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By struggles. pioned the interests of the packin workers. The interests of the coal mine by The DAILY WORKER—despit on many of our failroad’ labor —— ee — the Standard for a Workers and.Farmers’ Government ims | Vol. Ill. No. 244. Subscription Ru. 3. O'FLAHERTY By T. vias the Reed slush fund investiga- tion showed that the sum of $500,- 000 was spent to secure the G. O. P. nomination for Frank b. Smith of Illinois, Frank's report shows that he neither received nor spent a dime in his primary fight. Mr. Vare of Penn- sylvania, who spent nearly a million dollars to win the G. O. P. nomina- tion was a little bit more culpable than Smith, Vare admitted that he wasted $133; Is this a mystery to you? If so, here is the solution. The poodle was received and spent by the committees charged with putting Messrs. Vare and Smith over the tape. Any flaw that cannot be gotten over is a bum law! This is *he position of the lawmakers, . F course, for the masses the case is different. Laws ate not made to bring grief to the lawmakers, Wars ate not fought ‘by those who are responsible for them, What hypo- erites our’rulers are? They pass laws for the ostensible purpose of prevent- ing gigantic expenditures of money in political campaigns, but because they know that without the boodle a can- didate stands little chance of getting elected they immediately begin to de- vise ways and means of getting around the law. Now, no matter how much money & candidate, may spend. it is not his fault. The blame rests on his committee, ee q BH did his best, even tho he may. have been at times mistaken. He was’ honest, he was°good and he loved his fellowman, What more can ba asked of any of us in this vale pelow.” This is an excerpt from editorial comment made on the death of Bugene V. Debs by the Tri-County Labor News of’ Fresno, Cal. So the hest that this flunkey can say about Debs ise that -he loved. his -“fellow- man.” And for this Woodrow Wilson t him to Atlanta! To loverevery- ly may be a virtue when the day mes that sees oppression banished m this earth, but it is no virtue nowadays, when the great majority of the population lives at the mercy of - minority, Debs hated this parasitic %d-for-nothing minority and it is 'gcause of this hatred and his strug Je in behalf of the oppressed, robbed end enslaved majority that his name «if be forever enshrined in the hearts t the workingclass. . . qu that glitters is not gold and everything that is testified to at hearings is;not truth, Senator Reed nt to Indianapolis to take the test- ony of Senator James E, Watson, vho was charged with being a mem- ber of the K, K. K. or at least with receiving their support. “The senator indignantly repudiated all such charges, but not exactly enough, Now we learn that Watson sat in at a K, K. K. conference in Washington where an Indiana grand.dragon was fred because he would not support ‘Watson, There you are. ; a Re, 7)VIDENCE continues to pile up in -4 support of the suspicion that the oueen of Roumania is having trouble with Ferdy, J appears that the boy who stayed home t® take care of the chickens 13 doing @ «dlttle worrying heeause of the company »his 51-year: old ttle girl is keeping» what with chumming around “Bibert Hi: Gary and such bad boys. It is true (Continued on page 6) BOSTON, Mass., Oct. 2 torney William G, Thompson, Benton and District Attorne caused Governor Alvin T. Ful JAY LOVESTONE HE DAILY WORKER has distinguished itself in rendering inestimable services to the American workers in all their In the past The DAILY WORKER has energetically cham- The DAILY WORKER has fought resolutely for the stee! operators and tha reactionary Lewis administration, Ask thegrailway workers if any paper other than The DAILY WORKER has fought against the strike-breaking Watson-Parker law and and the unton-wrecking schemes which have been foisted The DAILY WORKER Rair fe ig house workers. rs have been voiced fearlessly severe opposition from the f nizations. Ask the Wall of &, © " fig, my *£ “te y ee a + Outside Chicago, SOVIETS RUSH AID TO EARTH- QUAKE VICTIMS 400 Dead, 1 Thousands Homeless (Special to The Daily Worter) LENINIKAN, Armenia, Oct. 26.— The central committees of the Arme- nian, Georgian and Azerbaijan Auton- omous Soviet Republics have contrib- uted $500,000 to care for the imme- diate needs of the homeless refugees from the devastating earthquake that shook the region surrounding Lenini- kan, Armenia, Friday and Saturday that killed 400 persons outright ana fatally Injured hundreds more. Special relief trains, battalions ot | soldiers, nurses and doctors are being dispatched to the stricken area by the government of the three-southeastern Soviets to assist the wounded and re- lieve the suffering of the population, 100,000 of whom are estimated to be homeless, Towns Laid Waste. Leninikan and twelve other cities in the neighborhood of this Armenian town of some 40,000’ inhabitants pre- sents a scene of utter ruin, Hardly a juitan “habitation reme'ins~signding: The financial loss is fnestimable. Buildings occupied by the Near East reilef and housing hundreds of or- phans were wrecked, but it is reported that both the children and the attend- ants of the institution reached safety. . The first shock came Friday during the night, wrecking the gas mains and electric conduits and leaving: the in- habitants to face the terrifying earth movements in darkness. The shocks recurred with increasing intensity thruout the night. They were felt as far south as Ertvan, the Armenian capital, but the area suffering the greatest damage was approximately 100 square miles in the vicinity of Leninikan, Heavy Economic Loss. The economic losses to the Soviet district, an’ important ‘one, figuring largely in the program of economic development outlined by the workers’ and peasants’ government, are tremen- dous. A new textile mill and an im- portant canal were among the state institutions to suffer great damage, It will take Soviet Armenia at least five years to recover from the ruina- tion caused by the quake. Killed in German Storm. FREIBURG, Baden, Germany, Oct. 26.—Three children and one student were killed and seven chilfren were severely injured by a hurricane which swept this town and wrecked a switchback railway at @ fair, burying passengers riding on the switchback beneath the @ebris of ‘the wreckage. from the house tops: This is for the past. York City. In Chicago, by mail, @ 90 er year. ses of militant miners E DAIL Entered at Second-class matter September 21, 1928, wt Ble Post Office at Chicayo, Mlinoly, under the Act or March 3, 1879. THURSDAY a hi ne — bys , $6.00 per year, § Becton addressed to The Di (Communist) Party. The Communist International, th and ite organ, The DAILY WORKER sends the Ai its message of respect for the memory of Eugene Wietor Debs. played an unforgetable role in the workers’ struggl which laid the foundation of the American trade was one of the founders of the American socialist sprang the revolutionary Marxian Workers (Com Mine Workers of But that’s all Let's tell you WORKER.” as possible, will you and The will tell you how us. HE following cablegram has been received froniithe Communist Im AILY WORKER and the Workers ru the Workers { Communist) Party ican working class Debs r a half century ago Rion movement and fement from which ist) Party. During the World War, Debs went to prison with a denunciation of BEN GITLOW HURLS DEFY TOALBANY Says State House is Ty- rant’s Seat NEW YORK CITY, Oct. 26. — “If Mills has fled to the far side of a political river of milk, as Governor Smith charges, the Tammany Hall chief himself, when he attacks the G. P. Sabor record, Is. hiding in the) bushes,” said Benjamin Gitlow, candi- date for governor on the Workers’ Party, ticket, yesterday at the party's headquarters on Fourteenth street. “Smith's accusations against repub- lican lack of labor aid are the leaves the imperialist war on his lips. On leaving prison: in old age and in INOVI. co. ' REMOVED (Special Cable to MOSCOW, | of the Central munist Party of the Communist parti Britain, ‘United State: Poland, states: In view of the antl-Leninist line of the opposition bloc within the All-Union Communist Party, the leading part in carrying out this wrong Inoviev, the chairm line played C activities of the -o; tional fi the Comintern, considers impos: work as the head of the Comintern. The statement was unanimously approved at today's session of the presi- he has hastily thrown up to hide his own very marked lack of clothing,” | signed by all the representatives of the foreign Garand parties, including said Gitlow. “Smith says the republi- cans as defenders of labor are a little lame and blind, but he himself in this respect is hardly more than a para- lytic. “First look at his proposal for put- ting the state on a sound business efficiency basis. In short, this is a program for centralizing state author- ity more and more in the hands of the governor and his cabinet and remoy- ing them ‘further and further from control of the legislature and the peo ple. How can this help labor? Under this plan of state reorganization all public state officials with administra- tive functions would be appointed by the governor, and not the legislature. The governor, with the advice of his cabinet, would submit the executive budget instead of the legislature. The legislature may reduce or strike out (Continued on page 3) Will Exhume Body, SOMERVILLE, N. J., Oct. 26—A court order authorizing the exhuma- tion of the body of Mrs. Eleanor Mills, one of the victims of the Hall-Mills double murder, for a second autopsy, w igned by supreme court Justice Charles W. Parker at his home at Morristown, N. J. COUNTER-REVOLUTIONARY LEADER, GRAND DUKE’S TOOL, SENTENCED TO DEATH BY SOVIET TRIBUNAL (Special to The Daily Worker) KHARKOY, Russia, Oct. 26.—A. Uronyuk, charged with being the leader of a band of counter-revolutionaries who were attempting to conspire for the restoration of Grand Duke Nikolai Nikolalevitch, was today sentenced dium of the Executive Committee if Duncan, Browder and Pepper. OVERFLOW CROWD AT 1. L. 0. MEMORIAL FOR DEBS IN NEW YORK (Special to. The Daily Worker) NEW YORK, Oct. 26.—With Car negie Hall Jammed to the doors by thousands of workers who came to attend the monster Debs memorial meeting under the ausploes of Inter- national. Labor Defense, it was necessary to take care of an ov flow crowd by engaging the Con- tral Opera House, Prominent workingclass speakers Paid glowing tributes to Debs’ great contributions to the American labor movement and the huge mass of workers who came to commemo: his memory were plainly impressed by the loss the workingclass move- ment sustained in the passing of the renowned rebel, The speakers, who divided their efforts between the two vast crowds were, Elizabeth Gurley Flynn, na- tional chairman of International Labor Defense; C, E. Ruthenberg, general secretary of the Workers Party; Albert Weisbord, Passaic Strike leader; Ben Gold, manager of the joint board of the Furriers’ Union; Sasha Zimmerman, vice- chairman of the cloakmakers’ strike committee, and ‘Ben Gitlow, Work- ers Party candidate for Governor of New York. Your neighbor will appreciate to death by the supreme court. Five other alleged conspirators were given} (he favor—give him this copy of fe sentences of from five to ten years Imprisonment. 6.—A demand by defense at- gy ow 7 Attorney-General bur of Norfolk County, r to grant a further respite to Celestind Madieros, convicted of murder and confessor to Madeiros Granted Further Respite the DAILY WORKER. confession was a prominent part of the evidence submitted by Attorney Thompson showing why Sacco and Vanzetti had been unjustly convicted. The appeal for the additional respite to Madeiros shows the defense is fightin, hard for Sacco and Vanzetti and that immediate future. TOBER 28, . 8. 8. R., Oct. 26—A declaration presented to the plenum jommittee and the Central Control Commission of the Com- Soviet Union on October 23 by a delegation of the Execu-| tive Committee of the Communist International, consisting of representatives of Germany, Czecho-Slovakia, France, Italy, Great India, Zinoviev’s further work in the executive of the’ Communist International, history of” Bolevevik Party, the transference of these... fractional stratagems into the ranks of the Communist International—the delega- tlon, in accortiance with the decisions of the most important sections of America. good and well. a few words about the future, We me We mean “the right-now of The We will be unable to KEEP THE DAILY WORKER on the Job without more and better support from you in a hurry. The $50,000 campaign must be brought to a successful close as soon The sooner we get the full sum, the better off DAILY WORKER be. The sooner The WORKER gets the $50,000, the quicker will there be a more effective DAILY WORKER, The Lithuanian National Fraction Bureau of the Workers (Communist) Party has just set a splendid example for all of The Lithuanian National Fraction Bureau has just sent us a check for $200 to KEEP THE DAILY WORKER. 1926 <j” PUBLISHING CO., The Present with a Past-What About the Future of Our “DAILY”? Street-Coolldge administration which paper has exposed the United States government most consistently, ecathingly and courageously? Were he to reply, even “Silent Cai” would yell “The DAILY WORKER.” Now for the present. Take a vote among the thousands of heroic, striking Pas saic textile workers. We assure you that there will be one mighty chorus of approval of and devotion to The DAILY WORKER, . Go to the thousands of striking garment workers In New They will tell you—all as one—that The DAILY WORKER is the outstanding, consistent Invaluable supporter of their struggle for better conditions and a stronger union. Sound out the coal miners now fighting to save thelr union, The overwhelming ma vigorously The DAILY WORKER is helping them keep thi union—build a more powerful organization—save the United: Don’t say you can’t do There is nothing like trying an the DAILY | Communist daily, The Vilni Why don’t you do the si The DAILY WORKER The DAILY WORKER YES, DAILY quickly, too. KEEP THE DAILY WO shopmate to send us a cont your social, Published Daily except Sunday by THE DAILY WORKER Washington Bivd., Chicago, Il. 1118 W. omintern Pays Respect fo Memory of "Gene Debs broken health, Debs supported the defense of the victims of capitalist class terror. If he was unable to come to the Communist standpoint and finally break the ties with the political party that had already for a number of years betrayed the working class to that the American working class is of the Workers (Communist) Party o ist society and must cherish the best of Debs. (Signed) Executive Committee, Communist International, the enemy, it is nevertheless true going forward under the leadership in the revolutionary path to a social- traditions associated with the name KUUSINEN, Secretary! AS HEAD OF UNIST INTERNATIONAL BY PRESENTATIVES OF PARTIES By JOHN PEPPER The Daily Worker) Japan and Finland, referring to ADMIT AUTOGRAT 10 U. §, AND BAN WIFE OF AUSTRIAN LIBERAL COUNT an of the Comintern, the disorganiza- pposition bloc, unprecedented in the le Zinoviev’s further continuing his the Communist International and was Senator Reed Scores Coolidge for Support of Sen. W. M. Butler (Special to The Dally Worker) KANSAS CITY, Mo., Oct. 26.—Sen. | ‘Jim” Reed (democrat of Missouri featured his departure for St. Louis} with' an attack upon President Coo- lidge’s endorsement of Senator Wil-| liam M, Butler in the Massachusetts senatorial race, Reed charged Butler | had always “served the big financial interests of the country” while in the senate. “IT am: willing to bet my hat if Sen- ator Butler is re-elected,” Reed added, “he will vote to seat Vare from Pennsylvania and Smith from Illinois if they receive majorities, without re) Countess Michel Kardlyi. Because the state department fears that Madame Karolyi will say some- thing not to the liking of the present monarchist rulers of Hungary, she been denieg admittance to the + 8. for the second time. Her hus- band, Count Karolyi, Horthy, now regent of the Kingdom of Hungary and under the protection of the United States. Fear Steamer Lost. HALIFAX, N:-S., Bay of Fundy, son Y.: MacFarland had the Nova Scotia coast. gard to any evidence which has been or may be produced upon fraud or corruption in those states.” The steamer carried a crew of four men. Magill, Aghast at Insull’s Slush Fund, Is Caught in Morgan's Street Merges th Golden Net as Wall e Mail Order Business Great capitalism has its hands on all of the senatorial candidates of the two old parties in Illinois, “Sammy” Insull, the public utility magnate, join- ing hands with J. Pierpont Morgan to put the dollar sign on the capitalist We need more than words now. We need some very im- mediate and concrete deeds, KEEP THE DAILY WORKER by getting your friend, your KEEP THE DAILY WORKER by getting your labor union, educational and benevolent organization to do its bit—by making an immediate, substantia! donation. was the first | | president of the Hungarian republic | | and a bitter enemy of the hangman | Oct. 26.—-Wreck- age drifting ashore at Grand Manan, this afternoon led to fears that the Parrsboro steamer Nel- been lost with all hands in the gale that swept Captain James H. Card and wife were aboard the same. Don’t say you are broke. and doing—GIVING. The Lithuanian comrades have only the other day launched a new Lithuanian is. Yet, they have come across. ame? cannot live on the past alone, cannot continue unless you say: We need some money and mighty RKER by rushing your contribution. ribution today. NEW YORK EDITION Price 3 Cents He i) ; | | | | | | i Imperialism to Use the Marines’ Bayonets (Special to The Daily Worker) WASHINGTON, D. C., Oct. 26.— Jignoring all international law, the | United States is about to land a large | naval force to invade and occupy the } republic of Nicaragua, it is announced | by the State Department. Four cruls- fers and a large force of marines are \already in Nicaraguan waters. | U. S. Protects Its Tool. | Efforts to trick the liberal revolu- |tionary forces and compel them to |accept a diplomatic defeat in a con ference engineered by the U. S charge d'affairs, Lawrence Dennis, has failed, and the liberals declare they will resume hostilities against the self-elected “president” Emiliano ;Chamorro, one of the most servile lackeys of Yankee imperialism in Latin America. Dr. Juan Bautista Sacasa, who was elected. president of Nicaragua, was {overthrown by Chamorro’s reaction- ary clique, aided by the United States business interests, and finally deposed by ‘a so-catied® congre’s gathered to- « lgether by Chamorro, who was “ap pointed” president in his stead. The deal was so raw that the U. S. has jnever dared give Chamorro official recognition, but none the less it has intervened to save him from being | overthrown. “Democracy’s” Ultimatum. The refusal of the liberals to ac- {cept the ultimatum of the United States, that they must agree to an jelection controlled by Chamorro’s lieutenant, Adolfo Dia isional presi: ultimatum, the ically notify they continu Chamorro's cl vade the cou Dr. Sacasa, in Guatemala, effort to oust | ported on th lenroute to nd “res who has al Bragman’s Blut U. S. May Ciash with Mexico. declared the of N Sacasa will be tutional president his government w nized by Costa Rica American Nicaragua are beh the U. 8. government Chamorro clique from dete tion in violatic i of Nicaragua by consti aragua imperi to save Its reignty rmed usion dnd occupation, may bring a el tween the 'U. S. and the Mexican go ernments. . Coming November political offerings, Smith, Brennan and Magill, declared J. Louis Engdahl, Communist candidate for United States senate, in a statement issued today. Engdabl pointed out that: 4 “Hugh 8, Magill, the so-called ‘independent republican,’ who is running on an indignation platform against the slush fund in which Frank L, Smith, 12 Page Issue regular republican, wallows, has just: received his baptism of gold thru rev- elations showing that the J. P. Mor- gan-First National Bank group ot New York City holde the largest interest in the mail order house at Mont exy, Ward & Co. with which dt is now proposed to merge the world’s largest mail order house, Sears, Roe- buck & Co. The head of the concern is Julius Rosenwald, trotted Magill into the U. 8. torial Mberally to finance Magill’s campaign, sena- track and has helped yery political ee Am ee Workers Resent Ads of Capitalist Party in Farm-Labor Paper Ninth Anniversary of the MINNEAPOLIS, Minn., Oct, 26.— Per BR There is much indignation here in labor circles against the judge and county commissioner At the meeting of the Central Labor Farmer- Labor Advocate for publishing adver- | tisements of republican candidates for | ORDER Now! articipation in the robbery and slaying of which Sacco and it places some hope that in carrying the case to the supreme Back of Open Sho ico al ebadlbengredcd darned Get Vanzetti have been faleely accused... The reeplte extends to | court Madelros’ confession will oatry more weight with the BSc at: ae ong MERI. raat ears tontoranfiatind a bundle for and intludes January 27 of next year. _| higher body than it did with the trial jud ayer. It is |also brings Magill's politital god-| Mokwen, state campaign. organiser, your meetings Madeiros~ cpudoe been bres @ reprieve prior to the last si nt too that Attorney General W supported the |father, Rosenwald, {ith closer alll-| stated unofficially that the ads were at the hearing which resulted in the failure of the defense to suc- |. ap for the respite. He said that in gees s0°he sought | ance, ff this is possibie, the John | necensitated by the financial oondt- special price ceed in its efforts for a now trial. At this hearing, Madeiros' ‘or administration of justice” (Continued on paRe 6) tion of the paper, 2 Cents a copy *