The Daily Worker Newspaper, July 21, 1924, Page 4

/ Page Four WORKERS URGED TO ATTACK WARS OF IMPERIALISM Support ‘AntWor Week| Consress just held in Moscow. This July 27—August A (Special to the Daily Worker.) NEW YORK, July 20.—A resolution | on the 10th anniversary of the world war, has been sent to all trade unions | and fraternal organizations in New York City by the Workers Party, Lo- cal New York. upon the workers to support of the world-wide demonstra- tion of labor 2 and the capitalist system that breeds them, which will be held during the week of July 27th to August 4th. urges the workers to demand the free- dom of the Philippines, withdrawal of all troops from Central and South ‘American Republics, and the imme- diate recognition of the Government of Soviet Russia. Pian Demonstrations. Open air demonstrations have also been arranged thruout the city for the anti-war week. This week of propa- ganda and agitation will open with) a meeting on Monday, July 28, at) 110th Street and 5th Avenue. Then | will follow demonstrations every night in different parts of the city. A monster mass meeting is planned for Monday, August 4th, at Union Square and 16th Street, for watch a permit has already been requested. Ten Years After. Preparations are being made for a systematic, extensive distribution of the leaflet, TEN YEARS AFTER, is- sued by the National Executive Com- mittee of the Workers Party. House to house distribution is planned in sections where meetings are sched- uled, Branches are electing commit- —— assist in this work. The mem- bership of Local New York is en- thusiastically détermined to help make this demonstration of the Com- munist International and the Work-| ers Party a tremendous success. The resolutiop sent to trade unions | reads as follows: Resolution on the Tenth Anniversary, of the World War. DOWN WITH IMPERIALIST WAR! WHEREAS, On curs the tenth a eae break of the Great World War in which more than ten millions of workers lost their lives od ich brought umntol "igtek Boosie the ihe oa, the oa workers of ell. co urged b: their governments rt the war on the plea that it wo: ting ce and peaene, among » they find today the race armaments 1 Seer tha ever set coun: tries have EN gy ympetition for markets and ire brings ever nearer or ang = ge ae age again Re of capitalist long as the capitalist sy RG not eas ao ished, its not be spotisnes. ‘WHEREAS a a own government is Ca: er, war, can- Reto imoreantag ies prmagients, and 8 empire, incre: 4 reaueln to sublection. a, BE = ata Do: American pon eg walle" at “tee pony time supporting the efforts of American capitalists to penetrate and capture Asiatic markets, even at the cost o! war for the control of the Pactfic; there= tore, be it RESOLVED, That our organization, can be noe eeet nly thru the overthrow of the capital- fet system by the united action of the working class, declare our support | 4 world-wide demonstration if bor et the menace of imperialist ate ‘which will be held simultaneously in all countries during ~ week of July 27th toy Au et th: a tnd be it further ECOL That during this week we gemang the freedom of the Philippines, he withdrawal of all troops from the Central and South American Republi and the immediate recognition of the only government sii ely striving for mament and peace among nations— th sovernment, hy Soviet R RES VED, That we call pon the amrion Federation of Labor to particl- te in the world-wide demonstrations inst imperialist wars, thus making gimmon cause with workers thruout the world, |OLVED, That copies of this reso- Jution be sent to our international union $3 national body, to the Central Trades bor Council of New York City, saa to the Labor Press. U. S. Coffee Famine Might Force Warship To Settle Brazilians WASHINGTON, July 20.—The im- pending coffee shortage resulting from * the political revolution now in prog- Yess in southern Brazil may drive the American coffee fiends into support of the United States consul’s request for a warship at Santos, coffee port for Sao Paulo, coffee capitol, Leading coffee importers say that there is less than thirty days’ sup- ply of coffee in the country. Import- ation of the beverage bean to the United States from the district of the revolution, chief source of the sup-7 @ud hamper the cam wy, has virtually stopped. Wholesale prices advanced two cents a pound already. Importers de- clared that with the continuance of the revolution beyond a few weeks, there would be an actual coffee fam- ine andythe bean would not be obtain- able at any price. Send In that Subscription Today.* FURN —D ROOMS 3716 SHEFFIELD — Pleasant, newly decorated and furnished single and double front room. Sheridan “L,” bus and surface lines; reasonable. Buckingham 7959. The resolution calls | declare their | nst imperialist wars | It} ugust 4th, 1924, oo- | of the out-|ria it was quite different than in all that was unhealthy in it. It would is |called “right tendencies. THE DAILY WORKER Third Section of Zinoviev’s Report to the Eaniinteril Editor’s Note—This is the Third Section of the report by Gregory Zinoviev, chairman of the Commun- ist International, to the Fifth World report must be thoroly read in order to. better understand the daily re- ports of the congress itself that are appearing in the DAILY WORKER. Our readers are also urged to keep these reports for future reference | and study, as similar problems con- front the workers. of the United States. Zinoviev said: ‘ee } CHAPTER II. FROM FOURTH CONGRESS TO FIFTH CONGRESS. Fight Against Frossard. MMEDIATELY after the Fourth Communist World Congress, the fight commenced against Frossard in France. This chapter, as you know, has now been closed. We can aed jrender to Frossard ofir thanks, on be-| half of the French party and of the| International, for his conduct. Fros-| sard has acted like a plaster which has withdrawn the puss from the sores | Jon the body of the Communist Party of France, thus healing it. | The second fight, which led to a |split, was the fight against the so- called Norwegian Labor Party. The ist, semi-right syndicalist party. It is |quite clear that Lian, one of the lead- |ers of the party and the chairman of |the Trade Union Federation, is the jmost vulgar social traitor. This will | surely be admitted now, even by com- |rade Hoeglund. Fight Against “Right” Errors. In Italy, too, we had to fight against |the leaders of the “right” socialist party. In Sweden the Executive had to rec- \tify the right tendencies of the Swed- jish party. judge the extent to which this work has been successful. Next comes the’ Bulgarian events which also revealed right wing digres- |sions. I must emphasize the fact that \these “right” aberrations, viewed from jan international aspect, represent a phenomenon of the most diversified latter was an outspoken semi-reform- | |character. They were connected with | the tradttions and culture of the move- |ready said that Frossard acted like a |ment of each given country. In Bulga-| Sweden, and.in Great Britain the situ- |ation was utterly different from that \in Norway; all these tendencies deserve to be Bulgarian question. We believe that | the best leaders of the Bulgarian party | was right. The Bulgarian party has | already made good in many Ways. Then comes the German party. in Russia (opposition), | ¥ | different to France, etc. Nevertheless, | Here, too, we had to fight the “right.” It has been said, for instance, in the Czech press, that the Executive Com- mittee has removed all the old heads of the German party. The Executive Committee cannot claim all the’ credit for this service for itself, The contrary would be more true. s We supported the former Executive Committee for too long, for reasons with which we shall deal later on. Thus the executive had to fight in Germany against “right‘ tendencies.” {The Discussion in the Russian Party. Then comes the Russian party dis- cussion, which was of great interna- tional significance (with which the Congress will deal in detail later on). The Russian party has branded these digressions as petty bourgeois aberrations. These digressions dif- fered considerably from those in other countries. They have a great inter- national significance I have before me an article published in the Schei- demann “Vorwarts” on the Russian Party Congress, which asks: “What has become of the opposi- tion, which only six months ago was so much talked about and which gave rise to so many hopes? Whose hopes were raised by the | opposition? It turzis out that it was'‘the German counter-revolutionary social democrats! Most of these hopes were not fulfilled, and I hope they will never be fulfilled. (Applause.) It has come to such a pass that this same “Vor- warts” in the same number devotes a whole article to Comrade Radek, in which it is said that Radek differs from the other leaders of the Com- munist International by his clear and sane appreciation of things,.etc. (Hear, Hear!) I do not mean that in this question Comrade Radek has earned the praise of the social-democratic “Vorwarts,” stjji to a certain extent he has deserved it. And if hitherto, Comrade Radek has not had a clear notion of the whole situation, I be- Heve* that this article will make him, It is as yet too early to|/as an experienced politician, to think furiously. He will surely- want to know why the “Vorwarts” considers him to be a clear headed and sane po- litician. The “Right” Digression in the French Communist Party. nfortunately, the Executive also had to contend against a new “right” in the French movement. I have al- plaster which drew out of the party be perhaps midre cautious oa my part to say almost all. Some aberrations of. these ‘right” tendencies are of a dangerous na‘ure. | Loebe recently delivered a speech in You know |the ‘Reichstag in which he said: ‘the decisions of the Executive on the | “The British Labor government and |the left bloc in France inaugurate a |mew era in the history of the world, have acknowledged that the Executive | which will bring peace to humanity,” ete. , This is an indication that demo- cratic-pacifist views will make their POLISH WORKERS WARNED OF FALSE FRIENDS OF PRISONERS; AID ONLY THRU WORKERS PARTY ORGANIZATION The following document has been received by the Polish Section of mocratic masses of Germany. This, of course, is not so bad when it. comes from Loebe. But when Comrade Ros. mer writes in almost the same strain on behajf of the French party, he un- fortunately makes himself the mouth- piece of pacifist and democratic illu- sions. Thus we have a “right” in the French party. Fortunately, it is not very numerous, and ‘I hopé that it will not be long lived. I believe it will be as short-lived as’ the Marsal cabinet, which as you know, was very puny and soon died. The Executive will do its part in preventing the formation of such a “right” which is represented by some comrades, as for instance by Comrade Souvarin who, the more he talks, the more he contradicts himself, —generally speaking, Comrade Souv- arin’s worst enemy is Souvarin him- self,—and also, by Comrade Rosmer and Monatte from whom better things were expected. The French party as a whole has foght strongly and quite properly against this tendency. Digressions in the American Move- ment. We must also combat some degres- sions to the right in the American movement; these digressions made their appearance in connection with the Third Party, the La Foilette party# the tendency to form a common elec- tion platform with this petty bourgeois movement. This was a difficult prob- lem with American conditions because the movement there is rather back- ward and even the elementary idea of, an independent Labor party is new. The average worker in America still votes for bourgeois parties, for he still hopes eventually to become an “independent” employer himself. It was not by any means an easy matter to come to a decision. Nevertheless, the Executive Committee decided to oppose these tactics, and as events have shown we were-quite right. There were also tendencies to the “right” in the English party. I drew up a memorandum two or three months before the Fifth Congress in which we warned the party that it was making graye mistakes in the way it was car- rying out the policy of the United| Front. We agree with what the Ger- man comrades have said about this in their instructions to their delega- tion. Fight Against “Ultra-Lefts” and Theorstic Revisionism. You see therefore that the Exetutive has combatted the “right” in all its various forms. At the same time we have had to combat certain tendencies of the “extreme left.” With regard to the German brother party, there have been moments when we have been in a very pessimistic mood. You are already familiar with the two letters of the Executive. We feared that on the trade union ques- jtion the German comrades would suc |cumb to the “new tactics.” This might have caused much harm.. We were right to oppose these digressious t« |the “left,” and we did so wee ces oe con NEW YORK CITY Party Activities OPEN AIR MEETINGS Tuesday, July 22 Section 1—10th St. and 24 Ave. Speaker: |tendency in the German party. appearance also among the social p siderable success. At one moment, not only the “left,” but even the “center” and several members of the “right.” declared that the exit from the trade unions was inevitable. I cannot speak with certainty of the “right,” byt I can agsert this definitely of the “center.” Two influential comrades from the “center” came to Moscow and im- plored us not to oppose the “left” on this question,” because, they said, the whole of the German workers were in favor of leaving the trade unions. They said that this movement was 4l- most a “natural firme” They beggid and implored us not to oppose it, Nevertheless, we did oppose it, and successfully, We were right, and the German party itself laid down the right lines at the Frankfurt Congress. This par- ticular danger no longer exists for the German party, and naturally we are very glad of it. If the German party and the Ex. ecutive had not been sufficiently firm on this question, dangerous conse- quences might haye followed. Whe German trade unions are now reviving. Everyone recognizes this. Had the party been underground or half under- ground, we would have been lost. If we had allowed the Communists to leave the unions, then instead of a mass party, we would have had a sect. We must fight the extreme left. Even gxanted that numerically this was only a very small stream, but small streams become big rivers. If we mean to stick to our principles, if we are going to pay more than lip service to Leninism, then we must re- member the words which I have al- ready quoted from Lenin. We must not let this extreme left tendency grow up into theoretical revisionism which is spreading and becoming an interna- tional phenomenon. Comrade Graziadei, in Italy, pub- lished a book containing a reprint of the articles he wrote, when he was a social-lemocratic revisionist, attacking Marxism. This theoretical revisionism cannot be allowed to pass with im- |punity. Neither will we tolerate our Hungarian comrade, Lukacs, doing the same in the domain of philosophy and sociology. I have received a letter from Comrade Rudas, one of the lead- ers of this fraction. He explains that he intended to oppose Lukacs, but the fraction forbade him to do so; there- upon he left the fraction because he could not see Marxism watered down. ‘Well done, Rudas! We have a similar Som- rade Graziadei is a professor, Korsch is alsé a professor—(Interruptions: “Lukas fs also a professor!”) If we get a few more of these professors spinning out their Marxist theories, we shall be lost. We carfnot tolerate such theoretical revisionism of this kind in our Communist International. Criticisms of “Die Internationale.” In the last number of the “Die In- ternationale” (organ of the German Communist party) you will see an ar- ticle by Boris who regards himself as betas among the extreme left. (Sever- ing: “He is not a professor!”) For 4 wonder he is not a professor, but neither is he a Communist, or at least not a Marxist! However, I hand him over to Comrade Bukharip, who will deal with him in his speech on the Program. But, comrades, the German workers will not stand having non- Marxist programs printed in their the- oretical journal. For example: this Boris asserts that there is no such thing as super-profit from the colonies. But this is just the song we hear from the Second International. The im- perialism of social democracy is founded on this very fact of the super- profit which imperialist countries take from the colonies. Comrade Korsch |\“defends” Comrade Lenin against | various digressions from advice im- |mediately to take,up the study of Marxism and Leninism. I hear that jthe German Central Committee has passed a resolution repudiating Boris’ article—it is a good thing it has done this, but that alone is not enough. I don’t think I am asking too much of the German Party if I ask them to have their publication “Die Internatio- nale” produced by Marxists and not by those who still have to learn Marxism. If comrade Graziadei is a confirmed revisionist, I am sorry for it; for in many respects he is a good comrade; but it is impossible to be both a revi- sionist and a communist at the ‘same time. The Communist- International cannot allow a free hand to our com- rades in such matters. All of us are so taken up with politiaal affairs that we do not trouble to read this article. Many of us say: “We have no time to read it.” This is neither a Leninist nor a Marxist attitude. There is a whole generation of young students and workers who want*to educate them- selves as communists who will read it. We must clear up this question com- pletely. We cannot allow this state of affairs to continue. “Right Danger” Should Not Be Under-estimated Now comrades, as I have said, 90 per cent of our battles this year have \been against digressions to the right. I think this will also be the case at the present Congress. I admit at once that the more one sees, dangers from the “right” cannot be under-estimated, that they are greater than any of us imagined. This is not . because our people are bad, but it arises from the features of the present period of-world history. Just now we are in the trough of two great waves of revolution and in such a period, dangers of “right” digressions are inevitable. The survi- vals of social democracy are more pre- valent in our camp. than we ever realised. We must and we shall eradi- cate these “right” digressions, but we shall succeed in this only if we make absolutely no concessions to wordy radicalism, and “theoretical” revision- ism; and if we immediately suppress deliberate extreme left digressions, the very moment they acquire any impor- tance. (To Be Continued Tomorrow) CLOTHING UNION WORKERS JOBLESS the Workers Party of America, signed by Comrade Stefan Krolikowski, who is one of the two Communist members of the Polish parliament, in the name of the Central Committee of the Alliance gf Workers of City and Farm (Zwiazek Proletarjatu Miast 1 Wsi), @ legal substitute organization for the Polish Communist Party. Owing to the fact that this, document is an im- portant ane we are publishing it in the DAILY WORKER. ° . « * TO THE POLISH SECTION OF THE WORKERS PARTY OF AMERICA: Dear Comrades! In a paper, “Glos Robotniczy,” published in Detroit, Mich., we found a communication about creating a self-styled “Tem- porary Committee for the Aid of the Class Prisoners in Poland,” signed by J. H. Marchewk®, Antoni Janiec, Josef Gwozdz and Wladyslaw Tracz, and others. About this same time this “Glos, AS GRISIS GROWS European Competition Affects U. S. é Thousands of clothing, workers thru- out the country are out of work, due’ not only to the general industrial de- pression, but fo the importation. of clothing made by cheap European la- bor from abroad, members of the Amalgamated Clothing Workers told the DAILY.WORKER. Samuel Levin, manager of the joint board of the Amalgamated, admitted there was.con- siderable unemployment within his union, but tried to make light of it. rodsky. Section 2—38th FS sand Sth ‘Ave. Speaker: Section 3—138th’ a ‘and St. Anne's Ave. Speakers: Winitsky, Ettlinger. Thursday, July 24 Section 2—116th St. and Lenox Ave. Speaker; Rebecca Grecht. Section 6—5th Ave. 534 St. Brook- lyn. 8; Margaret Und- dus’ and others. ney. uy 2 Beotion 7A & + and # _ Speaker: mon Fe! iin. 8 Sparer. ind Hast Broad- way. Speakers: McDonald and others. Section 2—110th Bt. and bth Ave. Speak- ers: moff, Ettinger. 79th Bt. and lst Ave. Speak- ere: Hartman and others. Section 3—148th St. and Willis Ave. Wales’ an Baum and others. oe and 152d Sts. Jewish rs. Robotniczy” published a dirty attack, signed by a Mr. Bieloue. PSEA an A a te Di EIR aR EA and a Mr.. Gluksi. This attack was directed upon Comrade J. Lenski, a delegate of the Central Committee of the Alliance of Workers of City and Farm in Poland, who in the name of the revo- | lutionary. proletarian organization of |Poland has been conducting a cam- paign among the workers in America for collecting funds for the aid of po- litical prisoners in Poland. Selfish Interests. We consider it our duty to the workers of America as sharply as pos- | sible to denounce this attack of “Glos | Robotniezy.” | We declare that. by this attack, |which had as its intention to harm of collecting \the funds for the ald ef the victims lof Palish bourgeoisie government, |these men from “Glos Robotniczy” |openly are showing that for them the fate of political prisoners in Poland is nothing, that by creating a self-styled “Temporary Committee for the Aid of Class Prisoners in Poland,” not having any contact with any workers organ- iwations in Poland, they have in sight only the interest of their own clique. Demand Money Owed. We confirm that the managers of “Glos Robotniqzy,” notwithstanding their often repeated promises, up to any confidence in those men and that we cannot entrust to them the work of collecting the funds for the ai ical prisoners in Poland. Once more categorically, we demand from the “Glos Robotniczy” the im- mediate return to us ot the money they owe us. We call upon the workers—emt: grants from Poland—for energetic ac: tion in giving financial help for the Political prisoners in Poland and to turn all money only into the hands of such institutions which are created in agreemest with and under the per- mission of the Workers Party of America. Long live the international solidari- ty of the proletariat! Long live the Workers Party of America! Long live the struggle for the final emancipation of the working class! The Central Committee of the Alliance of Workers of City and Farm. (Signed) Stefan Krolikorwski, \ “Good Roads” Governor! SPRINGFIELD, Ill, July 20.—The world’s record for road building es- tablished by Illinois last year, will be broken by the state this year. This prediction was made by officials of the division of highways in announc- the present time have not turned over to The Alliance of ‘the Workers of City and Farm, $900.00 cod from the Polish workers of the United States more than two years ago. Every worker in the United States will understand that we cannot have By ing that 399,05 miles of pavement have already been completed this year, 50 miles more than at the same date in 1928, despite unfavorable woather conditions. Send in that Subsorip' jon Today. < Sat urday, July 26 Section 3—McKinley Sq., pro ronx. Speak- ers: Rebecca Grecht, Joe Pad- Section +—Eraing St. Extension: Speak- Jos. Brahdy and other: Section 5—Chester and Pitkh gpeakers: Jack Stachel, Geo. Pri Section 6—25th St. and .Mermaid Ave. Speakers: Ben Levy, Sam Nessin and others. Union Hill, New Je Thursday, July 24—14th St. and Bergen- Ine Ave. Speaker: Ch. Mitchell. Saturday, July 26, Speaker: Carl Brodsky. NEW YORK MEMBERSHIP MEETING. NEW YORK, July 20—There well be a general membership meeting of ali Workers Party members Wednesday evening, July 23rd, at Stuyvesant Casino, 142 Second Avenue near 9th St. This will be one of the most important meetings held in New Comrade W. Z. Foster and C, E. Ruthenberg will speak on the Workers Party in tha coming presidential campaign and on a number of other vital questions confronting the party at this time. All comrades are specially urged to attend this meeting without fail. All bra for that night muat b Comrades must bring their membership cards with them. No one will be admitted without a card, Section 4—Graham and Varet Sts» Jew- « nu speakers. Members of the union, on the other er cots 2nd ste. Speak-| hand, told the DAILY WORKER that Section s-Btone as tangs Ave: b phd for some months unemployment Section 6—13th avecand 420'8t.” Speaker:|among the unton members has been Joseph id: increasingly bad. “Just look at all these men hang- ing around the building,” said a mem- ber of local 17 to the DAILY WORK- ER, pointing to the crowded halls in 409 South Hatsted street, the Amal- gamated building. “The same men come in here day after’ day looking for jobs.” “We wait around for weeks and then are sent out to a job that lasts only three days or a weck and then we are laid off again. Look at the cheap suits you see sold in most of the stores. If they were’ made by union labor in the United States they would cost almost twice? as much. They are made in European countries for less than half the wages we work for m America, Coal Operators Back This! WASHINGTON, July 20.—The I. C. C. today urgently appealed to the peo- ple of ‘the Northwest that they pur- chase their coal eayly, in order to avoid # curtailment in the transporta- tion necessary for the heavy move- ment of agricultural products this fall, Russia to Palestine Ship. JERUSALEM, July 20—The first Steamer direct from Odessa to Pales- tine, since the outbreak of the world war, arrived yesterday with 171 Jew- ish emigrants on board. Among them were the Zionists expelled from So- viet Russia, * _|—It is reported from Christiania that a vam errr nara eaar ie meee YOUNG WORKERS WILL HOLD Bié MEMBERSHIP MEETING HERE JULY 23 The district ahd city indu committees of the Young Workers League have new plans for further- ing of the industrial work and a membership meeting has been called to discuss these plans and put them Into effect for Wednesday, July 23, at 8 p. m. at the Workers Lyceum, 2733 Hirsch Blvd. ® The Workers In the Trade Unions, / (2) Young Workers in the Trade Union Educational League. (3) Shop Nuclei. (4) New Registration. The industrial work is ‘the most important activity that the young workers are engaged in. Every member of the Chicago League is expected to be present at this meet- ing and to take part in it. There should be no excuse for non-attend- Branch meetings falling on ould be called off. Barney Mass, Max Shachtman of the District Exeoutive Committee of the Y. W. L., and Com- rade Jack Johnstone, assistant sec- retary of the Trade Union Educa- tional League will report on the sub. jects mentioned above. Party members are invited to at- tend this meeting. Legal Proceedings Prompted to Oust Swedish Communist (Special to the Daily Worker.) STOCKHOLM, June 30.—(By mail.) the Storthing has submitted to the Martidate Commission the question of expelling the Communist deputy, Ole Larson, because legdl proceedings aré being taken against him. The Cong munists declare that it was owing to the provocation of the Presidium of the Storthing that the procurator is taking proceedings against. Ole Lar- sen. The procurator has appealed against the decision in the case of the Central Committee of the Young Communist League and is demanding that in addition to imprisonment, the accused should be deprived of civil rights, Send in th Subscription Today. Monday, July 21, 1924 Bees omnes PLOT TO DEPORT KRAVCHUK FAILS AFTER 3 YEARS “No Evidence,’ Admit U. S. Persecutors William Kravchuk has recently been released from Ellis Island. Kravchuk was arrested in Detroit in 1921, amt~ after a hearing was ordered deported on the charge of being a mgmber of an organization which advocated the overthrow of the government by force and violence. At the original hearing |there were only two witnesses against | Kravehuk. The evidence against him was, in general, hearsay. The chief witness against him was one Apel- man, a special agent of the’ Depart ment of Justice. Most of what Apel- man testified to he learned from “con. = fidential informants” whosé names he was unable to disclose. After this hearing, a number of efforts were made to have a reHearing before the Department of Labor. These were all unsuccessful, even though a number of influential per- sons, including Senator Couzens, inter- ested themselves in the case. Judge Trusted In Davis Finally Kravchuk was brought to Ellis Island for deportation, in the fall of 1923. A writ of habeas corpus was obtained and Judge Knox held that the finding made, “so far as the record goes, has no evidence to support it.” Upon the supposition that “the Secre- tary of Labor, when he considered the relator’s case, and issued the order of deportation, had before him some evidence that is not in the rec- ord,” Judge Knox refused to sustain the writ but ordered a new trial, and meanwhile that the relator be released upon bail in the sum of twenty-five hundred dollars.” Some difficulty arose in furnishing the jrequired bail. Before the neces- sary funds were obtained, the Circuit Court of Appeals of New York handed down a decision (Unitéd States ex rel. Carapa vy. Curran) holding that aliens in deportation cases were not entitled to release on bail. For this reason it was impossible for Kravchuk to be released pending a trial. Subsequently Judge Knox made an order referring the matter to a referee to hear and determine. As soon as it became apparent that the hearing was to go forward, and that the government would be com- pelled to prove #s entire case against the alien, the government, on its own initiative, recommended that the pro- ceedings *be dropped, and upon this account, the warrant of deportation was ‘finally cancelled. Thus, after spending eight months at Ellis Island, Kravchuk has ‘finally been released because the government had no evi- dence upon which to deport him, EERE Typos Arrive For Meet. HUNTINGTON, Ind. July 20.—J. M. Lynch, International President and J. W. Davis, International Secretary- Treasurer of the International Typo- graphical Union, are expected to ar- tive here Saturday or Sunday for the Indiang Typographical Conference. DEBS SAYS DAVIS NEVER DEFENDED HIM IN WEST VIRGINIA MINERS FIGHT “You can make the positive state- * ment that t story (of my com- mending Davis) Is out of whole cloth, a misrepresentation. John W. Davis, democratic nominee, ne- ver tendered me his services in West Virginia coal strikes or else- where. The fact is | never saw the gentieman, so far as | know, and gertainly | never had any dealings with him whatsoever.”—Eugene V. Debs, July 17, 1924, YES! Internatio Reduced! Now at $2.50 @ year or 12 issues. Single copy It represents officially the views and reflections of the Communist | International as. the official of the Executive Committee, edited ary leaders: Gregory Sinovie ers v Karl Rade! ly is read by all who fear an ated revolutionary * class: by kings, emperors, capi ists and labor fakers, and there is, no reason in the world why you, as a reader of the DAILY WORKER, should not read it. The tion prite is within your reach, it for your own benefit. Send your, subscription to the ~ Literature Department, Workers Party of America, 41198 heen}