The Daily Worker Newspaper, May 16, 1927, Page 5

\ a i THE DAILY WORKER NEW YORK, MONDAY AY 16, 1927 Page Five SACASA REJECTS STIMSON “PEACE” | School, conducted by the Eastern Co-oper: sliminary organization work and have | AND DIAZ RULE Liberal. Troops Resist U.S, Interventidn MANAGUA, .May 15—Dr. Juan Sacasa, president of the Liberal gov- ernment, has repeated his refusal to accept the “peace terms” which Hen- ry Stimson, personal representative of President Coolidge, is attempting to foist on the liberals, or to recog- nize the government of Adolfo Diaz, American puppet. Liberal troops are concentrating at various points with the intention of resisting their disarmament by Amer- Educating the Co-operative Vanguar The sixteen students and three in have now passell through all the pre settled down to hard steady work. | Consumers’ Co-operative Movement. |tour over the rough road beset with and management. ‘each. day in thé intricacies of Co-ope: | The student body of the .school |makes up a genuine Co-operative In- ternationale, consisting of Bohemian, |Jewish, Finnish, German, Russian, |American and Scandinavian students, thirty-seven. The youngest student from Dillenvale, Ohio, was sent by a veteran Bohemian cooperator, wish- footsteps. Three from Finnish Co- operative Trading Ass’n., Inc., of Brooklyn, N. Y. Two came from Mass., one from United Co-operative jand Principles of Co-operation is enrolling before them the map of the| H. Y. Nurmi is grilling the students three and four hours The ages range from sixteen to) ing his son to follow-in his cooperatives teria branch of the Consumers’ Co- Restaurant Forced To Become Spies Cedric Long is conducting a daily, Scalp Problems of co-operative organization| The Globe Cafeteria, 14th St. and | Irving Place, in the past patronized by hundreds of radical workers, has just forced its 30 workers to’ sign a “yellow dog” contract which pro- hibits them from joining any union. | Four of the workers who refused to | sign, are today out of a job. Last Wednesday, Izzie Goldman, }one of the owners of the restaurany, | called the workers aside and one by one handed them the contract to sign, Among other things it names the cperative Services where they will|V@rious unions in the food industry i have supper and listen to a lecture | that the workers promise not to join. |by the general manager. On Saturday | It also has a clause in which ¢ structors at the Co-operative Training | ive League in Brooklyn, N. Y., Edward Cohen, instructor in History | rative Bookkeeping. | Co-operative Societies of Greater New York. Look Over Field. | With the third week of the school, the student body is starting on some tours of inspection. They first pay an early morning visit to the produce }market of New York City. One eve- ning is devoted to a visit to a cafe- d ‘Workers of Glote (German Owners afternoon they will visit the Brook- worker promises to inform the boss Of Passaic Lost Much On Strike The Passaic strike of last year was | felt in Berlin. The big German firm | Kovalski, N. Y. ©. . that controls the Botany Consoli-| 4. Stanley, N. Y. C. dated Mills lost heavily on its Amer-| J, Daley, Bklyn, N ican operations last year. A dispatch] 4. Fialko, N. Y.-C to textile trade papers from Berlin| A, Ambrose, N. says: Teolbetzkin, N. Y. “While declaring a 6 per cent divi-|—, Salmin, N. Y. dend today Stoehr Worsted Co. com-| P, Lahowit, ‘ ments on the unsatisfactory develop- | Suthsman, ment through the company’s Ameri-|R. Geller, Bklyn, can participations, which suffered |G. Diduct, N. Y. C. losses through a prolonged strike.” | K. Gorodny, Bkly At the Botany offices in Passaic,| L. Zuch, N. Y. the net loss for last year is listed at! W. Lokocky, } $4,485,458. The Stoehr company’*s|I. Zohm, N. 50} These Comrades Responded | to the Call for Ruthenberg Sustaining and Defense Fund : ican marines. Eight hundred armed Society of Maynard, and one from Co-| wood Labor College et Katonah, N. Y.| if he hears of other worker in| operation of its many European fac-|N. Slobodianik a yo fash men, under General Sandino, are con-| onorative Society of Norwood. Two| Similar educational tours are planned the restaurant joining « unicn. tories, ; Keterik, N. Y + 1,00} Pod! »N. Cc. centrating at Jinotepe it is reported. | prom Co-operative Society of Utica,|for each of the succeeding weeks. Sign Under Pressure. The Stochr firm is a powerful in- | Zabonchak, +C. + 1.00/C. Kell Bklyn, N.Y. . U. S. Threatens Force. |N. Y. Two from Spencer, N. Y., sent! This is the first full-time school for| Under the pressure of immediateiy | ternational combine. It controls the|G. Golack, N. Y. C. - 100° Kaufman, N. Y. C. That the United States may send|by the Scandinavian farmers of that troops to Puerta Cabezas, Liberal | sectiony who plan to prganize a co- capital, to crush the Sacasa govern-| operative store in the near future. 3 the work signed with the exc n of four. One of them, John Wilson, t¢]d The DATLY losing their j \the training of co-operative execu- tives ever to be held in the eastern part of the country, ‘and the unex- ment appears likely. Liberal sympa-| Three from the United Workers’ Co- | pected financial support and enroll- thisers point to the open threats of | operative Society of N. Y., one from) ment of students ,encourages the an American attack contained in|Harlem Co-operative Society, one |Eastern States Co-operative League to Stimson’s messages and to the de-| {rom Co-operative Bakery of Browns- | lay its plans early for a similar school | WORKER how on Wednesday when he refused to sign he was told that he’! must sign by the following cay. The following morning he quit. spatch of 800 additional marines by Secretary. of War Wilbur as indica-| Plan Further Control. tions that the United States intends, j“but I refage iv act na a spy on avy} sas lis _ WASHINGTON (FP). —Women employed in repre to forcibly suppress the Liberal gov-| H H }of my fellow workers. At some fe tori 2 ries. in 28 cities of Tenne ¢.An6. DA ormment. | fa armers Is bil 0 Bina ona ism jfuture time I might become « union Daily Worker Exposure below any decent living standard. That is the outsts “T am not a member of any union jat the present time,” said Wolson, ville, and workers and members of! in 1928. man.” Women in Tennessee Kammgaarr Spinnerei and Elberfeld- jer Textilwerke, A. G., large weaving |plant at Elberfeld, Germany. They | have controlling interest in 30 other |factories of varying importance in |Germany, Czecho-Slovakia, Hungry, Holland, Italy and Latvia, manufac- turing woolens, worsteds and other textiles. by a report just n ane Gh Ais Fie 8 Yaremchuk, N. Y. C Grofinchuk, Bklyn, N. Y Miserably Underpaid CE TODD, (Federated Press). de by the Women’s Bureau of the U. S. Department of RCS de nssrggelimepsg Tie | Me ihe DAILY WORK#2 has been in.| ®Of Insurance Graft Labor on its study of the wages and hours of these women. Some 216 Eberhardt, Adolfo Diaz, Roweoe R.| The srtiking success of Canadian wheat pools was the keynote of the | formed that a McDonald in the Knicks Tontii fy > See ee agechi | seal ia ad GT or Gee ee ss) ’ ’ a e KIN s 2 is > C. Hlerbocker Building, BES) ed (Continued from Page One) tion. They wi arefully selected as being typical of the larger groups res. Je ai J vo a Hill of the high commission and Mr. | Rosenthal, manager of the Nicara- guan National Bank, spent séveral hours yesterday planning the further | control of Nicaraguan finances by the | United States. Mutual Aid League _ 2nd international wheat pool conference at Kansas City. . Burnell of the Manitoba wheat pool urged their extension on a world basis Broadway is the man responsibl to enable farmers to control the grain markets of the world through their | the issuing of the “yellow dog” con- co-operative selling organizations, earner ———— | tracts, furnishing thera to many cafe Pool members, according to Bur-| The purchasing power of farm pro- terias throughout the city. nell, do not have to dump grain on ducts is thus about 18 per cent below aneniessicmepernamgieenie the market in the fall to meet ex-, pre-war while the purchasing power penses, Speculators therefore can-|of the average bushel of grain is 22 not take advantage of forced deli -| per cent under pre-war. ‘Foes of Sacco, Vanzetti Spring Bomb Hoax .| Schwab, Albert H. Wiggin, Frederick | ia all communit H. Ecker and many others. The bureau’s investors found that We listed the very corporations in the median weekly wage “for these which these gentry were interested, Women was $11.10, and the year’s proving that hundreds of millions of median earnings $629. That means dollars which were the property of that half the total number of these the 40 million policyholders were) Working women were getting less |being used to further the private in- than that wage, while half were get- ting more. as much as $10 a week. Negro women im laundries were paic average of $6.55, while the white women em, ployes had a wage of $8.95. In mak- ing tobacco products—except cigars —Negro women were paid $7.60 as compared with $13.20 for the white women. t ‘ c terests of Schwab & Co. Appeals For Funds |grien to- eat ‘i pies paid to the] Re es ; The expose “took.” ‘Thousands of Tennessee is the home and strong-| “The year’s earnings of the ma- For Charles’ Cline |sermet dren the cost hen thon bakers Ask A. F. EL. (Continued from Page One) | agents and policyholders began to hold of J. F. Edgerton, textile mill jority of Negro women,” says the re- eae cg ane . poo when 4 cir) To 2 |have been discovered. We earnestly |talk. Thousands of policies were) magnate and president of the Natl. port, “fell between $300 and $400, the Tus okder BS dial Chanies Cline. ovat tan wink We Ghee a. ‘o Support Chinese | irge the public to consider where the dropped. ‘The expose became the sole Ass”. of Manufacturers and the Nail. middle figure for the whole group the period during which he will have} More than 81,000,000 bushels wie, Penna e | motives for such an act are most | topic of conversation in {insurance Industrial Council. One-half ot ‘the being e286" : ‘o make his readjustment with the |handled by thes pie dutlae the| Bakers’ Union, Local 164, Amalga-|liekly to be. We have implicit con-|circles, There was a steady call for Women involved in this study were,, Tennessee's organized employers, world,” after his 13 years in a Texas | prison, the League for Mutual Aid is} crop year 1924-1925 and approxi- mately 212,000,000 bushels the follow- mated Food Workers, has passed a/ fidence in Goy. Fuller’s high purpose \resolution calling upon the executive |in approaching his decision in the back numbers of-the paper containing | employed in the textile industries. largely dominated by Edgerton, are the earlier articles, Practically all were native-born and among the hardest-boiled in the coun- 1 0 . . A 4 ; % -{ 4 " on i | over nine- hs were white. The ma-'try. They are hostile to all federal making an. appeal for funds. | ‘ council of the American Federation | Sacco-Vanzetti case, and would con We have been informed that hun-| °Ver nine-tent! so a ry. hey are hostile to all federa Cline ia piven a life sentence, in lectan aul on ses ether aes of Labor to extend its fraternal sup-|sider it an affront to him and our- | dreds of letters were sent to the capi- Jority of the 357 found working at/legislation for the protection of 1919, following” lis conviction {i eon- wheat in western Canada are under P°Tt to the Chinese labor movement. | selves to address to him a denial of | talistic dailies in New York City. The Might were on shifts of 1054 or 10%4 women in industry. Recently they nection. with the murder of a Texas,| contract to the 3 provincial pools. The bakers also demand the with-| this act which is aimed at the pro-j|conspiracy of silence on their part re- hours, and ail were textile mill em- were lined up for the senatorial can- ie pany: ; ; r at drawal of American marines and bat-|gram of friends of Sacco and Van-|mained unbroken, however. ployes, Nearly two-thirds of all the didacy, in 1928, of Rep. Finis J. Gar- sg shsetaeed oe Cee, Gti cee ae 142,000, | tleships from China, the cancellation | zetti and justice. Dunne Wires. 16,596 won nn ee edule of \rett, who has been assi ting the re ionary movement against the Diaz! of the total ntebes af farchaee in the of unequal treaties and the recogni-| “we are interested in that sen- On April 21st, William F. Dunne lots fe 1 - wae vine eee ae ae ae — ‘ 7 : ees ran | ion of the Natioralist government by | tence of the letter of Chief Postal In-| itor of The , WORKER. pti om 49 _+|many years in resisting labor mes: chit cree aaa Re oacr Wee ir ip ree cr aaa Saskatchewan | (; United States, uns Fee Galvin, cepotting ro ante crit ante nine ts In the hosiery mills Pe ere sures. Their open lobbying in Wasb- a Ss rested 4 . 2 Pradty: ties ia is Hiyadorry 5 ynings were $10.20, while in ¢ |ington is conducted by Jas. M. Er 1 « | Canadian pools have more than 700 Varnishers Meet to o. |orahling pane da tngting ung te; was $16.10, and in furniture manu-lobby exposure during the first year getting \him pardoned by Governor ‘Ma” Ferguson. | Now Cline needs 2 lift over his pe-| riod of readjustment after this long | absence behind prison bars. If you want to help, send what you can spare o Charles Gline, care of the League eountry elevators and terminai ele- vators at Port Arthur, Fort Willjam | and Buffalo on the great lakes andj ae " at Vancouver and Prince Rupert on} A Special meeting of the Varnish-| the Pacific. They maintain export |°"S and Finishers’ Union, Local 697 offices at New York, Montreal and | Will be held at 8 p. m. sharp tonight | Vancouver and sales offices at Tor- | st the union headquarters, 151 Clin-| Vote on Referendum | We are curious why it should be. As of pertinent interest we recall that | this is not the first letter Mr. Colvin | has written the governor: | “On April 28, the press published a | letter from Mr. Colvin to the gov- ernor in which Mr. Colvin said, ‘In sembling panic in insurance circles” turing it was only $8.30 a week. and calling for an immediate inves- [aundries, and the manufacture of tigation into the charges made in the cigars, wooden boxes and miscellan- series, eous wooden products, paid a median On April 27th the governor replied’ wage of less than $9 a week to their through his secretary informing | women workers. The general stores Dunne that he had instructed Super- paid $14.15, and the 5-and-10-cent of the Wilson administration. 4,000 Gary Workers Demand Freedom for y. : { or Mutual Aid, 70 Fifth Avenue, New onto, Ontario, and Paris, France, with | ton Street, for the purpose of voting | View of the efforts being made by the intendent of Insurance Beha to make toy 9.20 a week. Sacco and V anzetti York. Jagency connections in all principal |UPOM referendum of District Council | organization to which Sacco and Van- | enquiries in the charges made in the; Chattancoga’s average median St oe 9. Young Pioneers Camp) importing countries. A ‘ | Wika: Piltes- Sew: There will also be an important re- port of the Allied Crafts of the Fur- | zetti belong by means of propaganda and intimidation to enable them to escape the consequences of their expose. | wage Two days later Beha wrote to The! Knox DAILY WORKER asking for copies|and Nashville $11.70. ¢ women was $12.30, v Ne paid $11.95, Memphis $1: y 15.—-At a con- delegates rep- kers passed a res- GARY, Ind., ference held her resenting 4,000 wo: M Meets This Evening | The importance of this discussion | niture Trades, crime, I feel it is proper for me tolof the papers in which the articles Unies leeprove. olution demanding that Sacco and | or i ie Ge Gen ot nn express my hope and expectation that | appeared. He was notified that copies| While trade union influence is not V#n2etti be pardoned by Governor The Young Pioneer Camp Confer-|*2¢d by the department of agricul-| you will not be induced to take any | had been sent to him since the day of mentioned in eRHaE. ence will be held at 7.30 p.m. tonight | at the Labor Temple, 244 East 14th Street, Room 42. Many delegates rep- resenting trade unions and working- | slass fraternal organizafions will be idear pe rai 2 th ae prices | Request Post Office to on ril 15 reached t vest level ; in 5 ate On that Aces aes pale} Give More Employees Their Half Day of Rest. aged only 25 per cent above the pre- war level, compared with 26 per cent action which will-fyrther delay the execution imposed upon them by the Massachusetts court’.” Like Old Days. | he report, it is evident the fikst articles. He then asked “for in the figures for the printing indus- definite acts” with which these com- tr Here the highest wage was panies were charged. paid—in the one industry in which The following day appeared an women are largely unionized. And open letter reiterating in condensed the same indication is seen in the fact above pre-war in March and 40 per Enemies} of Sacco and Vanzetti, Rev. Henry Jones of the Gary Min- isterial Association was chairman of the conference. . . Food Workers Demand freedom. present. ee 5 WASHINGTON, (FP),—Secretary | who may well have planted the dyna- | form an outline of the charges made. that the shortest hours went with the) Amalgamated Food Workers, Lo- The conference will discuss ways i bra aes iss case oes |Flaherty of the National Federation |mite, if there was any, are rejoicing | _That was more than two weeks ago. best pay. Thus the women who work-/cal 164, has passed a resolution de- and means of raising funds so the of farni’ products except dairy se of Postoffice Clerks and President |over the vicious publicity given the | Since that time, Beha, whom we sus-\ed only 48 hours a week were found|manding that Governor Fuller par- Young Pioneer Camp this year can accommodate at least 200 working- class children. poultry products. Taking the aver- ages for the period August, 1909, to July, 1914 as 100 per cent, the de- partment shows the level of farm prices in percentage figures as fol- lows: Judge Ponders Boss | Bakers’ Injunction }, ing these summer half-holidays, the Gaynor of the National Association | of Letter Carriers have asked Post- | |master GenePal New to extend the! | proportion of postal workers who may be granted Saturday half-holidays. Under the executive order govern- entire incident. Local yellow newspa- pers brought back memories of early days of the case by playing the hoax in lurid headlines, openly accusing friends of the workers of trying to kill the governor. |pect of working in the interest of the to be making $16.70, while those who “Big Four,” jtake a speaking tour praising the/$11 to $15 a week. operations of the companies singled Race Discrimination. out in this expose. Negro women were paid far less The time has come, therefore, for than white women, as is the rule in the masses of agents and policy- the south. Half of the Negro women has seen fit to under- worked from 57 to 60 hours got from don Sacco and Vanzetti. ANYTHING IN PHOTOGRAPHY STUDIO OR OUTSIDE WORK Patronize Our Friend SPIESS STUDIO Percentage of farm April April fini 54 Second Av 3rd St - 57 | head of ‘ holders to take definite steps t -| received le: | SS BOCene Ave. Cor, SER: Es. sre Race to pre-war level 1926 1927 | (7 Wi deci be may require ("FOR A FRESH, WHOLESOME ))' pel the executive branch of the stele aed bea ar and (aed Special Rates for Labor Organiza- The temporary injunction issued| Grains 181%. 119% | 1 servants under his charge PederehtaAN HEAL : A , the state) of them as much as $22 a week. Only || tions (Established 1887.) against the Bakers’ Union in Brook-| Fruits & Vegetables 253 147 |{0,"emain at work. In the Postaffice Come to government to take real action in ref-' about one-seventh of them were paid lyn prohibiting picketing of the Pech- f |Department, only about 10: per cent ientifie Vegetari agraedhesh: sd kemne Seiad — “5 - ter Bakeries iB ps argued last week ees Peet ge ie jof the clerks and letter carriers ot Scientific egetarian A movement is now under way to 4 in the supreme court with decision | Cottonseed & cotton 135 101 | tually eet hn nie off; the postmast- | % Restaurant 23 force such action. reserved by the presiding judge on| Unclassified 33 80 ioe assert that there is not sufficient ||] 76 E. 107th Street | New York. ||! ———— the question of whether it should be- | force to perform the regular work if | = ‘Read The Daily Worker Every Da e y » f come permanent, All products 140% 125% | many are permitted to leave early on| (Where do we mest to drink and eat? A A i ‘ BY |Saturday. The union officers argue 4 Sand, 7 ME a wi cake ae oe The latest figure for non-agricul- | that the number permitted to go pbsed at Solli Dining Room JIMMIE - : icsetekath awe “bean Apesated aikies the tural products shows prices in March could be greatly increased by right ||| Go0d Peed! Good Company! HIGGINS | ; Es In that delightful, Any Hour! Any Day! at 153, or 53 per cent above pre-war.’ arrangement of schedules, \ beginning of the strike. Most of them have, been released on payment of)! fines.” \Two have been sentenced to} BUSINESS & PRO two days)\in jail. H Picketing is continuing in front of | all of the Pechter and Messing Bak- eres. PROFESSIONAL D FRILADS OF ORGANIZED LABOR Health Food Vegetarian Restaurant 1600 Madison Ave. PHONE: UNIVERSITY 5°65. IRECTORY Dr. J. Mindel Dr. L. Hendin WORKERS! STOP THE MURDER OF SACCO AND VANZETTI \\YOUNG LADY, educated, refined, d sires to share hér comfortable fu Mshed hpartment with lady, Call ev iMwas after 9. Intervale 1009, Surgeon Dentists 1 UNION SQUARE Room 803 Phone Stuyy. 10119 Tel. Orchard 3783 Strictly by Appointment MRS. ROGIN Vegetarian Restaurant 249 E. 13th St. New York DR. L. KESSLER SURGEON DENTIST 48-50 DELANCEY STREET or. Eldridge St. © New York For a Rational Combined Vege- tarian Meal Come to Rachil’s Vegetarian Dining Room 215 East Broadway, 1st floor. AMALGAMATED Telephone Mott Haven 0506. Dr. Morris Shain SURGEON DENTIST 592 Oak Terrace, Bronx, N. Y. Mist St. and Crimmins Ave. FOOD WORKERS Bakers’ Loe. No. 164 Meets ist Saturday ih the month at 3408 Third Avenue, ronx, N. Y. Ask tor Union Label Bread, 1. Jacob Levenson SURGEON DENTIST 54 East 109th Street Corner Madison Ave, PHONE: UNIVERSITY 7825, © Tel. Lehigh 6022, Advertise your ‘ union meetings ||) he ABRAHAM MARKOFF here. For information write to The DAILY WORKER 2 Advertising Dept. 33 First St., New York City, D Office Hours: Daily Except 249 EAST Cor. Second Ave, REAL HOME COOKING 222 E. 14th St. Bet. 2 & 3 Aves. Phone: Stuyvesant 7661. | MISHULOW'S Nature Food Vegetarian Restaurant 41 West 21st St. New York Between 5th and 6th Ave, - Health Foods of the Highest Order. r HEALTH, SATISFACTION and sd COMRADESHIP RATIONAL VEGETARIAN RESTAURANT 1590 Madison Ave. New York University 0775 “NATURAL FOODS” Sundried Fruits, Honey, Nuts, Brown Rice, Whole Wheat, Mac- aroni, Spaghetti, Noodles, Nut Butters, Swedish Bread, Maple Syrup, Tea and Coffee Substi- tutes, Innerclean, Kneipp Teas. Books on Health, VITALITY FOOD & VIGOR Foop Our Specialties. KUBIE’'S HEALTH SHOPPE 75 Greenwich Ave., New York (7th Ave. aid Tithe St.) Open Evenings. Mall Orders Filled. BOOK SHOP Announces its removal to 106 UNIVERSITY PL. (One block south of its former location) | | Telephone: Stuyvesant 5015. Booth Phones, Dry Dock 6612, 7 Office Phone, Orchard 9319, ie Patronize MANHATTAN LYCEUM Small Meeting Rooms Always Available. Phone, Auto Tope Beat Covers |] Radiator Covers Side Curtains Body Trimmings — Glass Windows Union County Auto Top Co. ALL WORK GUARANTEED 252 Unioh St. Near Westfield Ave. ELIZABETH, N. J. Cushion, Work Floor Carpets Rubber Mats Celluloid or gay comedy MR. PIM PASSES BY Presented by The DAILY WORKER thru arrange- ment with the Theatre Guild BUY YOUR TICKETS NOW A few choice seats still: of hand at special prices for DAILY WORKER readers at LOCAL DAILY WORKER OFFICE 108 East 14th Street Telephone Stuyvesant 6584.