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4 « ' Page Four THE DAILY WORKER WP Geracieatce | ; _— Be ve Hundreds Tun |HORTHY HANGMEN BRUTALLY BEAT _ Organization W k C : t P Cy jig Resolutions Hundreds Turned Away|HORTHY HANGMEN pees! | Meetings orkers (COMMUNISC) F ALLY | Social afar} at New York American! AND TORTURE ARRESTED WORKERS i RC Os BUST TR cation Wee eet}: i \ ‘ — ‘A.)—In contradiction to Pittsburgh Youth to Is Bolshevizat; : BUDAPEST, Hungery, Now 16—C. B. i iEwe y Nov. ae i that in th lice pristn @ “Hold Anti€ducation /| What Is Bolshevization? || stot issit oF meting sranged tro by ibe Yonme| Budapest no pasoners had heen tateted or Sorard, the rst of Week Demonstrations rma <i ‘LIVING’ REWSPAPER ona League against American} tyungarian social-democrats, Nepszava, reports on October 7 under the title “ . Educati Kk a :} ct ony st ‘a shape ete taal lat ewsutll is the mandate of the Com-| dispensible form of a Bolshevist or- ele Et - ss ed away from' the hall because of the left socialists and Comrade Rakosi: of meetings here to show up the boss character of American Education ‘Week. The meetings are as follows: 805 James street, Speakers: Joseph Nov. 19, 8 p. m—In, Soc. Lyceum, Solnitsky and Frieda Tryhar. Nov. 22, 8 p. m.—Labor Lyceum, 35 Miller street. Speakers: Frieda Try- har, Solnitsky and others, Nov, 22, 8 p. m.—Finnish Hall, Mon- essen. Spéaker: George Papcun. Nov. 19, 7:30 p, m—Home Theater, Daisy town. Speaker: George Papcun All workers are urged to attend these meetings. munist International to the Workers Party of America. Bolshevization has thus been defin- ty. And the reorganization of the Workers Party on a shop nuclei basis is, practically, the first step toward the realization of the Comintern’s mandate. Bolshevization of the party means, of course, the inoculation of its mem- bership with Bolshevism. And a ques- tion arises: Is not our Workers Party a Com- munist one? Are not Communists Bol- sheviki? We come thus to the question: itely placed on the agenda of our par-| Phila Juniors Protest Against Education Week PHILADELPHIA, Pa, Nov. 16.— working class children of Philadelphia will protest against American Educa- tion Week at the mass meeting and concert to be held at 521 York Ave., mear 5th and Spring Garden , on Saturday afternoon, Nov, 21, 1925 at What is ‘Bolshevism? Who ‘is, by right, a Bolshevik? There is a confusion in the minds of the general public as to the mean- ing of Bolshevism. And not only of the general public. There is enough of confusion in our ranks, too, Many a comrade consider the es- sence of Bolshevism in devotion to the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. toe 4 p.m. All workers’ children must at tend this meeting. The meeting is held under the auspices of the Junior section of the Y. W. L. of delphia. An attractive program has been pre- pared by the Juniors. Young Workers League as well as} Junior speakers will address the meet- ing. All workers must send their chil- dren to this meeting. Admission free. A good book on Communism will make you a better Com- munist. This is, truly, a wrong conception of | Bolshevism. Tita’ devotion ‘to thé Union of Soviet Socialist Republics is n inseparable attribute of a Bol- shevik, nobody will deny. But am at- tribute is not the substance of a thing. The substance of Bolshevism had existed prior to the very forma- tion of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. Besides, one may be a devoted friend of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics not necessarily sharing the doctrines of Bolshevism. There are other comrades, who locate the essence of Bolshevism in the centralized form of a Bolshevist party mechanism and in strict party MILWAUKEE CELEBRATES THE EIGHTH ANNIVERSARY OF BOLSHEVIK VICTORY On ane MILWAUKEE, Wis., Nov. 16.—An enthusiastic meeting of several hun- dred workers celebrated the eighth anniversary of the Russian revolution in Milwaukee last Sunday evening. The audience was thoroly proletarian in character and viewed the celebration as an inspiration for the struggle against American imperialism. The program was opened by the singing of the International by the Freiheit Singing Society, which has developed into one of the best choirs in the city. : Comrade G. S. Shklar, speaking for); arollette movement and the S. P. the party, brought out the signific-}4nq for the slogan of a united laor ance of the Russian revolution, point- party. The importance of drawing the ing out that the Russian revolution | Negro workers, the most exploited stands today as a monument to the | of the working class, into the ranks correcteness of the Communist prin-|o¢ the revolutionary movement was ciples and the bankruptcy of social-| emphasized and the American Negro democracy, Labor Congress cited as an example Plechanov and Lenin, of a beginning towards this, ganization for the very soul of Bol- shevism. Still other comrades define Bolshev- ism as a capability of application of | past revolutionary experience to pre- |sent conditions. But even this con- ception is hardly satisfactory. Cap- | ability can be required from a leader, | mot from each and every Bolshevik. {It is, in general, impossible to in- jocculate somebody with capabilities. |They are inborn, not acquired by conviction or revolutionary ardor. | Besides, no Bolshevik claims infall- jability in the appreciation of a situa- |tion. As a human being, the most il- }lustrious Bolshevik has his limita- tions, and is not, consequently, im- mune against errors in the applica- tion of past revolutionary experience to a new situation. What are really the essential traits | of a Bolshevik? It goes without saying that a Bol-| shevik adheres to Marxian teachings and acts accordingly. Unlike the men- who contents talking revolution, class struggle, etc., a Bolshevik strives to materialize these precepts of Marx, Engels and Lenin. In the second place a Bolshevik is always with the masses, participating in theif everyday struggles. The Bol- sheviki ultimately triumphed in Rus- shevik, himself with The second issue of the living newspaper “published” by the work- er correspondents of the Novy Mir, will be out next Saturday, Nov, 21, at 8 p, m., at the Workers’ House, 1902 W. Division St. The first issue mett with enthusiastic approval of the Russian workers of the city. Many new worker correspondents joined the Chicago group of the Novy Mir, About twenty authors will participate in the second issue. | Admission is. only 15 cents, If you understand the Russian lan- guage, come over, If not, tell some Russian friend about it. Ulrsinian and Polish Workers Hold Eighth Anniver: =e of Chicago held an enthusiastic cele- bration of the 8th anniversary of the Russian revolution at the Ukrainian Workers’ Hall, at 1532 West Chicago avenue, Comrade Kowalski, who spoke in Polish, outlined the situation of the Communist movement thruout the world in general and in Poland in particular, He described how ' the Grabski government. tortures Ukrain- ian, Russian and Polish class con- sia, altho not being in a majority, solely because of their close contact with the masses. The tremendous in- fluence exhibited by the British Com- munists at Scarborough was gained by having had penetrated the workers’ organizations. Thirdly, a Bolshevik while penetrat- ing the thick of the masses, does not, nevertheless, level himself down to their standard. On the contrary, he goes to the masses with the purpose to elevate them up to his own revo- lutionary standard. While participat- ing in the daily struggles of the work- ing class, he does not fail to inject into them revolutionary issues. For—and this is another character- istic of a Bolshevik—a Bolshevik thinks only in terms of the prole- tarian revolution. He does not let him- self to be swayed from his path of ac- tivity by any consideration of bour- igeois democracy, comfort, kinship, career and the like. And the last—but least—characteristic of a Bolshevik is action. An inactive Bolshevik is a misnomer. The moment a Bolshevik ceases to be active, he forfeits his Bolshevist birthright. by far not the scious workers. He then appealed to the assembled workers to be more active in the par- ty and carry on educational work among the masses. He also urged Workers (Communist) Party to join those who were not members of the the organization, x He was followed by Comrade War- anisia, who spoke in Ukrainian. Following the talks by the two com- rades a small play was presented called “A Picture From Life.” The play depicted a scene in a Polish prison and urged unity of all workers big turnout. In order to rally those workers who were turned away from the first meet ing the Young Workers League is ar- ranging another anti-American edu- cational week meeting to take place on Sunday, Nov. 22 at 1347 Boston Road, Bronx, N. Y, There will be pro: minent speakers to address the meet- ing and all workers are invited. Juniors of Los Angeles Plan Excellent Concert LOS ANGELES, Nov, 16.—What | rested promises to be one of the most inter-| beaten mercilessly. Gives Lie to Horthy. “For days the police has stated in a propaganda-like manner that not one of the suspected Communist prison- ers had been maltreated, and that they were treated excellently. In contra- diction to that we have received re- liable information that the officials of the state police who are working in the Budapest police presidum have not changed their character! The major- ity of the arrested have been tortured, beaten, trodden upon in the most re- volting and inhuman fashion, The ar- engineer Josef» Weiss was If the lawyer of esting entertainment of the year in}Joset Weiss would be allowed to ureter Los Angeles, is a concert arranged |the prison and speak with his client, by the Junior Section of the Young |he would see on his face the ed spots 'y Meeting} The Ukrainiar*and’ Polish workers! Cooperative Center, Brooklyn & Mott |terer, | Sts, This will be especially for Juniors Workers League of Los Angeles, The |caused ‘by the beating. He would first performance will take place on|then see on the forehead of the sec- Saturday Nov. 21st 2:30 p. m. at the |Tetary, of the Vagi-group, Josef Mit- a long swollen bruise. One can- ot explain away with any paragraph and their friends. Admission ‘will be!of the penal code why the neck of free. , the arrested Bela Mahler is covered On Sunday night, Nov, 22nd. 8:15 », m, in the same hall, adults will pay 50 cents admission. The program is worth many times that amount. More than 50 Juniors will participate. “The Goosling,” a ballet, the “Goosestep” a military march, “School Spirit” a play in two acts, “A Day in a Factory” operetta; and “The Rose Bush” a play- let, are some of the outstanding numbers. The Juniors reflect in their concert the struggles against the capitalist public school system of America, which they are carrying on daily. In the previous concerts the Juniors of Los Angeles have set a record for unusual merit. Karakhan Return to China. MOSCOW, Noy. 16.—L. Karakhan, the Soviet ambassador to China, has left for Peking after a stay of two months in Moscow. NEWARK GENERAL MEMBERSHIP MEETING MARKS PROGRESS IN REORGANIZATION OF PARTY NEWARK, N. J., Nov. 16.—The first Scculiwure op meeting of the Newark District to consider the problem of reorg: was held on Wednesday, Novi‘ 11, at with the traces of strangling. Also the arrested Josef Papa was. very seri- ously maltreated. These maltreat- ments: were led by the notorious de- tective Nyiri who threw him to the floor, trod upon him, and, standing on his stomach, turned himself round on his heel. The arrested Nicolaus Petri was boxed on his ears for six times. The arrested George Toth is charged with nothing but being the brother of the arrested socialist woman, Hamann When he protested against this treat- ment, he was taken to a special cell and returned the next.morning to his former cell in a terribly beaten state. On his wrists and hands there were traces of terrible blows. “Stefan Frisch, the son of a well-to- do factory owner, was terribly beaten, altho there was not the least suspicion |against him. Paul Vandor was beaten on his face and body. His screams were heard by a number of other prisoners. Ludwig Stemmel washed OAKLAND UNIONS DEMAND REPEAL OF C. 5. GAG LAW Building Trades Ask Only Whitney Pardon OAKLAND, Calif. Nov, 16.—The Oakland Central Labor Council and the Carpenters’ Local No. 892 have unanimously passed a resolution as- serting their support of Anita’ Whit- ney, who faces prison as a result of the recent decision of the U. 8. supreme court, under a verdict based on the California “criminal syndical- ism” law. The resolution cites the reason for this support as recognition of the ser- vices of Miss Whitney in fighting for the workers in industrial disputes and besides petitioning the governor for her immediate and unconditional par- don demands of the state legislature that it speedily repeal the criminal syndicalist law. off traces of-blood in the prison toi- let. In a similar way the prisoners, Qeri, Goegoes, Zeinert, Josef Winkler and Paul Juhasz were treated. The arrested Lucacs was hanged up by his‘ feet and terribly beaten by the detectives.. A brother of the arrested socialist woman, Hamann, who is seriously ill and suffers from inflam- ization and bolshevization,| mation of the kidney, was taken to the Labor Lyceum, 704 So. 14th St.,|the,police station out of bed, brutally Newark, Bert Wolfe was invitéd to address the meeting on bolshevization| treated, only because he refused to and reorganization and explain the plans of the Central Executive Committee | give information about the role, played, and the New York District Executive Committee in these mattera:>— The Speaker todk up the present party situation and the steps most | jby his sister. What British Mission Saw. ‘The Building Trades Council passed the same resolution, with the excep- tion that it cut out the demand for repeal of the law, thus making their action only a personal appeal for Miss Whitney. The complete resolution. has ‘been * adopted by Viking Lodge No. 59 of Good Templars, also, Arrest Four, Hundred Workers and Peasants in Dalmatian Raids BELGRADE, (IRA) Nov. 16—Over four hundred workers and peas- ants. in Dalmatia were placed under arrest and a¢cused of membership to the Communist Party, which is illegal in Jugo-Slavia. Fifty persons will be tried for high treason and for infring- ment of the law on the safety of the state, according to which mem- bership in organizations hostile to the state is punished with twenty years of hard labor or with death. The arrests took place a few days before the expected visit of the Jugo- Slavian king in Dalmatia. ‘ Biedenkapp to Speak in Yorkville, Nov. 29 YORKVILLE, 0., Nov. 16.—Fred G. Biedenkapp will speak at-a “mass meeting here on Sunday evening, lov. 29, at 8 o'clock at the Miners’ Hall. The enumerated requirements and qualifications are the acid test of a Bolshevik. How many of us will stand the test? “In 1905 Plechonov stated that the Against Loreism.~ *ssian workers should not take up has \.. but Comrade Lenin, in the face urgenti}"hecessary for the bolshevization of the party. He dwelt particularly , on the ‘thaages im tinction, *structires+- and ideology necessafy before the . “And after all these doubtlessly very. insufficient reports, there is a . The prisoners were driven to- In closing. Comrade Shklar spoke of the bolshevization of the party leus organization, and the other plan ser tt EE ALE Se ee PLT SN PEELE REED et os rans 4 4 ““of reaction and temporary defeat, set out to draw the essential lessons of this revolution, pointing out that the Soviets were born from the revolu- tionary struggles and will become the historic form of proletarian class power.” Comrade ShWlar then led up to the 1917 revolution, when the Bol- sheviks mobilized their forces and struggle the death blow not only to Czarism but also to the rule of the Jand owners and capitalism. The speaker further outlined the development of Soviet Russia in the past eight years and spoke of the tremendous strides on the economic fiield and in the socialization of the industries and agriculture. Trade Union Unity. He also spoke of the revolutionary situation in England, Europe and the colonial countries, citing the move- ment for world trade union unity, and other manifestations of growing class consciousness of the workers of the world. The speaker pointed out the necessity of the American workers to rally to the support of the struggle against imperialism. The party in Wisconsin must carry on a fight against the treacherous middle class Schedule of Courses at New The Workers’ School aims to pre- pare working men and women for more capable activity on behalf of their class in the unions, the Workers Party and other proletarian organiza- tions. While workers of every des- cription are admitted to most of the courses, the school is not “non-par- tisan.” Its curriculum is based on the assumption that Marx and Lenin in their works and deeds have given the proletariat a science of under- standing, organization and action which directs it along its march to- wards power and emancipation. To turn out “Marxist-Leninists” for lead- ership in the working class move- ment—that is the fundamental aim of the gahool. aii courses mentioned below are open to any worker quaified to take them, with the exception of courses marked “for selected students only.” Additional courses will be offered la- ter where there is sufficient demand for them. The Workers’ School will also undertake to establish branch schools in each important quarter of the city and in nearby cities where a course in the fundamentals of Com- munism and a course in English will be the basic courses offered. pointing out that while the enemies of the movement rejoice at thé ideo-)) jshevization of the party. logical struggle within the party and think that the party has become weak- ened by it, that quite to the contrary it -has grown stronger, having purged elements. led by Lore and his follow- ers of the right wing. Sylvia Selendich spoke for the Junior groups of Milwaukee, and point ed out that Leninism sti: lives today | 4onversion of the Workers Party into stronger than ever before in the power ful movement to overthrow the cap | reyolutionists. italist system and called upon the workers to send their children to the |rormed long ago. It must at least be Junlor groups. Comarde Edwards, in speaking for the Young Workers League related |the morale of our ranks. his experiences in Soviet Russia and}asunder every party branch in two the wonderful achievement of Rus- sian workers in building up the toiling masses. The Russian-Ukrainian choir sang ]started, the Workers Party gets its revolutionary songs and the Funeral March in honor of Comrade Frunze, the former Red Army commander, and other revolutionary fighters who died in the struggle. The following courses are for ,se- lected members of the Workers Party only: Party Training Course. This course is for party function- aries, active trade unionists and lead- ing party workers generally, To gain admission members must prove acti- vity and sufficient previous prepara- tion to qualify them for taking the course, Those“in doubt about eligibil- ity can confer with the director of the Workers’ School. The. training course will be given one night a week for a period of six months. It is limit- ed to one night so that the most act- ive workers can attend. It will con- sist of two groups of 25 workers each as follows: Group |.—First three months. Marx- ism and Party History and’ Problems. Second three months, Leninism and Work in the Trade Unions. Group Il—First three months, Marxism and Our Work in the Trade Unions. Second three months, Lenin- ism and Party History and Problems, Fee for the course: $4.00 every three months, Marxism-Leninism -— Instructor, their | ceased to serve the purpose. They be- army, and their industries and ad-|came obsolete and clog the way to ministering them for the benefit of | bolshevization. Hence the urgent necessity of the And if I were to define bolsheviza- tion, I would say: Bolshevization is adoption of the party, thru a Marxian education and constant activity within the working masses, to its task of leading them to the proletarian revolution, In short: Bolshevization aims at the a party of professional proletatian This conversion ought to be per- done now. The sooner the better. | The party strife wrought havoc to It has torn hostile camps. The existing branches Luckily, with the reorganization just way cleared for its rejuvenation and conversion into a true Bolshevist par-! ty, worthy of the name of: “The American section of the Com: ‘ntern.” months, once a week, ing. Our Work in the Trade Unions— | Instructor, Bert Miller. Three months, once a week, Wednesday evening. Tuesday even- Group I. Begins November 17 at 7:30 to 10:30 p. m, Group Il. Begins November 18, at 6:30 to 9:30 p. m. Shop Nuclei Training Course, The Workers’ School will train one | worker of each shop nucleus, prefer- ably the organizer, to lead political discussions in his shop hucleus, in the form of a course in the “Funda- mentals of Leninism” in which the theory and practice of Leninism in their concrete application to the Am- erican party in general and the needs and problems of the shop nucleus in particular, The course in the cen- tral school will both deal with the matter taught in every shop nucleus and the manner of teaching it or lead- ing the discussion, The shop nucleus will select the comrade to take the training course, exact attendance from him and pay his fee, Shop Nucleus Training Course— Begins November 18, Instructor, Jack Bertram D. Wolfe, Two three-months, once a week courses. Tuesday or Wednesday evening, Party History and Problems—In- structor, Wm, W. Weinstone. Three Stachel. Two courses given every other week for a period of six months, One will take this course op alternate Wednesday evenings, the other group on alternate Friday evenings. Fee party would be really on the road to- ward becoming a Bolshevik patty. He described: the last crisis within the party “as ‘a’ bolshevization crisis and pointed out that it had not yet been entirely liquidated but merely chang- ed its form and lost its acuteness. The structural differences and the difference in function between the old territorial branches and the new shop nuclei were than taken up in detail and all the problems of specific indus- tries and categories of workers, of housewives, and professionals, of building trades workers and unem- ployed, ete., were gone into. Misunderstood Work. The general discussion revealed that the City Central Committee of Newark had entirely misunderstood the nature of reorganization and had planned to reorganize the whole dis- trict into one big international branch, the only change would therefore have been the partial removaY of federa- tion lines, but the territorial basis would have been kept. Comrade Wolfe entered into this matter in de- tail and showed that the big factories in and around Newark made it an ideal industrial region for shop nuc- $2.50 every three months, paid by the shop nucleus. Party Training Course. The party training course consists of three courses; Marxism and Lenin- ism — Party History and Problems — Our Work in the Trade Unions, Brief outline of each course is given below: Marxism and Leninism, Part |. Marxism. This course will deal with the origin and the philoso- phical and economic aspects of Marx- ism. How Marx out of utopian social- ism, metaphysical materialism and Hegelian dialeties welded a scientific basis for socialism, his participation in the revolution! of 1848 and the les- sons he derived therefrom, his activi- ties in the first international and his conflicts with the anarchists and La- Sallean social-democrats, the funda- mental economic concepts of Marxism leading up to the accumulation of cap- ital as a basis for understanding mo- nopoly and imperialism, the revision- ist and opportunist attacks on, and distortion of Marxism, and finally, a study of “Lenin-as a Marxist,” in which the roots of present day Com- munist theory and practice will be shown to be imbedded in Marxism— these are the basic elements of the course. Part Il, Leninism. Following dir- ectly from oe study of “Lenin as a was then rejected by the speakers who had sponsored it. To Intensify Activity. In the name of the District Execu- itve Committee of District No. 2, Comrade Wolfe described the plans being laid for intensifying the activi- ties of the Newark section by creating | a sub-district there, by the District Executive Committee's paying more attention to this sub-committee, by sending special comrades from time to time, and drawing in comrades from Newark to observe the higher party units in New York City. | The next general membership meet- ing of Newark will take place some time in December. A more complete mobilization of the membership will be sought for and registrations will be taken and shop nuclei and working area sections will be formed at that meeting. When that meeting is called, it is imperative that every member of the party in Newark (there are about 200) be present if they do not want to run the danger of losing — their party membership and being lost to the party. Special plans were sug- gested for a more complete mobiliza- tion at that meeting, gether in one room and were con- fronted with a society, led by the vice-police-president, Hetenyi... They declared that this was the British mission, The gentlemen entered the room and before the open door stood detectives and policemen, whose fists, sticks and rubber clubs the prisoners knew already. The vice- police-president pointed to the prison- ers with a great move and said: ‘None of you has been maltreated, isn’t it so? None of you has been beaten, isn’t it so? If anything has happened to afiybody, he should say so now.’ “None of the arrested moved. With a fixed glance they looked at the door where the detectives and policemen were standing. The society looked for a moment at the sad figures and then left them with a kind good-bye. To these witnessess the police refer now and asks them to state that the prisoners have not been maltreated.” Bourgeois Paper Confirms Story. The bourgeois organ Vilag. also confirms that the prisoners are being tortured. The minister of the interior is suing the paper for libel. nn THE FROM THE 380 THRU Ail CONVENTION By C. E. Ruthenberg. A review of the develop- ments in the Workers (Com- munist) Party thru its many stages, and a summary of the various problems encounter- ed—from the first differences on the Labor Party policy to the fourth convention, 10 CENTS. DAILY WORKER PUB. CO, 1113 W. Washington Blvd, Chicago, Ill, avausd ta davcHOUEEEANGUUUGOAUREERUUOATUEOEOSAONOOOU aes nda aa tae ELEN TENA York Workers’ School Marxist” in Part I, and from the study of capitalist accumulation, Part II, will begin with q study of the econ- omics and politics of the era of trusts, monopoly, export of capital, imperial- ism, and the polemic with Kautsky concerning “super-imperialism.” This will be. followed by a study of class divisions and class struggles in the imperialist epoch: the colonial peo- ples, the. peasantry and the petty- bourgeoisie; and en a detailed study of the proletariat, the aristo- cracy of labor, opportunism, revision- ism, and the break of Lenin with the Second International. The proletarian revolution, its basis in objective and subjective conditions, the relation be- tween workers and bourgeois revolu- tions, the revolution as a problem of power, Bonapartism, Luxembourgism, Trotskyism will also. be taken up and after consideration of the Russian re- volution and the Communist Interna- tional as “products” of Leninism, the final subject will be “A Party of Lenin.” é Party History and Problems The aim of this course is highly political: to orientate leading com- rades for a solution of future prob- lems thru a study of present and past ones. This course will seek to familiarize the membership with the origins of the Communist movement; its social- ist background; the left wing strug- gles in the socialist movement, which are the roots of the ideology prevail- ing in the American, moyement, It will deal with the various groupings which existed within the movement; their contributions toward the move- ment and how they affect party atti- tude today; the ideological struggles and the causes for them, such as, the split in the left wing, the struggle between the C. P. and C. L, P.—the Cc. P. and U. C, P. the Workers’ Coun- cil group and the Communist Party and struggles to date—treating these struggles from the Marxist-Leninist andpoint. The course will aim to show the development, of the party toward a Bolshevist Party and will treat of the obstacles leading toward it and how to overcome them. In each period of the party history, the problems will be taken up and discussed from the viewpoint of the Communist International. Effort will be made to relate the Communist In- ternational viewpoint at the various congresses with the party attitude toward such problems as the party or- ganizational structure and the federa- tion, the legal and illegal organiza- tion; the united front and labor par- ty; trade union work; agrarian and Negro work and imperialism, No one can understand the task of bolsheviza« tion of our party without a knowledge of the party history and problems. Our Work in the Trade Unions, (1) The American union movement, its growth and structure. (2) Organization*of the unorganized, ‘the difficulties involved and the meth- ods to be employed, (3.) Amalgama- tion, why it is necessary, the difficult- ies involved, campaigns and methods employed. (4.) Shop committees, the need for the shop committee, its func- tions and its growth in industry. (6.) Class collaboration. What it is? Mani- festations in the Amertcan labor movement. How to fight it. (6.) Strike strategy—a round table discussion led by some of our leading trade union- ists, whose names will be announced later. (7.) The technique of wage and price negotiations, agreements—Alex- ander Trachtenberg, formerly statist- ician for the I, L: G. W. U., and Harry. Wander, (8.) Labor and the law, A study of legislation and court’ sions affecting labor. (9.) Politics in the labor movement, Tne various pol {tical tendencies in the American la- bor movement, (10.) The fight ipo reaction and reformism. The of the struggle and the methods. ae ployed. (11.) The world trade movement. (12.) Our program of apt ivity tp the trade union pipe ctbed .