The Daily Worker Newspaper, September 12, 1926, Page 4

Page views left: 0

You have reached the hourly page view limit. Unlock higher limit to our entire archive!

Subscribers enjoy higher page view limit, downloads, and exclusive features.

Text content (automatically generated)

“e Page Four THE DAILY WORKE Published by the DAILY WORKER PUBLISHING CO. } 1118 W. Washington Blyd., Chicago, Ml. Phone Monroe 4712 | SUBSCRIPTION RATES By mali (in Chicago only): By mall (outslde of Chicage): per year $4.50 six months $6.00 per year $3.50 six months | $2.50 three months $2.00 three months Address all mat] and make out checks to THE DAILY WORKER, 1113 W. Washington Bivd., Chicago, lllnels J, LOUIS ENGDAHL WILLIAM F, DUNNE MORITZ J. LOBB.. «business Manager | es | Bntered as second-class mail Seftember 21, 1923, at the post-office at Cht- | cago, Ill, under the act of March 3, 1879, ‘3 | Advertising rates on application. | The Worst Is Yet to Come Because the so-called left wing leaders: of British labor that | numerically dominated the Trade Union Congress, that called off the general strike in aid of the miners, have finally appeared in their true colors and proved beyond the shadow of a doubt that there is| no fundamental difference between them and the Thomas, Mac- Donald, Clynes leadership, capitalist editors are gloating over the apparent crushing defeat of the revolutionary element in British labor. This is not the first time the capitalists have quaffed the victory cup over the imaginary demise of the class struggle. They will be) just as disappointed in their hopes for’a liquidation of the class | struggle in England as they were in their oft-entertained hope that each succeeding bandit that attempted to return Russia to absolutism would be successful. What is in substance the “new wage policy” of the A. F. of L. has been edopted by the official leadership of the British trade union movement. They have repudiated the theory that the working class must own the whole of their products and that the portion of the fruit of industry that now goes into the pockets of capitalism is legalized robbery. The “new wage policy” of A. F. of L. is merely a more scientific exposition of the Gompersian twaddle of “a fair day’s wage for a fair day’s work.” The idea is that the workers should produce more if the employer is to be in a position to pay him more. It is class collaboration at the pick handle or at the machine. When Arthur Pugh, chairman of the T. U. C., declared at Bourne- mouth for a “scientific wage policy for generally acceptable prin- ciples of division of the products of industry among those who have a claim on it,” he was speaking the language of the A. F. of L. bureaucracy as only an English labor faker can do it. Pugh, Mac- Donald and the rest of the king’s laber lackeys will continue to sing the “Red Flag” at mass metings and kiss the king’s red toe at Buckingham palace levees. The British labor leaders are adepts at that kind of thing. Our own Green dines with Cal Coolidge at Paul Smith’s. What is the difference? There is none, excepting the high cost, of knee breeches in England and the superior merit of cham- pagne to Canadian Scotch, eee The British labor leaders can afford to smoke the pipe of peace with British capitalism, but the British workers who are now on the brink of starvation cannot. Class collaboration worked out mighty fine for the Frank Farrington’s, O’Connors and Wilsons in America but the miners and the longshoremen want bread and meat not the rationalization of betrayal. Our capitalist editors may gloat over the betrayal of the British strike and the let-down of the miners. It is a black page in working class history. But the working class know how to work while they wait. There will be another Scarborough for English la- bor and another Waterloo for British capitalism and the labor fakers. Those that gloat last gloat best. Perhaps British labor has not aceesennseesnenensscomeenseornsenssseesseses LGItORS, <0 yet drained the bitter cup to the dregs, but the worst is yet to come —for capitalism. ne The Second I. L. D. Conference The ending of the first year’s activities, of the International Labor Defense and the summary of its activities show that such an organization has a tremendous and useful field in the American la- bor movement. We think that many radical and progressive work- ers do not yet quite realize the full importance and necessity of this work of unity for the defense of relief of labor’s imprisoned fighters and the assistance to their loved ones left, outside of prison. Several erroneous ideas and mistaken policies have in the past nurtured a tactic in labor defense that actually frustrated the aim in view, the release and relief of every worker imprisoned by the enemy class. First, the belief anything must be done about their defense. As a result, hurriedly organized committees, lacking experience and widespread mechanism, had to fight an up-hill battle to arouse the working class generally, and often the prisoners were already on the point of execution or their case disposed -of by the capitalist courts before their case got the ear of the labor’ movement as a whole. " Secondly, while it has nearly always been necessary for the organization to which a class war prisoner belonged to appeal to the working class as a whole for support-ef-moral or material kind in order to be effective, this has been difficult because of the sec- tional nature of such a committee. Often ‘the appeal was not re- sponded to properly because of the rivalry or hostility between the organization appealing and the organizations appealed to. This, in spite of the fact that every prisoner of whatever organ- ination, belongs to the working class first and deserves the aid of the whole working class movement. The frequently persecuted un- organized workers were generally victimized still more, since nobody interested themselves in these obscure cakes: The International Labor Defense has shown what ean be done to unite the various elements into a powerful and permanent organ- ization, non-partisan and devoted to the .aid of imprisoned fighters without regard to their political belief or organizational affiliation. It has shown by its work that it helps all alike, responding so far as possible to every case arising where its assistance could be given. Here is a movement, permanent and ready to act for any pris- oner. Here is a movement which any worker can join, assured that his efforts will accomplish something vital, Make the I. L. D. grow! Calvin Coolidge is opposed to a contest in naval building with England. This statement will give little consolation to British statesmen, who are always justifiably suspicious of kind words from rivals. George E. Brennan made a bid for the labor vote in Illinois by telling them that the heaviest contributors to the Anti-Saloon League were the Rockefellers who expected to make dependable machines out of their employes. He did not. explain why Sam Insull, multi-millionaire utility magnate, gave him $15,000 for his cam- paign. “+ © ORR RRUNPRURRE RUMONIERIN SVNA W's BRIER. LU NBER | landing. Ee Workers (Communist) Party DISTRICT THREE WORKERS PARTY STARTS CAMPAIGN TO INCREASE CIRCULATION OF DAILY WORKER By ALEX BAIL. At the meeting of the Political Committee of District No. 3, we gave careful consideration to the statement of the C. H, C. on the location of The DAILY WORKER. Weare in hearty agreement with the statement “We must keep The DAILY WORKER at all costs, no matter where it is located.” Our district made a very poor showing in the last DAILY WORKER drive GELEBRATE FREE SPEECH VIGTORY IN PITTSBURGH Engdahl at Carnegie Hall Tuesday Night (Special to The Dally Worker) PITTSBURGH, Pa., Sept. 10.—Next Tuesday night, Sept. 14, J. Louis Engdahl, editor of Tha DAILY WORK- ER, will come back to Pittsburgh, to speak in the North Side Carnegie Music Hall, where the police broke up the International May Day celebration on May 1, last, arresting Engdahl and Abram Jakira, district organizer of the Workers (Communist) Party. Fight Case and Win, The attack was directed by Super- intendent of Police Welch. Engdahl and Jakira went to jail rather than pay their fines and when the case came into court. on ‘habeas corpus proceedings, Superintendent Welch failed to put in an appearance and the charges were dismissed. The Carnegie Music Hall is at the corner of East Ohio and Federal Sts. Bngdahl will speak on “The Workers and the Old Parties.” Mrs. Hilla to Speak. Mrs. Parthenia Hills, candidate for the Workers (Communist). Party for lteutenant governor, and member of several Negro organizations, will speak on “Where Should the Negro Stand im the Coming Blection.” There will be special selections by the Harmony Singing Society with piano and violin selections™by the Kendra Brothers. Admission will be free, F Other speakers to follow during the congressional campaign in Pittsburgh are as follows; Sept. 26, William W. Weinstone; Oct. 12, Ben.Gitlow and H. M. Wicks, and Oct. 23, C, B; Ruthen- berg, general secretary of the Work- ers (Communist) Party. All these speakers will expalin different phases of the election campaign. Engdahl comes to Pittsburgh from| Toledo, Ohio, where he speaks Mon- day night, Sept. 13, at Iota Hall, Grant Hotel, Jefferson near Erie, His other dates are as follows: Meetings During Tour, NEW HAVEN—Wednesday, Sept. 15 BOSTON—Thursday, Sept. 16. WORCESTER—Friday, Sept. 17. ROCHESTER—Saturday, Sept. 18. BUFFALO—Sunday, Sept. 19. CLEVELAND—Monday, Sept. 20. DETROIT—Tuesday, Sept. 21, at 8 P. m. Finnish Labor Temple, 5969 14th Street. CHICAGO—Wednesday, Sept. 22. MINNEAPOLIS—Friday, Sept. 24, ST. PAUL—Saturday, Sept, 25. MILWAUKEE—Sunday, Sept. 26, Arrangements are being made in Detroit to have Engdahl address a noonday meeting at Packard auto plant, Engdahl will also hold confer- ences of worker correspondents in the cities that he visits. Street Nucleus 25 Meets Next Tuesday Street nucleus 25, Jefferson and Irv-| ing Park, will hold its regular meet- ing Tuesday, Sept. 14, 8 p. m. at 4021 N. Drake. All members are requested to be present. New York Sub-Section Has Outing on Sunday | NEW YORK, Sept. 10.—Sub-section 3A of the Workers (Communist) Party of New York will be the sponsor of an outing at the Dyer Ave. woods, Sunday, Sept. 12. The directions ars as follows: Bronx Sub. to 180th St., Westchester local to Dyre Ave. “L” to 1338rd St. Westchester train to Dyre Ave. Pn Chicago Pioneers Will Hold Member- ship Meeting! Sunday, 1:00 p. m. sharp at 2409 N. Halsted St., the Chicago Pioneers wil! hold a membership mieeting. All Pio- neers are requested to attend. All workingclass children and parents are invited. League and party members are also asked to be present. A good pro- gram has been arranged, A report of the District No. 8 Pioneer Camp will be given besides a number of other interesting items. International Youth Day Is Celebrated by Many Mass Meetings BOSTON, Mass.—Sep' Hall, 9 Appleton St hel, N. Kay and ot! ST. PAUL, Minn: 435 Rice The district the id Y¥. W. Le and M, Parmes ors. WASHINGTON, D, C.—Sept, 12th at Nears Circle Lyceum 1337—7th St. Sikorsky Plane Ready. WASHINGTON, Sept. 10.—The giant Sikorsky plane which és to be used in a New York to Paris flight this fnonth, arrived at Bolling Field from Westbury, New York, shortly after noon today. . It circled several times over the city and mafle.a graceful wo E DAILY WORKER and we are determined to make good Party Enters Elections. The party is now definitely on the ballot for the November state elec- tions, in which the leading capitalist parties will be hard pressed for an explanation of the corruption, bribery and slush fund methods in use dur- ing the primaries, The party intends to wage an energetic campaign in this stronghold of the coal barons and steel magiiates, We will speak to the, workers on the union-smashing campaigns in the bitu- minous flelds, the intensified exploita- tion in the steel and Other industries, the relative fall of the'wadge scale and the necessity for organization. We will remind the workers of the state- ment made by Senator Jim Reed that it is almost impossiblé for a man of moderate means to attain to public office on the capitalist party tickets because of the wholesale buying up of offices by agents of capitalism— and we will put forward the issue of a genuine labor party. Party Leads Workers, The DAILY WORKER has splendid opportunities of becoming the cham- pion of the organized and unorganized workers in our district. The anthracite miners have not for- gotten the sell-out of the last strike by John L. Lewis, and view with alarm the chaotic condition of the | United Mine Workers’ Union in the bituminous fields. The open betrayal by Frank Farrington ‘of ‘Illinois has brought the conviction that if the United Mine Workers of America union is to be saved the Lewis ma- chine, of which Farrington was & part, must be swept out of office in the com- ing elections, Thousands of steél worRers in Beth- lehem and Sparrows Point, Md., are chafing under the company union plan and are ready for organization, The rubber workers in Trenton and | Philadelphia, working 55 to 60 hours and making $14 to $20 per week, are awaiting the call for organization, Many Thousands Are Ready. Then there are the tens of thou- sands of metal workers laboring un- der the contract system, co-operative plan and the newly-introduced com- munity scheme, and the 80,000 textile workers before whom stands the he- roic example of the Passaic strike. The DAILY WORKER should and can become the organizer and leader of these workers. This is the task which we have set out to accomplish. We are confident that the members of the party and the league in District No. 3 will do their share in making The DAILY WORKER a mass organ. To All Party Members of District No, 3: ' Dear Comrades—You should imme- | diately acquaint yourself with the de- WORKERS PARTY ENTERS CANDIDATES IN STATE ELECTIONS THIS YEAR In a number of states nominations | have been filed by petition while In others the petition campaign Is still In progress to place Workers (Com- munist) Party candidates officially On the ballots, Nominations officially filed: Michigan—The following candl- dates will appear officially on the ballot In the primary elections to be held Tuesday, September 14: Governor, Willlam Reynolds, Congress, 13th District, Willlam Mollenhauer, 6 es Congress, 1st Dist,, Harry Kish- ner. wt Congress, 9th Distriet, Danlel C. Holder, Pennsylvania—The following were the candidates nominated: Governor, H. M, Wicks, Lieutenant-Governor, Hills, ’ Secretary of fnternal Affairs, Max Jenkins, 43 4 United States Senator, E. J. Cary. State Legislature, first district, Ernest Careathers and Anna Wels- man, \ Second District, Mike Blaskovitz and Cella Paransky,. Seventh District, Margaret Yeager. Eighth District, Susie Kendra and Peter Skrtic, Ninth District, Willlam P. Mikades and Sam Shore, State Senator, William Schmidt, Parthenla Send us the name and address of @ progressive wor to whom we can send a sample copy of The District No. 5 in The DAILY WORKER drive in an effort to make it an All- Pennsylvania campaign for our daily.¢———————______________ DAILY WORKER, Meeting of Section Lyceum, 66 Eastifo Section Two, New York, Meets Tuesday! 1 Two, New York, Tuesday, Sept. 14, Manhattan jurth Street, right after work, Don’t fall to attend! . Eps this time.. For this reason we join tails of The DAILY WORKER drive and organize the necessary apparatus for the campaign. 1, The campaign will open on Sep- tember 15 and will close on Novem- ber 15. 2. Weekly bulletins will be issued in which results will be tabulated by points on the following basis: Yearly sub DAILY WORKER.. 6 months “ ‘e “4 . Pee Nae han “ i Yearly sub Workers’ Monthly.. 6 months “ a iid . Yearly sub YOUNG WORKER. 6 months “ sis s 3. The following quotas have been | set for the cities in the district: D. W. Sub or City Equivalent Points Philadelphia . 9,600 Baltimore ... 3,600 Anthracite Region 200 2,400 Washington «0... 80 360 Trenton .. 80 360 Chester 20 240 Allentown 20 240 Bethlehem 20 240 Easton .. 20 240 Richmond... 20 240 West Chester .. 10 120 Reading .. 10 120 Norfolk 10 120 4. HOW TO GET THEM. a—Special Committee is to be set up in each street nucleus or Inter- national Branch to conduct campaign. Small shop nuclei may elect one com- rade. b—In cities where there are Section Committees (like Philadelphia) Joint Drive Committees are to be set up consisting of comrades of the Party and the League, c—A similar committee is to func- tion in each city. d—tin Philadelphia Section member- ship meetings will be called in con- junction with the League to discuss and start this campaign. e—In other cities where there are more than one nucleus joint member- ship meetings are to be called for this purpose. The District Committee will send speakers wherever necessary. f—That Joint DAILY WORKER and YOUNG WORKER Agents be called in to stimulate this work. All subs must be sent to District Office for proper tabulations, Prizes will be announced shortly, On-the job—comrades!—for this im- portant campaign of the Party.—Alex Bail, Acting District Organizer Dis- trict No, 3. We will send sample copies of The DAILY WORKER to your friends— send us name and address. FIRST OF LENIN COLLECTION T 0 BE PRINTED HERE Very little of the writings of Nikolai Lenin, the man who admittedly left the deepest mark on post-war Europe, is available in English. The Lenin Institute in Moscow, organized after his death to gather all his writings, is preparing a definitive edition of his works, in twenty-five volumes. The first of the Collected Works of N. Lenin to be issued periodically by In- ternational Publishers in an author- ized translation will be War and Revo- Jution, dealing with labor’s attitude towards the World War and Material- ism and Critical Empiricism, a bril- Mant philosophical study, Lenin on War. In the first book Lenin outlines a program by which the war between nations could be turned into a war be- tween classes, Besides the develop- ment of this basic theme, the volume includes important contributions on nationalism, social chauvinism, a United States of Europe, peace with- out annexations or indemnities, self- determinatfon of small natio! dis- armament, and socialist participation in the government. The book helps to explain the ideological background of the Russian Revolution, Philosophical Work. In Materialism and Critical Empirl- elsm Lenin subjects the empirical and positivist schools of philosophy to a merciless criticism. He dubs them reactionary and gives a lucid exposi- FIFTH COMMUNIST YOUTH CONGRESS WORKERS OWNG WORKERS LCAGUE HEARS REPORT OF COMRADE DORIOT PARIS, France, August 28— (by mail)—I am going to give youl a report from the 5th French Communist Youth Congress which wasi held on the 15th, 16th, 17th, and 18th of August. It was opened by a great speech from Comrade Doriot, the well~ known be acne deputy who is geoisie o: here are his chief words: a‘ “The capitalist > seems to have im- proved his sit uation since the end of the war. Therefore, the economical con- tradictions aré developing every- where, for exam- ple in England with the big min- ers’ strike. In- ternational con- flicts are coming on: . France, aly and Spain, and above all: England and U. 8S. A. Amid the capitalist world, furiously Plagued, Russia is standing up—not to be afraid with the exclusion of Zinoviey out of the Russian party po- litical bureau; the unity of this party is not threatened—Zinoviev was ex- cluded on account of indiscipline. The French industry has improved its. concentration in steel, coal, wool and cotton, The working class must realize its unity. In France, the capitalist class claims for a dictatorship to dump the debts question on the shoulders of the workers. Fascism threatens this country, we have to fight strongly; the Communist youth must be at the head of the movement to unite the mass under the red flag and lead it for the workers’ and peasants’ goy- ernment. : On the second day, there were dis- cussions about the statement of the general secretary given as the line: ie. (opposition to the capitalist of- fensive). At last the statement was unanimously approved. A woman delegate from the €.°G: T. V. (Unitary general confederation of Workers) spoke about the girls’ and women’s situation in the move- ment. Against the French common idea, the women must work in the shops; now, she has, and she will have in the future society her place in| the economical life as a producer, she will not stay at home as in a heaven. A delegate from the rural district relates the big difficulties in carrying on propaganda among the young peas- ants, whose wages have more in- account of his right and inflexible anti-militarist action ;i PEPE PRESALE SEE AOE aa CED It-} highly hated by the French bour-; creased than that of the industrial{ workers.. Therefore, often they havay had food and a very long day’s work, but they are scattered and nearly| never reached with our words and pur poses, Then an English comrade spoke to} the Congress of the huge fight of the! miners and the action of the young! English Communists during the min- ers’ and the general strike. He was furiously acclaimed by the whole Con- gress, Qn the third day, there were state~ | ments about economic and sports aw tion; everywhere the young Commu- nists must-go and attempt to unite! and organize the mass in the proletar- jan organizations. Anti-Fascism on Agenda, An Italian comrade gave a talk about the action of the young Com- munists against fascism. They have been fighting for four years against: the most hateful reaction and many of them have been struck to death. In spite.of it, they have held an illegal congress and given their words to the mass for political and economic unity against fascism and the coming war, He was highly applauded. His speech was followed by a dis- cussion about antifascist action. They settled on creating the “Young anti-Fascist Guards” among the young, workers to unite the youth against the fascist leagnes. | The last day began with the state~ | ment of a soldier and a sailor speake ing to the congress, in military clethed, —they speak about the “Great Fam- ily” as the officials call the Army and Navy and they describe the bad treat- ment they have to bear and the de- mands they have to fight for. Now, the delegate from the Young Communist International comes and speaks of the duties of the young | Communists in France, which are to | carry on big propaganda, for unity | among the masses to prepare the sucs cess of a revolutionary movement when the time will come. For an end, Comrade Doriot, whose Place is now in the party, takes leave |of the youth and his words, ‘are ap- Plauded by the delegates which part with the song of the International. A sHort story RAH,RAH BOYS OF COLLEGE LIFE “Trrtah Boom! Tr-r-rah Boom!” Mike rested his white-sleeved ‘arm on the broom handle and turned. his watery eyes toward the music. Should he or should he not shuffle over the half block and watch the parade. If he didn’t it would be the first time he. had ever missed, but those knotted,old legs, the rheumatism made them creak with pain. He finally decided to go— it might be the last he would ever see. se The streets were cleared, the traf- fic stopped as every band in the city turned out for the old graduates of The College. It was Commencement Lively Program for Boston I. Y. D. Meet BOSTON, Mass.—The red-blooded youth here will be busy celebrating its holiday on International Youth Day. At the mass meeting which will be held at the Paine Memorial Hall, 9 Appletos St., at 3 p. m., Sept. 26, sing- ing, speaking, recitations and other points on the program will express the spirit of this holiday. t Comrade Stachel of New Yor! be here to address the meeting, ‘Come with your shop mates, friends to this celebration! Get tickets from all Y. W. L, members, will Interesting Program for Boston Youth Party BOSTON, Mass.—At the mass meet-' ing for International Youth ‘Day,’ which will be held at the Paine Memo- rial Hall, 9 Appleton street, at 3p, m. Sept, 26, singing, speaking, recitations and other points on the program will express the spirit of this holiday. Comrade: Stachel of New York will be here to address the meeting. Come with your shop mates and friends to this celebration. Yet your tickets from all Y. W. L. members, Mass Youth Rally in tion of dialectic materialism—the philosophic foundation of soclalism— and its relation to other systems of philosophy, ‘| with a mass rally on Sept. 20. An in- teresting program has been arranged| BUFFALO, N, Y,— International Youth Day: will be celebrated here for the occasion and Sam Darcy, na- tional secretary of the Young Work: ers (Communist) League will be the main speaker, ‘ week in a college town and the tradi- tional “Old Grad” promenade was on, The most famous, the largest col- lege in the country was exhibiting for j the benefit of the press and the city, its old students. “One of the largest institutions of learning, looked up to | by a country second to none for edu- cation promotion in the world, dis- played for publicity and as a tribute to the college, row upon row of blue serge and white flannels, flying grand- Stand banners and blue balloons. To add color to the promenade came the younger classes, graduates of five and ten years ago, dressed in the fantasti- cal costumes traditional of some es- capade of their college days. Some wore green hats with long feathers | and rode bicycles. Others wore red and black striped shirts and tam o’shanters, Not a suggestion that it was a de- monstration of an institution of learn- ing. All it lacked to make it a cir- |eus parade was a carload of wild | beasts. The balloons were there, the | banners, the nolse and the freaks | were there. | (Continued tomorrow.) THE YOUNG WORKER is a paper primarily for the youth but even adults enjoy the special features in every issue. SUBSCRIBE! $1 a year 50c 6 months THE YOUNG WORKER 1113 W. Washington Bivd., Chicago, Il. Enclosed ‘find 4...... LOF svsisorrsree months, Send the Young Worker to: Name pecs seosanenennseaguarevasenessnuasoanesonnesense, SEP OOt sscesressarcssenvrasvaserorsernsecenbarsoshsblaendbensnce -—)

Other pages from this issue: