Subscribers enjoy higher page view limit, downloads, and exclusive features.
aoat Page Four -~—— THE DAILY WORKER Published by ‘the DAILY WORKER PUBLISHING CO, 1113 W. Washington Blvd., Chicago, Ill. Phone Monroe 4712 SUBSCRIPTION RATES * By mail (In Chicago only): By mail (outslde of Chicago): $8.00 per year $4.50 six months | $6.00 per vear $3.50 six months $2.50 three months $2.00 three months Address all mail and make out checks to THE DAILY WORKER, 1113 W. Washington Blvd., Chicago, Iilinols J. LOUIS ENGDAHL { roy WILLIAM F, DUNNE MORITZ J, LOEB. Wntered as second-class mail September 21, 1923, at the post-office at Chi- cago, Ill, under the act of March 3, 1879, =™ Advertising rates on application. i May Day Celebrations Arrangements are now complete for nation-wide celebrations of International Labor Day, the First of May. In every great center of population thruont the whole country gigantic meetings in the biggest halls have been arranged so the workers may assemble ae review tht achievements of the past year and prepare for new strug- gles in the future. Even in the smaller centers hundreds of meetings have been arranged with appropriate programs. | May. Day is exclusively the day of militant labor. In Chicago, | historic battle ground of labor’s struggles, the Coliseum, the} largest auditorium in the city, has been secured with an array of | speakers that will depict the struggles and problems of the working class. In New York and Brooklyn a series of gigantic meetings will be held, Cleveland, Pittsburgh, Detroit, Minneapolis, Kansas City: San Francisco and all other important cities will be scenes of great meetings. Long ago the officialdom of the labor movement abandoned the celebration of International Labor Day and tried to substitute the nationalist travesty on labor day which is observed the first Mon- day in September. May Day is exclusively the day of the militant section of the working class\here and a revival of the old spirit in- dicates an increasing militancy on the part of the great mass of labor. Unquestionably this First of May will see the greatest demon- strations in this country since the high tide of the labor movement that culminated in the great May Day mass demonstrations of 1919, where hundreds of thousands of workers battled against the full power of the armed forces of capitalism for their right to assemble, with Cleveland and Boston as notable scenes of heroic struggles that will always occupy a place in the history of American labor. woversveseenrsensees EC ItOPS Business Manager Belgium’s Debt Settlement Belgium has settled its indebtedness to the United States gov- ernment. It really amounts to a cancellation of all the interest on the war debt and is the most liberal settlement accorded any coun- try. In order that the real terms of settlement might be camou- flaged a debt contracted after the armistice was signed was in- eluded in the war debt. It was divided into. parts: $171,700,000 pre- armistice debt, and $264,000,000 post-armistice debt. The usual sixty-two years is the ‘period granted for payments. Again American taxpayers pay the difference on liberty bond issues used to float loans to a European country, And again the House of Morgan prepares to float heavy loans at a much higher rate of interest than the government demanded for its war loans to Belgium. These partial cancellations mean only that the European debtor nations are relieved of paying a part of their debt to the United States government in order that American finance capital may still further penetrate Europe, gain control of the industrial life and reduce the population to the position of semi-colonials slaving in order that Wall Street.may become richer. Only the revolution in Europe can save the workers of Belgium, France, Italy, Poland and thé other nations from the fate of Ger- many. The present rulers of these countries will readily become the | willing slaves of any financial power that can maintain them in | their jobs as assassins of the working class. To sweep them from power before the proletarian revolution is the most effective way of combating predatory American finance capital. Get a member of the Workers Party and a new subscription for The DAILY WORKER. Fi MAY DAY - DEMONSTRATION CHICAGO WM. Z. FOSTER Just returned from Russia James P. Cannon Bishop Wm. Montgomery Brown GRAND OPERA BALLET Jay Lovestone FREIHEIT SINGING SOCIETY PANTOMIME Coliseum Saturday, May Ist, 8 P. M. Admission: 35c¢ in Advance, 50c at Door. Auspices: Workers (Communist) Party and Young Workers League | Neadennenesessnnnnsssnnees BROOKLYN, N. Y., ATTENTION! CO-OPERATIVE BAKERY — Meat Market Restaurant IN THE SERVICE OF THE CONSUMER, Bakery deliveries made to your home. A coaannel 0 Perm THE DAILY? WORK ER Franco-Spanish Chiefs Demand Riffins Give Up Captives to Allies COUNCIL GETS (Special to The Daily Worker) | TAOURIRT, Morocco, April 20—Si | Mohammed Azekans, head of the Rif- eee peace delegation, has issued a | public Statement declaring that the allied French-Spanish invaders of his od | country included in their terms for - |the declaration of an armistice two Will Send Delegates £0) conaitions which the delegation be- ° |lieve will not be accepted by Abd-el Washington \ |Krim. These are that all Spanish and | French prisoners held by the Riffians The Chicago Council for the Protec- | shall immediately and unconditionally tion of Foreign Born, representing|be released and that the Spaniards over 40,000 workers, organized April | and the French be permitted to occupy 18, is conducting an intensive organi-| certain position now held by the Rif- zation drive for additional affiliations | flans. The declaration points out that from trade unions, fraternal and other | if the invaders are granted these de- labor organizations. Four trade unions | mands and no agreement {s reached in have affiliated with the Chicago Coun- | cil since ‘the conference. Carpenters’ Local 13 and 416 and Machinists’ Locals 390 and 478. This | brings the total of unions affiliated to date up to nineteen, with considerable possibilities for more. The I. L. G. W. joint board. affiliation Includes the seven I, L. G. W. locals.« The executive committee elected at the conference is circularizing the local trade unions and other workers’ or- ganizations not yet represented, ex- plaining the anti-alien bills before con- sress and requesting them to affiliate with the Chicago Council. The execu- tive committee at its meeting Sunday, April 25, took up the matter of issuing petitions in protest against the pas- sage of these vicious bills against the workers. Will Send Delegates to. Washington. The enlarged executive committee of twenty-one members will hold a special session on May 9 to select del- egates to the National Conference of the Foreign Born Council to be held at Washington, D. C., some time in May. It is the intention of the Chi- cago Council to send three delegates. A number of contributions have come into the Chicago Council to develop the future work, At the organization conference an enlarged executive committee of twenty-one was elected with a small working executive of seven members. The council selected its chairman, sec- retary and treasurer. The executive committee of twenty-one is consti- tuted as follows: Uhiman, business agent Ma- ’ District Council; Gross, Local 5, International Ladies’ Garment Workers. M. Perner, Machinists’ Local 337. J. T. Heinrichson, Painters’ Local 275. Max Orlowsky, $30. J. Levin, manager joint board, I. L. G. W. Max Hankin, Machinists’ Local 199. I. L. Davidson, joint board ,I. L. G. W. ~ A. L, Isbell, American Negro Labor Congress. J,Danta, Local 113, Tool and Dye Workers’ Union. Arne Swabeck, Painters’ Local 194, John Tuhy, Local 84, Machinists’ Union. A, Berman, Carpenters’ Local 504. John Semashko, Local 3, Building Trades. Pete Kashuk, Ukranian Conference for Protection of Foreign Born. J. Andrulis, Alliance of Lithuanian Organizations. Wm. Stepanoff, Russian Conference Foreign Born. E. H. Borgeson, Scandinavian Con- ference Foreign Born. Sam Cohen, Joint Board, Interna- tional Ladies’ Garment Workers, Borisoff Shklar, Pullman Council for the Protection of Foreign-Born Work- ers. The president of the council is Max Orlowsky from Machinists’ Local 830; vice-president, A. L. Isbell, American Negro Labor Congress; recording sec- retary, John Tuhy, Machinists’ Local 84, and treasurer, Matt Perner, Ma- chinists’ Local 337. Campaign for Union Affiliations. The Chicago Council for the Protec- tion of Foreign Born is organized to promote the campaign of enlighten- ment as to the real character of the bills proposed by Congressman Aswell, McClintic, Osnowski and others. It will use all means available to fight the passage of these bills. The coun- cil will also conduct a campaign: 1. To promote co-operation of or- ganizations of foreign-born workers with the general labor movement for the purpose of protecting the common interest. 2. To promote facilitation of the granting of citizenship to all alien residents within the shortest possi- ble time. 3. To promote the establishment of a national center which will help unify the activities of the movement of protest against the anti-alien bills as expressed in the Councils for Pro- tection of Foreign Born now organ- ized in various cities in the United States, Members of the council are visiting local unions and fraternal organiza- tions for affiliation. Machinists’ Local Manchurian-Soviet Dispute Is Settled PEKIN, China, April 27—The dis- pute over the Soviet railroad in north- ern China has been settled and Gen. Chang Tso-lin and the Soviet railway commission have signed an agreement. ' FINNISH CO-OPERATIVE TRADING ASSOCIATION, Inoi: (Workers organized as consumers) 4301 8th Avenue Brooklyn, N. Y. eS SRR * Chang agrees to withdraw his note for the recall of Ambassador Karakhan and the Soviets agree to withdraw the note condemning the Mukden autMor- ities for their attack on M, Karakhan, / , \ They are| the negotiations the Riffians will have lost all their advantages gained in the | bitter months of fighting, Abd-el Krim's delegates have been | given five days in which to bring back his answer to this astounding and in- solent proposal. The French loaned the Riffians an airplane to carry them back to Agadir, from whence they will make their way int theit native coun- try. PARSONS, LAST OF JOHN BROWN BAND, DIES IN KANSAS Old Abolitionist Died at 93 Years (Special to The Daily Worker) SALINA, Kan., April 26.—Luke Par- sons, the last survivor of John Brown’s band of Free Staters, is dead at 93 years of age. Parsons was one of the ten picked men of John Brown’s small army, organized to fight the Missouri raiders, who séught to estab- lish slavery in Kansas. While Par- sons was day clerk ‘at the famous Free State Hotel Eldridge at Law- rence, Kansas, the Missourians raided the town, burned thoj'hotel and de- stroyed the printing presses of the Free Staters. i “Type Make Shots. The type of this print shop became famous later on by being turned into two cannon balls, whith were used ef- fectively in the attack on the border raiders at Fort Titus, As the shots sounded the captain cHea “Those are the second edition of ‘the Herald of Freedom (the newspaper destroyed at Lawrence). How do you like it?” Advice to Brown. Parsons was wouni ed in this bat- tle. He was active tliruout the anti- slavery crusade and served four years during the civil war.” His advise to John Brown was to “Take more pains to end life well than to live long.” Brown seems to have’ taken his ad- vice. St. Louis County, Minn., Farmer-Labor Party in Endorsementiof Ticket DULUTH, Minn., April 27—The con- vention of the St. Louis county farmer- labor party has endorsed the state ticket and platform headed by Magnus Johnson which was put in the field in March. Congressman William L. Cass, of the 8th District, was approved for re- election on his record. C, A. Peterson and O. E. Thompson in the 58th Dis- trict and Dr. Alexander Graham and H. W. Dart in the 59th were also ap- proved for candidates for congress, A full county ticket was also endorsed. A hot campaign will be waged with every prospect of election. Tom Davis, of Minneapolis, ati with being a tool of the democratic machine, having secured the endorsemént of the farm- will enter the d contest the ers’ non-partisan lea; farmer-labor prymary nomination of Magnu' governor. Davis announces that he will absoluteely refuse to support any candidate who seeks the endorsement of the Communists. *\9 Adverse Balance of Trade for Ui'S., March WASHINGTON, D:°C., April 27, — The United States trade balance of imports over exports fér the month of March was $70,000,000. ‘The Wall Street Journal speaks’ Of this as being “depressing.” Cotton is the most noticeable loss. In January and Feb- ruary of this year the exports were amounted to $312,000,000. Johnson for |’ MILL STRIKERS GRATEFUL FOR DEFENSE HELP United Front Committee Thanks I. L. D. In a telegram just received by James P. Cannon secretary of the In- ternational Labor Defense, the United Front Committee of Textile Workers, thru its secretary Gustav Doak, ex- presses its hearty appreciation of. the work of the I. L. D, in connection with labor defense in the Passaic tex- tile strike. “The United Front Committee of Textile Workers,” says the message, “representing the sixteen thousand strikers, wishes to express its warm- est appreciation and gratitude to the International Labor Defense for its action in taking up the defense of Brother Weisbord and all the. other workers to the number, to date, of two hundred and sixty four who have been arrested because of their activity dur-, ing the strike, The efficient help of the International Labor Defense has taken a great load off our shoulders, and has given us greater strength and courage to keep up the fight. We appeal to all workers to support the nation wide protest movement which the I. L. D, is organizing and to contribute to its defense fund. The bitter persecution we have suffered during the strike and the attempts to railroad our leaders to prison have shown us clearly the great necessity for the International Labor Defense. We give it our unconditional support and endorsement and hope it will be built into an ever stronger shield of the working class. Yours for solidarity, “United Front Committee of Textile Workers.”— Gustav Doak, secretary. Robert W. Dunn, of the American Civil Liberties Union, and one of the defendants, declares: “The textile bosses have simply put their local government puppets to work in a more obvious manner than usual, Those who know the unspeak- ably corrupt and venal administration of so-called law in Passaic and Bergen counties in normal times are not sur- prised at the part played by Nithmo, Hargreaves and the others who serve the Forstmann and Huffmann com- pany as tho they were its office clerks. “Events of the past week méfély demonstrate the complete economic dictatorship we live under. No mercy, justice, fair play or even legality can be expected from the hirelings of the mill owners. Nothing but the organ- ized power of the unions and the work- ers can defeat the tyranny they have set up.” Pairs The universal condemnation of the arrests from people in all walks of life and of varying political and indus- trial affiliations bodes good for the united campaign which is now being begun. The first mass meeting under united auspices will be held on, April 28 at the New Star Casino in New York City, at which an overflow at- tendance is expected. Amohg the speakers will be James P, Cannon, of the International Labor Defense; Al- bert Weisbord, strike leader; Robert Dunn, of the Civil Liberties Union; Norman Thomas, of the League of In- dustrial Democracy and the Socialist Party, and others. Union Bakers Get After Scab Shops in Chicago One hundred bakers a day are giv- ing their time to the Chicago drive launched by the joint organization gommittee of Locals 2, 13, 49, 62 and 237, Bakery & Confectionary Workers International Union. Each local - is obligated to furnish 20 men a day to canvass neighborhoods where _non- }, union bread and cake is being sold,‘ Retail dealers are interviewed. Post- ers stressing the superior healthful- ness, purity and taste of union-made bread are placed in friendly . stores. Nonunion bakeries receive direct, at- tention. The Chicago Federation. of Labor has pledged itself and its af- filiated unions to assist the organized bakery workers in the promotion of union-label bakery goods, t Solved at Last. A priest has solved the evolution theory for the church. He.,agrees that man evolved from a lower species but that about 5,000 years agg god breathed into the animal. .man.the soul and this made him the. special favorite of the almighty, Subscriptions: The Workers Monthly 1 year—30 points Ya year—10 points The Young Worker 1 year—30 points Ye year—10 points The Young Comrade 1 year—10 points GET THE POINT! The Daily Worker in Chicago , 1 year—100 points $8.00 Yo year— 45 points 4.50 3 mos— 20 points 2.60 2 mos— 10 points 1,00 Subscription Rat 1.00 60 From Berlin A Banner TO THE SECOND LEADING CITY . [THE German workers have experienced revolution. They. # have fought on the barricades. They have made working * class history. rat The Communist Party of Germany has led the glorious fight. The German workers, suffering particularly from the vicious Dawes Plan, find the efforts of the American revolutionary workers a strong bond of comradeship. The efforts of American® workers.in building their Com munist standard bearer, The DAILY WORKER, is to Ger- man workers a great step in which they join full heartedly. Following the foot steps of the Communist Party of Moscow. the Communist Party of Berlin will award another ‘silk banner to the city reaching the second highest percentage in “the national BUILDERS’ CAMPAIGN. A BANNER FROM BERLIN! BRING IT TO YOUR CITY! You can do it easily by getting subscriptions for THE DAILY WORKER THE WORKERS MONTHLY YOUNG WORKER YOUNG COMRADE for which you will receive the following PRIZES A Book of A Bust of LENIN with an introduction by MICHAEL GOLD containing the choice of the famous cartoons in The Daily Worker and Workers Monthly by such noted artists as: FRED ELLIS, ROBERT MINOR, HUGO GELLERT, ART YOUNG, MAURICE BECKER, LYDIA GIBSON; and others,, ART-BOARD BINDING, AND __ SPECIAL PAPER. a ry BY G. PICCOLI 0... 9 inches high in ivory finish A premium with each 500 POINTS. _ ‘ A premium with each 100 POINTS. And While You Are Winning Prizes and Glory for Your Ci You Are Entitled to Votes for a TRIP-TO MOSCO Use this blank for any subscription! THE DAILY WORKER 1113 W. Washington Blvd. Chicago, III, sf Pp ny 4200 9 montis veice Ae aoghly ie ong py sachin monte ra prone TO BUILD ~ THE DAILY WORKER Le. A BANNER FROM. THE BARRICADES!