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THE DAILY WORKER 2 EO ene eaieaeale 3 HIGH COURT DECISIONFASTENS = CHILDREN SLAVE IN HOT CANDY FACTORY ( GUILT OF NOTORIOUS LORIMER Thursday, July 3, 1924 Page Three NO DAILY WORKER OUT TOMORROW; WATH FOR SATURDAYS PAPER! MORE BOSSES SEEK TERMS OF machine is deafening. (Continued from page 1.) we we . Where the cocoa and other TheNCocoa Packing Room. is the outcome. Shirking is not tol- erated, but the efficiency system must be upheld. The rooms in which they work are of the same temperature as BANK ROBBERY ON GEN. DAWES chemicals are cooked to be pre- pared for confectionaries, the rooms are shockingly hot and At thé present time only one-half of the forte is working. Sitting un- der two tubes from which the cocoa pours, a young girl and boy, apparent- that of the cocoa packing room, about 50 degrees. Going out of cold rooms into the AMALGAMATED| Strikers Spurred by First} There will be no Issue of the DAILY WORKER on the fourth of July, because that day is considered there we find girl wearing only |!y about 1 2and 13 years old, load it}hot air means the tissues suffer a Settlements a holiday by the printing crafts (Special to The Daily, Worker) aprons, perspiration rolling down|into cans. The temperature in this|Sudden change and with regular re- unions. The next iseue of the ppt gaan lis.” rae their faces, laboring for measly |room is very cold, to keep the stuff|petition causes irritation and tuber- awe : i i : 6 . i i i ; i ILY WORKER DAILY WORKER will be the regu- WASHINGTON, July 2.—If Diogenes went looking today for| wages of $16, 17, or $18 a week. The |from sticking, culosis sets in many times, Bunte’s| (Special to wg an ree noe nil ee et a capitalist candidate who did not have oil in his system, not|>oys, with cloths wrapped around| The air is charged heavily with the |quality — confection —_ manufacturers NEW YORK, July 2.—The Amalga-| lar Saturday pap uding the alone would he be unsuccessful but it is more than likely that he would find the oil stolen out of his lantern before he was satis- fied that his quest was hopeless. While General “Hell an’ Marie” Charles G. Dawes was on his their heads, to keep their hair from falling into their eyes, operate various machines, demanding their alertness and attention. $20 For Young Workers. odor of coa, and to an outsider it is difficult to catch ones breath, Yet for eight and one-half hours these |two young people (this is when prod- uction is at a low stage; under nor- never boast of their producing tuber- cular patients. Hard Candy Department. In the future, lemon drops, etc., lose their flavor for me, especially after ja militant jsettlement with the New York Cloth- are keeping | the shops which are not affected by the mated Clothing Worker picket line around ing Manufacturers’ change. magazine supplement. Coal Business Makes P ub lie Confession be r fy i mal times this room employs 5 tojone sees that the flavoring includes of Its Crookedness way to Washington, to consult with Coolidge | Over ways and seieiaa acing trent whe ay owe people) labor under such conditions,|human sweat and blood in its pro-| Many of the independent bosses en means to convince the voters that they must “Keep Kool with ahok the gat pe eoateia sacmot OE an insignificant salary of 12 to 13/duction. In hot rooms with no ven-|have applied for settlement terms,| Extraordinary care must be taken Koolidge” for the next four years, two bombs came from some- | "* surpassed, Each sort of candy |@0Uas per week. Such conditions|tilation the material is cooked, fla-|the Amalgamated announces, but the|by Chicago people to keep from pig and bap apd saint Ya Tieuni tea a t goes thru a number of operations, oat ee hac D A t. thahane “nit eke tckeag a t ‘ union insists on a general surrender being ch aa Eee: spores attr ne Was a supr g the Central Trus: the young workers are forced to keep | ani pping Department. ‘aking stuff hot from the po let ailseha semainiti’ boases, The | cording to the icago Coal Mer- Company, of Chicago, of which Dawes is president, for the tidy sum of $165,000 for being involved in a bank swindle with the pace with the speed of the machines. While asking one girl working in Girls crowded together, numbering one to)eight, sitting on each side of it is spread on greased tables and| of b then the proces ing, mixing statement follows: | | chants Assn. In prominently dig- played ads in the daily papers the notorious William Lorimer, ousted United States senator, organ-|the cough drop department if it was benches, 15 to 20 in all, dip the con-Jin the flavor takes place. Most of| jassociation warns every Chicagoan reet bank, whic’ i a }fections by hand. Om coming into|this work is done by young boys as} Amalgamated Statement \that: izer of the LaSalle Street bank, h gipped depositors out of |possible to receive any injury, BDC sng ctount being, them: with: white |it.is-ton Wara-tér gitis, Their salaries g Licht alia cats teatereiey eae eae $1,250,000 with the aid of the said respectable pillar of capitalistic replied, “No,” but at the same time leaps and going thru peculiar motions,|are even worse, comparatively, than| “The New York Clothin Manu- shortweighters unless the utmost . narrowly escaped getting her fingers he New r othing Ma : ’ society, Mr. Dawes. Oll in Dawes Famil gatsneied age’ ee peclacss bie exerting and over exercising every|the others. | facturers’ Exchange, representing | vigilance is exercised. Use every ‘ win s Family hous to ive Goaratioay slinnieaiooealy muscle in their frail bodies, one is; As one boy confessed, a fellow feels} the most responsible makers of | means to check up on deliveries The second unwelcome piece of news that may bring heart- thei Vinal: hahistiiia, @lavee strangely impressed. Those who are|like nothing after the day is finished. men’s and children's clothing in | of coal into your bins, On the ache to the master of vituperation was the announcement that Ree x more experienced go through the ac-|In view of the Bunte Brothers’ new! this market, have quickly recog- | least suspicion insist that your one of the oil gangs recently hit by a federal suit is the Pure Oil Company, of which Beman G, Dawes, the General’s brother is This machine replaces 25 to 30 workers. It loads and seals teh cough tions so fast that even a machine could barely equal the speed. jadvertising campaign, gaining world wide recognition for its quality, it! nized the importance to the indus- try of a prompt settlement of the fuel be reweighed on a public scale. Do this regardless of who the coal drops in the box. It was recently in-} One elderly woman was conspicu-/should be noted the human side is demands of the Amalgamated | merchant is.” president. i i troduced and is only two months old,|ous, by her frenzied labors in order |not mentioned. Clothing Workers of America | The association wants a recently The story of Dawes relations but the company is well satisfied. An-|to earn $20 to $25 for her week’s| The people who enjoy the delicious} which were made in order to put | invalidated city ordinance safeguard- with Lorimer are interesting and other new machine is one compress-|toil. That she earned the contempt|flavors of Bunte’s choice candy will] an end to the unbearable condi- |ing weighings to be re-enacted so that instructive. Lorimer was a first class Republican boss, who un- derstood the value of dough as a convincing political argument. Ap- peals to patriotism and the flag may be alright with certain people but there is nothing like the jingle of coin to make people see straight around . election time. To the uninitiated, money is rather hard to get together and those who amass great sums without any appar- MC DONALD MEETING REPORTED IN FULL IN OUR NEXT ISSUE Because the DAILY WORKER goes to press too early, the meet- ing held last night to open the Farmer-Labor campaign for Dun- can McDonald, for president, and William Bouck, for vice president ing the candy to the shape desired. Before this operation was done by a boy sitting on top of a paddle with a candy placed in between. This old method is still in existence. The old way is inexpedient and wasteful as the boy has to judge the time, some- times causing the candy to be squeezed too lightly. The new policy hurries production, replaces help in periods of business revival. Another new machine is one cutting and wrap- of her co-workers for her furious pace | could be judged by the expression on the faces of the other girls. They are paid by piece work and probably this woman has many mouths to feed. The looks that greeted a per- son in passing thru were those of helplessness, apathy, and resignation to the fate of gradual death. They earned from $12 up. But to earn much more means the killing of all womanhood in every one of the young have their appetites dampened and the taste: will smack of filth when once they see it produced. By every time clock is a large sign: Those running to the clock be- fore the whistle blows will be immedi- ately discharged. This means that the young wage slaves must remain at their posts, dipping, cutting, mould- ing, ete., until they hear the sound of the whistle to deliver them from their living hell. They must not use tions which the chaos in the in- dustry during the last two years had brought about, as well as to stabilize the industry. “This agreement provides that the union shop shall prevail in all the shops of the members of the ex- change, as well as the contracting shops working for them. “It provides for a minimum scale of wages, dependent upon produc- tion, which will not add to the it will stand court tests. Cal Still Pushes “Tax Reduction,” Economy, To Win WASHINGTON, July 2—More econ- omy in government and more tax re- duction “for the people” is the key- note of the administration's financial ent effort are looked on with awe by} could not be reported in this |Ping caramels. A woman, standing; |girl wage slaves. the time of the company in washing Maint eons wt” kodaation, © Bat program for the coming fiscal year. the less fortunate. But it is easy morning’s paper. A full account |feeds the fudge into the machine and The Wrapping Department. their hands and making themselves pabeasete it eeecealate ative is At the semi-annual meeting of the when you know the game. Lorimer knew it. Around here, a check for $1,250,000 butts into the story, accompanied by the forceful personality of Charles G. Dawes, the terror of evil doers, dema- will be given in the next issue, in- cluding McDonald’s first big speech since he was nominated at St. Paul. The burglars did not get him drunk is continually under a high nervous tension. While going thru the plant I noticed that she was replaced by an- other in two hours’ time. More and more modern machinery is being in- troduced causing,the discharge of Here the girls stand catching the} candy from belts and wrapping them in tissue paper. They also get paid)| by piece work. As fast as the candy comes so is the speed adjusted. At times it is rather difficult to keep up suitable to return home, because it means that the company might lose probably a few dollars and this can- not be tolerated in an efficiency slave shop. What have the young boy and girl to be taken to put an unemploy- ment insurance plan into effect similar to that already in operation in the Chicago clothing market. “The necessity of providing a business organization of the govern- ment last night, President Coolidge announced his determination to see that this program was followed out. The president announced that the executive branch of the government gogues and gentlemen of easy financial | hut they showed him a check for $1,-|many workers, with harder and|with the pace set by the machine. slaves of Bunte to say about their Grieg ps ¥ ote paige of | would take drastic steps to do its part virtue. This is the same Dawes who /250,000, drawn on the Dawes bank and | speedier work for those remaining. In| The machine drives, and unless|conditions? Will they remain silent, ae a bites agg ie ‘ers |in economizing and declared his first handed the state of Illinois over to|counted out the cash in the vaults of|some departments the noise of the|they can keep up with it, dischargeJor get into action? and the manufacturers is recog: | move would be to require that pre- McKinley in the year 1896. For his kindness and ability he was made Comptroller of the Currency from 1897 to 1902. Dawes Opens Bank. There no doubt he learned a trick or two about currency which stood him in good stead when he left that position, returned to Chicago and organized the Central Trust Company the bank. The examiner marked O. K: on his report sheet and left. But the money stayed in the Dawes bank and Lorimer had nothing to protect his depositors except bundles of worthless paper. This little piece was enacted on October 21, 1912. On June 11, Lorimer’s bank exploded leaving a terrible casualty list: The creditors got busy and discovered a BOOTLEGGERS FOUND BRIDEWELL NICE PLACE TO SLEEP BUT DID NOT KEEP REASONABLE HOURS The House of Correction was no place for “Butch’> Crowley and Richard Workers Help to Dig Out Dead in Devastated Town (Special to The DAILY WORKER.) LORAIN, Ohio, July 2.—Death list nized, and arbitration machinery is to be installed which will enable these differences to be _ settled quickly without in any way dislo- cating the process of production. Such machinery is in no sense a new experiment, as it has been working successfully for some years in. other markets. where the Amal- gamated has agreements with the | liminary estimates of expenditures for | the fiscal year beginning July 1, 1925, tentatively set at $3,083,000,000, cut below $3,000,000,000. be British Flyer in China. HONGKONG, July 2.—Major A. S. C. MacLaren, British world flyer who from Haipong, intends to push on to- with the aid of capitalists he favored |check for $1,250,000 drawn on the|©- Burrill, wealthy bootleggers and beer-suppliers to southern Illinois.|from the Lorain tornado rose to 94) ciothing manufacturers. morrow to: oo Ghbd; aul sonkiie ak while on the big job in Washington.|Central Trust Company, the Dawes | “Butch,” former chief dog catcher’s son in Joliet, missed his gold doorknobs, |today. Workmen began dynamiting “This agreement made with the |to Shanghai, the same day. Mac- So far so good. Mr. Lorimer was | bank. tapestries and oriental rugs, as well as his daily exercise in the Rolls Royce |the fallen walls of the concrete muni-| New York Clothing Manufacturers’ |; aren’s cumulative mileage to date then in high favor in Republican Party circles. He was elected United States senator by the Illinois legislature after @ deadlock, but so much money was used up in purchasing the seat for him that the senate kicked him out by a vote of 55 to 28 on July 13, 1912. But the clean, pure and politically wholesome Dawes thot highly of Mr. Lorimer. Here is what he thot of him as shown in a letter put into the The Latest Decision. The creditors and receiver de- manded that Dawes come across with the $1,250,000 which the records showed he had in his vaults. The case went into the courts and after several decisions all but one of which went against the Central Trust, Mr. Dawes may now have to turn over $165,000 to the creditors whom he or one of his other cars. their fine cars whenever the weather permitted, to take in the ball games, to enjoy their usual pleasures in the cabarets so that the girls wouldn't get lonesome, and finally to use the northside apartment of a woman “friend” of Burrill for their “head- “Butch” and Burrill made arrangements two weeks after their commit- ment to bridewell three months ago for bribing a federal agent to ride out in Rockford Picnic is Boost to Formation Of English Branch cipal bath house, in the belief that many bathers may have been caught inside when the storm wrecked the building. Lorain buried its dead privately to- day, the 74 known victims of the de- vastating storm of Saturday evening, while downtown in the ruined busi- ness section of the city, khaki-clad Exchange should clear the way for prompt’ settlements on the same basis with those manufacturers in the New York market who are not affiliated with this body. The union has already had many applications for settlements, but has declined to take any step until a basis was laid down that would result in stabiliz- ing the entire industry.” helped to defraud. quarters.” The two prisoners spent} A good picnic was held by the party | troops moved about. Where the State CA DREN UTS aCe record during the senate trial of Lori-| _ What happened to Lorimer? Did he | the nights—what was left of them—| branches in Rockford, at the Illinois |theater had stood, a light steam shov- Ashes to Ashes me: go to jail? Ha! Ha! Ha! Whatenell- at the house of correction. Park. The crowd showed a tremen-|el puffed as it scooped at the debris ’ hd Pag Uaioe a. ie ee en: ay you Loa he by Burrill got in too late one night and | dous interest in the speech that com-|where more bodies may be found. If Forbes Doesn t 2 aiation a “red”? man who can steal a mil-/jost his privileges, but “Butch” kept|rade Johnstone made. The program, i tt under martial ‘law, ac- 4 this state will always have its proper|iion and a quarter dollars to go to es ® . v “aie yes pages Lareee a So Bader mai the Ice Cream Will Position.” That letter was dated May 27, 1909. In the following year, Lorimer began his career as a political banker. His bank sure enough was very much like every other bank. It opened its doors and invited all and sundry to bring their money which would be gratefully accepted. The money came alright. The bank was organized with a capital of $1,250,000. It started well. In two years it had lost $500,000, It being a national bank and Lorimer having been expelled from the senate it was feared an examination might be em- barrassing, so it was decided to change the name of the bank from the La Salle National to the La Salle Trust and Savings bank. The state law required that capital and surplus should be paid in cash before a bank could do business. A Friend in Need. jail! The idea is ridiculous and pre- posterous. Lorimer did not go to jail, and for all we know the capitalist courts may take ten more years to bring the case against the Central Trust Company to an end. However its a skeleton out of the General’s closet that he is liable, to cuss at frequently during the election. King Tut Imposter Besides These Old Chinese Sleepers (Special to the DAILY WORKER) MOSCOW, July 2.—Royal Chinese ombs older than that of the almost too famous’and popular Tut-Ankh- Amen have been discovered by Profes- or Peter Kozloff, Russian archaeolo- right on having his fun. His noisiness in Joliet and the evicting of the “best citizens” from their club headquarters got him in trouble originally. He didn’t | have the champagne, you know, tho he had all the beer. And his noisiness has tripped him again. Brice Armstrong and other federal dicks have been building the case against “Butch” and his pal Burrill. Probably the two beer boys didn’t offer the federal official a big enough bribe in the first place! Their income was only $300,000 yearly apiece. Linn Gale Out of Jail He Tried to Escape by Stooling WASHINGTON, July 2, — That Linn A. E. Gale, now on parole from Ft. Leavenworth, not only betrayed his which started at 3 p. m. was led by one of the comrades from the recent- ly organized Young Workers’ League, who made a short speech for the league and their purpose of organiz- ing the youth in America. He was followed by the main speaker for the day, comrade Jack Johnstone, of the T. U. E. L. who gave a most interest- cording to Gov. Vic Donahey, for the local government is still functioning, but has a bigger job than it can handle alone anu the troops are help- ing out. Nine-tenths of the business district of Lorain will have to be rebuilt, en- gineers say. Nearly all of the build- ing speech on the conditions today which the American workers and far- mers are facing, After the program was over the dancing started and con- tinued to 10 o'clock at night. Among the most active in the field work were the members of the Young Workers’ League who sold most of their pap@ts ana literature. Many new recruits Were brought in’ by the leag- uers to their organization and they ire sure that they are going to double their membership in a very short time. Their interest in the Communist ings left standing were so badly weak- ened by the tornado, they will have to be torn down. All of the homeless had temporary shelter today. School buildings and tents, furnished quarters for about 2,000 persons. Mexican Oil Flow Speeding Faster Than Any in World MEXICO CITY, July 2.—Mexico takes first place in the world’s produc- PRESCOTT, Ariz., July 2.—Three hundred patients and employes of the United States Veterans’ Bureau hos- pital at Fort Whipple, near here, were recently taken ill after eating tainted ice cream. The ice cream was served mid-afternoon and two hours later the patients and employes became sick. Thirty nurses and aides were unable is 9,055. Send in that Subscription Today. to-report for duty the following morning. No fatalities occurred. Send in that Subscription Today. “DAILY WORKER” MAGAZINE SEC TION Next 1. Issue SATURDAY, JULY 5 The Next War and the Amsterdam International........ ; ? movement is the bést guarantee that By L. Trotsky This is where the law abiding, open-; sist, near Urga, Mongolia. The impo-| radical associates but tried to blacken |the party will grow in the future h tion of oil according to the report i P ‘ ‘ shop, strikebreaking, reparations’ ex-|sing structures of wood were found|the liberal Mexican government in in eakesed: : ure here | + the Royal Dutch Shell. The of| {| 2 Industrial Child Labor in the United States...... pert, comes in and violates the law. Lorimer did ‘not have enough money in his bank to buy a badge for his spe- celal policeman so he called on his friend Dawes for assistance. “A friend in need is a friend indeed” is what Lorimer warbled as Charley gave him the warm handshake. Yes, together they would fool the bank- ing laws of the state of Illinois. Break the laws! What are the laws between friends? Laws under capitalist society are only made for keeping the workers under the lash of the profit takers. Those who make the laws are superior to their own creation, The state examiner was called in. SPEAK Dancing—Sports—Ref reshments Admission 35 cents---50 cents at the gate ; : ¢ ; $ , $ $ $ ; 1. ; ; ; ; a ; $ $ ; ; at @ depth of fifty feet under earth, The walls of the tombs are richly hung with embroidered silks and satins and bear long inscriptions in ancient hieroglyphics. Furniture and miniature figures of animals, birds, and men were found in the sarcohpagi. The professor did not disturb the sleeping royal highnesses who have remained untouched for more than 4000 years. He is reorganizing an expedition to go into Tibet to resume excavations in the “lost” city of Kharkhota which he first found some years ago. Send in that Subscription Today. CANNON official American eyes, is recalled here by men who have watched the rene- gade radical’s movements, after his arrest on a technical charge of army desertion following his wartime flight to Mexico to eschpe the draft. At the time of his trouble in Mexico he wrote Samuel Gompers, offering to give the department of justice “evi- dence” that the Obregon government was in league with Moscow. Gompers and the American Civil Liberties union publicly denounced him. Gale now says he pretended to have given up his ra- dicalism in order to extricate himself from a web of life which the oil interests had woven. It is likely that there will be or- ganized in the near future an English speaking branch here in Rockford. Ac- cording to the sentiment among the workers after comrade Johnstone's explanation of the conditions which the American workers are facing today, there was much favor to such an organization which could be able to fight in the interest of the workers. The picnic was held by the Swedish, and the Lithuanian branches of the party and the Young Workers’ League. At present plans are already laid for another picnic to strengthen our press and to spread our papers among the workers of Rockford, production of the Royal Dutch for 1923 was more than 14,676,031 tons which amounts to 102,802,000 bbis., ac- cording to Dow, Jones & Co. For the year 1922 Royal Dutch Shell pro- duced 8,999,035 tons or 63,000,000 barrels. The world’s oil production increased 10 per cent in 1923 over 1922, while the production of Royal Dutch in- creased 60 per cent. In Mexico alone this company produced 4,632,000 tons last year—thus outstripping its sub- sidiaries in the East Indies, Vene- zuela, Egypt and Roumania, Send in that Subscription Today. FOR A ROYAL RED HOLIDAY COME TO THE WORKERS PARTY International PICNIC 3. Soviet Diplomacy in China 4. “Marie”—A Story 5. The Comintern to the 6. Women at St. Paul By Louis Zoobock .By Alexander Bittelman by Schackno Epstein erman Party. (An analysis of the present German situation and the policies of the German Communist Party) By Anna Porter Verse—Pictures—lIllustrations. And Many Other Interesting Articles. VERSE ORDER PICTURES ILLUSTRATIONS NOW! THE DAILY WORKER, Chicago, Illinois 1113 W. Washington Bivd. (Take any car to end of 22nd Street line; then change to Berwyn- Lyons car, Setting off at Harlem Ave. and walk south to the grove.) ; XS eee eee e eee ees esses rrr sree rere seres at Stickney Park Grove | Friday, July 4th Auspices: Workers Party, Local Chicago arrived here after a six Weir gat