ‘ ‘ Re 7 Page Two The Daily Worker October 6-7- event of the year. stupendous expression of prolet dred thousand workers in every These will be t Every party unit from New Y organization sympathetic with group of class conscious workers— Here’s what is needed. NAMES for the Red Honor Souvenir Program. Collect them at one dollar a name. S objects, for sal art ARTICLES women’s wear, furniture, radios, Are You Working With Might and Main for the RED BAZAAR in‘aid of Madison Square (¢ important city will be the army which we will mobilize for this tr th THE DAILY WORKER, NEW YORK, WEDNESDAY, SEPT. 14, 1927 x sete ram MODERATE RAMA EROS NR BREN Ta a IRE ‘BOOLIDGE WON'T “END SEA FLIGHTS: USEFUL TO NAVY Wreckage of Planes Accumulates on Shore and the Freiheit he significant days of the biggest | en will be the place for this n effort and initiatiwe. .One hun- | in the United States mendous air. ork to Seattle, every working class he revolutionary movement, every on the job. WASHINGTON, Sept. 13. The government may make an investiga-j; tion of transoceanic flying with a view to suggesting regulatory legis- lation to congress. President Coolidge told callers to- day that he believed such study jmight well be made by the assistant secretaries of air of the r war Roll for the beautiful clothing, shoes, raincoats, phonographs, candy, cigars, cigar- 1 | | illustrated | ettes, novelties, furs, knitgoods, umbrellas, ete. Send in your bundle. one rare eeate Semel ADS for the Souvenir Program at $75.00 per page. No working | |PXO “Sih. “he eveat loss of life class organization should fail to register itself in this manner, by | | I S. Ng of 1 taking all art of 4 ge. No Workers Party unit should be miss- | | Which has resulted recently did not Me SBA rele ery SS- | seem to impress him much. He is| a | willing to leave all that to the war| j FALL IN LINE TO MAKE THE RED BAZAAR THE BIGGEST ||and naval departments to settle. | | SUCCESS OF THE YEAR. | Even while he was being interviewed, | news was being published all over | | HEADQUARTERS NATIONAL BAZAAR COMMITTEE ~‘_ ||the country of grewsome reminders | 30 Union Square | |of recent fatalities. | New York, N. Y. elephone Stuyvesant 9500 A. F, L. May Discard Even Tame Workers’ Educational Bureau By HARVEY O'CONNOR. WASHINGTON, (FP) Sept. Determined efforts will be made the Los Angeles convention of American Federation of Labor scrap the Wor ucation Bureau. Ultra-conser within the Federation that the Bureau must walk the nd. they believe they can swing a majority of votes on the issue. The convention opens the first week in October. In an effort to save the bureau, progressives are ng with those forces in the A. F. of L. which feel 13.— at the that research and wider knowledge | of industry will help unions to’ main- | tain their strength. They will be helped by certain Federation leaders who, although they have never rel-| ished cooperation with the bureau, consented to have it taken under the A. F. of L. wing rather than to allow it to pass into the unchallenged con- trol of the radicals. Organized in 1921. ~safhe bureau was started in’ 1921 as an independent organization’ for the furtherance of the workers’ education movement which sprang up during and after the war. New York pro- gressives and radicals, affiliated with various labor parties and _ needle trades unions, were influential in its councils. In 1923 the Portland con- vention of the A. F. of L. ratified an agreement with the bureau by which it passed under official trade union control. Dual and secéding unions were denied representation and many well know labor educators were in- formed that their activ within the bureau would be curtailed or endec Present opposition rises from the obseurantist and anti-intellectual for. ces within the Federation, aided by those who believe the bureau is still critical of many of the practises and theories followed by some of the ia- ternational unions. A long-standing tradition within the . of L. against “outside intellectuals,” who hitherto had been kept out of the trade union movement, was strengthened when the intellectuals were thought to be slipping in through the Workers Education B 1. Another group have scrutinized jeal- ously every scrap of paper leaving the bureau’s office, expecting criticism or antagonism toward trade union of- ficials or practises. Efforts to persuade the trade unions to stud their industries, to institute clas: and to stimulate the desire of craft knowledge among their members have been greeted with cordial response in many bodies, with apathy in others while some have looked askance at ony interference with well established Points of view and customs Personal consideratio: are also known to enter. The fact that James H. Maurer, who organized the bureau in 1921 and has since served as its|_ president, is now heading a trade union delegation to the Soviet Union, has left a bad taste in the mouths of many leaders and a minimum demand that Maurer step out immediately, if ‘the bureau is to be maintained. Progressives intend to put up a strong battle, and in coalition with moderate forces, hope to squelch the ultra-conservative designs. They will point to the bureau’s considera achievements in the field of work education. Seventy per cent total membership of the A. F. of now enrolled on a per capita in the bureau. Last year the t estimated that it had reached 3 workers in 300 centers. The bureau, basis it is felt, is on the threshold of in- tensive development. Scott Case Again. CHICAGO, Sept. 13.—The second sanity hearing for Russell T. Scott, twice sentenced to hang for the mur- der of Joseph Maurer, drug clerk, will be set a week from tomorrow by chief justice William V. Brothers of the criminal court here, it was announced today. The trial judge will also be agreed upon at that time, the court said. to | of | Remnants. The wing of the “Old Glory torn off probably when | ily overburdened ship sank | H i H under the weight of her extra pas-| uirricane | a senger, Hearst’s feature writer, was | 5 being transported back to Nova Wave Ra W { Scotia. At Cornwall, England, the | Coast of Mexico battered rudder and part of a wing, of what is probably the “Sir Johp |Carling” came ashore. Two men logt |their lives in it. The French vesgel |Ville Dys reports finding wreckage | of a plane 250 miles off Sable Tslabe which may be parts of the Nungesger NOGAL Sept. 13—Many | plane, “The White Bird.” persons nd injured and * - ‘? a i | less along the| ATLANTA, Ga., Sept. 13. — The/| four balloons in the Gordon Bennett balloon race which came down in} Georgia were being packed today pre- | paratory to being shipped north by} | their pilots. | | The winner, the Detroit, piloted by R. G. Hill, came down at Baxley, | while the other three were grouped a | few miles short of the point reached by the Detroit. | co, as the result and high seas which swept the shore line last Saturday, ccording to refugees arriving here The hurricane, sweeping from Sal- ina Cruz, drove through the important shipping centers of Mazatlan, Eldor- ado, Gu s and Santa Rosalia, and many lesser seaport towr Three » coastal shipping ves- |sels are reported missing. Lindbergh At Spokane. Three streets at Guaymas are a sea SPOKANE, Wash., Sept. 13. a of flood water Continuing his cross-country flight Salina Cruz is partially destroyed | and half of the houses in Manzanillo, |State of Colima, are in ruins, it was | reported. The entire | Col. Charles A. Lindbergh, took off | here today for Seattle via Walla| Walla and Yakima, Wash. * * * ower section of Mazat- | Tampa To Portsmouth. lan und: , and the poorer resi-| PORTSMOUTH, O., Sept. 13. e- dential dis of Olas Altas is re-|Ruth Elder and George Haldeman, ported completely wiped out by wind flying the monoplane “American and wave. Unlike the U. S. govern- | Girl,” were preparing to hop off from ment during flood time, the Mexican Holly Field, here today, after making government is rushing relief and com-! forced landing ’late Monday. The pensation. ship, enroute from Tampa, Fla., to faa: Tea TAR Wheeling, W. Va., had been blown out of its course, according to the Hit American Policy at fliers, and landed here because of Big Hands - Off - China |ow ¢*0line supply. Meeting in Chicago farmers Fight Choice | (FP) Sept. 13.—Speak-|Of Mellon Men on U. S. meeting Sept. 8th of : a Hands-Off-China_com-/ FarmLoan Organization ealed the 70-year old Amer-| Se ican imper cy in the far east} WASHINGTON, (FP) Sept. 13.—| and critic’ the administration’s| Members of the senate are asked to ack of sympathy with the aspirations| “keep an open mind” on the confirma- of the Chinese révolution. A Chinese| tion of the three new Mellon mem- student at the University of Chicago| bers of the federal farm loan board, named Mo declared that the Chinese|in letters from the American Farm were fighting not merely in the in-| Bureau Federation, a moderate farm | CHICAGO ers at a m the Chicago mittee || Co-aperatives, Growing: | Have 700,000 Members, $300,000,000 Annually | | WASHINGTON, (FP) Sept. 12.) | —Consumers cooperative societies reach millions of American people, declares the bureau of labor i tics as, the result of a study completed. With 700,000 members and an annual business of $300,- 000,000, the co-ops have held their own during the adverse times since 1920 and are now on the upward] | trend, the bureau asserts Credit, housing and w ” pro- ductive societies were included in the study and the phenomenal | growth of the credit cooperatives, | particularly in New England and} the east was noteg. The consumers | co-ops center more in the middle} among the miners, Finns and | are the familiar merchand | but wholesale societi gasoline | filling stations, bakeries, laund-| | ries, boarding houses, r aurants and water supply organizations swell the total to 534 societies. In- cluded among them are co-ops run- ning milk distribution, a garage, a light and power plant and a print- ing Office. Many societies* carry on supplementary se: Ss, such as handling coal. Nearly 5,000 work- | ers are employed by the coopera- i, 5 b | Be VIENNA WORKERS, 4 | CHICAGO, Sept. 1 | coal operators today turned down the | jtest s | constantly HURT IN REVOLT, ARRIVE INU. §.S.R.: Greeted Enthusiastical- ly in Leningrad LENINGRAD, Sept. 13.—Another| group of German speaking workers from Austria have just arrived here for treatment in Soviet Union health resorts. This includes 89 workingmen | and women among whom 18 have par- ticipated in the July mass uprising in| Vienna. | Some of them have their-arms in slings, many have to walk with the help of sticks, and some can hardly move without assistance. Several of | them were seriously wounded. Enthusiastic Welcome. The group was met at the station | by thousands of workers who accgrded them an enthusiastic reception. They were greeted by a band playing revo- lutionary, airs. Mad, red flags were displayed at the pier. Upon their arrival a meeting was held and the German workers were greeted by representatives of the Pro- | vincial Trade Council, International Class War Prisohers’ Aid, the People’s | Comm) viat of Health. Pangrack, a worker who actively participated in the Vienna events de- | clared that it is only as a result of the | assistance rendered by the I. C. W.; P. A., and the German and Russian workers that the barricade fighters of | | Vienna are able to heal the wounds} that they received in the revolutionary | cause, | working women, Roderer, who re- | ceived two heavy wounds during the | shooting, also spoke. { terest of their Nationalist revolution! organization. The letter is practically but to forward the world revolution| a challenge to Coolidge and Mellon to as well. try to force confirmation in the sen- Paul Crouch, the army sergeant) ate of Eugene Meyer, Jr., the Wall jailed for radical activities in Hawaii,| St- financier who has been named outlined the onward thrust of Ameri-| head of the loan board. can comm nd financial interests | across the | forced the resignation of three pro- Thug and Police Smash) Brooklyn I. W. W. Meet the adjournment of congress last | spring and had Coolidge name three | Wall Street appointees, who riow hold |recess appointments. The farm bloc | threatens that they will not be con- A meeting held under the auspices! firmed by the senate, forcing their farm members of the board soon after | Porters Told They Must. ‘Create “Emergency” if! ‘They Want Recognition | WASHINGTON, Sept. 13 (FP).—} ‘o. will be faced with an “emergen- y” by their union porters within the |next two months which will force the Parker-Watson act to a showdown and present the gravest labor situa- tion for the powerful sleeping car| company since Eugene V. Debs’ Pull- | man strike of 1896. Aid Voted Striking Coal ~[BOAL OPERATORS (The Grimes of REJECT ILLINOIS UNION PROPOSAL | |School Strike Extends; Provocateurs Use Bomb -The Mlinois | vroposal of the union representatives, | that the mines be reopened with t men going back on the Jacksonville wage scale pending a thorough inve tigation of mining costs and conditions by a special committee. Announce- | ment of the rejection was made by Rice Miller, president of the Illinois Association of Coal Operators. X * * School Strike Growing. | PITTSBURGH, Sept. 13.—The pro- | ke of Gallatin coal miners’ children against the provocative tac- tics of the company coal and iron po-| lice in escorting children\of scabs to the public school and threatening chil- | dren of unionists has spread to Axel- ton, where about 124 pupils are af-| fected. | A compromise between miners and the school board in Gallatin by which | scab children could be placed in some other building where they would not attempt to conduct the bullying tactics learned from their | strike-breaker fathers, was rejected by | the board. The superintendent of | county schools threatens to have the fathers of striking children arrested and fined. | Company Asks Damages. | The Pittsburgh Terminal Coal Com- | pany is suing for an injunction against } y of its miners who join the union, and asks $1,500,000 damages from the | United Mine Workers of America. It also wants an order evicting union | miners from any of the company | towns. * * Proyocateur’s Bomb House. YEW KENSINGTON, Pat, Sept. 13. | ~The usual harmless bombing un- doubtedly due to provocateur’s acts to provide the company with an argu- ment for greater terrorization of the community, has taken place here. The home of Joseph Chiano was “rocked” as the newspapers say—but not otherwise damaged—by an explo- sion today. .Chiano is foreman of the | Valley Camp Coal Co., running scab. * * * Miners by $4Assessment | SCRANTON, Pa., Sept. 13 (FP).—}| An assessment of $4 per worker is being collected from anthracite meni- bers of the United Mine Workers’) Union to aid the striking bituminous miners who have been out nearly six! months without aid. The assessment | is authorized by the national execu-| tive board. The anthracite miners | pay $2 in September and $2 in Oc-| tober. MAYOR'S LAWYERS EMAND JURY OF REAT IGNORANCE No One Allowed in Box Who Heard of Graft INDIANAPOLIS, Ind.,Sept. 13. — Secretary of the Treasury Mellon | Industrial autocrats of the Pullman|The platoons of prospective jurors | that trooped in and out of the jury | box at the trial of Mayor John L, Duvall of Indianapolis for alleged political corruption today promised to! expand to companies. i Because nearly every Hoosier takes | as keen an interest in politics as the | of the Industrial Workers of the World at Carrol Park, Brooklyn, was broken up when an unknown thug struck and injured a woman. The police broke up the meeting, threatening to arrest the speaker on the charge of “inciting riot.” The permit of the I. W. W. to hold meet- ings in the park will be revoked, it Many comrades during the summer months. No have allowed their contributions to resignation. Autos Kill Three. ALBANY, Sept. 13.—The week-end toll from automobile accidents in eastern New York today stood at three dead and a score injured. The dead: James Ackerman, 79, and Samuel Creis, 35, both of Schen- ectady; Frank Devine, 23, of Troy. Revive the | | Daily Worker Sustaining Fund lag w is the time of renewed activity. Now is the time to start again with the Sustaining Fund and fraternal organization or club. Send Your Local Office: 108 E. 14th St. | build it up on a stronger and firmer basis. taining Fund, our financial troubles will be things of the past. Do your share in your Workers Party unit, in your union and With a strong Sus- Contributions To, the Sustaining Fund DAILY WORKE 33 First Stree New York, N.Y. ik lrest of the world does in the, Demp- | _ A. Philip’Randolph, general organ-|sey-Tunney fight, the jurors who are! izer for the Brotherhood of Sleeping} competent already know too much Car Porters, in Washington to pre-|about the case to please the Duvall sent his tmion’s case to the Interstate |lawyers, who vigorously are challeng- a national convention will be held in| scandal in the publie prints. the near future and drastic action de-| termined in order to force the Pull-|j,,. man Co, to am issue over the question | of recognition. Randolph has ex- hausted the possibilities of the Park-| er-Watson act both for mediation and| arbitration, as the company will ac- bled today. When the smoke of the. questioning \cept neither. |had cleared, 18 men had been excused Must Create “Emergency.” be ae had been accepted finally | Now, according to the law, the por-/| ‘Apgatently: tang the saat tae ters must create an “emergency” un- * der which the president would be-au- the three newspapers of Indianapolis thorized to order a federal inquiry|have exposed Duvall, the attorneys and practically force the Pullihan Go, |for the defense today were question- | to back down from its autocratig | 17% closely the knowledge of the case | stand. That emergency must be the | obtained from the daily publications. | threat of strike. A Pullman strike ‘ }in 1896 precipitated the national! Rarthquake Shocks Felt. American Railway Union _ strike! | " A | | which was broken only after federal!in Whole Soviet Union) troops had been thrown in to aid the| } railroads, | SEBASTOPOL, Sept. 12, — Earth-| The practical demands of the por- quake shocks were felt in almost the ters are for recognition, for a mini-| whole of Soviet Russia, Turkestan, mum wage of $150 a month, against|the Cremea and the Ukraine early the present $72 and for a 240-hour|this morning. | work month against the present 400/ Reports from vartous places indi- hours based on 11,000 miles. cate that thousands of houses were f° = RARE fin, wrecked and that a million people LONDON, Sept. 13.—Two violent|are living insthe streets of towns earth shocks were felt at Constantin-| fearing a repetition of the shocks, ople at 12:20 o'clock this afternoon,|The actual casualties are believed to according to a central news dispatch| have been small. from there. No damage was reported Se st but the shocks frightened residents,|Have Paid Your Contribution to many of whom fled to the streets. |the Ruthenberg Sustaining Fund? \ ‘ a | piteaeteee cress Commerce Commission, declares that| ing anyone who follows the political || : Twenty-nine men entered the jury | x yesterday and as a result upon | |orders from Special Judge C. C. Shir- |! jley, another venire was being assem- | (Continued from. Page One) where Legionnairies murdered four union men for the crime of wanting’ to organize a labor union.” Mr. D’Olier issued a statement in which he warned members of the Legion against taking the Law into their own hands or interfering with public officials. As has al- ways been true of fine words from Legion officers, the statement was accompanied by no adequate dis- ciplinary action against the offend- ing posts or individuals. Probably less because of admonition than of | flagging interest in socialist bait- ing, there has not been so much direct interference with meetings of the party lately, but the custom is far from ended. As this article is in preparation, news. comes from Minot, North Dakota, that a lecture by Kate Richards O’Hare, to have been given on June 13, 1921, was called off, the local Legion post having passed a resolution that it was ready “to take whatever action is nece y to prevent her appear- ance or lecture. Fought Non-Partisan League. Opposition to. the Nonpa League and the Industrial Workers of the World, in regions where those organizations are prominent, was carried on by American Legion members. It will be recalled that the first conference of the committee of 48 in St. Louis was almost prevented because Legion res heard that the nonpartisan league was to partici- pate. A resolution of protest was adopted by a committee represent- ing all the Kansas City posts, and according to a dispatch from the St. Louis to the New York Times: “Five men, each wearing the button of the American Legion, called about noon at the investi- gating bureau of the Department : of Justice, in the Federal Build- ing. They said they had notified the management of the hotels that the Legion would prevent the holding of the convention if the government should fail to act in the matter.” When more was learned of the character of the committee of 48 (which contained many former Roosevelt progressives) the opposi- tion of the Legion was withdrawn, but the original attempt to intimi- date the hotels and dictate to agents of the Federal Government remains. Active In Kansas. On May 28, 1920, T. B. Kelley, as chairmen of the “Vigilance Com- mittee” of Argonne Post, No. 180, Grand Bend, Kansas, wrote to George Klein, an organizer of the Nonpartisan League: “This is to inform you that at a meeting of our post here last night, at which seventy-five mem- bers were in attendance, besides several members of the G.A.R., Spanish Ameriéan Chamber of Commerce, a decision was unani- mously reached that the Non- partisan League demonstration would not be tolerated at Elin- wood next Tuesday. We do not desire any violence, and so take this means of informing you of what we intend to do. “A delegation from here, con- sisting of the above and many more, and all Legion, and other good loyal citizens from St. John, Strafford, Macksville, Hoising- ton, Claflin and Larned will be on hand, as advertised, or in any other way. “Tf you will inform us that the meeting has been called off, it will prevent the need of our making a trip to your town.” The Nonpartisan League did not press the issue at the time, but in January of this year it resumed its attempt to organize in that part of Kansas. The Salina County post of the Legion objected at once and was supported by the State exec- utive committee. F. W. Galbraith, then national commander, properly ordered the Kansas Legion to eall off its talks, reminding the mem- bers that their organization was supposedly non-political. There- upon, the membership organized in- n dependently, and on March 12, last, a mob of two hundred tarred and | rolled in the g (cheaper than feathers in the prairies e State organ and the State secretary of the Nonpartisan League, while J, Ralph Burton, formerly United States Senator, and Professor Wil- son—who were to have spoken fer the League at Ellinwood—were “escorted” from the neighborhood. Mr. Galbraith condemned this ac- tion and ordered an inquiry, but the investigator whitey ed the Le- gion with the usual excuse that its members had acted “unofficially.” CHICAGO, Sept sellers, et take ashiers, brok- jers and other emplo of the race |tracks in the Chicago area have or- | ganized as Federal Union 17966 of the American Federation of Labor. (FP).—Ticket Every will find the best work of leading writers and artists | in the month you New Masses | The only American | _ journal of Proletari- {| an Arts and Letters. |] 25e a Copy on Newsstands | Subscription $2.00 a Year To Daily Worker Readers | A special introductory offer of | $1.00 for 5 Months THE NEW MASSES 39 Union Square © NEW YORK, N. Y. Enclosed $, mos. subscription. FOR ods. 5 NOTICE Jamboree . Tickets must be turned in at once to the Joint Defense H Committee, 41 Union Square. Do it now. ‘ The, cose hee and THE. DAUY WORKER ppearing in ER feureckad spread attention, ‘These truly inspired drawings were re- produced thruout the country and in Europe. Collected in one large (9x12) book they make a beautiful tribute to the memory of the two brave workers who gave thelr life for Labo mE crunna ns amemermeme: ms DAILY WORKER PUB. CO. 33 First Street, New York —— enzelli CARIvONs The Case of Sacco ‘and Vanzetti 3y Fevix FRANKFURTER ERE is all the eyvi- dence of the tragic case, ‘presented in sim- ple, popular style by a noted lawyer and pro- fessor of Harvard. The opponents of La- bor have bitterly con- demned this sane, impar- tial book. It stands as a challenge to: reaction. Read it. $1.00 cloth-bound. The Sacco-Vanzetti Anthology of Verse ‘ A collection of inspiring poetry on the case by .seven- teen noted poets. 25 CENTS