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CAR Mussolini Offer to Bulgaria Revealed | By Paris Newspaper. PARIS, May 2.—A sensational al- | legation of proposals made by Premier THE DAILY WORKER, NEW YORK, TUESDAY, MAY 3, 1927 Score Anti-Strike Bill. LONDON, May 2.--Res« nouncing the infamous 1 putes and Trades Union Bill 2 manding “Hands off China, “Save Sacco, Vanzetti from the e¢ tric chair,” were passed at thousands of May Day meetings thr t Great Britain yesterday. Hundre thou- Dis- IF YOU NENER OMe GAL vo a 2 | Page Three i INTERNATIONAL MAY DAY NOTES | Police Break Up Sacco- Vanzetti May 1 Parade; Jail 28 In Los Angeles n I S ALE avy 2?— Mussolini to King Boris, to secure sands of hing workers, men,|| ¢ ae ard gar oil Bulgaria’s support in the Italo-Jugo- | women and dren, with banners and ae 5a heoleen: Gp by the pola Slavian dispute, is published today by floats, denounced the Baldwin gov- |] mont r cht’ machines filled with: L’ Information, which states that its story is based upon a dispatch to the Belgrade Novosti Zagreb from its Sofia correspondent. be. This dispatch alleges that Premier Mussolini has sent a special emissary | to King Boris and Foreign Minister Bouroy, proposing that if Bulgaria | ee TRUSSIA' YOU ARE ANOUTGAST. NO- BODY Lies, YOU THE LETTER FIOM HOME. jernment as the consistent enemy of the British working cl and de- manding its overthrow. The police and Fascists were e ywhere but we le to overawe the work- trations. Half of central London’s population lined the way of march the celebrating ofe wo paraders were drivers of the nd held untifMate in the dayy were released in time to n the united front May monstration and picnic, d placards calling co and Vanzetti , and the anne stice remains neutral in any Italo-Jugo-/| Red flags waved in Trafalgar Square || | . \ Slavian conflict that she will obtain | SINCE YOU WENT THE asd Pitcealllss) Bi Meaaney ewan vere conta d by the polleee : | several districts of Macedonia. SOVIET! RUBBER the Council in aceord with resolutions ||. ‘The Picnic was a huge suagaag | A further proposal is alleged to —— passed last week raised the red flag root ame Hecdouvadsie sik frame-up j have pea pone blest en- | WELL LOOK A- over the four principle municipal oe . ea ox ici asne ters an alliance wit! taly a mar- | - hn} al Sacco ar y riage: will te aerated hetwean Prin- | ROUND UNCLE et gi ta ak courts.of Massachusetts, and call- cess Giovanni and Boris. een Ce) =a | ZF AN SEE SHYLOCK bn FRU May Day in U. S. 8. R. ing for a stop being put to Amer- } Promises Hegemony. 5p (DS MOSCOW, May 2--Hundreds of an imperialism i atin-America | Premier Mussolini is alleged to have { iP thousands of marchers, troops’ repre-||, 224 China, promised to “establish a Bulgarian | 777 senting every divisi of the Red } hegemony over the Balkans and to; ‘ Army, delegations ting every the Mexican workers to boyeatt restore to Bulgaria portions of Dob- | labor union in the L R., the Red| American and other foreign goods ruujiae taken from Bulgaria by the | Boy and Girl Scouts, and floats and| 4nd buy home products. At noon the near Se Treaty of Bucharest. Foreign Minister Bourov is said to motor truc acked with hundreds of singing school children, took part marchers observed a five minute si- lence in honor of the labor leaders have rejected the proposals and an-, in the May Day celebration on the| WA° lost their lives in the distur- nounced his intention of remaining Red Squi in Moscow while the|bances in Chicago in 1886 strictly neutral and refusing to profit Commissa: . . * from difficulties of Bulgaria’s neigh- bors. Marconi After New Wife. ROME, May 2.—Count Bezziscali | today announced the engagement of | his daughter, Christine, to Guglielmo | Marconi, famous wireless inventor | and scientist. The marriage is ex-| pected to take place the middle of June. Signor Marconi’s first marri- | age to the honorable Beatrice O’Brien, | daughter of the fourteenth Baron Inchiquin was recently dissolved by the “sacred rota” of the catholic church. Let’s Fight On! Join The Workers Party! | enemies on the ore hand, the marines | |and soldiers of the imperialists con- | and high government of. ficials reviewed the monster parade |and sixteen aero : ered overhead. The ¢ carried ban- ners or took part in floats depicting episodes in the revolution, showing \the great forward strides the Soviets have made in production and electri- fication and d ring the Soviet Union’s friendship for China. i ages “Down With Fascism.” ‘ ons TOKIO, M. —Police today made many arrests in the huge labor dem- ation, comprising thousands of and 1,800 women textile arrying banners with reso- wor worke lutions demanding the eight-hour day, | protection for the unemployed, aboli- tion of unjust labor laws, and-no in- jtervention in China. ee VIENNA, May 0,000 work- Political Declaration of 8 Chinese Pioletarian Organizations IMPERIALISM AND MILITARISM. | The. victorious northern expedition brings the revolutionary army face | to face with the main forces of the In the loss of Comrade Ruthen- |centrated in Shanghai; on the other | berg the Workers (Communist) Par- | hand, the soldiers. of the northern} {party. If there are some in the par- ty who commit such acts with the | organized masses we urge the cen- jtral executive committee to punish |them, to deal with them according to party discipline. Cooperation With Kuominchun. In military affairs, the cooperation vith the Kuominchun is of the high- The united action of ty has lost its foremost leader and the American working\ class its staunchest fighter. This loss can only | though a heavy blow to the imperial- | be overcome by many militant work. ers joining the Party that he built. | Fill out the application below and| mail it. Become a member of the Workers (Communist) Party and/ carry forward the work of Comrade | Ruthenberg. I want to become a member of the Workers (Communist) Party. Name Address Occupation Union Affiliation Mail this application to the Work- | ers Party, 108 East 14th Street, New | York City; or if in other city to} Workers Party, 1113 W. Washington Blvd., Chicago, Ill. Distribute the Ruthenberg pam- phlet, “The Workers (Communist)’ | Party, What it Stands For and Why Workers Should Join.” This Ruthen- berg pamphlet will be the basic pam- phblet thruout the Ruthenberg. Drive. * Every Party Nucleus must collect 50 cents from every member and will receive 20 pamphlets for every mem- ber to sell or distribute. Nucléi in the New York District will get their pamphlets from the District Office—108 East 14th St. | Nuclei outside of the New York District write to Daily Worker Pub- lishing Co., 33 East First Street, New York City, or to the National Office, Workers Party, 1113 W. Washington | sible, to push back the latter. militarists. The defeat of Sun Chuan fang— ists and militarists—jS only the be- ginning of a final clasH between the revolution and tion. Because Sun was unable to prevent the revolutignary army from coming to Shanghai, the imperialists are constrained to play their last card: armed intervention. Conse- quently, a fight between the revolu- tionary army and — international impetialism is becoming inevitable. Furthermore, Chang Tso-lin is con- centrating his forces against the re- volutiotary army; and hopes if pos- It is clear that his hypocritical plan has the entire backing of the imperialists. Duty 6f the Masses. The first phase of the northern ex- pedition being at its highest point, it is very necessary to have an de- cided and energetic fight to make it completely victorious. At this urgent moment, all demo- cratic and advanced forces must stand united behind the revolutionary army, in order to help it clear out all im- perialist and militarist combined forces from the Yangtze region, and to reap the fruit of victory. Up to the present, the people and the revolutionary army sincerely ful- filled their obligations. They deserve felicitation fér the victory thus: got- ten under the leadership of the Kuo- mintang and the nationalist govern- ment, To defend that victory and the victory in the future, the lead- the _ counter-revolu- | | est importance, the revolutionary army and the Kuo- minchun will place the northern anti- | revolutionary forces in a dangerous |position. The nationalist government in Hankow must be the centre of, all |revolutionary cooperation. The revo- |lutionary troops are the arms of the revolutionary government; and this latter is the foundation of mass de- | mocracy. The masses have fought the im- perialists and their counter-revolu- tionary tools. The imperialists, either jointly, or individually, are interven- ing at the front. We shall not be fooled by them. of fighting is against them all. Mo- mentarily, we must concentrate our forces against this or that imperial- ism; but we shall not forget that our emancipation urges the overthrow of all imperialism. French imperialism pretends to keep a so-called “neutrality”. It is only hypocrisy. The French govern- ment not only secretly armed Yunan militarists, but openly supported the I They are all ene-!| mies of the Chinese people. Our aim! jintervention policy of Britain. The, with foreign government without the | “friendly” policy of America is but| agreement and direction of the party ja false note. American imperialism and the nationalist government. | always utilized or encouraged Chi-| Recently there were rumors about nese opportunist elements, in order} the general headquarters of the revo- |to weaken the Chinese emancipation |lutionary army entering into treaty movement. The “Tartufferie” of | with Chang Tso-lin. We urge the American imperialists was already | people to heed these rumors, and to unmasked by its proposal of neutral-| deny them energetically; they are un- |izing Shanghai. That proposal, aimed | founded. Chang Tso-lin and his fol- jat° transforming Shanghai into a/ lowers pretend that they are fighting |property of imperialists so that they | for the same as the revolutionary can legally .use their armed forces| army, That is a lie. We are sure against the revolutioriary army if this | that never, never can the revolution- jlatter attacks that city. — : ary arn ke peace with the leader |_ The policy of Japanese imperialism | of the reaction—Chang Tso-lin. May- \is clear. No Chinese can ever forget he Chang Tso-lin was obliged to ask jthe humiliation of the 21 demands, | for peace when his soldiers were in the help given to Yuan Shi-kai be- | perilous position, but the answer for fore and to Chang Tso-lin at present | his demand is: “NO!” One of the -—by Japan. most important meanings of national All imperialist purpose to come in} revolution is to free China from re- relation with the revolutionary army | action. Therefore, in whatever neces- and the nationalist government is | sity, strategieal or otherwise, the rev- intended to disperse our strength.) olutionary army cannot act contrary Those who favor these hypocrisies to that principle. are enemies of the revolution, and| must be dealt with accordingly. Kuomingtang Above All. Workers’ and Peasants’ Demands. | All organizations of the people shall BERLI May police and fascist | Suppress the May D. | the 300,000 Commun in front of the forme: —Berlin’s entire |ers, Communists and socialists cele. ‘orce was out to brated May Day with a gigantic celebration of demonstration. In Budapest, “Bel- and workers | grade, Bucharest, and Constantinople Imperial Pal-| M Day demonstrations were pro- ace.» Proletarian’ songs were sung, | hi d by the governments. The poe and banners were ded reading: | lice remained in control. “Down with the fasc but the po-4 lice did not care to interfere. eee Filipino Conference Wound 11 Polish Workers. Calls Coolidge Bluff WARSAW, May charged the Ma ay demonstration of 20,000 workers heré today, wound- ing eleven Communists and making nearly 100 arrests. The Communists attempted to make a united front) with the socialists to demonstrate - The police On U.S. Imperialism CHICAGO, Coolidge’s May 2 (FP).—Pres. declaration before _ the United P Association in New York that “there no shred of imperialism against the White Terror and the| i? the foreign policies of the United ee Se Bani 5 . -_,.| States” draws the following comment murders of workers and Communists fr ths. Donteve for Filipino by the Pilsudski dictatorship. The | §'°™ ria onrerence 20e 5a socialists repulsed the Communists Oia Cs lid rishes to base and called the pdlice to their as-| poignant ne ee | btitenoas Jat his word he must immediately re- | a ea verse his policy with regard to the | % si: American empire. In the Philippine | ,. Arrest Communist Leader. Islands a nation of 11,500,000 people | _ PARIS, May 2.—M. Monmousseau, | is demanding its freedom. The Con- Communist leader, was arrested dur-| ference for Filipino Independence, an |ing his May Day speech in Dunkirk | American body, echoes the demand, yesterday. He was held on the/ Taking up the challenge of the presi- We need to weaken the imperialist forees by utilizing their own rivalry and antagonisms, in order to consoli- date our own forces. But such tac- ties must be used only with the au- thorization of the Kuomintang and the Nationalist government, after seri- ous study. No army or government shall be ed to come in relation Hoover and Kellogg Intrigue For Power American Investments In Europe and, Canada Reach. Highest Stage | stand behind the Kuomintang and the charge of inciting the French troops | Nationalist government, in order to |Sent to China to fraternize with the | shoulder the revolutionary soldiers up | Workers and peasants of the Chines: to victory. We must never compro- | Nationalist armies. There were par- {mise with Japanese imperialism and|@des, and speeches by well-known |northern militarism, because this will Communists here. be a sort of alliance with the enemiés ee ‘of the people. This will lead to the) MEXICO CITY, May 2.—President | pitfall of international imperialism, to|Calles yesterd reviewed the May ‘the submission of the revolution. | Day parade of 25,000 workers from |'Therefore, the people must back the |all branches of industry. The march | Nationalist government to defend the ers carried giant banners calling on | dent’s speech we call upon his admin- istration to grant immediate and ab- olute independence to the Philippine | Islands. Independence was specifically | promised in the Jones law of 1916.” Reduce Rubber Quota. LONDON, May 2.—The colonial office announced that the rubber sup- ply quota of Maylaya and Ceylon will be reduced for the next quota to sixty percent of production. victory, to avoid a chance of defeat. To make the Nationalist govern- ment the centre of the revolution, the | {| Kuomintang must rely upon the toil- | ;|ing masses. And for that, the Revo- | !\lutionary government must carry out} | the labor and peasant program. Only {by realizing the labor and peasant! {advanced program shall military cri- |sis be avoided, The prosperity of the ILLIAM F. DUNNE, Editor and Bert Mil- ler, Business Manager, of a ica ership of the Kuomintang is more H masses the rear makes sure 50% | f d - r Pleas (eniennos Ut apes BE than ever. . As Coolid e Wobbles WASHINGTON, May 2.—The || the victory of the soldiers at the The DAILY WORKER, | The strongest defense of the revo- flow cf American dollars abroad front. If the revolutionary soldiers have both been held for ; 5 \Tution remains in the disciplined or- for $ foreign investment during jcan cute the miseries of the masses— | Special Sessions in spite 7 | ganization of the revolutionary forces.| WASHINGTON, May 2 (FP).—|| April broke all records, the depart- || such as heavy taxes, usury, banditism © the. fact that’ nelfhae j <4 |Our forces, however, are being seat-| President Coolidge’s ghnouncement|| ment of commerce announced to- |'- -certainly the peasants will support | 0 e. i ay 28 NEW R tered over a large front. of several|that Secretary of Commerce Hoover || 4ay- j ‘the soldiers with all their heart and} one was ina position to be 4 OOK | hundred miles, in which modern com-| would not be made retary of state, Loans to foreign governments soul. If the revolutionary soldiers | responsible for or ‘aware | | Gs — munication is lacking.. In such aleven if Secretary Kellogg should re- and corporations during the Month can abolish the oppression of the gen- | of the publication of the : |situation, a supreme centralized|sign, has been followed by a series || totaled $200,000,000, of which Eur- || tries, can give village autonomy and matter for which the pas \ ; ' ee tee bee lot Cats been spd ily ay than Sie [sank Tie eee ae Bi i | seeves dollars .... cents to the court to prevent the dis- above also the nationalist 2a ota bean eae pee a gph ness, if the South Americans are |g} sections of the Army. Material | Ruthenberg Sustaining Fund missal of any of the de- ‘und the revolutionary army. ‘aboard. Kellogg has brought home handled right. ‘ betterment for the soldiers—such as a mnitiren pe Phe fendants. The situation |Comrade Wang Must Resume Office. irom Europe a number of men es- Kellogg Cools Off. payroll—is an important question, | ay ane for the is clear. The black forces | power is necessary to realize the pro- gram, of national revolution. This power must rest in the hands of the Kuomintang. Therefore, whatever of moves on the political chesshoards in Washington that again “raise ‘the question’ as to which’ man has. the greater influence on administration Hoover, maintaining in all corners | tolerable, and will not be tolerated. | of the’ world a highly-paid and alert ¥We rally all’ the organized masses | staff of commercial advisers; has ope and Canada received the big- gest share, Germany To Protest Allied Arms. moves tonight for a reduction of the army of occupation in the Rhineland, it was learned today. nn democracy to the peasants. these lat- ter will surely help an@® welcome them. Soldiers’ Conscience | DAILY WORKER | New York, ¥ look at the degree of awakening of | H the army—from the command to the | i Inclosed is my contribution of | defense of our paper. I will pay per is being attacked. Special representatives of the District Attorney’s erful pressure has been brought to bear upon the |act that may weaken the supreme | policy. BERLIN, May 2— ening The soldiers are the most powerful Pc Sei Me | . , y 2.—The German), ° | H office have taken a lead- | power of the Kuomintang is a danger Hoover Has Machine. ‘ ; ic | instrument of the revolution. To mea- 33 First Street, ‘ 4 a a ee ea wrepatheiaact MMaee: walt be tne eer wr, make diploweie | dhe Setting eteength,’ ond wives | ing hand in the case. Pow- | political power of the masses in the | To develop the revolutionary move-| pecially qualified to deal with trade] Kellogg is reported to be cultivat-|and must be the first thing to take | i i 0: syican capitalism in- ment to the highest point, to lead the problems, and thereby to make the|ing a genial smile and soft words, care of in military budget. SR | ere eee ncliand tae vale iy ” | revolutionary army to victory, to or-| state department appear as the prime | While Henry Stimson, sent to Nicar. With organization and enthusiasm | SEM: Tye vecuuaieerpaseeeiss ‘ail 7 d-: crush 6“ oe |ganize a democratic and revolutio-| promoter of American foreign com-|@&Ua to look over the grabbed terri- of the people, the Revolution will, i y to thes an ot bap our My Heresy 99 | nary government, to camsolidate the | merce. ‘ tory, is suddenly converted into, a he defended, and opportunism ayoided. NAME ceeeeeeeseeeeeeereeess DAILY WORKER, Hoover Speaks Thru Cal: peacemaker between the puppet Diaz We make bold to appeal to the or-| 3ut we mean business, The autobiograhy of an idea, COMMUNISM CHRISTIANISM Now 10 Cents | DAILY WORKER PUB. CO. 4 | territories newly acquired-—it is nec- | essary to centralize the pewer-of the Ching-wei is needed by the party. We hope comrade Wang shall re- sume office. We will rally all the organized. masses to urge comrade ing to return immediately. Kuomintang Above All. The Kuomintang must be defended Kellogg has lowered his tone to-~ ward Mexico, but the Coolidge New was Hoover who pointed out privately to administration leaders that the fruits of conquest in Nicaragua and of bulldozing in Mexico were neyer | going to match up to the losses that |these offenses would bring to trade and inyestments in South America, and the liberal Sacasa government, ganized and enthusiastic masses to | which was supposed to be as com-| back the Kuomintang and the Nation- | hand is suspected by the Kellogg ad- | People! herents in a cruel article published in’ signed: The All-China Labor Union, the Magazine of Wall Street, showing} Canton Branch how the silk-hatted and caned and The Enlarged CEC of Kwangtung PO. Spatted | snobs in the state depart-|'The Hongkong-Shameen Strike Com- ment. are costing the country billions| mittee. in lost foreign trade. A photograph The CEC of the Kwangtung Commun- too. We will fight to the attack upon The DAILY WORKER to ingratiate him- self with his capitalist masters, we will show a thou- sand workers throughout the country ready to sacrifice unstintingly for our fighting organ. Let’s mobilize our forees. Every party unit, every comrade, every sup- porter of The DAILY WORKER on the job. The DAILY $2.00 Clothbound party. To consolidate the party | York speech, suggesttg that the |Pletely wiped out as the free govern- alist government. | state last ditch to save our pa- J y Bishop Brown's First Book power, it is necessary to unite all! United States and Mexico can amic-|ment of Haiti. . Down with imperialism, militarism, | gov eee AGM: * per. For every profession- ‘| ‘evolutionary forces, without distine-/ ably settle their differences, is credit-| Hoover's play in this conference | and opportunism! | J aabpech eheck Or: MpRe? Or ApEr “al patriet seeking by the fe tio, For this, comrade Wangjed a Hoover line of influence, It|has yet to be disclosed. But his fine) All power to the Party of the ) above and before all else, Whoever} Now comes the Pan-American{of J, Butler Wright, assistant sec-| jist P. | WORKER is in danger. Money is needed for the de- ‘4 i 8 First Street mixes up with the o: ization and | Commercial Conference, with speeches | retary of state, now designate minis-| The KWbc | fense of our paper. Don’t wait for the next appeal. Do iM i the power of the party must be con-|by Coolidge, Kellogg, Hooyer and|ter to Hungary, and one of the chief |The Hongkong General Labor Union your part now. i i NEW YORK kong your Da ; med as st jot revolu- one keynoters. There ave future|exhibits in the topper-and-spats bri-| ‘The All-China Railwaymen’s Union, i tion, We 4 anti-/ billions in it for American big. busi-' gade, is published ‘with the article. | The Aj-Ching Seamen's Union. ) \