The Daily Worker Newspaper, September 7, 1927, Page 6

i THE DAILY WORKER, NEW YORK, WEDNESDAY, ' i EPT. 7, 1927 : Communist on the International Situation ) “(Resolution passed by the Joint! groups within the separate capitalist Plenum of the C. C. after hearing Comrade report of the 9th August, 19% and the C. C. C., Bukharin’s a] (Continuation) 6. The preparation for war on the Soviet Union signifies nothing more nor less than the reproduction of the class struggle between the imperial- ist bourgeoisie and the victorious proletariat, merely on a broader basis. Precisely the same will be the class import of this war. Those who, like the opposition in our Party, doubt that this war bears this character, or who fail to see that the root of the attack on the Soviet Union lies in the growth of constructive socialism in the Soviet Union and in its rev- olutionary influence, and fancy it to lie in the “national reformism” of the proletarian party, display a social democratic deviation one doubly harmful in the pr t international situation, and givi objective aid to the enemies of the proletariat. 7. The 2m of diplomatic military all Ss against the So Union, aiming at the so-called enci clement of the Soviet Union (agr ments between Poland and Roumani: between Italy and Roumania, et Great Britan’s activities in the Baltic States, in Poland the Far East, in Persia; the ‘ 2” on Germany, especially since Locarno, up to the last attempts at the formation of an anti-Sov on the Arcos, the rupture of diplo- matic relations with the Soviet Union; the increased pressure on France, in order to induce it to break with the Soviet Union; the like pressure on Italy, Greece, etc.; the ever-increasing pressure now being put on Germany), is the most characteristic fact of the present moment. The British Conservative govern- ment, in preparing for war on the Soviet Union and on the working class of its own country, is doing this | by carrying on a diplomatic struggle everywhere against the Soviet Union, organizing 4 dit and economic blockade of the Soviet Union, arrang- ing conspiracies and terrorist actions on the territory of the Soviet Union, ‘supporting the counter revolutionary groups im the Caucasus, especially in Georgia, the Ukraine, etc., and the like. At the same time a number of bourgeois states are preparing the ground by other measures. (Musso- lini’s laws against the workers and the terror against the Communists in Italy; the anti-trade union law and the plan of “reform” of the Upper House an Great Britain; the military .laws of the “socialist” Paul Boncour and the arrests of Communists in France, etc., and the like.) * . The ideological preparation for the war on the Soviet Union is being par- ticipated in not only by the bourgeoisie but by the so-called international so- cial democrats in combination with the “ultra Left” renegades from Com- | munism: general diseréditing of the Soviet Union as a state; slanders as to degeneration, Kulak policy (Levi) and Bonapartism; outcries over “Red imperialism,” on the alleged role of inciter played by the Soviet Union, which is “to blame” for the violation International states themselves. In Central Europe, Germany is anxious to postpone {events, for the dynamics of develop- \ment* are undoubtedly leading to the absolute and relative growth of the ‘economic and political importance of (Germany. At the same time, it is jmore to German ’s advantage than to that of other countries to develop {economic relati with the Soviet j however, | |Union. All this does not, {mean that capitalist Germany, in the event of decisive issue would be certain to remain neutral. Having bargained the most favorable possible position for itself, it may ea: join the united front of the ene t the critical moment. The United States, too, is not anx- ious for a tastrophe in Europe, since this would risks for America’s gigantic investments of capital. But should it come to a jconflict, then the United States will, of cou support British imperial- ism, in spite of the antagonism exist- ing between the United States and Great Britain, again evidenced by the latest disagreement with Great Brit- {ain on the question of navab,arma- ments, etc. The antagonisms between the various imperialist states there- |fore serve only to postpone the con- \flict, but they do not alter its increas- | jing probability and inevitability. | 10. An undoubted undermining of the whole system of imperialism, eg-| bloc at Geneva; the raidj Pecially of the British, an undgr- | _ The Young Communist International in the East mining demonstrating the profo' id disorganization of the whole w rid | | capitalism, is expressed in the €hi- }nese revolution. The danger of /the proletarian revolution in Europe, the necessity of carrying on a war against the Chinese revolution, the great dan- | |gers threatening from the colonies! | (risings in Indonesia, spread of the| \national revolutionary movement in| | India, etc.)—these are the increasing | | difficulties of imperialism. | | * * 11. The above determines the polic: jof the Soviet Union. This is before} jall a peace policy. In view of the im-| | possibility of “foreseeing” the mo-| ment of the military attack upon the ; Soviet Union, and in view of the ne- cessity of arming for this attack, the | Soviet Union must pursue # definite | jand logical policy, strengthening the} | position of the proletarian state from | year to year and from. month to month. For the furtherance of the struggle for peace, the Soviet Union must enter into suitable economic re- lations with the capitalist states. At the same time the government of the Soviet Union will safeguard with all means the principles of its prole- tarian economic and state constitu- tion, which are at the same time the principles of its existence as a prole- tarian state. The Joint Plenum of the C. and | the C. C. C. places on record that the | working class of the Soviet Union has responded enthusiastically to the call of the Party for a general prep- aration for the defence of the prole-| | tarian (state, and has proved, during} \the Defence Week, its determined unity, its capability to lead the peas antry along with it, and its readiness to protect with the lives of its mem- | bers the centre of proletarian revolu- tion against the attacks of the im- “IMPARTIAL” .TRUSTEE OF CLOAKMAKERS’ INSURANCE FUND :—‘Inasmuch as I am impartial, I will give this money to my friend Sigman, so he can continue his impartial pogrom against the workers in the union.” Drawing By WM. GROPPER By N. BOKIN | < over the broad masses of the young ARTICLE Il. workers and peasants. In this respect The first youth organiza-|the Y.C.L., although it has accom- Students’ League, was or-| plished great wérk in creating new Afterwards, similar|oerganizations ‘of young workers, ere formed through-| gained influence over the ting or- In 1903 all youth or-| ganiations and united them on the Korea. tion, the ganized in 1896. organizations ut the count gani formed one Young Men’s| platform of struggle for the national, Chri a sup- | social and democratic liberation oi ported t and converted in-| Korea, has not as yet exhausted the to a ty cultural organization.|task confronting it. The most active youth organization: * * * which aimed at political activity g Indonesia. The Indonesian youth could not be reconciled to this work.{ played an enormous role in the re As a result, the Y. M. C. A. expelled} jutionary liberation struggle of t some of the organizations which or-\tmdonesian peasant masses agair ganized in the Korean Youth League Dutch domination. It participated in and made it their aim to effect do-/ ai] general revolutionary actions of mestic reforms, helping the economic} ihe toiling masses of the country and and political development of Korea./created in the process of struggle a} This in itself, gave the organization | series of organizations called upon to a political character. In 1907 Japan, |ynite the broad masses of workers. aiter defeating China and Tsarist | peasants and young students for the Russia; captured Korea and proceed- revolutionary struggle. The: orgah- ed to break-up all Korean organiza-! i764 youth are about 10,000, There tions which the invaders regarded 35 | are in Indonesia, 3 different youth ot- a menace to their’rule. Among these | panizations. ee were also the youth organizations. |” geeedl, Ff after losing their organizations, Parte |e anenh anal Hele ove G00. cin ly went underground and became Tare Kear biteon ave sence cat rorists. Some of them joined the} "<*> ee dnp x . Christian camp. The new growth and ee Esa eer ee aa ae development of the youth movement, eel ae he. achoole peeanized which excels the previous phases, is | Meg snare Uae elle ae es ‘osely connected with the March ris- | aa as a eae ing of 1919. The concessions which | "° v is sia 4 Gaon the Japanese had to make were most-| sagas se ne aabgaapa td tae ly utilized by the youth, who bewen| 1. 1986, in spite of the fact that the to organize their mass organizations | 1 a i Aree ai “I i a first in the capital and ini ‘the cities| CCMA Acrmnisiration, (cigeed many Korean Y, C. L. is to win influence } and then also in the villages. . To- schools, their number was 50 and they of that peace so carefully safe- ar. guarded” by the League of Nations. | Petialists. ‘ r b (Compare, for instance, Bauer’s|2. The International Situation and standpoint, the Marseilles resolutions | the Comintern. of the Second International, the “shell! 12. The coming war against the campaign,” the last appeal of the so-|Soviet Union creates a_ situation cial democratic government of Fin-|which will differ considerably—and had 4,500 students. What is the es- sence of the “Barizan Muda?” The capitalists persecute it. Thus, for in- stance, its most prominent leaders work in the factories. This organiza- gether there are now about 900 or- ganizations with 110,000 members, |ten thousand of these belong to the Korean Youth Federation, whose platform advocates national-revolu-/ W tion does Jand to the League of Nations, ete.) All this has to serve as a cloak and | justification of the class struggle of | the jmpcrialist boargeoisie against the | |in some important points funda- mentally—from the situation in Eu- rope in 1914. In 1914 the war was between imperialist states, and tionary struggle for Korean inde- extensive work during organizations is the “Young Java” with a membership of over 3,000, it publishes a monthly journal. At the beginning this organization had a political character, but owing to the intensive repressive measures of the ‘colonists some of its members have There is now a process of political revival in progress in that crganiza- {tion and it is coming over fo the re- volutionary movement. There is a ies of various other organizations ing legally or semi-legally, which have been partly affected by the re- <-up after the defeat of the is They are the constituent elements of the foundation of the Y.C.L. in Indonesia, , ogee Mongolia. In this enormous pas- toral country with a territory greater than any European State, the Y.C.L. has the only non-Communist but na- tionalist revolutionary youth organi- zation in its ranks. The League was organized in 1920 to fight against the Chinese militarist oceupation forces, the Russian White Guards, for free ency. The League has aver 4,000 members. It works legally under growing nationalist government; is bringing over the broad toiling mas- ses to the banner of the nationalist re- velutionary movement and takes the most active part in the government and in the social and democratic trans- cent of its members are Nomads. The struggle of the League against the feudal theocratic elements and sur- vivals, the propaganda for the spread- ing of knowledge and mastery of Eu- ropean culture and technique makes it one of the progressive factors in so- vbandoned the political struggle and | sive up their time exclusively to sport. | existence and against feudal depend- | formation of the country. Ninety per, “This is the Last Installment of the Theses on the war danger adopted at the Plenum of the Executive Com mittee of the Communist Internati on May 29, 1927. It gives the official Communist viewpoint on this impor- tant question. (Continuation) 4. The slogan ci “universal militia” has not become obsol2‘e hut should be advanced: 1. in coloniai countries which have not yet passed through the stage of bourgeois demo- cratic revolution (Syria, Egypt, ete.), in which, owing to the existence of feudal survivals, bourgeois democra- tie revolutions are possible with the prospect of their growing undec favorahle international conditions in- to Socialist revolutions. Iasa num. {ber of countries, where the miliva cast make coups d’e+at, as in Gree and Spain; 3. in cap’talist contri which, aithough the icurgeois demo- cratic revoluticnary period has clo: had fallen into a stage of sem colonial dependence upon wor! tal, and in the eveni of the ex of a powerful national r movement against opnr | 386. Communists sre obliged to support the partial cemands of the | soldiers, and sailors such as: the elec- ition of officers, the territorial system |of military service, national forma- |tion, active and passive suffrage rights, improvement of the material {conditions of the soldiers, jfor their families, leave of absence, ete. | Communists must link all these de- |mands up with their general slogans | (arming the proletariat, a militia of | toilers, etc.) in their agitation. |The Errors and Defects of the Com- \ munist Parties. * 37. The Comintern as a whole as well as its separate Sections must ex- | Pose their errors and remedy their | defects in an impartial manner in or- der to be able to cope with the task |of combating war. ; 1. The fundamental defect from {which all Sections of the Comintern suffer is that they under-estimate the danger of war. The line of conduct of all the Communist Parties is such as to make one believe that war is a jmatter of the more or less remote, future and not the bloody rcatity’ of |today. In some countries the Com- imunist Parties let themselves be in- fluenced by the mood of the broad ;non-Party masses who do not feel so | strongly the war in far off China, and in other countries removed from | the great centres of world politics, | they allow themselves to be influenced \by the position of “neutrality” deter- jmined by the role played by those jcountries in world politics (the | Scandinavian countries). In other ‘countries again they come to a cer- | tain extent under the influence of the bourgeois press, which maintains | that there is no war in China, that |there has been a mere preliminary |despatch of troops for the protection ‘of national interests. | 2. A number of Sections of the Comintern are unable to link up their |domestic problems with international jproblems. Sometimes it takes the jform of a parochial provincialism ; (Czecho-Slovakia), the idea that little |countries are not “concerned with |gxreat questions of international | policy. 3. Anoth® weakness revealed by |our Parties is the under-estimation of Morecea, | 2. in capitalist countries | support } prolongation of; Against the War Danger the prevention of war is synonomous with. the overthrow of the bourgeois ' Government and the establishment of the proletarian dictatorship. e iring propaganda in the at meetings, in Parliament the war of the imperialists in exposure of its predatory character and of the treachery of the Social Democratic leaders and re formist trade unicn leader While exposing in every possible way the role of Anglo-American imperialism, to fight unceasingly against the pre- |datory efforts of their own ruling classes; there must be a ruthless criti- cism of pacifist illusions and pacifist ideology, exposure of the measures taken by the bourgeois governments on the question of “disarmament” and for this purpose to the publication of the secret treaties and military agree- ments contracted by the bourgeois governments. Communist Parties should carry on their anti-war campaign so as to make their §Jogans correspond with the given stage of the military con- War against China and the Soviet Union can assume various | forms in the future. Economie block- jade. military blockade of coasts by j the navy, raids of armed gangs on the |Seviet Union from the adjoining States, organization from outside of internal insurrections, etc. There- fore it is necessary that the Commu- nist Parties should take into account in their agitation these special fea- |tures of the war which is taking place, combining it with the general | military preparations of the capitalist | States for concerted attacks on the Soviet Union and China. 4, To expose the international net- work of intriques against the Soviet Union, the mobilization of the masses |for the defence of the Soviet Union | against the attacks of the imperialists \under the slogan: “International pros letariat, defend your comrades’ coun- {try.” i | Agitation in favor of a general 'strike against the war particularly in |Great Britain and other countries jwhich play an active role in the punitive expedition against China. 6. To organize demonstyaticas: outside the | prahawies< $f “countries inasietouting sin the punitive expedi- tion against China and also of govern- {ments threatening war against the So- viet Union, | 7. Demonstrations of women and | children along the routes where troops depart for the front and at the har- |children as well as of the war dis- j abled in the squares in front of Par- | liaments, before the Ministries of war and of Foreign Affairs. 8. The Communist Parties must concentrate their attention on work in the trade unions, particularly among metal workers, miners, trans- port workers and chemical workers. 9, Agitation against war in.pro- letarian and petty bourgeois women’s | organizations. The calling of |women’s delegate conferences, local and national congresses, for the war against war. 10. Establish committees of action junder the slogan of “Hands Off China and the Soviet Union” securing | the affiliation of trade union organi- _zations thereto. Move determined |application than hitherto of the tac- ties of the united front as against the junited front of the capitalists. | 11. General struggle against bors, demonstrations of women and ithe role of the imperialism’ of their| Fascism as one of the armed detach- | country (this happened in France and | Japan); «they raise the question of | war in the abstract instead of giving \a clear reply to the workers to the | question as to what they should do in |the present war conducted by the im- |ments of the counter-revolution. In | opposition to these fascist organiza~ | tions to form mass bodies like the |Red Front Fighters’ League, where- | ever there is the slightest possibility of so doing. 12. im-| . signalize the real possibility of this} ganda of defeatism in the capitalist| proletarian state, and to divert the! perialism found itself on both sides workers cf Europe from fulfilling|of the front, but in the war against their proletarian duty of defending, the Soviet Union imperialism will the Soviet Union with all means. Un- fight against the proletariat or der such conditions the sermons of | ganized as a state power. the opposition of the C. P. S. U. bear It was for this reason that the last on extremely embarrassed and crim- Plenum of the E. C. C. J. very rightly it icter. jemphasized that here we can and 8. While the inner antagonisms be-| must speak of an attack made from sets bade Ha bP {one side (the imperialist) on the tween the separate imperialist States Patina Ghar Gepletarns owe seine bear within them the germs of tre- ‘mendous conflicts between these states themselves (between Great’ Britain | feeey ee United mentee, pay ens Chinese revolution; this means that France, Poland and Germany, Japan|. . x 3 “ | oo 4 it ecessary not only to propagate and the Pita, Riates, in the Balkans, i gan of defeatism in the capi- in Centrai Europe, ete.), the possi- ‘talist countries, but this must be sup-! bility is not excluded of a temporary! plemented by the slogan of active aid | bloc among these states agains fer the state of the proletariat; here | speak of the defence of the socialist | Fatherland (which did not exist in § and of the defence of the he Soviet Union, that is, a direct military 1.5 siogon of fraternization merges or financial aid to the forces engaged~ into the slogan of going over to the in direct operations against the state cide of the Soviet Union, and is im- of the working class. The furious) ;rediately connected with the slogan propaganda being carried on in/of the overthrow of the imperialist France for the breaking off of diplo-| governments by the Reople of their matic relations with the Soviet Union; ! own country, etc. the adoption of a hostile tone to- + ee | ‘wards the Soviet Union by a consider- | 18. The most Important question | ble section of the German press;|.¢ the ideological preparation for Japan’s policy in the Far East, etc.,/ war is the question of the propa- ‘countries. The Trotzky bloc, how-| jever, has not made a single declara-} 9. As counteracting factors we have | tion of the revision of the Trotzkyist | in the first place the working class|standpoint as expresg@d during the} in the ‘capitalist countries, which is|war. But without a/revision of this danger. * * | ficing its revolutions | pendence. workers’ strike, supporting the strik- ers, organizing collections of money, The Y. C. L. of Korea was founded | ete, in 1921 when the National Liberation | movement was falling to pieces and the p: san struggles against the Japanese invaders had become inten- sifted. The birth and development of the| Y. C. L. proceeded under extremely | difficult conditions, under conditions | of unheard-of brutality and terror} which delivered severe blows to its} organizations and snatched tens and} hundreds of comrade m its ranks. ; The general political conditions of the | country and the persecutions reacted | upon the weaker elements in the or-| high schools. The biggest of these Visitors to Soviet Union Elated: New ganization. The weaker elements ad- har femeaeney oe vinden tbo othe vanced liquidation slogans; they Soviet Union who left New York on! wanted the abandonment of under- July 14 under the auspices of the World Tourists, Inc... 41 Union ; Square, returned to the city yester- Bes day on the S. S. “Gripsholm” of the of them who could no ised {o,|°WesumneAmenican: line. the everyday tiresome work of a re-igpe mEporkey of sue be © Li Letae 2 e visit to the U. S, S. R. are re- DS eet acer ape MS tae left mai ing there indefinitely in order to dividualist terrorist activity. The Y.C.L. had to fight most energetically against these elements in the process of which some dropped out and others became hardened. This work was be- ing done while it was rallying the Communist elements and unifying the split up Communist groups. At the same time the Y.C.L. had also to doa considerable amount of work in con- ground work and that the organ ion should adapt itse ditions, even at the e: litical, industrial and social life of the country. Many of them are eager to stay for the forthcoming tenth an- niversary celebration of the founding of the Soviet Republic. , Warmly Received. The tourists received a most en- thusiastic welcome upon their arrival according to I, Yampol, the repr sentative of the World “‘ourists, I so Another form of organization in | cial ae economic development of | perialist Powers against China and| Mongolia. F how to fight against their own im-} |. Persia. The Young Communist |Perialism. It is necessary in this re- | League of Persia which existed at the |Spect to draw attention to the mis-| tions against Fascism and against war. : 18. Most intensive work of the Indonesia is that of the students in letnet of the Gillan Revolution was dis- | takes of the Communist Party of Hol- | Young Communist League in closest Tri Being Planned and beyond this a part of the petty fighting against imperialistic war, bourgeois strata, pacifistically in- clined and afraid of war. Besides this, the bourgeoisie realizes that war against the Soviet Union would cer- tainly unfetter, sooner or later, all the forces of international revolution, and this misgiving acts as a restraining factor with the imperialists when de- termining the time at which they shall! attack the Soviet Union, On the other hana, an important role is again played by the conflict of interests between the various capital- ») ist powers and between the maeitaiiet { - standpoint there can be no thought) of a Bolshevist preparation for war.} While during the war of 1914 Trot-| zkyism opposed the slogan of the de- feat of the capitalist Fatherland and the slogan of the conversion of the imperialist war into a civil war, s ting up in place of these the paci slogan of an abstract peace, during the present epoch the Trotzky bloc has not even expressed its present) (To Be Continued.) BUY THE DAILY WORKER AT THE NEWSSTANDS > views with regard to this error. li jating the Communist Party on the basis of mass revolutionary ac- tign, and not onthe basis of frac- nal struggle. The Y.C.J. of Korea has now sev- eral hundred members, 28 per cent of y are workers, 30 per cent sants, and 42 per cent intellectu- The Y.C.L. carries on various nds of work,in propagating Social- ist ideas, issuing and circulating thou- nds of illegal ieaflets and pamph- organizing itinerant lecture groups, setting up everywhere Social- ist study circles and organizing mass campaigns. The main task of the 4 4 In Leningrad, he said, they were ceived by the “Committee for Cul tural Soviet Union as pleasant and instruc- tive as possible. “I am certain,” Yampol declared, “that the success of our visit will en- courage others to join in the second trip now being planned to the’ Soviet Union. Preparations are now being made to enable visitors to participate in the celebration. This group, which will be limited to 100, will leave about the middle of October. Relations,” it being eager to\ jmake the visits of foreigners to the solved after the defeat. At the pres- ent time there are several Y.C.L or- ‘various districts of Persia. tensification and consolidation of the nationalist revolutionary forces pro- |vide a strong incentive for the young eee ate organizations to unite into one! organization and to strengthen |the national revolutionary movement | of the broad masses of the artisan \ ‘and peasant youth. * * * | Turkey. The Young Communist League of Turkey was organized in | 1921 during the period of the na- tionalist revolutionary struggle. It had in its ranks the most progressive and radi¢al students. The transfor- mation of the Y.C.L. into an organiza- jticn of young workers and peasants, |connected with the rallying of young workers, the industrial campaign and ‘the struggle against the Kemalists for labor legislation resulted in the use of repressive measures. by the gov- ernment, which was a severe blow to ‘the present time the organization has ‘pver 200 members, > * 4 oe Egypt; Palestine-Syria. The gr by the spontaneous formatio. C.L. organizations and nation: volutionary groups sympathetic td the peor) | mation about the organization of t! |Y.C.L, organization in Africa, where jhundreds of Negroes are drawn into the movement, | These sketches are enough to con- vince one that the Y.C.I. is a real organization of international solidar- ity arousing and organizing for the struggle millions of exploited and oppressed youth, for the victory. of Communism. the Y.C.L., but did not destroy it. At} ling opposition and nationalist mgve- | . ment in those countries is accomp: The Y.C.I. recently received infgr- | \land, which after the rebellion in. In- | donesia confined itself to demanding ganizations scattered throughout the | the despatch of a committee of in- | The in-| Yestigation whilst it forgot such ele- (mentary demands asthe withdrawal ‘of the Dutch troops from Indonesia ‘and the recognition of Indonesia’s “right to separation.” Objectively | such “mistakes” are a capitulation to imperialism. | 4. Idgological confusion is also one of the defects from which the younger 'Communist Parties suffer. Certain prominent comrades flounder on the position of vulgar-pacifism Britain). Many are inclined to draw ‘the conclusion from the fact that the Soviet Union as a workers’ and pea~ |sants’ State in a capitalist encircle- ‘ment take the initiative in limiting | ‘armaments, that this is a slogan for those Communist Parties still fight- ‘ing for power in their own countries. 5. Absolutely wrong conclusions jare drawn from Lenin’s views re- familiarize themselves with the po-| for influence in the trade unions and garding war. The instructions given | to the Hague Delegation are interpre- ted as meaning the abandonment of \the strike as such, as a means for |combating war. | 6. The role of mass organizations and the activity in the trade unions, pand in the army and navy is under- estimated. |The Task of the Communist Parties. 88. What are the fundamental tasks of the Comintern and its vari- |ous Sections in the struggle against |the present war in China, and the \danger of war against.the Soviet | Union? 1. The main central watchword of the present anti-war campaign should e: “Defence of the Chinese and ssian Revolutions.” The attention of the masses must be concentrated or this watchword. The Communist Parties must explain to the masses that a real siruggle for peace is im- possible without revolutionary mass actions, that pacifism is only a means for deceiving the masses, that the struggle for a lasting peace and for (Great | |contact with the Party among the working and peasant youth from whom modern armies are recruited and who have not experienced the sanguinary world war. 14, To set up war invalid organiza- tions and to bring in already existing \invalid organizations for the fight ‘against war. | 15. The Communist Parties of all countries should pay special attention to the establishment of organizations (of a non-Party character, embracing \in their ranks sympathizers with the liberation movement of the prole- tariat, colonial workers and all ele- ments who sincerely hate the capitade ist social order with its oppression, exploitation and war (for example: the League for struggle against colonial oppression). 16. The strengthening of the work |in the army and navy, the strength- ening of anti-war work among the peasantry. | 17, The intensification of work in the colonies. The éstiblishment of a united front of the proletariat and the | nationalist liberation movement of the | oppressed nations in the struggle against war. Treatment of these | questions in the Party press and of | the colonies for the purpose of agita- {tion and to explain the identity \their interests with the interests jthe Soviet Union and the toiling masses of China in their fight for freedom. 1® Serious presentation in the Communist Parties of the fundamen- tal questions of Bolshevik tactics in the struggle against war. Treatment of these’ questions in the Party press and at Party meetings. 19. Greater internationalizing of the Sections of the Comintern, con- centration of the attention of the masses on international problems, the linking up of these .problems with questions of international class con- flicts. Closer mutual contact between the Sections of the Comintern in the whole fight against war. } y Work in the sports’ organiza. : | Hi Pree out