Subscribers enjoy higher page view limit, downloads, and exclusive features.
$8.00 p * workers, is another powerful, silent, determined yankee, who does | sanecdbinvine rage rour THE DAILY WORKER, NEW YORK, THURSDAY, AUGUST 25, 1927 e THE DAILY WORKER “ Published by the DAILY WORKER PUBLISHING CO. Daily, Except Sunday 33 First Street, New York. work SUBSCRIPTION RAT. By Mail (in New York only): By Mai aL $4.50 six months $6.00 pe: 0 three months (outside of New York): years $3.50 six months 00 three months 3y WILLIAM F. DUD HE frame-up now takes its place with the injunction against the la-} bor unions as a legal weapon in the} arsenal of American capitalism. | Sacco and Vanzetti have been mur-| dered by the capitalist rulers of the} | United States while millions, con-| under | Vineed of their innocence, unable, to} \believe the awfulness of the crime} —~|they witnessed, looked on with} application. rd a _— | staring eyes. The mute but undeniable evidence | iti of the crime is now the charred bodies | Class Vengeance Uses Personal Ambitions. if Store ap Vanante ore ysl ae Governor Fuller, the Massachusetts butcher, knew as ed aaa ent teehee worse . . ~ r. Bygone ie ae murdered by S, millions of workers that Sacco and Vanzetti were innocent of the | Case oe tue slabox movements aie crime for which they were tortured to the point of death many | executioners in the pay of the bosses times during the seven years that preceded the final, culminating | of Massachusetts. the shattering of their bodies with high-voltage electricity. 10 the workers of America the The ruling class of which Fuller is a member used him as corpses of our murdered comrades one of its instruments for wreaking vengeance upon these two ea deaths at the hands of class i iliti arous “Our deaths a s who had tried to the best of the abilities to arouse the ehesnicn yours) -andvoune aeeouts uggle against the awful blight of slavery that plished by the frame-up, proves arly toll of lives of men, women and children. These} that every honest and militant ] a warning to other workers not to dare | Address all mail and make out checks to s THE DAILY WORKER, 33 First Street, New York, N. Y. J. LOUIS ENGDAHL \ WILLIAM F. DUNNE BERT MILLER.... Editors | -Business Manager Entered as second-cla fl at the at New York, N. ¥., March 3 Advertising ( workers to a s demands its yee two men were mart spokesman of the working class in the United States, every active or; Faith in American Institutions rmec ont sss ANC What Can Be Done About It cases differing from that of Sacco and Vanzetti only in detail. VCOURAGED by the refusal of A. F. of L. officialdom to fight for Sacco and Vanzetti, exultant over their failun: to make one single ef- fort to crystallize the tremendous mass protest into a nationally organ- ized movement, the coal barons and their government will not fail to in- tensify the drive on the miners’union. Composed largely of foreign-born workers—there are thousands of miners who are Italians as were Sac- co and Vanzetti—every active mem- ber of the United Mine Workers of America is in danger from the frame-up. Green’s “faith in American institu- tions” serves only to increase their danger just as it aided the. murderers of Sacco and Vanzetti. WE ask President Green if his “faith in American institutions” includes faith in that other typical American institution—the injunction, the twin brother of the frame-up. In southern Ohio the United Mine Workers of America, officers and to challenge the greed and avarice of the plundering plutocracy ganizer, every agitator and teacher, |™e™bers, has been enjoined from e ee mk Day aie ae The vas the | 1 RS ces oy carrying on the strike. In West Vir- of decac Boston Back Bay aristocracy. at was the local) every writer and speaker, w Be ginia thouullan (uss heen enicined aspect of the case. ly, the United States government,| the solidarity of sae eh bel from organizing. Police and troops thru the medium of its notorious department of justice, aided in} union organization a enforce these injunctions which, if struggle for wages and working conditions and a workers and far- mers government, faces our fate.” “Hatred and fear of the mass strength of organized workers, backed by the power of American capitalism and its government, sent us to the electric chair.” “A fearful procession of the best fighters in the ranks of the Ameri- can working class will follow us to | the grave soon unless American la- bor reads aright the warning we give—and acts.” “American capitalism fears but it does not respect the American labor movement. Only power will force respect.” “Begin at once to organize the unorganized millions, lay t pun- the frame-up in order that the industrialists might strike terror into the hearts of the foreign-born workers who comprise the} majority of slaves in heavy industry in America. The murder of Sacco and Vanzetti s a class challenge to} working class of the United States. Their bodies were con- | temptuously and defiantly hurled at the feet of the workers. But this bestial act will inevitably evoke retaliation. The monsters who committed this crime may think the “incident” will be closed after a few indignant and impotent protes But the steadily rising mass fury of the workers will convince them that this challenge has been accepted and that from henceforth every ounce af energy will be devoted toward creating organizational machin- ery that will make a repetition of this crime impossible in the not distant future. The ruling capitalist class, as a cla: is responsible for this crime—let us never forget that fact. In class war certain in- dividuals are used to carry out cretain policies. The individual who was most conspicuous during the last months against the! fight for the liberation of these workers was Alvan T. Fuller, | governor of Massachusetts. One does not sink to such depths as) Fuller has sunk without promises of some sort of reward. And} Fuller expects his reward at the next national convention of the! ‘ republican party. At the last moment, after the main perform-| torture ending in our murder will ance of selecting a candidate for president is over the backers of | not have been in vain. ’ | Fuller hope to run him in, as vice-presidential candidate. That is |THE defiance of the American eal how his predecessor, the strike-breaking governor, Cal Coolidge, Se ats eaniealaes tener | slipped in at the 1920 convention. haya huvled the deadibodiey of acco Already the reptile press of the nation is trying to create the | and Vanzetti into the face of thi t W er, this cowardly assassin of innocent! American workingclass, brings in myth that this low murderer, t ardly (o) sharp relict against the . towexing ; A 5 background of capitalist institutions his duty as he sees it regardless of consequences. With the most the weakness of the American labor servile abasement the journalistic prostitutes’ who know Fuller | movement. ; to be nothing other than an immensely wealthy exploiter of non-| jie tg Tavemons, ie wake union labor suffering from delusions of grandeur describe him | oes iM = Baal in structure. quite differently. Some of them even go so far as to sympathize 4 nova all, the shamefully proven with him because of the “difficult task” imposed upon him. It before the whole world, the reac- does not take a high degree of intelligence to explode that myth. tion and cowardice of its official Any poltroon, surrounded by the armed power of the state, can leadership stands GH the et sit in safety and order the murder of two tortured workers. re ee ad Lo Shiai’ It is essential that the role of Fuller be definitely established, foeee and Vanzetti. because he is to be made the personification of a period of fright- n fulness on the part of the ruling class of this country against the|some sort of gah Rees ea workers, beginning with an attack upon the foreign-born workers | &™°¢™, @ the nena Oe ceeae and extending to the working class as a whole. the for the masses in the strongholds of capitalism, shatter the paralys- ing belief in the impartiality of American capitalist justice, set the feet of American labor upon the straight path of the class struggle.” | “Do this and our seven years of | “These working men and women for whom I speak are loyal to our government and have faith in American institutions. . . .” “While the personalities of Sacco and Vanzetti may mean little, faith in the integrity of our courts and the instrumentalities of govern- ment is of transcendent importance. The success of government depends upon the confidence which its citizenship manifests in govern- mental institutions. .. .” Fuller as its medium of murder. That he was promised political | favors is clearly revealed by the comment of the New York Times, which denies any such intent on Fuller’s part. Says the Times: | “The insinuation, to which a certain publicity has been given, that Governor Fuller was actuated by political ambition is too mean and crawling for notice.” Not all the cheap sneers at those who properly brand the con- duct of Fuller as that of a murderer trying to win the applause | of his class in order to achieve further distinction in his chosen! political role will change the damning facts in this ease. The working class will place the responsibility where it belongs, at the} door of the capitalist class and at the same time remember the | NOR more craven peas has — tools they used to achieve their murderous purpose! Pbaae nets tie ge eins es ...Only the most determined and relentles activity to create!” At the exact moment when “our weapons of struggle for the working class—-a labor party, power- courts and the instrumentalities of ful industrial unions, the building of the mass defense organiza-|8°vernment” were bel ao veel tions---will assure the workers against a repetition of such foul | nocent batiaell or Stat | haere dations for a labor party to fight | Forced by mass pressure to make| council of the American Federation, | Class vengeance asked Governor Fuller for clemency | in the case of Sacco and Vanzetti used the personal ambitions of | but in the same message said: | | the head of the organized labor move- murders of workers. ment, announces that labor is “loyal to our government” and has “faith in American institutions.” His only appeal is that Governor Letters From Editor, WORK - All radical, bor and political meetings of any description were pro- hibited yesterday. The cops oven went as far as to stop the business meeting of the International Brother- hood Welfare Association, Inz., locat- ed at 107 Marchessault St. (Opposite the Plaza.) Machine guns were placed in a ho- tel room overlooking the Plaza, and from 350 to 750 patrolmen, plain- clothsmen and detectives—to y nothing about an army of “stools’— prevented the holding of a meeting. Everybody was told to “move on” or Well, they made jailbirds out of 5 more Communists—the most feared brand of radicalism in connec- tion with the Sacco-Vanzetti case. ‘Protest Against Discrimination. Editor, WORKER:— Considerable indignation was aroused in one of the working class residential districts recently by the dise fieials in providing free public band concerts, i minatory attitudes of public of-| Our Readers As tho the fact that only one-third | of the band is assigned to play in| working class districts is not sut-| ficiently insulting to the intelligence | of the workers, those in charge of | this form of “mind fixing” recently | substituted the customary coronet or} i solo with a prize fighting match between two small boys. a lette { protes: 2 ion movement is not itself to be- ¢ in Srctier cr broteshito cue /o8 tha) Wile |the Defense” Coinmittee will bear a/ local papers, a worker who seems to} be on the verge of becoming class- conscious, ong other things ex- i f thusly: “I can ap- preciate that it is too expensive for} the city to furnish more than one- third of the band to play for he res-| idents of the slums. But it certainly | Seems unjust and disariminatory to| have a solo’ ist or a vocalist as they have in the| so-called respectable neighborhoods), | a couple of boys with boxing gloves. | viciniy in which the concert oc- cured I protest against being placed! coal barons and against the miners. j from i % the| were returning to the city on the musically on a plane where a boxing Fuller act to strengthen and not to} weaken these instruments of oppres- sion and murder. Massachusetts executioners stay their hands so that his task of betraying the labor movement will not be made harder. Green speaks as one murderer} indoor dancing. Two well known jazz | arguing with another as to method. HE burned bodies of Sacco and! Vanzetti show that the leadership typified by Green must go if the trade come the executioner of the working class. The same machine of capitalist class justice which murdered Sacco and Vanzetti is smashing Green's own union—-the United Mine Workers of America—by means of the injunc- tion, deputiged gunmen and military police. , (instead of a coronet- | IN coal-fields the strike is entering an| > acute phase—picketing is prohi- bited, union miners are being jailed, sheriffs and militia turn the mines As one of the residents of the|into fortresses, the various govern- | ment agencies are organized for the As the struggle continues He asks only the| not broken, mean death to the union. express “faith in American in- ‘0 T stitutians” in the face of such de- velopments is to surrender uncondi- tionally to American capitalism, and ‘to follow that surrender by enlisting in its anti-labor forces. If the murder of Sacco and Van- zetti does not teach us that such eadership must be defeated and ven from the labor movement we |are incapable of learning anything. | How is this to be done? | FIRST by such a thoro and con- vineing exposure of its treacherous acts that its influence and authority « | will be destroyed among the working | class—organized and unorganized. SCOND, by making a clear distinc- tion between the labor movement and its official’ leaders so that the labor movement,-as the instrument_of the ‘working class, will not ‘suffer by their acts but will attract the un- organized masses and be able to draw upon the loyalty. of those organized ; workers who want a fighting and ef- fective labor movement. zation campaigns in the basic in- dustries which will bring into the great bodies of workers who are: not | corrupted by the worker-employer co- joperation propaganda of the official leadership. 'HE refusal of the Greens, Wolls Lewises, etc, to recommend a |strike for Saeco and Vanzetti, their public declarations of faith in the very institutions utilized to murder two innocent workingmen, their in- ability or unwillingness to see in the legalized murder of Sacco and Van- |zetti a challenge to the whole labor | movement, their failure to inform the |labor movement that this murder is jpart of the coming offensive against the labor movement and the whole |working class, brands them as too reactionary, too smugly loyal to the | PED, by the initiation of organi- unions, in spite of official opposition,) the electric chair may not become the | Needle Trade Defense : »/ i ;class enemies of labor, too fearful of the power of a conscious and well-| organized working class, too com- pletely a part of the machinery of American imperialism, for leatership to be anything but a grave danger to the labor movement and an aid to the enemies of labor. ‘WO workers, Sacco and Vanzetti, \workers in American official labor against which it has no defense. | eg these leaders continue to de-! clare their “faith in American in-| House in the Woods,” a mystery play ‘by Martha Stanley To hundreds of thousands of Amer-| Matthews. i: \ican workers, reading of the unfalter-|itect_the production and the play ing courage of Sacco and Vanzetti as| Will open out of town the latter part ;they went to their deaths as a result |0f September. stitutions!” of the relentless operation of these! institutions by the élass for which| they are built, there will come in-| is based on “Arizona,” will have its evitably the determination to see that | first presentation next Monday eve- those who express “faith in American | ning, at the Garden Pier theatre, At- mur-|lantie City. dered openly by them, shall no longer |is by Sigmund Romberg, composer of \“My Maryland,” and “The Student Prince.” jin Atlantic City next Monday will be | their new “Artists and Models” revue. institutions” as workers are speak in the name of labor. ee resentment. and disgust which an army of American workers jfeel for a labor officialdom which | dares not strike a blow for Sacco and! Vanzetti for fear ef offending their! capitalist murderers can be organized | _whose first task will be to clean out of the labor movement the traitors and rascals which keep it so impotent | hee capitalist class of Massachu-| setts, backed by its kindred thru- movement, | | ‘OR the safety of the lsbor move-| ment, for the sake of those work- ers whose activity in behalf of their jder may not drown the labor move-: iment in its own blood, in order that! {symbol of industrial feudalism, the | tools of American imperialism in high | |places in the labor movement must | be driven out and unions built which) | will not cower before the death the} arts of the capitalist spokesmen. | | A LABOR movement embracing the | | millions of workers now unorgan- ized, a labor movement with its own! | political party, a labor movement} |freed from the treacheries of im-| |perialist agents, a labor movement | which knows “American institutions” to be the instruments of its class enemy, a labor movement with the will to power—this i® the way to| avenge Sacco and Vanzetti and prove} to the world that they did not suffer ‘seven years or torture and die in vain. | | Don’t Forget To Lock Your Doors. When you leave your home to come to the mass carnival at Starlight Park next Sunday you must be sure to lock the doors tight. One can’t tell if the Sigman clique is planning to come and take away your furniture. From various sources we have learned that Sigman is badly in need of furniture and is preparing to make pogroms to get same. However don’t stay home to watch. On Sunday his gang won’t work. So don’t worry and j; come to the mass carnival at the Star- |light Park, East 177th St. subway sta- tion. | The many entertaining features of | the park will be in full swing from | 70 a. m. and will last to 2 the next |morning. The opera Carmen will be in the great open air arena. The j}east consists of famous opera stars, and they will be accompanied by a full symphony orchestra. Admission jo the opera is $1. Reserved seats are 2 and $1.50. A special feature of | the Jamboree wil) be the open air and | bands will supply the music. e * % Patronize. the Concessions of the } Defense Committee. The many concessions taken over by | placard of the committee. Everybody jis urged to patronize these conces- | sions. | * * eee | Donation From €. A. Whitney. |. Another check for $10 was recéived from... A. “Whitney who was perse- |cuted by the capitalist courts for many |xears f6r daring to be a member of the Communist Party during the Pal- mer Raids of 1919. | oe tee Revolution on the “Albany.” Last Sunday, a crowd of campers Nitgedeiget and Kinderland match can be expected to satisfy my|frame-up will make its appearance| “Albany” of the Hudson Day Line. appreciation for solo music, —A Citizen of the Slums. w4 in the coal-fields, Thera will ha not one but dozens of] Torg; David Abrams; a group of)L., No. 1. " With thé aid of Yosel Cohen; Joe produced in the evening at. 8 o’clock | members of the Freiheit Mandolin Or- | chestra, and the Workers Theatre | Alliance the sum of $16 was collected for the defense, to’ the International and’ other | Songs, 3 * * * $200 From Lithuanian Section. During the last’ 3 days the Lithuan- ian Section Workers Party District No. 2 sent in 2 chéeks for $100 each, with a promise to send more. New Sections of the labor movement are commencing to wake up at last. At a picnic of the Freiheit Singing | Lenox Hill Players | the A special performance of “Carmen,” their | With well known singers, will be one! of the chief features that day. | now in rehearsal. They are “The Man- |Eating Tiger,” the Ben Hecht-Rose | ~ murdered while the official leader- Caylor farce which opens in New |ship of the labor movement held the! York October 3rd, and Maurine Wat- check and allowed the’ kins’ executioners to complete their seven-| Francine Larrimore due year task, constitute an indictment of |H. Harris leadership | Sept. 11th. Broadway under the Woods banner ae ; into something much more concrete—|@?e: “Mademoiselle Flute,” the Ver- it can be made an organized force |Neuil-Berr comedy, and a melodrama, that, unable to prevent what the |ning five productions next season at whole world knows is the murder of the Cherry Lane Theatre, which is to jtwo workingmen by their class ene-|be their permanent home. mies, it is forced .to stand and watch|the plays mentioned are the execution while labor officialdom |“The Father,” Gogol’s \strokes the hand of the executioner. |General.” jout the United States, has‘m req |20W nearing completion in Fifty- |Saceo and Vanzetti, fae sme fourth Street, west of Broadway, is jtime it has, presented the Commu-|*° Serve as a theatre of the Broad- nists and the left wing in the labor| “8 Stamp and also will house opera, movement with a weapon which ean| Concerts and recitals, according to and will be used to smash the agents | Fortune Gallo, manager of the San of capitalism at the head of the labor | Carlo Opera Company. | duction, with book music and lyrics by Ida Hoyt Chamberlain, will be late : 2 : |placed in rehearsal by the American | jee bide Aa aS ine Allied Arts, Inc. in a fortnight for a |capitalist robbery bulwarked by mur. | future showing on Broadway. S. Hemmelstein, Phila., Pa. Miss Gabriel, Phila. Pa. A. Friend, Phila., Pa. . Abe Kirshbaum, Phila., Pa. Sophia Colen, Phila., Pa. . i) Jim MacCrary, Oakland, Calif. .1. Otto Olson, Kalispell, Mont. W. Kepler, New York City : |Martha Van Ausdall, N. Y. C. .. Steve Zimmich, New York City : J. Jensen, Bridgeport, Conn. strains of the |, L. Cowan, East Syracuse,N.Y. revolutionary | M. Bartnick, Blytherville, Ark. |Peter Yeserinac, Monessen, Pa. .. Plan | Five Productions Have you bought your tickets for big Jamboree next Sunday? Two plays of Sam H. Harris are comedy, “Chicago,” starring it the Sam ‘hicago on theatre in Clarke Painter will produce “The and Adelaide Frank MeCormack will The new operetta “Bonita,” which The score of “Bonita” Another Shubert opening Two other plays which may see ‘Thou Shalt Not,” by H. S. Mitchell, The Lenox Hill Players are plan- Among Strindberg’s “The Inspector The new Gallo theatre which is “Enchanted Isle,” a musical pro- What the Daily Worker Means to the Workers More Encouraging Contributions to Our Emergency Fund. . Kornlott, Phila., Pa. 1.00 1.00 -5.00 1.00 1.00 | Society of Hartford, New Haven and} Springfield a collection of $25 was| | made for the defense. 3 ES * Cannot Sell Coupons So He Sends $5. Max Marmer of Perth Amboy, N. J., sent a check for $5; in his letter! he writes that he received a defense booklet, but as+he was out of town jhe was unable to sell the coupons, so jhe feels it his duty to do something | for the defense and sends his own $5. | * * * | $109 From Camp Nitgedeiget. A check for $409 was received from A. Block at Camp Nitgedeiget. This |money he collected from the campers |on the $1 voluntary weekly pledges. | He also went to Camp Kinderland and | raised $91 there. \vo All Party Units and Workers Clubs of Mass. N, H.. Maine, R. T., and Connecticut. | “Comrades: The Young Workers League of New England is sending |Comrade J. L. Kangas on a tour with \the help of the Finnish Bureau of the Workers Party. All unitsof the Party and the Workers Clubs in these states who de- | sire to have Comrade Kangas stop in| their town for organization work | please notify at once the District Of- | fice of the Y. W. L., 36 Causeway St., | Boston, Mass, | The definite date and places where | Comrade Kangas will stop will be an- nounced soon. D. E. C. of the Y. W. nO: 00) Va @ Vale a In these books you will and an indispensible guide of Labor, Put them all in THE PASSAIC TEXTILE By MARY HEATON VOR: sted, illust i by the noted novelist and PASSAIC BY ALBERT WEISBORD. fight by its leader. By WM. Z. FOSTER,—Her word picture American Labor, STRIKE. STRATEGY By WM. Z, FOSTHR—A t All for co Books offered ie \ AT SPECIAL PRICES On Two Great Strugsles —and Strategy picture of two great American Labor. strugg! with man is an account of a great battle member of the Labor Movement NOTE: in limited quantitte * and filled in ti Little Theatre | GRAND MATINEES TU FOLLIES aND THURSDA The LADDER All seats are reduced for the summer. Best Seats $2.20. Cort Theatre, 48 St., B'way. atinee Wed “KSMOSS THEATRES jm at REFRIGERATED St BAY. Ss RUSS a sual Events & Ber the Greil plamalceahoot tle A “U-BOAT 35” sesh: irs (OFFICIAL EXPLOITS OF THE GERMAN SUCMARINE: 1B] HARLIE CHAPLIN t ben PREHISTORIC PAST” | OTH L Kuzma Yeserinac, Monessen, Pa. 1.00 Sam Soroka, New York City ..1.00 Edward Dusic, Monessen, Pa. ..1.00 | L. Shifman, New York City -1.00] J. Matush, Monessen, Pa. ......1.00 Augus Herr, Cleveland, O. . -1.00| S. Kovacii, Monessen, Pa. ......1.00 |T. Sakuma, Berkeley, Cal. .. -1.00! Frank Galovich, Monessen, Pa. ..1.00 | \John Kobayaski, Berkeley, Cal. 1.00) Rose Belavich, Monessen, Pa. :..1.00 | |B. Pozaic, Luzerne, Pa. .. ..+7.00| M. Mehulich, Monessen, Pa. ....1.00 O. Price, New York City .. -1.00| Paul J. Zoretich, Monessen, Pa. . .1.00 C. R. Grant, Salida, Colo. -1.00| John Burke, St. Petersburg, Fla. 1.00 John DeGrazio, Salida, Colo. +100} Rudolf Saliger, St. Paiul, Minn. 1.00 J. H. Smith, Salida, Colo. .. -1.00' Fred. Lagelbauer, St. Paul,’ Minn. 1.00 Sam Johnson, Cleveland, Ohio... Finnish Workers’ Assn., West 2.00) Allis, Wis. | Pete Culig, Monessen, Pa. ., .1.00|J. Pincus, A. Schneider and \J. Kowacis, Monessen, Pa. +1.00; Mania Yudkin, Leonards John Blowich, Monessen, Pa. 1.00 Bridge, Conn. 5.00 Luka Powerzenich, Monessen, Pa. 1.00} Bulgarian Communist F Philip Marinkarish, Monessen . .1.00} ins Miche. ce tye cabs eats M. Staycer, Monessen, Pa. -1.00) F. Fredrickson, Finlayson, Minn. 1.00 S. Perevich, Monessen, Pa. -1.00}I. Kettula, Finlayson, Minn. ....2.00 |Matt Zrinseap, Monessen, Pa. ...1.00|J. J. Lapsansky, Witt, Il. 1.00 R. Pierce, Jackson, Mich. find a thrilling, acew for the future struggles your library. STRIKE S. Anew bi ok just ) otographs, writ writer, —An ficcount of the ¢ THE GREAT STEEL STRIKE re in photos and Ly i (Cloth bound) —.60 ext-book for-every activ $1.00 Add 5 cents for postage. ( ° in this column on hand All orders cash urn as received,