The Daily Worker Newspaper, April 20, 1927, Page 3

(Continued from Page One) ganizacions affiliated to the Labor Party. * * * O doubt he will have the support of the sight wing labor leaders but if the Independent Labor Party |" of which MacDonald was the leader accepts the Communist program for a united front in the trade unions and in the Labor Party, the right wing leaders will get left. The repudiation of MaeDonald by his own party may) mean the beginning of a decisive struggle between left and right that may end with MacDonald, Snowden, Thomas and Co., lining up with the liberals and splitting the Labor Party. The sooner those elements quit the Labor Party the better it will be for) the British workingclass. And what a dirty trick the 1.L.P. played on the Jewish Daily Forward that paid Mec’s expenses to this country? * * ” OUNT BETHLEN, the Hungaria premier returned reecntly frov Italy afiter having concluded an al- liance with Mussolini. The count in- tends to intreduce Fascist “reforms” in Hungary learned in the Italian school. Kethlen did not state the na- ture of the reforms he intends to adopt but it is safe to predict that they will keep the executioners of the workingclass busy. Thirty Hungartan workers are now before a court- martial with the posstbility of being executed immediately after a decision is rendered. No doubt Mussolini ex- plained to Bethlen how to comp mass murder successfully and win th: bankers. esteem and the dollars of Wal! Strect| pusader against crime and vice, and SECRETARY LOSES | * * * A NEGRO janitor was walking along ‘an east-side street yesterday morn- ing when one of a group of little boys | bran ger” at him, The Negro lectured thc little fellow sternly until the young culprit sereamed with fright. 3 passer-by suggested that the little . fellow should he exevsed an ae. i youth but the > m ‘heat yo excuse, “I know she 1s young” retort: the janitor “but his mother ough anybody like or shee: being called a nigger makes me so: { wouldn't mind so much {f tho, | only called me a Chinaman.” * * * HERE was a time when the aver Negro would not resent an insu manhood, inferiority Th was bred in the gzoul of by the swish of a wielded by the slave drivers, mitted to him. But t . is no longer the me dividual of yore. 1 he has developed ¢ Chinaman exploit him to orgazize and fig When the Negroes, organize tremendous collective power the white morons in the south will stop lynching them and the white morone in the north will stop hurling insui!s at them. Dr. Parkhurst Marries LOS ANGELES, April 19.—Dr. Cherles H. Parkhurst, 85, pastor eritus of the First Presbyterian Yhurch of New York; and veteran Mrs, Eleanor Marx, ¢5 who for 20 years has virtually been a member of the Parkhurst family, were on their honeymoon here today following a quiet ceremony here. By ALEXAIPRA KOLLOITTAY HIS is the first authentic, unbiased n ovel of Soviet Russia, in which Mme, Fol- lontay gives a picture of Soviet Russia’s new codes on mar- riage, morality, children and the responsibitity of "vomen to the State. UT the which Mme painted the canvas against . Kollontey has epic of the now women transcends the borders o2 Soviet Russia, “TYED LOVE” is the frank, 3‘. bid, simple ctory ef scx- ay for a week, Sweetser brought out evi- fhamememetmes. | dence to show that THE DAILY WORKER, NEW YORK, WEDNESDAY, APRIL 2¢, 1927 “golidee Violates The Constitution Since Land Revolt In Nicaragua War Told by the Embassy. i nr aan By LAURENCE TODD (Federated Press) WASHINGTON, April 19.—Dr. Al- bert H. Putney, former chief of the Department and a nation: recog- |nized. authority on international and ‘dent Coolidge guilty of il- legal and = unconstitutional against the people of Nicaragua. He does this in an article published in the National Ur y Law Re- view, just issued. the United Stat: been the grad) pass making power, at least insofar war can be made with the military and naval forces already ex from the hands of the legislative de- ; partment of of. the executivi One of the’ most important questions which today con- Preeti Sera Sc mae Soren ——— jfronts the ¢ s of the United , one w uture to an extent which is only just beginning to he whether such transfer of power must | be accepted as permanent.” An Issue Quoting President Coolidge’s mes (Continued from Page One) district of the Workmen's Circle. The most conservative delegates had taken the floor to favor a resolu- | i: ; : | was declared of using the navy and tion appealing to Governor Fuller for |... “nrogervati 1 ects an: iavestigation’ and xe-trist, |army to “preservation and protection Even | John P. Kearney had called attention | American citizens and of this Gov- to the fact that officials of the A. F.|.- i m § Nii of L, have set a precédent of criticism eee apo mp apna in the cases of anti-labor decisions | cuestion squarely to an issue. of the American courts. : Introduced by Vanvaraenwyck. Signed by 15 local unions including | the Typographical Union, * Painters, | JOB WITH STATE | | By PHYLLIS FENIGSTON. BOSTON, April 19. — General E. Leroy Sweetser, of Lawrence fame— for turning the gums of the militia on the striking textile workers and now Commissioner of the State Depert- ment of Labor and Industries, has |! Upholsterers, Cigarmakers done himself proud again. | Leather Workers, this resolution At a public hearing at the state introduced by John Vanvaraenwyek, | the property and the interests of its house, @ sensational appeal was made | president of the Mass. State Feder-| citizens and of this Government it- by Mary Donovan, for ten years a | ation of Labor, This was the request self... . factory inspector in Sweetser’s de-| which brought forth denunciation Constitution Not Effected |partment, against her discharge by from a socialist against participating | |him for having stayed out twice with- | in a militant protest of labor at the jout getting permission to do so. |monstrous miscarriage of justice. Sweetser Hates Workers. ie Kos, Paris te With the assistance of a woman!” : ey, receiv ie endorsement | r ‘ ‘ an | of the C. L. U. today with the proviso | Ss | police spy who followed Miss Donovan that the C. L. U, supervise i ser Miss Donovan had ‘Ta! and advertising matter, |visited the Sacco-Vanzetti Defense | ices | Committee, of which she is secretary, | Maurer Demands Pardon. |during working hours. For this, it; HARRISBURG, Pa. April power to wage an offensive war, upon his own authority, against any and | country, and for any reason which in WAS | his opinion appears to affect the lives, The Labor Herald, edited by John | ploiter. The construction in the department. | Labor, demands a pardon for Sacco Miss Donovan made it evident how-| and Vanzetti and assails the courts ever by her statement at the end of that doomed them. He says: | | the hearing, that it was her too great; “We used to believe that our courts in the minds of the claimant: so | earnestness in protecting the workers | and departments of justice were es-! dubious that they cannot safi be by enforcing the labor laws violated tablished for the purpose of dispens-|submitted to arbitration; whether with immunity by powerful or favored | ing justice. But their action in the | Calles is destroying religions liberty, employers, that brought on the hos- | Sacco-Vanzetti case makes it seem} or whether he is upholding religious tility of her superiors in office. | that their chief purpose is to execute equality, whether intervention in | Fought Night Work. Pauper seh tina indirectly jo) rere es cs saa to pneiees “Diseriminati ; oment revolution. In the face of legitimate merican interests, or ng swage peng ye ig jevidence which overwhelmingly dis-| whether, as it is charged, in support reported the case of a woman working | |, ¥ " - | night in violation of the law in a ma-; Vanetti are denied a new trial, and ie geet 4 |chine shop in Brookline. The next | 8T¢ Sentenced to be electrocuted some |#f property in Nicaregun after. they | morning I met Mr. Bliss, the em-| time during the week of July 10. The | had sold the same to the government | ployer, accompanied by Senator Bliss only possible explanation of this ac-| of Nicaragua; and whether the only tion of the Massachusetts courts js American in onelof the towns occn- phi. J Seer ait tO She iRepen |the hatred whicli the judges feel; vied was a single beachcomber, who | 5 re interests who desired to keep control “Mr, Meade then told me we could | toward the radical doctrines of these | arrived in town only a few hours, “not proseeute this case as the womar, | tWo men. If the day has come when head of the marines.” |in question was employed on clerical | Me” can be executed for holding radi- | -_—_——_——. i Well Known Actor Dies. LOS ANGELES, April 19. — Ray | Raymond, well known actor and hus- work, and the law did not apply to/¢#! beliefs, American democracy is | clerical workers. This was a lie for doomed, another inspector and I had seen the | woman assembling machinery at ten o'clock at night. i Protected Youth. “Next came a bowling alley case lin Hyde Park. where boys under six: 150 Years Ago. A hundred and fifty years ago the tress, died in a men of Massachusetts defied tyranny after « short il! at Bunker Hill. Seventy-three years |. - ago they dared death in their en-' struggle for liberty and justice, as pital here today 23. | Near Eastern division of the State constitutional Jaw, has found Presi-| war “One of the most remarkable chap- ters of the constitutional history of | says Putney, “has ng of the war as ng, government to those | hk must affect their appreciated, is sage to Congress in which the policy | §, lof the lives, property and interest of Dr. | Putney says Coolidge has brought the “It is, in effect,” he says, “here |asserted that the President has the | “In the determination of the con- | stitutional question involved it is not | necessary to consider whether the | United States in its attitude towards | Mexico and Nicaragua, towards Santo | Domingo and Haiti, has acted in the vole of a disinterested philanthropist |or in that of a self-interested ex- of the | United States constitution eannot be | wee 19. | affected by such questions as whether | was to be supposed, she was being , (FP).—James H. Maurer, president} Mexico is endeavoring unjustly to | dismissed after ten years of service} of the Pennsylvania Federation. of | confiscate American-owned property, or whether the United States is en-, deayoring to collect by threats or} |forece claims against Mexico which, credits the verdict of 1921, Sacco and | of a rebellion financed by American | “But surely that day has not come. band of Dorothy Mackaye, screen ac- | h tage Three Changes in Mexico (By a Staff Correspondent) WASHINGTON, April 19.—A graphic picture of what the land revolution in Mexico has meant to the people of the Central American Republic is presented in. the formal figures of & report issued by the Mex- ican embassy on the findings of a culture in Mexico, ow that the break-up huge landed estates and the on the return of the land to the people, and the liberalization of the masses from the yokes of peonage and serf- dom in the past few years has not only materially increased the quantity of agricultural production, but that modernization entering into the field of farmi This is of the greatest import when it is re- membered that a; Jture is by far Mexico’s greatest industry. Heavy Increases. Compared with the average annual production that obtained from 1906 to 1910, the last years of the Diaz tyranny, the average annual crops harvested from 1923 to 1926 show not only heavy increases in production, but that the trend is away from the extensive cultivation of a few food crops, such as corn, wheat and beans, and more and more attention and ef- ort is being paid to the modern method of diversified farming. During the years 1923 to 1926 heavy increases of production took place in ten of the most important products; chick-peas, coffee, cotton, | potatoes, beans, rice, sisal, sugar, to-/ bacco, tomatoes, bananas. ‘Ihe in- crease in production of these crops, figuring the prices at the lowest. load rates, amounted to $51,641,: Mexican pesos, False Statements There has of late been much propa- ganda disseminated by intervention- ists that Mexico has been compelled , to import corn, wheat and beans from | the United States. The implied in- ference was that the break-up of the | huge estates has resulted in losses in! production. This is unqualifiedly | false. The drops in production of corn, wheat and beans this year have been due to the devastating floods | that have laid Southern Mexico, par- ticularly the rich Guanajuato fields, in ruins. The importations that have resulted, despite the tremendous losses have amounted to only 1% per cent of the present average production of corn, wheat and beans, respectively. Not New. These floods are no new experience. The Mexican Year Book published in 1909 under the direction of Diaz de- voted much attention to the losses from inadequate irrigation facilities. The report points out that there are | junder way great irrigation and flood | {control projects, whose completion | within a few years will put an end to the recurring destruction. New Determined to round up the un-! y large number of stray dogs | ving the streets, Dr. Louis I. | Harris has written to the Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals, | Chief Magistrate William McAdoo and | Dr. William H. Parks, director of the | Bureau of Laboratories, asking for co- operation. | Palisades Fire | WEEHAWKEN, N. J, April 19.— | ' Authorities today were investigating the origin of a fire at the Palisades ; Amusement Park atop the Palisades | here which last night caused damage Announce Steel Merger. CANTON, April 19.—Henry A. Romer, President of the Superior Sheet Steel Company of Canton, to- day announced a $15,000,000 steel merger involving his own company, the Kokomo Steel & Wire Company, of Kokomo, Ind., and the Chapman- Price Steel Company of Indianapolis, Ind. The new organization, which will own and operate all three plants, will be known as the Continental Steel Corporation. Roemer will be manager and president. The Kokomo factory is valued at about $8,000,000; the Indianapolis plant about $4,000,000, and the local concern approximately $3,000,000, BUY THE DAILY WORKER AT THE NEWSSTANDS ——_—_—_——_—_—_— APRIL 23 Is Lenin’s Birthday SEND A LENIN BIRTHDAY PACKAGE To Another Worker You Know On the occasion of the Birthday of our Leader (April 23, 1870) a spe- cial Lenin Birthday *ackage has been made AT LOWER PRICES. To use this day to “ac- quaint a greater number of workers with the prin- ciples of Lenin. Every worker can afford to buy at least one pack- age for this purpose. We will mail it to you to give to your shopmate or the brother in your union. If you wish—we will mail it to address you give. NOTE Orders for any single books at regular prices only. OFFER NO. 1 Lenin, His Life and Work By J. Yaroslavsky Lenin, the Great Strategist By A. Losovsky.... Lenin and the Trade Union Movement By Losovsky.,..... Lenin, LiebKnecht and Luxemburg BY Max Shachtman..., Theory and Practice of Leninism By J. 3 2 By Stalin-Kameney- Zinoviev Total $1.20 ALL FOR $1.00 OFFER No. 2 rele‘ions in the post-war period. “TIED LOVE” is the story of UX free marriage—the stand- love—motherhood—frce divorce ards of morals—career vs. —in the country where the theoretic aspects of these prob- lems have been tested by life. You can get “Red Love” at JIMMIE HIGGINS BOOKSHOP 127 University Place, New York. RAND BOOKSTORE 7 E. 1th St. New York. Or from your local bookseller. PaO SEVEN ARTS PUBLISHING CO, 160 Fifth Avenue, ‘New York City. Gentlemen:—-Send me ... “Red Love” by Alexandra Kollontay. Money is herewith enclosed, ($2.50 per copy) copies of teen were being employed ‘at night. | That was five years ago. Two years (nreviously the proprietor had been hailed into court and had pleaded nolo. Again in this case hepleaded | ‘nolo. Again in this case he pleaded was filed, mf . “In December of 1923 I found that” jeirls were being employed fifty-four | hours a week in the Roxbury Ex-/ change of the New England Tele- ‘nhone and Telegraph Company. tavent to Mr. Meade and he put me out tof his office. “Then I wrote hiny a letter stating l bed heard that girls were being ernployed in other telephone exchanges move than the legal limit and said © he did not wish the inspectors to | voport these cases to state’so in writ- ‘oy. T told him his violence to me led .to suspect that there was some ul- terior verson for his attitude toward Meade, Employers’ Spy. .). The renson for this violence, Miss Donovan said was her refusal to di- vuige the name of her informant, be- cause in previous cases she had found it meant immediate dismissal for the jworker. | There were other cases against shoe factories, where Miss Donovan de- clared proper enforcement of the la- bor laws was blocked within the de- partment following ker reports. It was just one week after one of these shoe factory owners told her she was causing him too much trouble with her persistent demands that he ob- serve the laws safe-guarding workers, and that he would have her discharged --that she received the notice of her |to servitude. Goy. Fuller has it in’ to the world that Massachusetts stil] Cliffside and Edgewater. deavor to prevent Anthony Burns, a the years 1776 and 1854, A pardon, estimated at about $15,000 despite the runaway slave, from being returned!to Sacco and Vanzetti will proclaim efforts of firemen from Fort Lee, his power to make the year 1927 as honors the doctrines for which her, gE eas ae a memorable, in the history of the long| early patriots died.” | Read The Daily Worker Every Day. AMERICAN MARINES IN PEKING nies | Books by Lenin On the Road to Insurrection Infantile Sickness—o: Leftism in Communism Impe Stage of Capitalism In the new complete English edition ALL FOR $1.00 of Lenin (Reproduced above) Selling at one dollar will be sent for fifty cents IF INCLUDED with offer No. 1 or No. 2. Separate orders for} medallion at regular “| only. ($1.00.) Offer No. 1 and No. 2, and the Bronze Lenin Medallion all for $2.50 THE DAILY WORKER PUBLISHING CO. 33 Firet Street,