The Daily Worker Newspaper, October 20, 1925, Page 5

NEW INJUNCTION AIMED TO SMASH FORCES OF UNION Churchill Writ Most Vicious Document This is the famous injunction is- sued by Judge Churchill, “friend of labor,” against the striking clothing workers of the International Tailoring 6o., which forbids workers to congre- gate or stand in the street within ten blocks in any direction from the said place of business, Read the injunc- tion and then tell us why ‘we need a workers’ government. “Supreme Court County of New York International Talloring Co, Plaintiff vB. Sidney Hillman, individually and as General President, Bte., and others, Defendants: “Motion to continue injunction is aranted. There have undoubtedly been threats and violence and I am satisfied this misconduct is not to be explained on the theory that it is chargeable to strangers to the quar- rel moved merely by sympathetic in- terest on behalf of the strikers. I Have no doubt that it is the work of the former employes of plaintiff aided perhaps by other members of the union and in supposed further- ance of the purposes of the organiza- tion. I dislike to interfere by injunc- tion in an industrial dispute, but where violence is proved all other considerations must be subordinated to its suppression. If the union can- not control its members it must, to some extent, suffer the consequences of their misconduct. It can only escape the stigma of injunctions against violence by ridding itself of members who are guilty of violence. An injunction will issue against all defendants restraining them from us- ing any violence or making any threats of violence or harm to any employe of plaintiff or to any. one seeking such employment; from pick- eting plaintiff's place of business at 107 Fourth Ave., in the Borough of Manhattan, City of New York, in any manner whatever, and from congre- gating or standing in the street with- in ten blocks in any direction from the said place of business; from co- ercing, threatening, assaulting, intim- idating and turning aside against their will those who go or would go to or from plaintiff's place of business, and those who are working or may work, or who seek or may seek or would be willing to work for the plaintiff; or endeavoring to persuade such om- ployes or prospective employes against their will to leave or not to enter ‘the employment of the plain- tiff, or to join, the union; from per- suading or inducing or enticing, or from attempting to persuade or in- duce or entice, any employe or em- Dloyes of the plaintiff to leave its em- ployment before the expiration of any contract of employment for a definite time existing between such employe or employes and the plaintiff. “Settle order on notice. “Decision of Justice Thomas W. Churchill, “New York Supreme Court, New York, Aug. 12, 1925.” When that argument begins at lunch time in your ‘shop tomor- row—show them what the DAILY WORKER says about it. S 8 Bt at 15 Fa BS 05 AS we As 52 08 WO £8 BO Rd OS Of BS RS Ba Fa 2 5137. Cut in fons sizes: 14, 16, 18 and 20 years, A 16-year size requires 3 yards of 40-inch material, with % yard of contrasting material for col- lar, cuffs, plait and pocket facings, if made as illustrated. Price 12c. WASHION BOOK NOTICE! ‘120 in. allver or stampa CY Fall ‘and Winter, ‘eso, aintng "B00" designs “of color plat 2 aaerne on dress. arious simple Kf “ga Ainte fe the hoine | Se Se SOVIET RUSSIA TAKES STEPS FOR NATURAL RESOURCE CONSERVATION; 87 STATE RESERVATIONS PLANNED (Special to The Dally Worker) MOSCOW, October 18—The question of the conservation of nature had been discussed in the governmental i institutions from the very beginning of the revolution, but it was only after the termination of the civil war in 1921, that the question could be put upon a concrete basis. In September 1921, the decree “ ments” was promulgated and a start natural reservations and the protection of gardens and parks. ‘on the conservation of natural monu- was made towards the creation of In the areas coming under the action of the decree it was forbidden to cut down trees, to exploit the underground deposits, to carry on any hunting or fishing. Special Board Created. ee 5 Boints fo for the needle | te A special department for nature conservation was created upon the chief scientific board. The depart- ment has now under its control 97 gardens and parks and 8 forests which are considered as natural monuments. Among them are such celebrated spots as Sokolniki, Petrovskoye, Ra- zumovskoye, Izmailovo, Ostankino, Kuskovo, Kunzevo and Arkhangels- koye (near Moskow); Peterhof, Pav- lovsk, Gatchina, Dyetskoye Selo (near Leningrad); , Massandra, Nikitsky Garden, Alupka, Gursuf (in the Crimea) and 80 on, The following reservations are now liberally subsidized by the gov- ernment: the Crimean reservation occupying an area of 14,500 dessia- tines, which consists of mountain forests utilized for scientific research- es, for the conservation of moisturé and of the local fauna, particularly o fthe, Crimean reindeer, which has nearly become extinct. To Present Wild Life. ” The great Caucasian reservation occupies an area of 250,000 dessia- tines. Its main purpose is to con- serve the Caucasian aurochs, which represent a rare species among all existing mammals, and also the numerous reindeers, mufflons, gazelles, martens, ete., which aboundin: that region. The Ibnez mineralogical reserva: tion in the Urals constitutes a natural museum of minerology, where some- thing like two hundred kinds ‘of precious minerals are found upon @ relatively small territory. The Astrakhan reservation consists of three separate reserves: ° Obshor’ sky, Domtehinsky and and Trokhiz- binsky. These reserves are situated on the Caspian side of the Delta of the Volga, Their purpose is chie! to conserve the virgin nature of th district and the abundant-animals and birds. Particular care is taken of the nearly extinct species of the egret. The Penza reservation consists of three sections: virgin sod, swamps and pine woods. Glacial Reservoir, The Kosinsky reservation, situated 16 versts from Moscow, conserves the nature of the three lakes: Beloye, Tchernoye, and Sviatoye, with the adjacent swamps and woods, con- stituting a typical water-reservoir of glacial origin. In the Ukraine Steppe in the world- famous reservation “Ascenia Neva,” with its famous park of acclimatisa- tion. An extensive literature about this reservation and park exists in the Rusan and in many foreign languages. The department for nature .con- servation has worked out plans for a network of state reservation thru- out the territory of the Soviet Union, comprising a total of 87 reservations of the nature of the different regions, The next reservations to be organ- ized will be those of the Bargusinsky, Sayansky and Krassneyatsk regions, which abound in the precious sable which needs particular protection. Cut in four sizes: and 14 years. A 12-year size requires ae ares of 54 inch material. Price 8, 10, 12 ‘ Nolen 7 sina PATIERN IN BUYERS: wei by peter rient are far ‘are forwarded by manufact . Orders L WORKER * I EL eo eee sie ua alse ufact » to the customer, 0 DAI t 2, stock sedi eile hed not become impatient if your pattern is ‘-Build-the--DAILY. WORKER: Skilled Auto Workers Leave Industry; Seek Work in Other Trades WASHINGTON, Oct. 18.—Study of recent trends in the automobile in- tustry by an expert for a machine trades journal show that skilled men are leaving the automobile plants thruout the country, to enter the building ‘trades. Quantity production in automobile factories has reduced the dependence of the industry on skilled mechanics. Wages and condi- tions are relatively less attractive now than formerly. Building wages and conditions are improving, and the ‘WORKERS’ § AY TO TRAIN N.Y, NEEDLE WORK Prepare for Control of | Unions The recent latenaified activity of the left wing in the needle trade unions of New York led the workers’ school to plan the organization of a special course dealing with the prob-| lems of the garment industry and the unions, Haying valiantly conducted a struggle to win the management of the union from"the bureaucratic ma- chine in the Miternational Ladies’ Gar- ment. Workégs’ Union, the left wing elements ha¥eybeen called upon to assume responsible positions in that union. It behooves active workers in the left wing of the International Ladies’ Garment Workers’ Union not only to continue to exhibit the same ardor and devotion which they show- ed in their memorable struggle but to prove themselves capable of prop- erly executing/the various assign- ments with which they were entrust- ed by the membership. The bureaucratic machines in all THE GATLY WORKER : : pre rere SPUN | TYORKVIL “FERRER SCHOOL * TRUSTEE DENIES ADMITTANCE. TO YOUNG COMMUNIST JUNIOR Margaret Rosenberg, 13-year-old member of the Junior section of thé Young Workers League, has been barred from attending classes at the Yorkville-Ferrer school, anarchists, by a self-styléd “class conscious” worker, Max Thuman, because of her membership {n-the Junior section. NEW YORK, Oct? 48. This member of the Junior section parents and children at the Ferrer+ School: “Comrades: “I am 13. years of age and a mem- {ber of the Junior Section of the Young Workers League and have been a pupil at the Yorkville Ferrer School for the last two years. “Sunday, October 4, 1925, I was re- fused admission by one of the school trustees, Max Thuman, who calls him- self a class conscious worker. He Said that I could not attend the Fer- rer School as long as I remained a member of the Junior Section. I told him+I would not give up my mem- bership in the Communist movement. “My opinion is that I have the right to attend the Ferrer School even tho I am a Communist and do my duty as a workers’ child for the benefit of the proletariat in spite of hypocrites and narrow-minded workers like Max demand for highly ‘trained individual: | needie trade unions have maintained yThuman. in the building industry is found to be increasing. This study is said to show that labor costs in the motor field are only 20 per cent of retail selling prices of machines. Of all the automobiles sold in the United States in 1924-25, 80 per cent were sold on time rather than tor cash, Of the time sales, 65 per cent resulted in the return of the machines to the sellers, for lack of full payment. Foreign Teachers in Soviet Georgia Find New Methods Applied MOSCOW, Sept. 22—(By Mail)— Delegation of foreign teachers now on visit in the U. Si R. arrived to Tiflis when it was present at the session of the Trade Union Council of Georgia. Replying to addresses of welcome, Mr. Roscherr, member of the delegation, said: “From the first day of our arrival to Georgia we saw that the Georgian people has full freedom and can deve- lop its culture. When we return home, we shall refute false rumours alleging that Georgians are oppressed. Children of your country are full of enthusiasm. New ideas of education which are applied now by -you in practice appeared first abroad. But we. are ashamed to say that so far we could not realise them because Paris, Ill., F: actory PARIS, Ill., Oct. 16—Representa- tives of Henry Ford are on the point of closing a deal for taking over the Cummins car factory here. The Plant, one of the largest and best- themselves long in the various union positions, never allowing rank and file members to occupy any of the offices and train themselves for tech- nical service in the unions, In order to aid those who have al- ready succeeded in the International Ladies’ Garment Workers’ Union and those who will be called upon, not before long, in the other needle trade unions to assume responsible union positions, a three-months’ course, in which the various vital problems fac- ing officers, executive board members, business agents and departmental heads, will be conducted at the work- ers’ school beginning December 7. The development of the garment in- dustry during the past 25 to 30 years; the history of the unions in this industry with special refer- ence to the) struggles of the rank and file for’ iijlitant and democratic or- ganizations; the vital problems pecu- Mar to the different branches of the needle trajes (seasonal fluctuations, contractors, jobbers, inside shops, size of factories); collective bargaining; agreements; employers’ associations; methods of organization and admin- istration of union activities (shop chairmen, organization committees, finances, benefits, office management, ete.) will be thoroly analyzed and dis- cussed in the course. To insure a practical approach to all these prob- lems, active union members, officers and others familiar with the particu- lar phases. of the needle trades have been secured to share their knowl- edge and experience with those who will take the course. The committee which ail supervise the organization and conduct of the course will consisv“of Ben Gitlow, 8S. Zimmermad,: Zack, A. Trachtenberg and Bert Wolfe. 51 Eye ‘Clinics for Chicago The Illinois State Society of Opto- metrists in conference at the Hotel Sherman announce that a plan is un- equipped in the state would be used| der way to supply each ward in Chi- for the manufacture of parts and as- semblage of cars if purchased by | of 61, Pordfi it was said. ces in Chicag manufactured street™cars and inter- cago with dye’ clinics, making a total Thede'elinics will be capable of handling1,000 patients a day. They The Cummins plant, which has its| will be instgtuted in February of next off 0, @ for many years | year, ; urban coaches but recently has spe- cialized on motor busses. If Ford ac- That worker next door to you quires it, it will be used to accommo-|™may not have anything to do to- date the overflow from his Indianapo-| night. Hand him this copy of the DAILY WORKER. lis branch. Chicago! Workers Chicago! MASS PROTEST MEETING Against Horthy’s Bloody Regime in Hungary. For the freedom of M. Rakosi and 100 other workers who face ; ‘|court martial death sentence and execution in the next few days UNLESS a world-wide demand prevents it. COME TO | Prudential Hall, North Ave. and Halsted St. TUESDAY, OCTOBER 20, 8 P. M. SPEAKERS: David Rhys Williams, Chairman ‘ James P. Cannon, EVERYBODY WELCOME s Auspices, International Labor Defense, Local Chic fefefelerererere) Ralph Chaplin, Paul Petras ‘ADMISSION FREE City Shoe Hospital Work Done While U Wait All Work Guaranteed. Give Us a Trial arid We'll Give You the Satisfaction. * ov& ne 4 ibnetyy naive)? 8411 Jos. Campar, had no power in our hands,” Ford Negotiates with Cummins Car Co. for JOS. ZELINSKI, MEN'S SHOES FOR SALE.'” ase Propyye : a Hamtramek, Mich, ~|ver Building Service Employes’ Union “I hope the parents and children of the Yorkville Ferrer School will not act ag Max Thuman and so far as I know them I believe they will aid me to stay further in the ranks of the class conscious workers’ children. “With Communist greetings, ee “Margaret Rosenberger.” Pisin College Students’ Scabbing Way Thru School DENVER, Oct. 18.—sScabbing his way thru school, is the way the Den- looks upon students that wash win- dows and do other jobs below the ac- cepted scale in order to>work their way thru college. The students under fire attend the University of Denver. Not only do they keep clear of the regular American Federation of Labor union and work at cut rates, but they have formed a dual organization to further their competition with the or- ganized breadwinners. The university administration is conferring with the union to settle the controversy. Imperialism Develops Indian Factories and Indian Proletariat BOMBAY, India, Oct. 18.—The 1924 annual report on the Indian factories act shows that during the year the total number of registered factores increased from 434 to 465, and the number of those actually working from 399 to 434; while in the same period the number of operatives in- creased from 49,110 to 50,842. The report makes claims of improved working conditions for all factory hands, but it is known these condi- tions are incredibly bad. Ge They are trying to break the Zeigler Spirit. They removed Zeigler’s fighting union officers. They murdered Mike Sarovich. They arrested 26 of his‘co-workers. | They are trying to railroad 15 of them to the i penitentiary. FIGHT the Zeigler ’Frame-up! The mine bosses, the Ku Klux Klan, F; pin dds machine, and the State Power are all lined up in t conspiracy gee the Zeigler miners, 2€ ig sete a school controlled’ by’a group of addresses the following appeal to the | Your Union Meeting | Thitd Monday, Oct. 19,°°1925. Name of Local and Not Place of; Meeting, 89 Bartenders, 123 N. Clark St., 1 Bridge. “ents Structural iron Work- ers, 910 W. Monroe St. 94 Boot’ and Shoe, 1939 Milwaukee Av Butchers, Hebrew, 3420 W. Roose- velt Rd. 638 lee blag Béhémian, 1870 Blue is- land - Aw Cisanare, & Dyers, 113 S. Ashiand Glove. Workers, 1710.N. Winches'r Carpenters, 1880 Sherman Ave. Evanston. pry pene NE oe Heeercres st ap Makers, joosevelt 70 Carpenters, 2705 W. 38th St. Carpenters, +4 W.. Madison St, Carpenters, W. North Ave. Carpenters, S20. S130 Commercial ve. Carpenters, S. C., 505.S. State St. Carpenters; S. (9 1457 Clybourn Carpenters, 222 N. West St., Wau- kegan, Carpenters, 14 | Cigar 166, 2040 W. North Ave. Makers Executive Board, W, Washington. St., 7:30 p. m. . 119 S. Throop St. ro 7832 S&S. Engineers, “9643 s° " Haisted Pes aap Engineers, 311 % “4 and ec. Engineers, 180 W ington’ Sti Firemen and dhounemens 2431 Roosevelt Rd., ae a.m. Last meeting 7:30 fp. 231 Fifemen and Enginemen, 64th and Ashland Ave. Firemen and Enginemen, Madison and Sacramento. 18 Glove Operators, 1710 N. Winches- ter Ave, P 76 Hod Carriers, 814 W. Harrison St. " Garment, 328, W. Van it. 725 S. Western Ave. Lon: shoremen, Tug, 355 N. Clark inists, 75th St. and Dobson Mac! ivd. Machinists, 1638 N. Halsted St. Maintenance of Way, 1543 W. 103d Street Maintenance of Way, 202 W. 47th Street Painters, 175,W. Washington St. 4 35 N. Cicero Ave. 3316 W. North Ave. 19 W. Adams St. Madison and 5th Ave. Painters, 205 &. 118th St. Painters 2432 S, Kedzie Ave. Railway Clerks, 159 N, State St. 61 Sheet Metal Workers, 1638 N. ~ Halsted St. Sailors’ Union of Great Lakes, 355 t . Washington st, Teamsters, 11526: Michigan Ave. Teamsters, 220 8. Ashland Siva. Toariatere, 220 £. Ashland Blvd. Shops Doing Business the Test of “Peace” by Imperialist Army WASHINGTON, D. C., Oct. ,18.— Major General William Lassiter, com- manding the American troops which have invaded Pandma City to break strikes beginning over a rent strike, reports to the war department, ac- cording to the news, the department releases to the press, that blessed “normalcy” is being approached, with “order” restored and the shops and markets open for business, The troops, however, are being held in the city under a “reserve status.” 7. Send contributions to “Siternational Labor Salina one 1 Yo suo 23 So. Lincoln St., Chicago, ill. arte dha heanchontent ka \t Page Pre |AMMUNITION NOW PROBLEM, SAYS GENERAL CONNOR Need Bombe. for Aims of Imperialism WASHINGTON, Oct. 18.—Amer- ica’s national defense faces a “critic- al” situation on account of shortage of ammunition in all services because of administration economies, the president’s air board was told today by Brig. Fox Conner, assistant chief of staff of the army. What War? Unless ammunition reserves are built. up. immediately, Connor de- clared, all branches’ of the national defense will be “helpless” in time of war. The army air service, he declared, however, has been given better treat~ ment. and a greater proportion of available funds than any other sery- tee, Reserve Dangerously Low “Our ammunition reserve is disap- pearing,” was Conner’s warning. “It takes approximately eleven months to get into production of ammunition Unless a feserve is maintained all arms, including the air service, are helpless until quantity production can begin. Since the world war virtually nothing has been done to maintain the reserve,” said Conner . Must Have Bombs! “Deterioration is marked, especially in certain quarters and the situation {s becoming critical. Over $15,090,000 yearly are needed to maintain the modest reserve we have established on paper. The shortage in bombs alone for the use of the air service is well over $12,000,000," Conner also declared the United States was safe from foreign air in- vasions. He gave a different reason, however, than any preceding witness, contending that the enemy planes could never be. landed from enemy ships in sufficient quantity +o stage an attack. Sheetmetar Workers Sinn Class. DENVER, Oct. 16.—Local 9, Sheet- metal . Workers’ Iiternational Asso- clation is conducting a night cla the sheetmetal work in the Denver manual training high school. The union makes attendance compulsory for its apprentices but outsiders are also admitted. SICK AND DEATH BENEFIT SOCIETIES as Frauen-Kranken-Unterstuetzungs Verein Fortschritt Meets every ist & 3rd Thursday, Wicker Park Hall, 2040 W. North Avenu Secretary. To those who work hard for their money, | will save 50 per cent on all their dental work. DR. RASNICK DENTIST 645 Smithfield Street PITTSBURGH, PA. COUUHEORUUUNGGOGGOOOUUUNGNQSOOUAANESE!ES9(9SS4020G0088EHUUEGGGGOUEONGOOURSNGGGGAGEGDOUU cbOEOOAMODHOU GAGS S008G0HREALHASLOCHIET dastardly Act Quickly! The Danger: Is Great! . Time Is Pressing! 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