The Daily Worker Newspaper, December 9, 1926, Page 4

| ' ei Four cn Terceve- Workers (Communist) Party Detroit Party Loses Valuable Comrade in Jac. Krawchuk’s Death DETROIT, Mich., Dec, 7.—Jacob Krawchuk, a member of the Work- ers (Communist) Party of Detroit, was killed Wednesday, Dec. ist. on his way to work. While crossing the railroad tracks near the Chrys- ler plant where he was employed he was run over by a train. In the death of Comrade Kraw- chuk, the party has lost a loyal and an active member who had devoted his entire life and activity to the Communist movement, On Saturday Dec. 4th, hundreds of comrades from Section 6 of the Workers (Communist) Party of Detroit paid their last respects to comrade Kraw- chuck by attending his funeral. Com- rade Cyril Lambkin spoke at the grave in the name of the district executive committee of the party. Workers of Detroit Will Attend Banquet with Albert Weisbord DETROIT, Mich., attending the vast m dressed by Albert Weisbord Wednes- day, Dec. 8, at the Majestic Theater, many workers of Detroit will have an opportunity to spend an enjoyable evening with Weisbord the following day, Thursday, Dec. 9, at the G. A. R Hall, corner Grand River and Cass. The Workers Party has arranged a working class banquet for Weisbord and invites all the workers interested fn the Passaic strike and the organiza- tion of the unorganized to be present. The admission will be 50c and will include lunch. Some interesting side- lights of the great Passaic strike will be related by Weisbord at the ban- quet. es Dec. 7. — ‘After s ‘Meeting ad- Russian Masquerade in Chicago, Dec. 25, to Benefit Novy Mir A Russian masquerade for the bene- fit of the Russian Communist weekly Novy Mir, has been arranged for Sat- urday, Dec. 25, at Mirror Hall, 1140 N. Western Ave., near Division street. All friendly- organizations are re- quested not to arrange other affairs on that. date. ~ Weisbord Speaks. in Many Cities Toledo, Ohio—lota Hall, 716 Jefferson Ave., Dec. 7. Detroit, Dec. 8, Woodard and Wills. Flint, Dec. 10. Muskegon, Dec. 11. Grand Rapids, Mich., Dec. 12, Work- e Circle Temple, 347 Mt. Vernon Ave., N. W. South Bend, Dec. 13 and 14. Gary, Dec. 18. Chicago, » Dec. 16, Mirror Hall, Western Ave. and Division St. Kenosha, Dec. 15. Milwaukee, Dec. 19, Freie Gemeinde- Hall, Eight and Walnut Sts. $t. Paul, Minn., Dec. 20, Minneapolis, Dec. 21 Superior, Wis., Dec. 22. Duluth, Minn., Dec. 23. Majestic Theater, WorKer T/andar. Wo WILL BE OUT IN JANUARY SUVARANEUUEDENOGNGTUOUAANOAETONAUELEGEANLI Advertise | The DAILY WORKER! Bivery page of The Daily Worker con- | tains 140 inches—or seven 20-inch columns | uf printed matter. hind en measuring an Ad, measure down ) on single column—and if more than one jumn Ad is wanted multiply by num- of columns wanted. For inatance—A 2-Mch Ad may be either 4 inches 3 solumns, 6 inches 2 columns or 12 single _ column inches. Ad should he taken for more than column if less than 3 inches is ited, * Dp not promise proof unless plenty of time is given. if cuts are supplied they must be suitable for newspaper work—no fine seraen cuts can be used. We can use mats and newspaper cuts A special rate of 85 cents ap inch has beeh made on all union advertising. vertising Hardware. tors and De of merchandise rates: line following ts or any legitimate charge the RATES \ One 3 to &- Over single single single column column column inch inches inches $1.00 90 900 ‘Times printed Once only Less than 3 days & week—for 3 months iivery day—3 mos, or mor 90¢ 86 80¢ If these | you or if be 90¢ abe ctions are not clear to ny prospective advertiser would like to write us direct give them & self-addressed envelope of The DAILY WORKER and we will do the rests You will receive credit just the same if we get the Ad thru your efforts, PAYMENTS MUST BE MADE IN ‘ANCE. Daily Worker Publishing Co. - 1113 W. Washington Bivd., Chicago, Ill. vines toned en.» Fisher-Maslov Group Invited to Comintern Plenum to State Views; Continue Debate on British Strike (Special Cable to The Dally Worker) MOSCOW, U. S. S, R., Dec. 7.—The session of the execu- tive committee of the Communist International held on Satur- day under the chairmanship of Ernst Thaelmann of the German Communist Party received a letter from Germany signed by Ruth Fischer, Maslov, Schwan, Scholem and Urbans, members of the ultra-left German opposition, (Fischer, Masloy and Schwan are expelled from the party, Scholem and Urbans are still mem- bers. Ed.) The letter appealed to the plenum against expulsion of Fischer, Maslov, etc. from the Communist Party of Germany. The plenum decided to accord the signatories a last oppor- tunity in conformity with the statutes of the international, to appear immediately and unconditionally before the enlarged executive committee at its pre-+ sent session to personally ad- vocate their views, This invita- tion was wired to them at Ber- lin. They were told to come within one or two days, The plenum approved this action unanimously. Russian Opposition Proposed. Reise, of the Wedding opposition in Germany, rose then to propose that the plenum of the Comintern invite the leaders of the opposition in the Communist Party of the Soviet Union to present their views on the English question and the questions before the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, Chairman Thaelmann and Ercoli (Italy) explained that this action was unnecessary in Wew of the fact that - [opposition leaders of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, being mem- bers of the execujive of the Commun- ist International Can at any time they please present their position to the plenum. Reise’s proposal was unani- mously rejected, British, Strike. The debate on the British strike was then continued. Monmosseau (France) declared that the support given the British miners by the Rus- sian workers will have a .tremendous revolutionizing effect upon the British and the world proletariat. It must be admitted, he said, that the support given by the proletariat of other coun- tries was inadequate and was due chiefly to the provocative strike-break- ing role of the social democracy, He stated that the French workers were taken unawares by the British strike, nevertheless the organized workers collected three hundred thousand francs to help the miners. The energetic efforts of the French Communist Party and the revolution- ary trade unions to organize a united front and to enforce a coal embargo were systematically thwarted by the reformist trade union leaders. Fight Misleaders. The Communist Party mu’t make clear to the British workers that in spite of the international betrayal by the social democratic leaders that they must not be discouraged and leave the unions but must stay and fight such leaders. Jones (England) pointed out that altho the British Communist Party wag small, it played a big part in the’ strike and has grown in numbers and influence until it is one of the most important factors in British political life. The left wing minority move- ment in the trade unions has also grown, he said and gave the following figures: In 1924 the minority move- ment represented 200,000 workers and in 1926, just before the strike, was }spokesman for 950,000 and was sup- | ported by over 100 local labor party organizations, Unmasked “Left.” The strike, Jones Said, unmasked the true faces of the so-called “left” leaders who wished to exploit the left sentiment among the workers, He concluded by saying that the labor youth under the direction of the Com- munist Party did good work during the strike and was organizationally and ideologically strengthened. Evans (England) dwelt on the posi- tion and activities of the co-operative movement in Britain. He declared that the co-operatives had ignored the interests of the working class and had showed a marked inability to under- stand labor’s vital everyday needs. Communist attempts to increase their influence in the co-operatives had so far been unsuccessful, he said, but the Communist Party must intensify its work within the co-operative move- ment, e Canadian Problem. Buck (Canada) emphasized that the most important task of the British Communist Party was to consolidate and develop organizationally the left wing minority movement which, dur- ing the strike, lacked force. This line is especially necessary now when trustification in British industry will affect labor unfavorably. Speaking of the break-up in the British empire, the speaker pointed out Canada’s aspirations towards in- dependence. Canada is. rapidly de- veloping industrially, United States capital is aspiring to wrest control from the English bourgeoisie. Canada itself must profit by the conflict of interests between British and Ameri- can capital. The Communist Party of Canada must, with the help of its brother parties in the United States and Great Britain, put forward the ‘slogan of an independent Canada and the safe- guarding of labor's interests. The Brit- ish Communist Party must pay more attention to questions relating to the colonies and give the working class of England’s dominions a firmer directing line, Buck concluded. Milliken Tells Clergy of Influence of Films MINNEAPOLIS, Dec, 7.—“The mo- tion picture is a tremendous attitude- forming power, with immeasurable in- fluence upon habits and ideals, the customs and costumes, the hopes and ambitions of countless men and women,” former Governor Car] E, Wil- liams of Maine, now secretary of the Motion Picture Producers and Distrib- utors of America, warned the execu- tive committee of the Federal Council of Churches here. “Make no mistake,” he said, “about the powerful part played by the motion picture in that medley of community influence which in the aggregate sways for good or ill the attitudes, the opinions, and even- tually the character of the youth of our land.” Why don’t you write it up? It may be interesting to other workers, GINSBERG’S Vegetarian Restaurant 2324-26 Brooklyn Avenue, LOS ANGELES, CAL. IN PHILADELPHIA There are only two places to eat— HOME AND AT Hartung’s Restaurant 610 Spring Garden St. Home Open from 6. a. m, Cooking. to 7 p.m. OUR MOTTO 3 Q's Quality - Quantity - Quickness U-EAT Restaurant and Lunch Room 1232 W. MADISON ST. eee, NYE AND FRAZIER, DAKOTA SENATE ‘INSURGENTS’ TO REPENT; PAY GAL A VISIT WASHINGTON, D, C., Dec. 7.— Senators Nye and Frazier, who have been leading insurgents in congress are reported to have made “their yeace” with the regular. republic- ans, following a visit by Nye to President Coolidge, and the nouncement of a scheduled visit of | Frazier. (Much pressure has been put on the two to join the ranks, as they are necessary to republican control of the senate. Nye visited Coolidge to protest the appointment of C. F. Mudgett as United States marshal in North Dakota. Cooldige withdrew the ap- pointment on Nye’s objection, and it Is understood, other matters were diecussed. Frazier has an appointment for a White House visit. The adminis- tration is considering to give him a place on the Indian affairs commit- , if the visit is “sat sac 6d Herrin Sheriff Jailed for Murder on Same Day He Resigns Post MARION, Ill, Dec. 7.—The first official act of Sheriff Oren Coleman after being sworn into office was to arrest the retiring sheriff, George Galligan, figure in activities against the klan and in mine warfare in “bloody” Williamson county, on a charge of murder. The warrant for his arrest was sworn out by Mrs. Charles Wollard, who charges that Galligan killed her husband during a gun battle in front of the noted Smith’s garage on Aug. 30, 1924. Six men were killed during this fight. Every Worker should read The American Worker Corre it. The latest issue is Off the pre: Send In your subscription now..60 cents a year ‘ E DAILY WORKER SCHOOL BOARD IS UNDER FIRE OF TEACHERS’ UNION Say Platoon S ystem Only Ford’s Method The city council is holding up the confirmation of Mayor Dever’s three recent appointments to fill vacancies on the board. J. Lewis Coath, a retiring member of the board, declared that it was merely a rubber stamp in the hands of an invisible government. He and members of the Chicago Teachers’ Federation assail ene Aen Me- Andrews. Coath name@ Allen B. Pond. of the zoning board, as a member of the invisible goverfiment. Mayor Dever says he is not, Coath retorts |that he hasn’t told all he knows about the board. i) Bankers Are Numerous, The Chicago Teachers’ Federation calls attention to the fact that there are already three bankers on -the board, and that the confirmation of Walter J, Raymer, who is president of the Fullerton State Bank, will raise it to four, At a recent meeting of the.council, Alderman Oscar F, Nelson presented a resolution, which was unanimously adopted, directing the committee on schools to investigate the platoon schools of the city. It is stated in this resolution that on July 9, 1924, the board of education, by a bare majority, and without rédference to a committee, recommended that the platoon sys- tem be tried out in a limited number of schools, and that since that time Superintendent McAndrews has pro- ceeded to platoonize almost 100 schools, that he is now extending the system to all of the elementary schools, and that in schools already platooned, city ordinances are being violated by conducting classes in base- ments and auditoriums. Teachers Vote Without Lunch. On the same day that Alderman Nelson was asking for an investiga- tion the principals of the platoon schools were submitting to the teach- ers under them a bulletin from Super- intendent McAndrews, in which 33 propositions were to be voted on. In many of these Fordized schools the teachers have no time for any out- side matters, such ag voting on the propositions, except at lunch time, and many were compelled to go with- out their lunch to vote for discussions. show of hands. The Chicago T " Federation protests that the system is “exactly the facto: applied to the education of the cl without time The Yoting was by July Was Aeaeasiky Now that the golf season is over and the Army and Navy game is a thing of the past, a large number of organizations, including the Union League, Iroquois and Kiwanis clubs, the Chicago League of Women Voters, and the Junior Association of Com- merce, have recalled that last July 4th was the 150th anniversary of the sign- ing of the Declaration of Independ- ence, Hence this, the second week of December, will be Independence Week. é This suggsts that perhaps there will sometime be tardy recognition of the principles of that document, such as freedom of speech and the right to an impartial trial by jury, such as Sacco and Vanzetti are vainly demanding. Denies Plan to Oust Steck from Senate ‘WASHINGTON, Dec. 7.—Reports from Iowa that Senator Stephens, of Mississippi, planned to introduce a resolution ousting Senator Daniel F. Steck, Iowa, from his seat in the sen- ate, were denied this afternoon by Stephens. 1 “I never heard of it,” said Stephens. “Somebody must haye dreamed it.” Stephens led the fight last spring to seat Senator Brookhart, of Iowa, At the Chicago Forum. At the Chicago Forum Sunday in the Erlanger Theater the subject of “The Next Steps in Pleetion Methods” was discussed by Robert A. Taft, son of the chief justice, and by Charles BE. Merriam. ‘Taft is agitating for the abolition of the direct primary and is leading that movement, altho so far he has failed to secure,the repeal of the primary law in his,own state of Ohio, Owing to a breakdown in the heat- ing system in the theater, the usuai question period was abandoned, so the attitude of the audience on the subject was not disclosed, Rocky Mountain News Regains Label. DENVER, Dec, 7.—By the consolida- tion of the Rocky Mountain News, the Express and the Denver Times, the label of the allied printing trades coun- cil again appears on the News, whose mailing room had been seab for about six years, The other mechanical de- partments were union, 10° ~ rt We will send sample | DAILY, WORKER to pam aieene. ar aA of The friende— John Leheney HE Chicago members of the;Indus- trial Workers of the World are caring for the body of John Leheney, a writer who for many years was as- sociated with various groups In the labor movement and who, tho not a member of the |. W. W., tended toward the anarcho-syndicalist ideology ex- pressed by some leaders of the I. WwW. W. Leheney’s body was found Sunday In an alley way, with a contusion in the skull that indicated he may have met with a violent death at the hands of holdup men, altho it could not be determined if he died from the blow or perished later from exposure. John Leheney possessed a facile pen and considerable fund of knowledge of the fabor movement. Unfortunately, he used this ability of late years prin- cipally to attack the most vital sec- tlon of the labor movement—the Com- munists. He was for a time the head of the educational bureau of the |. W. W. but found it possible to square his expressed beliefs in that direction, with a collaboration with the reaction- ary bureaucrats of the American Fed- eration of Labor. Working with Gif- ford Ernest, the pulpitiess preacher who headed a section of the Chicago labor party movement in 1923, Leheney bitterly attacked the Communists as “disloyal to the government” and in- dulged in bitter and unscrupulous at- tacks on the left wing trade union movement as organized jn the T. U. 1 ey The passing of John Leheney, con- sonant with the decay of the anarcho- syndicalist movement in the United States, takes a certain factor out of the labor movement which represents misdirected ability. More \and more the sincere worker elements who were attracted by anarcho-syndicalist uto- pian principles, are turning to the Communist movement for effective participation in the struggles of the working class.—HARRISON GEORGE. * }) .¢ Coroner’s Jury Holds Inquest. John F. Leheney was found dead by &@ policeman, Frank Duffy, Sunday morning at 7:45 o’clock, in an alley near the corner of Madison and Mor- gan streets. The coroner’s jury returned a ver- dict of death from heart disease and other natura] causes, but many of his friends are of the opinion that he was the victim of foul play and that he was probably slugged over the head with some blunt instrument, robbed, and then thrown into the alley. While there were only slight abrasions on the head, they might easily have been sufficient to have caused death in one having a heart trouble, such as he was known to have had. a This theory is strengthened by the fact that he had, until the night be- tore, been in the employ of the West Side Hospital as a fireman, but had been let out of the job, and had left the hospital with his pay in his pocket. No money was found on the body. At the inquest, the coroner asked his daughter, Hazel Ryan, of 7047 Clar- endon avenue, who was his only near relative at the inquest, what the oc- cupation of the deceased was, and, upon being told by her that he was a labor philosopher, remarked in shocked tones that it would perhaps be better to answer the question by saying that he was a newspaper writer —as if it would sound more respect- able, Also when, after asking if he was employed at the time of his death, he was told that Leheney was engaged in writing a manuscript for a labor publication, the coroner said that that was nothing, all I. W. W.’s and that sort were always engaged in writing something. Leheney was the author of numerous pamphlets, including “The Economic Interpretation of the Job.” For years he was active in the socialist party of Canada, was for a time editor of the Wyoming Labor Advocate, of Caspar, ‘Wyoming, and took part in the revolu tionary Irish struggles being a friend of James Connelly. The funeral will occur this after- noon, at Int. Auburn Cemetery, at 2:00 p, m. Any rebel friends are in- vited to make addresses at the serv- ices, The Drive For $50,000 WITH THE (CONDUCTED = BY TH Convention; By NORMAN BURSLER. SAN FRANCISCO, Cal.—In spite of the downpour of rain, delegates to the First, District Pioneer Convention arrived and the convention was called to order on November 26 at Comrades’ Hall in Berkeley, Among 'the speak, ers who addressed the convention were Anita Whitney, Anna Porter, and Mother Bloor, The convention opened with the International which rang lustily drom the throats of the Pioneers who were gathered together from Fort Bragg, Oakland, San Fran- cisco, Palo Alto, San Jose, Berkeley, and Los Angeles to organize their work in the district and to exchange experiences during the past years. Remember Krassin. The most important work of the convention was done at the session held in San Francisco on Nov, 27.4 This second session opened with the young chairman calling on members to stand while the revolutionary fun- eral march was played in memory of Comrade Leonid Krassin, whose death the papers just announced, Among the numerous greetings were telegrams from Scott Nearing and the Communist League and Pioneers of Canada which resulted in an up- roar of applause. That the Pioneers meant business is shown by the 22 re- solutions on all subjects from militar- ism, child labor, religion in the schools to a summer camp. The resolution on religion was worded, “Against the | laws of the state, our teachers are | teaching us religious bunk.” A com- mittee was appointed to work with the Pioneer Leaders’ committee on the matter of a summer camp, Greetings to Soviet Union. Greetings were sent to the Pioneers of Soviet Russia, to the Children of Passaic, and to Paul Crouch who is imprisoned on Alcatraz Island, which was eagerly watched for by Pioneers crossing the bay on their way to San Francisco, Noisy handclapping was the result of the chairman’s request that the con- WORKERS UNG WORKERS LEAGUE . West Coast Pioneers Hold Lively Anita Whitney Speaks vention show its appreciation to the Finnish Bureau whose financial assistance made the convention pos- sible, A resolution was passed and sent to the Finnish comrades, Pio- neers by their singing on street cars attracted lots of attention, favorable and otherwise, Following the convention a program way given in which all delegates par- ticipated. Los Angeles presented a playlet, called “Mrs, Ima Capitalist” in®which she diés of “an acute en- largement of Communism” when the workers demand their due.” Another playlet given by Los Angeles com- rades was “The Junior Kangaroo court, in which when the judge at- tempts to sentence a worker to jail, is dismayed to learn that the stool pigeons’ prosecutors’ and jailers’ un- ion is on strike, Childrens’ Play. Berkeley Comrades presented a play which brot’ out the need for a sum- mer camp. The comrades wrote it themselves and did all the directing. A little girl in a poor family has \to arise at 5 every morning to get break- fast for her mother who must work in the cotton mills since the father has been crippled in steel mills. The girl has heard of the Pioneers and wants to join. A Pioneer organizer comes to see them that evening, and pleases the mother by telling of the Pioneer camp where all the children can spend the summer. The organizer is pleased to learn that not only can the girl join, but her five brothers and sisters also.- In the last act, the Pio- neer canip is shown with the children handling and running things them- selves, Palo Alto and San Jose comrades led in a dance which» Comrade Porter directed having learned it in Soviet Russia. All Pioneers participated} dressed in red, in dancing the Inter- national. Pioneers then asked the audience ta join in their yells and the program was over. In San Francisco, $40 was raised for The DAILY WORKER. PITTSTON, PA., BREAKER BOYS ‘OUT ON STRIKE Pull Out 1,4 ,400 Miners DEMAND PAY FOR EXTRA WORK (By a Young Worker Correspondent) PITTSBURGH, Pa—From a_ local Paper we receive the news that 150 breaker boys and jig runners at the No, 9 colliery of the Pennsylvania Coal company iin Pittston, Pa., have gone out on strike, They pulled out 1,400 mine workers with them, who could not continue working without the aid of the boys, ‘The strike was called when the of- ficlals of the company tried to force thru an increased amount of tonnage to make up for a day lost the week before, The breaker boys had their committee on the job. When it heard of the company’s plan, a meeting of the young miners was held and the committee marched to the colliery office and demanded that if the col- liery was going to run thru double the amount of coal as the ordinary day’s run, they get sixteen hours pay for the eight hours work, The local union grievance commit- tee is handling the case with the re- presentatives of the breaker boys sit- ting in all sessions of the company officials, your correspondent is in- formed. Use your brains and your pen to aid the workers In the class struggle, KEEP THE Dally WORKER ,DONATIONS—NOVEMBER 26, CALIFORNIA— Mrs. Emma Gilbert, Oaklandsnnn$ 5,00 COLORADO— eavinie HUlvi, Leadville 491 CONNECTICUT— A. M, Peterson, Stratford wunnunm 1,00 GEORGIA— Julius Klarin, Atlanta ..... wee 10.00 IDAHO— A.W. Nelson, RO@ LAKO siemens 8,00 ILLINOIS— N. Engstrom, Chicago wove 1,00 + G Chicago .. 1.00 Chicago ,00 gas, Chicago 26 E. Salmi, Chicago MASSACHUSETTS— Philippe Whentzel, Waverly 2.00 MICHIGAN— M. V. Leskovitch, Batlle Cre 5.00 William Welante, Grand Ri * 6.00 Lauri Hannila, Herman... 5,00 MISSOURI. . A. Kupstas, St. Louis Nimeeee NEBRASKA— Roy E. Stephens, OMAHA sssne 1,00 NEVADA— George Rupert, EIKO sumer 8,00 NEW YORK CITY— Dressmakers’ Union of Greater New York onpensnnesnoen OHIO— Shep ie Nue! zant F. Doney, Toled: H, Parker, Toled Wahlen sts Nucleus, MeV 0 ntic' » Nucleus, » Vernon.. 10, G, V. Sumner, Mt. Vernon pailitrge $0 He Weppler, Mt. Vernon sss bid tip seve y Mrs. Andr aud Red rior x Alma Kantoin, 8 “0 500 Mrs. John M spnveeeron 6,00 Edwin Rasi, SUPOOF suse 6.00 Ve Rlihinen, Superlor cures 8,00 CANADA— U. Mutzneok, Lake lale 1,00 *” none ee A Movie for Young Workers NEW YORK CITY.—The story of the Passaic strike is of special inter- est to the young workers, first time in the history of the Amer- ican labor movement were the young workers drawn into strike activity. Special mass meetings and entertain- ments were held for the young work- ers, They were placed into impor- tant committees. It is because of that, that the workers were able to withstand for all these long months in their struggle against the bosses. The Young Workers League of New York* has. made arrangements to show this picture to the young work- ers of this city on Saturday, Dec. 11, at 3 p. m., at the Church of All Na- tions, For the first time will the pic- ture be shown at the reduced price of 25 cents. This will offer an oppor- tunity ‘to the many wumnorganized young workers to learn the lesson of the Passaic strike. Every young worker should get busy and invite the young workers from the factories and the clubs to come up and see this vivid and dra- matic picture of the Passaic strike. CHICAGO DANCE Enjoy yourself and have’ a gloriously good time at the entertainment ar- ranged for The DAILY WORKER and EMPROS our fighting Greek labor weekly, The affair takes place at Bowell Hall, Hull House, at Halsted and Polk St., at 8 p. m. Saturday Dec. 11 The arrangements are all being made by the Chicago Greek Fraction. A splendid orchestra will furnish the music— , there will be singing and ‘the refreshments are fit for the most particular ‘palate, It will only cost you fifty cents for the whole evening of glori- ous pleasure, ry ngee For the Sa eacimnandteeemesrearee=ar