The Daily Worker Newspaper, April 2, 1927, Page 2

APPRECIATE THE DAILY WORKER Pittsburgh, Pa., March 31, 1927. Wood's Supreme Court Confiscates Filipinos’ | | Big State Enterprises MANILA, April 1.—Banks, rail- | roads and industrial corporations, A New Pamphlet THE THREAT TO THE LABOR The DAILY WORKER, 33 First Street, New York City, Dear Sirs: As constant readers of your paper, we learn that your news and comments upon the present situation in China are always re- liable and frank, We realize that most of the other publications in this TO BE TRIED IN MADISON SQUARE GARDEN TONIGHT (Continued from Page One) The Freiheit is a Communist pa- and among the petty bourgeoisie, the Forward at the beginning thought it SPECIAL COURT Fifty-two Workers Face | Frame-up in Hungary BUDAPEST, April 1—In con- sequence of the decision of the Pub-| lic Prosecutor, Zolton Szanto and his 52 comrades will be placed before an| extraordinary court. | The decision of the Public Prose- eutor in Budapest to place the arrested men before an extraordinary court | was made at the request of the in. | famous Judge Moskolezy. Miskolezy was recently made Senate President of the Hungarian Royal Court of Ap- peal, nevertheless, the preparation of | this process has been left in his re-| liable hands. | Today’s March celebration of the Budapest workers before the monu-| ment of the great Hungarian poet of freedom, Petrofi, turned into a great mass demonstration. The masses shouted “Long live the Republic!”) “Long live the Emigrants!” ete.| formerly controlled by the govern- ment, will hereafter be controlled by Governor-General Wood, accord- ing to a decision to be promulgated by the American-controlled Supreme Court tomorrow. The Supreme Court, which is dom- | inated by Governor-General Wood, has upheld his notorious order, tak- | ing control of the government- | owned enterprises, valued at over one hundred million dollars, out of the hands of the Filipinos. Se | Governal-Ger 1 Wood has long coveted rich Filipino resources for American business men, whose in- terests he represents, CURRENT EVENTS | (Continued from Page One) make another attempt to gain world domination, They were responsible for the late world war, she said. An- other interesting proof of Hebrew|China are primarily responsible for duplicity pointed out by Frau Luden- | dorf is the changing of the name of country are whole imperialistic. state of war upon China. gle for freedom. CHIANG KAI SHEK BLAMES RIOTS ON FOREIGN MILITARY PREPARATIONS SHANGHAI, April 1.—The Pres- | ence of foreign troops, foreign bat- tleships and defense preparations in the anti-foreign riots, according to Chiang Kai Shek, Nationalist general. Chinese revolution are not only unreliable but also very antagonistic and as such as for the last week or so, to Due to the fact that we often missed one or two issues of your paper by getting it from the newsstand because it was sold out, we decided to get it directly from you. Therefore enclosing herewith please find a check of six dollars for a year of subscription of The DAILY WORKER. . We thank you, in closing, for your stand and sympathy on our strug- Very truly yours, The Chinese Nationalists, 310 Fifth Avenue, Pittsburgh, Pa. be punished, Chiang said, “No notice per. That means to say that in all its activities it is guided by a gen- eral idea, by the broadest and most comprehensive conception of the so- cial forces that make history. At the same time, however, the F'reiheit is trating every nook and corner of the life of the Jewish workers, noting every event, however small on the surface, shedding light on every movement, explaining to the workers every detail of their interests, arous- ing them to action. In this construe- tive sense of the word, the Freiheit is probably the most popular of the Communist papers in this country. The Freiheit is a Jewish paper. It speakd to one section of the working class, yet its interest embraces the labor movement as a whole in all its ramifications both in this country and abroad... Thus the Freiheit does not keep the workers confined to the limits of their organizations but it broadens their outlook and widens Their news and comments upon the stimulate the American public to a was given to our authorities before the bombardment. No time was al- | lowed to take the necessary measures | thejr horizon. for the protection of foreign lives and property. No time was given to It Is A Fighting Paper. The Freiheit is a fighting paper. would be sufficient to stamp its foot to exterminate the Freiheit. The fight against the Forward looked an uneven fight. For years the situa- tion of the Freiheit was precarious, There were months when its very existence hung on a thread. Today the Forward is defeated. It has lost all its influence over the working masses. It is not able to fill a hall with rank and file workers, even when it uses all its machinery of ad- vertising. It is utterly discredited, not only among the workers but) among the thinking elements. It} stands there, a picture of hatred, de-| basement, degradation. It witnesses! how the Frejheit, a militant young | Communist paper, dares celebrate its anniversary in a hall that seats 20,000. Must Have English Language Press.) The Freiheit points the way for the workers of this country. The Freiheit is active only in one corner {of the working class. The American working class, the English speaking working class, will have to follow -MOVEMENT The Conspiracy Against the Trade Unions Mounted police attacked the demon- | ,- ‘ “Tt is an indisputable fact,” he said, | allow peaceable citizens to leave the 3 A stration in the most brutal manner | {See ern ee rail “that owing to nn princi of | city.” * It is not a paper of comment. It is | Suit. ‘We must have English papers ot and seattered the workers. | whdehs Sukaren: Wilk: oles ahem Jewish | court martial and the numerous de- Indignity to Chi not confined to opinions. It uses like the Freiheit, mass papers leading br ote ig | world domination Shs tas establish |\fense measures of the foreigners, feel- ey to See comment to arouse the workers. It) the struggle of the workers for a bet- \9 German Workers Protest ed.” : Laidendowt Seated hin wit & ing between the Chinese populace and | Reverting to the “defense measures | spreads opinions among the masses ter future, bt BERLIN, April 1.—The resolution | 7, j ety a oda pi th i fy ©! the Nationalist forces on the one hand |in the foreign settlement, the Nation-|in order to stimulate them to activi- Long live the Freiheit! id Of! protest adopted on the 14th of |” *"Y Wonder he fost the wart and the foreign community on the |alist commander said, “The prepara-|ties. It is, to use Lenin’s words, a Long live a powerfu} press of the WM. F. DUNNE | Match by the general membership Ee ec Pere other is growing more tense every | tion measures of the settlement would | mass propagandist. It is, to use Len- working class in the English lan- a meeting of the Berlin District of the oe is a young man in the west;/ ay. Such a situation cannot long |be fitting to adopt toward savages |in’s words again, a mass organizer. guage! — 15 cents tt Metal Workers Union against the | ~ in Denver to’ be exact, who expects | continue. I wish to call attention of |and semi-civilized peoples in colonies.|* The splendid fight of the Joint Ac- Long live the class struggle of the B persecution of workers in Hungary, |@ foreign invasion. His name is Han-| the foreign settlement authorities to | As a leader of the Nationalist forces, | tion Committee in 1925, the historic | workers! > bh reads as follows: |son and he is a captain in the Quar-/this serious state of affairs and I|I regret this state of affairs, and feel| struggle of the Fur Workers’ Union| Long live Communism! f in 1926, the struggle of the Joint | Board of the Cloak and Dressmakers | Union against the bureaucracy of the Sigman clique, the struggle against bourgeois domination in the Work-| mens’ Circle, and a dozen other strug- gies would have been impossible with- out the Freiheit. “The metal workers of Berlin or-| termaster Corps, Captain Hanson al- hope that measures may be taken to | that it is an indignity to the Nation+ ganized in the Metal Workers Union| lowed himself to get excited over the !jessen the tension. jalist movement. Since my arrival in represented by their general member- | Colorado Labor Advocate, the Labor! Scores Nanking Bombardment. | Shanghai I have continually advised ship meeting express their deepest College and achurch where the pastor! Scoring the imperialist powers for |th> Chinese people against mob vio- sympathy with the Hungarian work- | permits the airing of progressive | the bombardment of Nanking and as-|lence and any damage to foreign ing class persecuted by the bloody|views. The captain addressed a let-| suring the powers that rioters would lives and property. Harthy government. _- LECTURES and FORUMS TOMORROW NIGHT, 8 P.M. Richard B. Moore will speak on “THE WORLD STRUGGLE THE PEOPLE’S INSTITUTE ——E——e At Cooper Union (8 St. & Astor PI.) at 8 o'clock Admission Free | ter to the pastor of this church, aj — “Filled with the greatest.disgust at| letter marked more by evidence of Mellon Leads Drive the almost unbelievable hypocrisy of | illiteracy than even by patriotism, | 5 Charlie Cha lin Is Th brits i A + * | Ht ¢ Freiheit was placed by the/| sunday, April 3—Prof. Wm. P. AGAINST IMPERIALISM’ the Bethlen clique the Berlin metal|but courage oozed thru its ungram-| to Cut Miners Pay ip course of events in a highly respon-| Montague Materialism as @ ot delexate, just returned from workers express their whole-hearted| matical pores and the erring divine | support of the Hungarian working | was warned that unless he stayed on (Continued from Page One) class. Despite the temporary power-|the sawdust track the grocery store | the district, who announced the mines lessness of the Hungarian working|warriors would face his embattled| would be operated with non-union la-| class, the Berlin metal workers are| church as fearlessly as they would go | bor. | convinced that in the near future the | over the top of a Shanghai barricade. | The Pittsburg Terminal Coal Com- | Hungarian workers will win their po-| We suggest that the parson arm him-| pany posted the scale it was willing| litical, organizational and personal | self with a few over-ripe tomatoes|t) pay, which is about $1 lower than | ee 1 , and meet the Quartermaster hero| terms of the Jacksonville wage scale. | “The Berlin metal workers expect with his own weapons. + , the fullest support of the Amsterdam * 6 @ eae Bsr. So & ar siege gions meneonns and Lope A RIOT between Hindoos and Mos-| minal Coal as an enemy of unionism, that the workers of all countries af- lems is reported by the Associated | boasted thru its executive vice-presi- | Press, from Karachi, British India. The cause of the alleged riot is al-| filiated to the International Federa- . its | tion of Trade Unions will create the ey ne host oo al tetpeee ag ieliged he Sie |leged to be a woman and three child-| gist that many of them have quit, | the international proletariat by build. |te% the story giving the impression |and most of them will come out later. | ing up and strengthening their own | that the row occurred over possession | Sheriffs Come Out. ~-serganizations.” of the four humans. That good re-| With a small army of deputy sher- The workers’ council of the Berlin | lations between the Moslems and | iffs on duty members of the United | Phe Freiheit is a political paper.| Elevated and Underground railways | Hindoos in India are sometimes) Mine Workers of America gathered KANSAS CITY, Mo, April 1. —|1t strives to draw the necessary pol- has sent the following telegram to the | Strained because of religious differ-| here today for mass meetings a8 45,-| piohteen to twenty thousand coal jitical implications from the struggle Hungarian Prime Minister Bethlen: | ences 38 beyond doubt. But Great Bri-/990 unionists suspended work. lmniners in Missouri, Kansas, Okla-|of the workers. It interprets the “We protest in the name of the | tain is the chief instigator of those | The meetings held to celebrate the |} oma and Texas suspended work to-| life of the workers in the class strug- 6,000 workers on the Berlin Elevated | differences. Her stoolpigeons incite | 20th anniversary of the establish- | gay following failure yesterday to|gle aspect, which is the political as and Underground Railways against| the two races against one _another | ment of the eight-hous day fell coin-| ayrive at an agreement at a confer-|pect. The Freihéit has participated | the persecution of the Hungarian | @nd while they quarrel the British im-/cidently with the first day of the| ence between representatives of|in ail the political movements of the, working class. We demand that this | Perialists rob and exploit both. |nationwide suspension, and sheriff | .outhwest operators and miners. left wing, including the struggle for| persecution cease and also the brutal | of gery 8 |Robert H. Braun, taking a provoca-| fat Elroy, representative of Oxla- a Labor Party and campaign activi-| maltreatment of the prisoners. We pom version of the Kellogg | tive attitude directed his men to “dis-/1,5ma and Arkansas miners, said ne- | ties, | protest against the expressed inten- forgery tale is that the forger has|perse any assemblage that threaten- |gotiations would continue. “I have| The Freiheit is a Communist Party | tion to declare martial law and we|now confessed. Curiously enough) ed to become riatous.” |no idea when there'll be an agree-| paper. It is not only permeating the demand the release of all working there are no names given, neither} Because today is a holiday in the | ment in the southwest fields,” Elroy| movement of the masses with Marx-| class political prisoners.” does it appear that there is any in-|union mines and tomorrow iS 4) said today, “but it is certain we can-|jan ideology, but it is helping the/ Tramwaymen Resolution tention of attempting to punish what) “short” day, the effect of the SUS-| not live on five dollars a day wages Party to organize the vanguard of A full membership meeting of the | is obviously a criminal act. Accord-| pension call in this district will not| which the operators insist on us tak-|the working class into a well-di | tramwaymen of Berlin which took|ing to the most recent act in the|be apparent until early next week, it} ing.” plined mass party intertwined with | place on the 16th March sent the fol-| Kellogg comedy the alleged forger| vas believed. W. L. A. Johnson, for the operators,|the working class and leading its| lowing telegram of protest to the| worked the Mexican situation three} Vice President Phil. Murray, placed said there was a possibility of an|struggles in the divection of over-| days and got three kinds of money) by the Lewis administration of the agreement within two weeks as some | throwing capitalism and establishing | for his pains. He is reported to have | United Mine Workers of America in progress was made at yesterday’s|the Soviet system. | confessed to having sold forged doc-| direct charge of the situation, hurried conference on, minor phrases of 3 new| ‘The Freiheit is a Jewish paper,| uments to the oil interests, the cath-|from one group meeting to another. olic church and to the Calles govern-|He scored the Pittsburg Coal Com- ment. Like St. Thomas who would| pany, chief stumbling block of the not believe the story of the resurrec-|mine workers in their efforts to| tion until he stuck his fingers into| unionize this district, charging the | the five wounds of the resurrected, | company was importing large num- we are somewhat skeptical and would | bers of guns into the non-union min- like to see this forger in the flesh or|ing camps while the miners have not have the fact of his existence con-|even thought of resorting to violence. | firmed by some person more reliable} The first frame-up case against a) than either Kellogg or any Washing-| union miner has already taken place, ton correspondent of a capitalist|with the arrest of Joseph Ferguson, aper whose political fiction we are|50, of Yokon, Pennsylvania. Fergu- ustomed to reading. son is an active unionist, and will be! Against Imperialism, describes the work of the conference. At The Workers School Forum 108 East 14th Street. NEXT SUNDAY EUGENE LYONS will speak on “Gathering the World News.” ADMISSION 25c. ee ee Invited To Work In The Soviet Union MOSCOW, April 1. — Charlie Chaplin has been officially invited by the Soviet Union motion picture trust to come here and appear in local made pictures. The invitation says that it considers him “a victim of the pious hypocrisy of American public opinion.” | sible, strategic position. It was against the left wing in the Needle Trades that the bureaucracy of the) A. F. of L,, hand in hand with the) courts, the police, and the capitalist | class as a whole, directed its fiercest | attack. It was here in this sector of | the left wing labor movement that! they hoped to crush the spirit of re-! volt and to smother the movement of | the workers for organization and and class struggle. Ei If this barrage of the traitors has | proven a failure, if the left wing has | «not only stood its ground but is mak-! ing headway all along the line, the| Freiheit has had no mean share in! Tuesday, Apri 1) a Herskovits: New Negro.’ Friday April S—Everett Dean Mar-~ tins What Is the Matter With Modern Ideas?—“The Idea of the Emancipation of the Masses.” AT MANHATTAN TRADE SCHOOL Lex. Av. & 22d St, at 8 o'clock, Single Admission, 25 cents. Reduction for Course Tickets. y, April 4—Houston Peterson: rt and the World of Ilu- he Sentimental Educa- Irwin Edman: Wed., Three Metaphysical Poets —"Wil- April 6—Dr, anti_religious center of N. Y. CHAMBER MUSIC HALL, CARNEGIE HALL SUNDAY evening, APRIL 8rd 8 o'clock H. M. WICKS will speak on “A COMMUNIST LOOKS AT RELIGION” Questions and Speeches from floor. Admission free, All welcome. Mam Wordsworth, The Mind of a Poetic Moralist.” Thurs., April 7—H. G. Spaulding: Questions People Expect a Philos- opher to Answér.—“Is Conduct Different From Behavior?” Sat. April 9—Mortimer J, Adler: Psychological Relativity; the Four Geometries of the Soul.—"The Life and Loves of Homunculus.” eect nmin much uncertainty as to future busi- ness conditions, The miners were reported seeking work in many places in other lines, | while others: were enjoying a “holi- | these successes. day” for a while, before seeking work.| Struggle For The Labor Party. | . * * {INGERSOLL FORUM LABOR TEMPLE 14th Street and Second Avenue THIS SUNDAY 5 P. M.—The Pioneers of the Race DR. G. F. BECK The Light of the East—Buddha ADMISSION 25 CENTS 7:15 P. M— JOSEPH I. LAUFFER “Crime, Its Cause and Cure” ADMISSION FREE 8:30 P. M— Dexter Negro Male Quartet ADMISSION FREY Freethinkers’ Society of 226 WBST 58th STREET SUNDAY, at 3 P. M. A. E. GALE ¥. LINN “THE BLUE LAW CRAZE” Admission Pree. Questions, THE EAST SIDE OPEN FORUM of the Church of All Nations 9 Second Ayénue, near Houston SUNDAY, APRIL 34, at 8:30 P. M. Norman Thomas of The League for Industrial Demoeracy will speak on Race, Religion and Fraternity. Hungarian government: “We protest against the suppres- sion of the socialist working class movement and demand freedom for all working class organizations and the release of all imprisoned social- ists and communists.” A. mass meeting of the workers of the Siemens Schuckert works (Werner Werle) took place in Siemens town yesterday evening. The meeting ex- pressed its solidarity with the Chinese evolution and decided to send a tele- ¢tam of protest to the Hungarian gov- Genment against the brutal maltreat- | ment of arrested workers in Hungary |? Se ie ee ee |CHARLES | SELIKSON | Radios and Victrolas 3 I 1225 FIRST AVENUE Corner 66th Street. Cash or Easy Payments— J Stromberg-Carlson Radios Fada-Neutrodyne agreement. | which means that its activities are a jcondueted in a spesttis en gee en- | $ ‘ * | vironment, where natiénal urge- | ‘Aid For r ‘assaic Vole ideology is strong. The Freiheit was the first of the Jewish labor pa- Jobless Is Asked pers in this country to draw the class (Continued from Page One) line algo in national and bey J shal months ago. The unemployment situ- ish Ric) sea Bi aci AA teen ation affects the workers in the ed i pagel stars ih mature 6 borat atid i ae ae eer? humanity” or “general Jewish cul- | “We suggested to the Central Labor ture,” the Freiheit is spreading the Union the calling of last night’s meet- eo consciousness that the nationalist idea is a bourgeois idea, that nation- and against their trial before an ex- | 4°“ r ‘ itiati | Josion of | ing and the initiating of steps looking | 4) oyit is bourgeois culture, and Atwater Kent 4 trnordinary court. The tel fox | AO, «he 0 |held in jail because an exp ij al culture is | : ther demands the release of all the “THREE wives claim him’; says one | dynamite took place in the oen coun- | priest ee, ~ bara beac that the working class must beware Radiola Super-Heterodyne 4 axrested workers. The meeting also| = headlines, and another, “Fine ex-|try at Wyano. The blast did no dam- | situati ak +t ef ates ‘iot ‘i ried Mi ee ‘the dangers hidden in the subtle pot- Freed-Eisemann + 5 ie ancihce bev 2h ” aes i .| Fe on had anything to do with it, a heit i: termint and drastical a the Siemens-Schuckert works in Bud-|or.” The first preacher will be con- ergus' 4 5 é suggestions that the city should start fighting ° peg porn Sdaclogy lve ie f 4 | ’ apesv to take action in the same spir-| fronted in a Florida court with three No Interest Charged. it to obtain the release of the arrested | wives, one of whom he has no seri-| i socialists and communists. ous objection to, but it appears that) eee she does not feel the same way about | | construction and repair work to al- leviate conditions, that employment machinery should be set up, that un- the field of culture. { The Freiheit has become not only a center of economic and political | Operators Ask Parley. COLUMBUS, 0., April 1—Nego- tiations for a settlement between INSTALLED FREE. i ; ei q i if i ‘ ae ‘ : | % loyment relief should be argan-|jife, put al: influential cul- | <= New York Workers Protest. it. ‘The Rev. Tuck, besides being a|Ohio bituminous miners and coal op- | emp ‘ life, but also a veny it u Unions and other anieatises of | baptist preacher is a jockey, berber | erators of the state of the wage con- ized, and that the child labor laws) tural center. It has attracted a/ Everything Guaranteed workers in New York are protesting |and press agent. He was so busy in| troversy, which would permit Taide: non bey obs o Sdergstniet great number of radical writers, | - - ., "i . % er 6 we offe! ei ‘ tnd sending roney to assist the de-|the Lord’s service that he sometimes | tion of work in the Ohio coal fields ei wy eabeived. poets, dramatists who, not entirel OPEN EVENINGS identifying themeelves with the work- | ing class, are willing to work in co-! operation with the labor movement. Culturally isolated at the beginning, | looked upon With mistrust and dis- dain, abused by the so-called cultur-| al elements, the Freiheit gradually |eendition. Either work must be Pro- | became, even in the eyes of outsid- | vided for thom, or support must be ers, the most cultured and most vi-| | given them by the city authorities and|tal paper. The Freiheit is not only the community. la paper. It is a mass of workers, marked the first day of the general suspension, As miners throughout the various |Ohio soft coal fields carried their fense in Hungary of the fifty-two did not know what he was about. It workers ready for trial there. | was during those absent minded per- Local 2090 of the International |i0ds that women possessed of the evil .._ | spirit worked their arts on the Rey. gotta atonal ros pon Tuck, y |tools from the mines, and prenared Py ears aa geht Count * . \for a long cessation, Lee Hall, presi- Bethlen a strong telegram, denoune- | THE other divine did not havo as|dent of the District No. 6, United ing the frame-up | E good an excuse for the judge as|Mine Workers, announced from Cam- . | bridge, O., that he would aceent an District Council No. 2, which has|t¢ Rev. Tuck had, but he had more) 7 i by fal from t} furisdiction over 16,000 members, of | S¥PPorters. A South Bend, Indiana, | Ayalon Sent Oy ean ee es | Ak B *, saveinn of the Ohin coml operators’ as- “Thousands of workers have been | thrown into misery by the unemploy- ment crisis in this city. These workers cannot be left to starve, They must be given aid. Something must be done at once to relieve their money for as many coupons as you have sold, Return Sen money order, postal stamps or checks or call at the office. i } the Shoe Workers Protective Union seyds a similar protest. The League Against Horthyism, fends today from its New York head- duarters $500 to-Henri Barbusse at Yaris, for use in the defense in Hun- gary. The Auto workers loca’ in Detroit, and U; Mine Workers’ locals in Orient Zeigler, Il., have sent pro- tosts, and are calling on other locals of their unions to do the same. | jury found him guilty after sixteen hours deliberation and fined him copy of the “Age of Reason” been} found guilty of such a crime this | same jury would have given him life. The bible is certainly protective read- ing in Indiana. Building Trans-Atlantic Airship. BERLIN, April 1, — The first & |$125. Had a person caught with a | conference in Columbus April 7. trans-Atlantic passenger airship is| gle in the mine districts was reflected socfation at Toledo, calling for a joint Stoppage General, The suspension of work in the Ohio mines was general, reports here to-| day indicated, only about 15 small | auxiliary mines, supplying pottery plants or other industrial establish- ments in their immediate vicinity, continuing operation. Anticipation of a long, bitter strug- | night decided to call a larger con- Glad of Larger Conference hungry for education, clamoring for “We are glad that the meeting last | culture, grasping at the better things of the mind, It was this mass avid- ference for some night next week, ity for things cultural that has brok- with representatives of all organiza-!en tho isolation of the Fréiheit and tions interested in this problem. We) made it a gathering point for every call upon the trade union movement | live cultural force. to support this effort toward solving} Forward Formidable Opponent. the unemployment situation, and we) The success and the growth of the urge upon all labor unions, workers’! Freiheit is the more gratifying the fraternal organizations and all greater the enemy it had to combat. friendly organizations to elect or ‘ap-| The Jewish Daily Forward was the Open from 9’a, m. to 7 p. m. THE FOOD STORES MUST BE KEPT MITTEE a beeen being built by the Zeppelin Company |in the reports of traveling salesmen, | point delegates for next week's con-|most formidable. opponent. Rich, f Cit BUY THE DAILY WORKER |at Friedrichshafen. It will ply be-|who declared merchants ‘were bay.| ference, the date of which will be an. ‘i mes, Saectia AG, Ny me, Cy AT THE NEWSSTANDS tween Spain and South America, “ing on a “hand-to-mouth” basis, with ter through’ the press.” — | pre in labor movement || oe ¥ } f | | PASSAIC CHILDREN MUST BE FED