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Page FOR SSS W, P. ELECTION ~ GAMPAIGN TOURS Manuel Gomez. Manuel Gomez, well-known anti-im- Perlalist agitator, is beginning an ex- tensive tour thruout New England in connection with the election campaign of the Workers (Communist) Party. He will speak on the issues facing the workers with special emphasis on ‘American imperialism and Mexico, His tour follows: FALL RIV , Tuerday, Oct NEW BED! Mass, Wednsi Oct. 6. ie BROCKTON, Mass., Thursday, Oct. 7 day, Oct rday, Oct. 9 uw) COMMON, Si BOSTON uunday afternoon Oct. 10. PEABODY, M Sunday, Oct. 10, evening. 2 Mass., Mounday, Oct. 11. Monday, Oct, 12. Oct. 13. y, Oct Friday, Oct s., Saturday unday, Oc Monday, 22, ct. 28. Sunday, Oct. m, Y., Sunday, Oct. 24, 8:30 28, Friday, NIAGARA Oct. 29. H. M. Wicks. H. M. Wicks, well-known labor Speaker and candidate for governor of Pennsylvania on the Workers (Com- Mmunist) Party ticket, has just begun a@ four weeks election campaign tour covering a large number of cities in Pennsylvania. His subject is: “What Do the Elections Mean to the Work- Oct. 8. hy urday, Oct. 9 , Sunday, Oct. 10, 2, Tuesday, Oct. 8 p. m., S. Carnegie Music COVERDALE, Pa., Wednesd 13, Dp. m., Coverdale Hal AMBRIDGE, Pa., Thursday, Oct. 14, 7:30 p. m. Croatian Hall. EAST PITTSBURGH, Pa., Saturday, Oct. 16. AVELLA, Pa., Sunday, Oct. 17, 2:30 p m, Branton Granish Hall MONONGAHELA CITY, Pa., Tuesday, Oct. 19, 8 p. m., Markel Hall. CHARLEROI, Pa., Wednesday, Oct. 20 BENTLEYVIL' Pa., Thursday, Oct 21, 7:30 p. m.. Union Hfall. UNIONTOWN, Ps., Friday, Oct. 22. REPUBL! a.. Saturday, Oct. DAISYTOW Sun- day, Oct. 24 ra AR BRIGHTON, Pa., Tuesday, Oct. HARMERVILLE, Pa., 7:30, Ui Hall. Pa,, Saturd GT » Pa, Oct. 31, 2:30. PITTSBURGH, Pa., Sunday, Oct. 31, 8p. m., Labor Lyceum, 35 Miller St eee Rebecca Grecht. Rebecca Grecht, who has just com- Brownsville, P: Friday, Oct. 28, » Oct. 30. Sunday, ~ Workers (Communist) Party ONE MILLION COPIES OF WORKERS (COMMUNIST ) PARTY PROGRAMS. These few weeks before the elections are just the time when the large masses of the American workers and poor farmers become interested in pub- when they think about and form opinions on matters of The more politically consclous workers eagerly discuss the “issues” presented to them in the press and get quite excited over the “elec- tions” while even the most backward sections of the working class are some- what affected by the general atmosphere of “politics.” This is one of the main reasons why the Workers (Communist) Party engages in election campaigns and approaches the workers on the basis of] lie questions, “polities.” the electiong. The general interest of for our political Ideas and our program. portant for us to make the most of offers us, How do we lay our program and |of course, we arrange mass meetings in every city and town where we pos- sibly can and this we have already done in scores of places In this country. Secondly, we place our entire press at the disposal of the campaign and in this way reach thousands of workers who do not come to our meetings. But both of these methods have their limitations, obviously. The work- ers who knew nothing about us, who jdo not; generally, attend our meetings or read our press. our program Into the hands of these workers, especially around election times, they would be interested in it and in many cases read it attentively. In order to reach the widest possible circles of workers the party has published its Congressional Program in leaflet form—four pages. This gi terms the party’s stand on the most important national issues of the day— on taxation and the tariff, on farm relief, on anti-labor and foreign-born legis- lation, on Negro equality, on child labor, on the condition of the working women, on militarism, unemployment, This leaflet should be distributed One Million Copies Must Be Distributed! This CAN be done and it MUST be done. his bit. Comrades in the shops and factories can distribute the leafiet among their fellow workers, individually or thru their shop nucleus. Trade union fractions and fractions in other workers’ organizations must see that their fellow members get a copy of our el: Every comrade, every party organi work. The week of October has been set aside as . NOW! GET ON THE JOB! HANDS ON DECK! Section Five of the Workers (Com- munist) Party of the city of Boston has arranged for a grand concert to be given on Sunday, October. 29th, at the Finnish Hall, 521 Cambridge St. Allston, There will be an international pro- gram. Vocal selections by a Lithuani- an chorus, tenor solos by a weéll- pleted a tour in Ohio, will cover a|*20W Swedish singer, a violin solo mumber of cities in Minnesdta®,and | Michigan this October in connection with the election campaign ef the Workers (Communist) Party. Com- rade Grecht will speak on: “What Do the Elections Mean to the Workers?” Her tour follows: ROCKFORD, Ill., Oct. KENOSHA. Wisc., Oct. 17. ROCHESTER, Minn., Oct. is FARIBAUL Minn., Oct. 19 TWIN CITIE: CHISHOLM Oct Mich., Oct , Oct 2. » Oct. 28, AP . Oct. 30, h., Oct. 31. GRA» R. MUSKEG 77anoae WORKER Make it a weekly habit, ONE DOLLAR A YEAR. , __WHYIAMA By ANNA LEVE T am a member of the Workers (Communist) Party because this is the only political party that repre- sents the interests of the workers, The Workers (Communist) Pafty is the only political party that demands of its members to belong and actively participate in the daily struggles of the labor unions; to help organize the unorganized and to bring about a change in the form of the existing unions, so that workers “will be in a * better position to fight for their needs, On the political field, the W. P. works for @ united front with all workers and poor farmers thru their different or- ganizations against the capitalist par- tes. Thus thru its activities on the politi- cal and gconomic fields the Workers Party alms to gain power for those _ who toil and produce all wealth in- Slovak or Czech worker? WHO IS YOUR NEIGHBOR AT HOME, at work, in the mine, in the shop, on the farm, or anywhere? Is he a Have him, or her, subscribe to the only Crechosiovak working class daily paper in the U. 8, THE DAILY ROVNOST LUDU 1510 W. 18th St., Chicago, III. Subscription rates: By mail, $6.00 a year, for Chicago $8.00 @ year. by one of the best known Finnish artists. Russian songs will be an ad- — eSeSeSeFeFeFeFeseFese Section Six to Hold Dance on October 16 : On Saturday, October 16, the Wor- s (Communist) Party of Section Chicago will hold its Entertain- 3 ment and Dance at Workers Lyceum, 3 Hirsch blvd. It is the first time since reorganization that a Section party organization is undertaking such an affair. The occasion for the affair is to fi- nance the membership drive which is to be launched soon by the section exe- cutive and the nuclei of the section. Music is to be furnished by a select orchestra of high proletarian standing and artistic achievement. There will be all sorts of refreshments, eats, etc. The price of admission is only 35 cents and tickets are on sale now by every member of Section Six and the Wor- kers Store at 19 S. Lincoln street, COMMUNIST stead of the present system whereby a greedy few own and control not only all wealth but the very lives of the workers, Under capitalism the workers are exploited in mines, mills and factories. When they try to improve their con- ditions by organizing or striking, the capitalist courts are there to issue in- junetions against the wofkers; the capitalist militia is always ready to serve its masters by shooting down defenseless strikers; the capitalist press and church mould public opinion against organized labow. With all these facts in view, it is the duty of every worker to join the Workers (Communist) Party and a trade union. Then we will be in a position to lead the workers in their fight for a better standard of living and for the abolition of the enslaving ‘capitalist system. range street and house-to-house distributions. see that his fellow workers, his friends, his acquaintances get our leaflet. » Congressional Program Leaflet Distribution Week. This is the immediate work before the party now. .|}ONE MILLION COPIES must be placed into the hands of-the workers, The leaflets sell for $3.50 per thousand. where your district office is then order thru your district office. Otherwise your nucleus should order direct from the national office. DISTRIBUTE A-MILLION COPIES! ALL BOSTON SECTION ARRANGES CONCERT FOR DAILY WORKER the masses allows an easier approach It therefore becomes very im- every opportunity that election time our ideas before the workers? First, have never heard of the Communists, Yet if we could get ves in simple and easily understood. prohibition and a number of others. far and wide, ° Every party member can do ection program. Street nuclei can ar- And EVERY COMRADE can ization must throw all efforts into this 10 to 16 ‘A During this week 'f your nucleus is in the city ditional treat. - A delightful feature of the program will be a rendition of the Hungarian Rhapsody, No. 6 by Charlotte E. Pat- rick, The proceeds of the concert will be given to the KEEP THE DAILY WORKER Campaign. All workers and friends of the Daily Worker should positively get tickets for this splendid concert, Admission is only 50. cents. {Many Affairs Arranged for Benefit of the Daily Worker in Boston Dist. BOSTON, Oct. 4. — Boston started off on the Daily Worker drive with a bang. Within two days of the receipt of the telegram calling for aid for the Daily Worker, the comrades were on the job, The comrades of the Lettish frac: tion have already forwarded 100 dol- lars and are assuring us of further work. The also arranged two affairs for the benefit of the Daily. Section 1, W. P., responded with a contribution of eleven dollars. Winthrope branch sent twenty five dollars. More is’ coming, So far the following affairs were arranged for the benefit of the Daily: October 9, International Concett, ar- ranged by the Workers Party, Sec. 5, at the Finnish Hall 521 Cambridge street, Allston; Oct. 27, Ball arranged by Workers Party, Sec. 7,-at Lynn; Oct, 3, banquet for the benefit of Bimba, All proceeds except tickets to g0 to The Daily Worker; Oct. 1, Work- ers Party ratification meeting, Paine Memorial Hall. All proceeds, except tickets, for Daily Worker; Nov, 7, Aniversary of Russian Revolution. All proceeds 50:50; Nov. 26, International Press Ball. State’ Ballroom, Mass- achusetts avenue; December 31, all night dance, New International Hall 42 Wenonah street; benefit of the Frejheit and the Dally Worker. All other sections and cities are busy arranging affairs for the Daly. Los Miieias Workers Establish Own’Center LOS ANGELES, Cal,, October 4.— A Workers’ Book Shop and library, with a reading room will be formally opened to the public on Friday, Oct. ist. The location is one pf the finest in the eity, it is at 822 West Second St., near Hill St., a very handy place to reach from any part of the city, Books, pamphlets, radical periodic: als and newspapers are on sale, The DAILY WORKER city, representa- tive, Paul ©. Reiss, is, in charge of same and the book shop and library will be open every day from da. m, to 10 p, m, moat, “o emags i 9 ee —_— WORKERS PARTY-ENTERS CANDIDATES IN. STATE ELECTIONS THIS YEAR In a number of states nominations have been filed by petition while in others the petition campaign Is still In progress to place Workers (Com- munist) Party candidates officially On the ballots. Nominations officially filed: eae Michigan. Michigan—The followig candl- dates will appear bi ed on the primary elections to be » Septembe| 14; Governor, William Reynolds, Congress, 13th District, Willlam Mollenhauer, id Congress, ist Dist., ‘Harry Kish- | ner. Congress, 9th District, Daniel C. Holder, Pennsylvania. Pennsylvania—The following were the candidates ngminated: Governor, H. M. Wickay Lieutenant-Governor, Hills. Secretary of Internal Jenkins. United States Senator, E. J. Cary. State Legislature, first district, Ernest Careathers and Anna Wels- man, f o Second District, Mike Blaskovitz and Celia Paransky. For Congress. Seventh District, Margaret Yeager. Eighth District, Susie Kendra and Peter Skrtic, ‘ Ninth District, William P. Mikades Thirty Fourth District, Sam Shore. State Senator, William Schmidt. Colorado. Governor, William Dietrich, United, States Senator, James A. Ayers, Secretary of State, Nelson Dewey- * State Treasurer, Leonard Forsch- ler, Superintendent of Public instruc tlon, Helena Dietrich. State Auditor, O. McSwain, Massachusetts, Governor, Lewis Marks.’ Lieut. Governor, Albert Oddie, | U. S. Sen- ator, John J, Ballam, Treasurer, Winfield A. Dwyer. Auditor, Emma P, Hutchins, Attorney General, Max Lerner. Secretary of State, Harry J. Canter. Ohio. Canton, Stark County State Senator, 41st District, Cart Guillod, State Assemblyman, 21st Disrict, Peter Pichler. e* FARMER-LABOR PARTY CANDI- DATES SUPPORTED BY THE WORKERS PARTY: OHIO Allen County Judge of the Court of Common Pleas, Edwin Blank. Representa- tive to the General Assembly, Cor-” bin N. Shook, Sheriff, B. K. Mc Kercher. County Auditor, C. E. Thompkins. County Commissioner, Karl W. Frey. County Treasurer, Frank Clay. County Recorder, L. L. Landis. Prosecuting Attorney, Carl B. Blank. Clerk of the Courts, Rob- ert J, Kelley. WASHINGTON J. L. Freeman, candidate United States senate of the Farmer-Labor Party. Parthenia 72 Affairs, Max ees PETITION CAMPAIGNS IN PROGRESS TO PUT THESE CAN- DIDATES ON THE BALLOTS: ss Illinois. , 4. Louis. Engdahi, candidate for United States Senator from Illinois. S. Hammersmark, for congress- man from 7th congressional district. ‘congresswo- lonal district. Elizabeth Griffin, congresswoman for 1st congressional district, New York. Governor, Benjamin Gitlow. Lieu- tenant Governor, "Tena ove Attorney General, Arthur 3. State Comptroller, Jullet “Stuart Poyntz, yf * (Manhattan) Assembly 6th District, Benjamin Lifschitz. Assembly District, Rebecca Grecht. Assembly 17th Dis- trict, Julius Codkind. Assembly 18th District, Abraham Markoff, Con- gress 13th District, Charles Krum- bein, Congress 14th District, Alex- ander Trachtenberg. Congress 20th District, William W.») Weinstone. Senate 14th District, Elmer T, Alll- son, (Bronx) Assembly 3rd Dist., Elias Marks. Assembly 4th District, Isidore Stein- zer, Assembly 5th District, Charles Zimmerman, Assembly 7th Distri Joseph Boruchowitz, Cong 23rd District, Moissaye J. Olgin. (Brooklyn) _ Assembly 6th District, George Primoff. Assembly 14th District, Samuel Nesin, Assembly 23rd Dis- tric, Fannie Warshafsky. Congress 10th District, Bertram D, Wolfe. Senate 7th District, Morris Rosen, Connecticut. Governor, Williamys Mack: Lieut. Governor, Ed M Comptroller, John G Sec'y. of State, Jano H. Ft in, Treas, H. Wolfson, Mohs sae i aS wie = THE DAILY WORKER ... DECREE BRANDS TEAPOT DOME DEAL CROOKED Fall Received Graft from Sinclair ST. LOUIS, Mo., Oct. 4.—The Tea- pot Dome controversy again has Steamed into view, with the* govern- ment to-day ‘holding the latest victory in a long careef of court procedure. Declaring “the entire transaction is tainted with favoritism, collusion and corruption, defeating the proper and lawful functions of the government,” the United States Circuit Court of Ap- peals here late yesterday ordered can- celed the lease on naval oil reserve lands in Wyoming, held. by the Mam- mouth Ojl company. The decision was based on the grounds that the lease was fraudulently obtained Harry F. Sinclair, oil magnate, from Albert B. Fall, former secretary of the in- terior, The decision, which reversed and re- manded a decision of Judge T. Blake Kennedy in the District court at Chey- enne, Wyo., in June, 1925, further in- structs the lower court to enjoin the Mammoth company from trespassing on government lands and to ask the company for an accounting of all oil and petroleum products taken from the reserve during the tenure of the lease, ’ The opinion, received here from Pre- siding Judge William S. Kenyon of Fort Dodge, Iowa, says that “a trail of deceit, falsehood, subterfuge, bad faith and corruption, at times indis- tinct, but nevertheless discernible, runs through the transactions incident to and surrounding the making of this lease,” the opinion of the federal Ap peals court takes up in detail the steps leading to the setting aside of the Wyoming land for naval oil reserve and the transactions connected with its leasing by Fall to Sinclair. “It has been the theory of the gov- ernment that Former Secretary, Fall received from Harry F, Sinclair, or- ganizer and owner of the Mammoth company, a pecuniary consideration whict influenced him to grant the company a lease for Teapot Dome.” “That Secretary Fall, as to this mat- ter, dominated Secretary Denby, Ad- miral Robison and other government officials jand practically controlled the action of the navy department as to the leasing of Teapot Dome is a con- clusion difficult to escape under this record.” ‘ The latter part of the document is devoted to a consideration of th transfer of $25,000 in Liberty bonds from Sinclair to Fall soon after Fall had retired from office in May, 1923, and contains the statement that the transaction “reveals an intimate rela- tionship between Secretary Fall and Sinclair.” Former Jersey Trooper Claims He Got Money to Drop Murder Quiz SOMERVILLE, N. J., Oct. 4.—Sen- sational revelations appeared immi- nent in the Hall-Mills case today as the result of statements made by Henry L Dickman, former New Jer- sey state trooper and one of the in- vestigators of the murder mystery, in 1923, “Signed Affidavit. Dickman, according to special prosecutor, Alexander Simpson, has signed an affidavit for the state in which he admits he was paid a large amount of money and told to leave New Jersey. 4 Dickman brought several new names into the case, some of them involved in the alleged bribe, Simpson re- vealed, and named two others as eye- witnesses of the murder of the Rev. Edward Hall and Mrs. Eleanor R. Mills, Feared Going Crazy. Dickman is reported to have said he feared becoming insane if he did |not “come across” and afd the prose- cution, Immunity. from prosecution has been promised Dickman by Senator Simpson. Dickman was repgrted as greatly relieved at having unburden- ed himself. Revolvers Included ‘ in Scab’s Clothing at Pontiac Factory PONTIAC, Mich., Oct. 4.—(FP)— Openshop principles are enforced at the point of a pistol in Pontiac,.a growing automobile center in Michi- gan. Over 100 nonunion patternmak- ers have guns strapped to their belts ag they go to their work in a strike- bound plant. Barbers and printers are over 85% organized in Pontiac but the other trades are weak. Building trades have little organization, the auto trades have almost none and the streetcar men are also uflorganized. — Harvard Head eft Good-Sized Fortune CAMBRIDGE, M: Oct. 4. — Dr. Charles W, Eliot, presittent emeritus of Harvard university, left: an estate valued at $304,326, it was indicated in papers filed in Middlesex Probate court today, woh sre rl ey 6) MONE Bo Russian Youth Has Rosenwald Scared Mr, William, Rosenwald, son of Ju- lius Rosenwald, who is known as “the maker of prostitutes” because of the low wages paid his young girl em- ployes in his Chicago mail order house, reports from Berlin that ter- rorism still exists in the Soviet Union, Being part of the Sherwood Eddy mis- sion there, he states that he remained behind to get the real goods, After sniffling high and low he fin- ally made his brilliant discoveries. First that the Soviet Union have polit- ical police (something that was never known before). Second that there is very little individual freedom for cap- italist-exploiters like himself and fin- ally—holy horrors!—a new generation is growing up in Russia which is thoroughly Bolshevized, This last fact was mainly responsi- ble for the terrorized condition of Mr. Rosenwald, The fact that a new type of humanity, which is consciously ushering in a better system in so- ciety, is growing up in the Soviet Union thoroughly scared this youth exploiter, or in his own words—‘if Bolshevism remains firm another few years this generation will come into power and nothing will shake the dic- tatorship.” By LELAND OLDS, Federated Press. How soon will the excess capital produced in America today swamp the worker? Labor might ask the capi- talists who are boasting about the enormous increase in the productivity of industry. On the answer hangs the future of employment. U. S. department of commerce fig- ures show factory production in 1926 about 75 per cent above 1914. But the number of factory workers in the same period increased only 13.5 per cent. This means that in 1925 the av- erage factory worker produced 54 per. cent more in-quantity than the aver- age factory worker produced in 1914. Average Productivity Up 49 Per Cent. The greater part this extraordin- ary increase in productivity is due to labor-saving machinery and speeding- up methods since the war. 1926 fac- tory production exceeded 1919 by, 25 per cent*® But the number of wage earners responsible for 1925 produc- tion was 16 per cent below 1919. Here is an increase of 49 per cent in the productivity of the average worker. ‘“The great saving in the amount of human energy necessary to turn out a given quantity of manufacturing production which has made itself felt particularly during the last few years” says the National Industrial Confer- ence board, leading employer statis- tical y, “bids fair to be the most signifi opment of the 20th century. So pro- nounced has been the change in the quantitative relationship between la- bor and production that it heralds far- reaching betterment not only in our economic affairs, but affords a foun- dation for wide social and cultural ad- vance as well.” .: This assumes that there has been a parallel increase in the purchasing power of wages to absorb the in- creased supply of goods. TBut an an- alysis of the same phenomena by Edi- tor Benjamin Baker of The Annalist suggests that this increasing produc- tivity is intensifying ‘overdevelop- ment in industry. He says: Efficiency Lowers Cost, “The new situation itto which busi- ness has apparently progressed is the product of abundance of capital and of a new and almost phenomenal effi- Leave your lunch at home. Tickets for s 3 Concert mt industrial-economic devel- |: A.A. U. Behind Deportation of Norway Athlete. LOS ANGELES, Cal—#rom indica, tions here it seems that the Amateur Athletic Union is lining up with the other baiters of the foreign-born in‘ this country, A suit for $100,000 dam- ages has been filed here against the‘ athletic body by Charles Hoff, ‘Nor- | wegian pole vaulter, He charges that \ ithe Amateur Athletic Union has infiu- , enced immigration authorities to ship | him from this country. The large sum | involved in the suit also throws light | on the commercialized character of capitalist amateur sports. Youth Affair Nov. 6th. NEW YORK CITY.—The young | folks of Greater New York are prom- ised a treat. On Saturday evening, Nov. 6,-there will be held an interest- { ing youth affair with plays, music and | dancing, aryanged by the Bronx sec- tion of the Young Workers’ League at the newly-altered’ Workers’ Home, 1347 Boston road, Bronx. Get a copy of the American Worker Correspondent. It’s only 5 cents, MORE THAN ONE ANGLE TO RAISE IN EFFICIENCY OF PRODUCTION, | SAYS ANALYST OF U.S. INDUSTRY - ciency in most parts of our manufac: | turing plants. This combination, in- volving even the operation. of ma- chinery at much higher speeds than was customary even a few years ago, has resulted in decreasing unit costs | of production and hence of making; possible the sharp price competition! which has been a matter of comment.” Resiilt Over-Equipment, x -To express the situtation in » slightly different way,” Baker cons | tinues, “this country has an exceed- |ingly ample equipment of manufactur-! ing plant ever when that plant is rated at the efficiency of three or |” four years ago. Its efficiency level, ; in rising decidedly since that timo, has’ for practical purposes -increased | the proportions of our over-equip- ment; and it is enabled to continue forthe present by the superabun-' dance of capital.” This is the general mechanism by which manufacturing competition has now been sharpened to an unprecedented pitch of severity. The etition must go on, for fail- ure to compete will mean a rapid de struction of capital; necessarily fail- ure to succeed in the competition willalso mean loss of capital, and loss ‘of this character is certain to oceur on a pretty considerable scale because, our production is obviously greater than our power to absorb it, ‘ Reduced The Limit. “It seems probable that in many Sunday, October 10 UNITED WORKERS’ PRESS PICNIC ROSE HILL PARK, LOS ANGELES, CAL. Take Sierra Vista car, which stops at park. By auto—Mission Road past Luna Park. Good Amusements, Sports, Games, Prizes. + KEEP THIS DATE OPEN! SATURDAY EVE., JANUARY 29, 1927 and Ball al New Harlem Casino, 116th St. and Lenox Ave. Arranged by the International Ines of consumers’ goods, as well as in Building, the forcing of credit facili- ties into the hands of consumers and buyers,may have reached pretty near- ly. its maximum effect in stimulating consumption. The reckoning in terms of competition elimination may well Progress rather moderately, It seems certain to progress at an increasing speed and to mark generally the char- acter of business in the next year or 80.” Such loss of capital as Baker fore- casts will mean at least temporary loss of employment and pressure to force the losses on labor thru. wage cuts, v aise We will send sample copies of The DAILY WORKER to your friends—send ug name and ad- dress, - id We will serve a plate lunch and refreshments, ADMISSION 50 CENTS—DANCING FREE, at 322 West Second Street, open all day and evening. Workers’ Aid, New York City, i