The Daily Worker Newspaper, November 3, 1926, Page 3

SEE ‘CANTON ARMY. CONSOLIDATES ~ SOUTH CHINA Prepares Base for a Fur- ther Advance WASHINGTON, Noy. 1—What is benind the thick curtain of tic secrecy and internal in- in China since the start of the fdvance of the Cantonese forces to- ward Shanghai from Hankow is not y even to state department of- \ficials. Reports of movements of the ‘northern militarists are conflicting. But the general drift of second-hand information is that the Canton nation- j@list government is steadily extending ‘ate authority thru all the provinces South of the Yangtze, while “mopping up” the ecattered opposition forces still in the fleld. Reactionaries Routed, Marshal Sun Chuan-fang, reaction- ry, who controlled. Shanghai and five, eastern provinces two months ago, has seen. his. army of 60,000 to 90,000 troops melt away into a mere ghost of its former power. His. lieu- tenants have in many cases surren- ‘dered to the nationalists or have dis- @ppeared. Chang Tso-lin, lord of Manchuria with Japan’s assistance, remains in the north and is apparently ready to retreat from Peking and-all territory south of Manchuria whenever the na- tionalists push northward from the ‘Yangtze. Japan May Turn to Canton, Nor is Chang Tso-lin sure of Japan- ese support in case his domain is in- vaded. Japan is gaining a large share of the fdreign commerce at Canton, formerly held by the British. Japan- eae policy may easily turn to recogni- tion of the nationalists in payment for trade advantages in all of China, there- by leaving Chang Tso-lin to be driven trom Manchuria by the superior arms bf the tonese. But this possible development is not anticipated before six months or a year. imperialists Have. Hopes. Foreign interests in China that are threatened by the rise of the national- ist power now rest their hopes of a return of the reactionaries upon one factor—the Ohinese habit of betrayal of one leader by another. They skep- ‘tioally predict that the nationalists will soon quarrel among themselves ,and the unity of their movement be broken to bits. “UNITED STATES - FORWARDS PLOT “UPON NICARAGUA Bosses Native Puppets and Bulldozes Nation MANAGUA, Nicagarua, Noy. 1.— | So far as a formal victory goes, United | States imperialism ig elated at getting | Bmiliano Chamorro, the unpopular , dietator of Nicaragua, to resign, Not | because the U. 8. didn't want him. | On the contrary, he wae their willing servant, and his resignation is only another evidence of it, Resignation Only a Triok. ‘The revolt against Chamorro made his position untenable any longer. _ The U. 8, sought to prevent the seat- ing of the constitutional president, , Bautista Sacasa, and to save their own dnterests by going thru the pre- of an election “to choose a new U, 8. charge d'affaires, Law- ‘ , 18, however, the one who new president, and al- is not held yet, it one of Chamorro's Diaz, will de the ' . 8. Wilt Recognize Ite en THE DAILY RUSSIAN UNIONS GIVE ITEMIZED LIST OF RELIEF COLLECTED FOR BRITISH COAL MINE STRIKE AID MOSCOW, (By Mail)—The bulletin of the Central Council of Trade Unions of the Soviet Union has issued an itemized statement of the contribu- tions received during the months of May and June for the British Miners’ Relief Fund. The statement is given in three tables, the first being those of national (within the geparate republics), regional, district and provincial trade union organizations; the- second from the Central Council itself and the central committees of the 23 industrial unions, and the third from newspaper offices and miscellaneous contributors, They follow: Table No. 1 Contributions frowr national, regional, district and provincial trade union organjzations, giving name of centers and the sum. Moscow . Leningrad .. Uta 407,881.70 417,765.59 10,367.16 Tcherepovetz 5,500.00 Nizhni Novgorod . 29,787.55 Viatk: 15,028.68 Novgorod « 15,806.75 Baku 63,479.59 Tcheboksari 1,823.31 Tiflis 37,490.00 Kazan 8,983.53 Veliki Ustug 1,919.90 Orel 7,567.10 Makhach Kala 727.72 Archangel 12,145.27 Astrakhan ... 7,271,81 Tver 26,687.01 Pokrovsk ...., 5,113.63 Pskov 7,086.74 Krasnokoshaisk 765.92 Petrosavodsk 4,997.98 Simferopol 19,571.46 Briansk 34,967.94 Kokand 8,950.00 Yaroslavl .. » 44,624.16 Pishpek 1,175.30 Izhevsk 7,449.92 Verkhne Udinsk .. 2,863.50 Riazan 9,871.91 Mogilev 904.72 Voronezh .. 33,755.87 Minsk 31,529.69 Vologda 5,012.05 Tashkent Kursk 13,467.35 Bukhara Ust-Sisolsk .. 2,314.53 Poltoratek Stalingrad » 24,004.46 Borissov Ulianovsk 8,060.00 Vitebsk Pensa 8,336.61 Grenburg Gomel 9,254.69 Far-Eastern Region 36,597.55 Smolens' 14,347.43 Kasakstan ... 18,866.18 Saratov .... 4,870.05 Northern Caucasia .. 163,759.21 Tambov 18,060.86. Ural Region .... 97,470.75 Samara 10,820.25 Siberia 69,480.98 Ivanovo-Vosnessem 39,375.74 Ukraina 188,366.67 Kaluga 7,821.88 ~Yakutsk 1,100.00 Tula 24,957.74 Miscellaneous 28,320.58 Kostrom: . 14,896.97 qupaecaer ane Viadimir i 34,595.63 TOTAL........ 2,15 6,602.30 ‘ ’ Table No. 2 . Receipts from Central Committees and Central Council of Trade Unions. Contributions Contributions from organ- from prov- izations inces trans- Name of Organisation listed under mitted thru =Total A column 1 & Sqand Central Council of ‘Trade Untons.......... 145,000.00 =~ == = == —=—=—-:145,000.00 Central Committee of— Land and Forest Workers... 1,000.00 3,129.31 4,129.31 Sanitary and Health Workers... 3,000.00 4,892.01 7,892.01 Water Transport Workers .........._ 5,000,00 16,100.00 21,100.00 300.00 300.00 30,000.00 109,308.31 139,308.31 2,000.00 421.60 2,421.60 Ratlwaymen .. . 15,000.00 6,765.72 23,765.72 e Municipal Workers. ..ce-crseesmnsemreye 7,500.00 1,340.45 8,840.45 Leather Workers (octets 5600.00 1,787.12 3,257.12 Metal Workers .... 25,000.00 4,258.74 29,258.74 Post and Telegraph Worker®.............. 3,000.00 38.16 3,038.15 Domestic and Hotel Workers................ 2,000.00 526.07 2,526.07 PHIMteTs — -rresssseeeesseersorersersnerensssceromnamemmesersesss 9,000.00 1,596.44 4,595.44 Food Workers avecsempenasisonerrerrtetemereeees 10,000.00 14,103.62 24,103.62 Educational ‘Workers semercersaseramencemes:s 3,000.00 3,102.08 5,102.08 Paper Workers ......occrrsnesssessvsermmenmmeere:s 1,600.00 14,314.75 15,814.75 State and Commercial Workers...... 20,000.00 122,808.76 142,803.76 Building Workers .uinn 3,000.00 79.50 3,079.50 Sugar Workers ....... orsssssessenervsnccensenoseereeese 10,000.00 15,836.05 25,836.05 Transport Workers s..scseesececesoreesssre 8,000.00 1,118.04 4,113.04 Textile Workers svsrsmermesrrsseeesseserns 16,000.00 4,889.17 19,889.17 Chemical Workers .., 5,000.00 3,821.29 8,821.29 Clothing Workers %...nrcmssvercoreerecessen, 8,500.00 268.75 2,768.75 ‘ TOTAL... - $15,800.00 330,464.98 645,764.93 Table No. 3 Receipts from newspaper offices, individuals and various institutions. Pravda and Bednote...... Isvestia ... Krasni Dagestan ssvscormrsrmenvecememseenssenmumecisesesssssssemensmene 4,938.71 Krasnaia Tataria ..... Nasha Gazeta ....... Bakinski Rabotcht ..., rreeeeneene 8,000.00 serermensmmermemneeensemerssse 8,400.00 Krasnole Tchernomorte ...cvemeewerrnssersseeneemseomneetneet see 4,000.00 steveravssmmreeeereeersrewererssesseserrs 1,700.00 Various newspapers (small CONtTIDULIONS) nerereensemrcernne 7,496.14—95,736.76 Centrosoyus SUMMARY OF RECEIPTS. Fe a NeNeNN eemmmeneentmenmnsaneesttieeases eg Miscellaneous (persons and inatitutions).. 50,000.00 woeevers 99,673.17 «245,408.98 Table {NO, 1): iin: sesseneensisembieensemenientnnoenontenenitenanneeneinenscess RDI, 2,156,602,80 Table No, 2 ww: . yrervemnvnnees 645,764.93 Tada NO, 8 sooseoreerssrveornnsneees a 246,408.93 Advanced by COTU against future receipts * 673,000.00 pee GRAND. TOTAL ineiveneeinne " — 8,720,776,16 of the COTT aes vorifleation, For-the benefit of The 4 Prizes to be Given BEN RASKIN'S FAMOUS ORCHESTRA Admission pap bs First Fall Costume Ball } EDUCATIONAL CLUB OF LYNN ODD FELLOWS HALL Corner Summer and Market Ste. FRIDAY EVE, NOVEMBER 5, at 7:30 DAILY WORKER, at for Costumes NOTE—Further statements of receipts by unfons, cities, co-operatives, newspapers and individuals will be published by the Accounting Department Blgned: Dogadov, Secretary COTU, Platonov, Business Manager. Tohanpaloy, Bookkeeper, Rumors of Ferdinand’s Illness Are Persistent — BERLIN, Nov, 1y—Rumors of the and the king’s own cable- to the Queen stating he was in that ere given new impetus the King was not pre. held CRA ie aici WORKER ene ma FCO AM mA IR tL ecm CLOUDS SPOIL. MARS TESTS BY LONDON GAZERS Attempt at Radio Talks) With Martians Fails LONDON, Nov.-1—The planet of Mars today remains as far distant and as much a mystery to the dwellers of the earth:as éver. The attempts by professional and amateur astrono mers of London to gain telescopic in- sight into tHe#Martian lifé were gen- erally unsuctessful, as were the ra- dio experiments. is Heavy clouds interfered with the majority of astronomical observa- tions from London and other parts of England during the night. Some dark markings om the surface of the dis- tant planet were distinguished, but all lesser markings were indistinct or almost wholly invisible most of the time. n! Radio Fails. All efforts; to catch radio signals from Mars apparently were unsuccess- ful, including ‘those of Doctor Robin- son, psychic;expert who handed in a message, in what was supposed to be the Martian language, to a radio com- pany for transmission to the planet It evoked nowreply. The message was sent out from the Rugby radio Tokyo to.Retaliate | ; Against Unfriendly Foreign Countries | $} “5 | | Nov. 1—The alien | passed that provides | that only aliens whose government al- } lows Japanese to own land, can own | d in Japan, will go into effect on} Nov. 10, it was degided by the cabinet. | The law now gives the government | power to discriminate against nations ' that are discriminating against Japan- ese nationa TOKYO, Japa land law rec ALBERTA WHEAT POOL SHOWS AN. EXCELLENT GAIN i Rapid Growth Shown in | Members and Business “ By SCOTT NEARING, Fed. Press. | WINNIPEG, Nov. 1. — Canadian | 9} | | i wheat pool -farmers ha’ closed an- other banner season, during which the Central Selling Agency disposed of 190,000,000 bushels of wheat. The last dividend on the 1925 crop, which has just been paid, totaled $8,500,000 or 2% cents per bushel, Get Good Prices. station Over @ wave length of 10,240 meters. Spiritist Tries. Doctor Robinson said he was very much disappointed that he had not received a reply from the Martinians in answer to his message. “Last year L had radio communication with the planet,” he said, “sending and receiy- ing messages while F was in a trance. I understand the Martians’ langu- age, which is a language of the brain,” " Dr. Robin$on’s message last night read; “Opesti mipitia secomba.” see Planet Changed. GENEVA, Nov. 1.—Astronomers re- port that the Mars of today is quite different from the Mars observed two years ago. Professor Schaer of the Jungfrau Joch Observatory reports that, “Mars is.a changed planet and now presents a very luminous pale yellow dise with its equatorial conti- nents a dark brown color while the polar cap, which was very small in August, has now mearly disappeared.’ Copper Monopoly in Exports Asks to Be Exempt from U. S. Law WASHINGTON, Nov. 1.— Papers have begn filed by the Copper Export ers, Inc,, of' 25 Broadway, New York, with the federal trade commission for exemption ffom the anti-trust laws in the exporting of copper and copper products from the United States. This exemption ‘is permitted under the Webb-Pomerene export trade act. C. F. KeHey of Anaconda Copper is president: of the new trust, whose stockholderg*or members are: Amer- ican Smelting and Refining Co., In- spiration Comsolidated Copper Co., Mother Lode Coalition Mines Co., Ne- vada Consolidated Copper Co., New Cornelis, Copper Co,, Utah Copper Co., Anaconda Copper Mining Co., Ameri- can Metal Go., Ltd., Nichols Copper Co. and United Verde Copper Co. This combination was created to maintain the high retail cost of cop- per in the United States by limiting the g@omestic supply thru systematic exportation Of syrplus for dumping on forelgn markets, Wheat pool members thus received, for the 1925 crop, an initial payment of $1, two additional payments of 20 cents each per bushel and the final payment, making a total for No, 1 northern wheat of $1.42%4 per bushel. This is considered by the farmers an excellent return as the 1925 crop was a large one. During the three years of their exist- ence the wheat pools have handled: 1923 crop, 34,000,000 bushels (the Al- berta pool alone); 1924 crop, 81,500,- 000 ‘bushels (Alberta, Saskatchewan and Manitoba), and 190,000,000 bush- els of the 1925 crop for the three prov- inces, or more than double the quan- tity handled in the previous year. Membership in the pools has increased from 79,700 in July, 1924, to 127,200 members in July, 1926. Buy Elevators. Last year the pools inaugurated the policy of securing elevators by the simple process of deducting 2 cents per bushel on all grain handled for elevator purposes. This elevator fund has been used to secure 30 local ele- vators in Manitoba, 33 elevators in Alberta and 575 in Saskatchewan, or a total of 638 for the three - pools. These elevators, like the other prop- erty of the pools, is paid for in cash; hence there are no bonds or mort- gages. In addition to the local elevators; the pools have terminal elevator fa- cilities for handling 20,020,000 bushels of wheat at a time. With a small en- |largement 6f these terminal facilities and quick turnover the pools will be able to handle their entire product. Says U. S. Shipping Strength Inadequate for Present Business BUFFAIA, N, Y., Nov, 1—While ping strength, America’s merchant 30 per cent of her commerce and not T. V. O'Connor, chairman of the ship- Get a copy of tne American Worker | Correspondent. it’s only 5 cents, FASCISTI SEARCH OUT REFUGEES FROM RULE IN FRANCE, EXTRADITE AND MURDER COMMUNIST WORKERS By LOUIS DE PHILLIPIs. (Special to The MONTE QOARIO.—(By Mail.) More proletarian blood must be shed therefore they are resolved to opera’ wherever a trace of opposition to their To th's purpose, Mussolini, idol of the Italian bourgeoisie and symbol o; lite for italian capitalism, has sprea @ net beyond the Itallan frontier tor igilance over the hundreds of thou- sands of Italian refugees distributed in the greatest part over the Fronch territory, Fascist! wherever countered, and orders agents are to be found ian workers are en- ey receive instructions 7m Rome thru the inter- mediary: of the Italian consuls. The Italian consulates are regular agenctes for espionage as well as for persecution and gignalizing of the re- fugee’s conduct and activities, All that fs» diplomatically possible 1s done to obtain the’ extradition of active revolutionaries, For this pur pose they ineulpate them for crimes simply invented by the Italfan au- thorities, If @ frame-up ts impossible, and the repression of an tndividual is deemed necessary, a punitive expedi- Murder Comrade, Only recently, at Nice, in the proxi- mity to the, ftalian frontier, a young comrade, jeri, was shot down in cold blood by a group of fascists, while | walking with his Milano, ‘The gin Yao The fascist hydra is not satisfied with its prey, a whole nation at its mercy, thousands of valiant working men and women crowding the regal prisons, numberless martyrs fallen under its fire and daggers.’ These are considered a trifle by the Italian fascist bourgeoisie. tion is made across the border, { Daily Worker) { ‘ | v \ i other nations are clamoring for ship- | marine is capable only of carrying | the 50 per cent specified by congress, ping board declared today at a hear- ing on merchant marine matters. | | { i and more victims must be added, and ‘te even outside the national borders, bloody regime is found . wounded by a bullet as she ran for aid. The comrade was an active militant of the working class and loved by those who knew him, His murder had been ordered in Italy to “form an example.” In accosting him, his assailants ask- ed but @ brief question: “Have you finally decided to wear a black shirt?” “Neyer,” he answered, Wt 1s then that the murderers pull- ed out thelr guns and shot him. Press Suppr is Slaying. The French bourgeois press, under the pretext of not’ wanting to “dis- turb the action of the police,” does not mention a word about the mur- der, But the worker population ts ‘indig- nant and more categorically than ever they demand the expulsion of the fas- cists from French territory On the contrary, the national bl shuts its ‘eyes in regard to fascists. while, obeying the dewires of the duce, it deports Malian workers in- cessantly This fact points out the necessity of the workers of all countries to unite against the united front of the bourgooisio Page Three SATURDAY ov 6 A Special Russian Revolution Anniversary Number of 12 Pages On Saturday the regular news section will consist of six full pages. It will be full of not only the livest news of the day, but also with special news of the first workers’ republic. The MAGAZINE. Supplement | will be enlarged to twelve pages and will in- The Ninth Year A truly unusual poem by the proletarian writer brilliant and poet, Reflections on Opposite Cultures A comparison of culture inj Russia and America by the well-known writer and critic V. F. Calverton) | tiles Blok—the poet of Destruction and Creation i} An unusual literary treat by | Jewish the editor of Daily Frethit, the Schachno Epstein ART WORK AND CARTOONS ‘. by K. A. SUVANTO—VOSE A. JERGER—HAY BALES and a special feature of Russian art prints and drawings by noted Russian artists. SPECIAL PRICE—2 CENTS A COPY Michael Gold | clude these unusual features: Russian and Amer- ican Trade Unions A splendid and comparison by The Russian Woman An article that is sure to prove of interest to alb read- ers by the Russian writer L. S. Sosnovsky Building Socialism as a |\Stage to Communism Relating..the great pro; of Russian in a splendid ar- OTHER FEATURES TWO LETTERS A short story of Soviet Russia by M. J. OLGIN THE TRACTOR—by Cari Reeve. RUSSIAN YOUTH— by J. Willlamson, COMMUNIST INTERNATIONAL AND THE RUSSIAN REVOLU. TION—by Max Bedacht. MAROONED FARMER—by Joel Shomaker. THE WEEK IN CARTOONS— SPORTS—MOVIES. TINY WORKER WOMAN'S PAGE DAY BY DAY IN THE PUBLIC EY& for Bundle Orders | An additional feature of this special issue -*., | 3 Pie ae 7G, the Daily Worker is in the printing arrang ment’ which will allow reaching every part / the country on or before NOVEMBER 6—You |.can safely order for your meeting. Attach re- mittance to this blank and send today! The Daily Worker 1113 W. Washington Blvd., Chicago, Ill. the special NOVEMBER 6 ISSUE STATE . AMOR, si psscedess abide’ of 12 pages. invaluable | Wm. Z. Foster (9 ‘ey 7 copies of |