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SATURDAY 1 P.M. Edition i——— “ALL TLIE NEWS ALL THE TIME” THE DAILY ALASKA EMPIRE SATURDAY 1 P.M. Edition VOL. LXXVI, NO. 11,73 J L'NEAU. ALASKA, SATURI L\‘, \nu\l. FR ASSOCI4 \ll~n IM PRI(‘F 'II \' C LN’IS Stalin Declares World War is Not nevitable U.S. FORCES MAKE HITS, RED AREAS TOKYO, Feb. 17 —#— American infantrymen counter-attacked v guards of three Red Korean div; sions today in the hills north Chechon where the enemy dented Allied lines 10 mile. The American troops ...nj‘jrlu']} by rolling artillery harrage 1| as much as two mile | tors. The battle ridges and v night, PST) One Red ¢ miles of the South Koreans back from there. A/U. 8. 10th Cor officer the Red Korean push on Che had not formed into a def tern. But the had the opening phases to turn tie lied east fiank. Accurate artillery fire and cour terattacks blunted the force of the enemy punch, shifted from bloodily ulsed at Chipyong a The smask near the transport hub of Chechon, mountain gateway to South Korea, was the only,serious er effort. The Reds 15,000 more men in the area but a field report said only spearheads had been committed. Eastward on the coast, South Ko ean troops made a deep pullback from the 38th Parallel to a defense line but under no en pressure. Around Wonju and where Chinese Reds suffered casualties in four days buf to break through, Allied p ranged one to more than two m north without finding Reds. The chewed-up Chinese corps had pulled back the remnants | of four divisions for regroupingz. But there were signs that upwards 150,000 Chinese Reds still might try ! to smash the Allied center and im- peril 100,000 United Nations troops around Seoul. The fighting before Chechon 5 not as rough as that before \‘«muu. and Chipyong earlier this w Frontline Allied officers claimed t the attacking Red: . They pointed to the, disappearance of Chinese Com- munists before Chipyong and Won- ju as evidence the enemy had been hurt badly. of in som still was ragin at 5 p.m ree drove within three Chechon road hub but rolled the enemy te pat-| failed in) eds Al- or late | | i Chiy VISITING William Johuson son my from Hoonah to visit Johnson who is hospitaliz: They are at the Gastineau Hotel. : HERE SORENSO; Paul M. Sorensen of Hurst-Chi. chagof Mining Co., Kinsham Cov is stopping at the Gastineau Ho- tel. HERE | The; al ‘ml(’r!bhlp at the Los An NEW HIGH IN SORTIES FOR FIFTH FORCE DQUAR- An all- orties were Fifth Air time high mounted by orce fighters and iimed a heavy toll « the lizht munist Maj. G Airforce ops and commar et by 5 pm. Tt fighters ana their ord had been was the third time the bombers had topped this week. An esti re kill pilots € record 800 ST wour ated enemy ploi vE cle of Korea to bomb & line positions, HVeiENE [ 54 MS§ riku\.; LEAY ON FIRST MEDICAL TRIP GF SEASON The M/S Health Department's floating clinic ves Sunday for Pelican on st trip this season. The me travels throughout Southe offering generalized he s to residents of remote munities where other ilities are unavailable The new medical off aboar M the le ship Ala medical f the 8 e R se. He took hi the University ege of Medicine geles and Gen- He ney 1 in eral Hospital in Lo then s at the Way Detroit a Bellevue hc 1950. He joined the United Public Health Servic January of this year and w assigned tc ka Depart- resic Others compo staff aboard the Catherine G nurse, Evelyn Harris, nician, and Dr. and Mrs. RuP dentist and e Gairs have been aboard the Hygiene since it was co! ssioned five years ago for its present work. | The LaRues are scheduled to arrive yday afternoon from Anchor- Public Health X-ray tech- Bart La- is n up of kson, former Fish and kipper, Angus 1t engineer, Elmer Jacobs Cliff.McKay. boatswain, Ken- neth Hansen, deckhand, and Clel Hodson, assistant steward. The Hygiene, { Army freig ship FS 35, has an overall len of 107 feet, 26-foot beam, and 13- foot - draft. Gross fonnage is 271 tons. The ship is powered by two 320 horsepower Atlas Imperial die- sels. The floating clinic returns to Ju- neau in approximately three weeks The Washingion| Merry.- Go-Round By DREW PEARSON (Copyright, 1851, by Bell Syndicate, Inc., " ASHINGTON.—Some Senators seem to believe that it is a criminal matter for a newspaper to criticize military mis This is a view shared by many brass hats—though not all. However, mistakes are sometimes rectified chiefly through knowing about them, and a case in pumL is the magnificent manner in which Gen. Matthew Ridgway has profited from the mistakes of General Mac- Arthur in turning a tragic defeat into Korean victory. ‘While the very loyal MacArthur cligue may argue that he is still supreme commander in TFokyo, and therefore deserves credit for the current victory, the indisputable facts are that General Ridgway was sent to Korea direct from Washington where he had been deputy chief of staff and as such was in close contact with the Pen- tagon’s views of warfare. It also is an indisputable fact that Ridg-| way won his victory with no x.ewl fresh troops and facing a some- what stronger enemy than Mac- Arthur. According to military observers who read the battle dispatches, helef | ) X (Gonflnued on Page Four) .| The dolls then leaves on its ular itinerary for Southeast Alaska. { MINIATURE TEA SET GIFT FROM ARTIST TO ALASKA MUSEUM With the arrival of four tiny chairs and the dolis to fill them the miniature table h its ivory tea set, exquisitely carved by hand, is now complete at the Alaska Mus- eum. The set is the gift of the late | Frederick W. Hosbach of Narberth, f Penn., who carved Mr. Hosbach wa neau in June of 1949 and was an interested visitor to the museum. He presented the museum with a set of miniature urns made of arge- lite from Alaska. At nnl time he teld Curator E. L. would carve a tea p: he had also represent Bskimo girls. completed the tea set, the table and chairs which made of ebony, each tiny chair upholst- ered. He became ill and died last December at the age of 87. His wife, determined to complete the set made the dolls and sent them al® with the chairs which Mr. Hosbach {had not yet shxpped. The artist and are LIGHTWOOD HERE Milton Lightwood, Bureau and Management from age is at the Hotel Juneau. ot Anchor-! | | Subsisience Pay (hanges WASHINGTON, Feb. Representatives of the Inte Union of Operating (AFL) said today they ed assurance that “ever sible will be done” present system of subsi ments for workers on Alaska p: ects. The union contend of $5.75 ¢ each wo camp is “discriminatory" Alaska workers and T st of whose a resident Under existin t of each contrac commissa igineers. “Because no sept for su ng in the cc only human nature hi: n outsi sell Conlon cof F 1 17 the 0 ers 1 serted Ru union international for Alaska. Conlon, alc v ald of Seattle, bu beal 302, and I union cou hington mo: with Delegate a) and aides to Bris ng C. have been Bartlett . Gen because of enables stateside contractors, can get at least pa ary deduction b an cont efer to live at home, they said Army Engineer informed them d be taken to change the present provisions spokesmen *NLEE’{ RESIGNS FROM FWS; BE DEAR of Dr. of rch Unit of the Wildlife Service at the was announced The resignation N. as Leader ative nd ice. Dr. Hogley is sition effective July post of Dean of ‘b\ University of Alaska. The Cooperative Wildlife Research Tnit was created early last spring, surnose the training of interested tudents in wildlife re: pplying specifically to Al The long range pro n\ aim Alas 1}'&“ trained work in fihe Territory. Dr. Hosley was appointed te head the Unit and went to the University ppointed from his posi- tion as Wildlife Research Biologist iin the Fish and Wildlife Service, Washington, D. C. office to head the Unit and has been With it since its inception at the University. Appointment of a successor to Dr. Hosley with the Unit has not yet been determined, Dr. Clarence Cot- tom, Assistant Director of the Mish and Wildlife Service and presently in Juneau, said today. Dr. Holsey is looking forward to his new post at the University but he leaves the Fish and Wildlife Serv- ice with some regret. In Juneau this week to attend the meeting of the Alaska Game Commission and FWS field agents, Dr. Hosley said in discussing his change of jobs, “The Unit Leader position is one of the most enjoyable I have _{ever had and I am happy to say | that the deanship will still make it possible for me to keep contact with | the Unit and the Fish and Wildlife Service.” OLSONS IERE Mr. and Mrs, Oliver Olson of Petersburg are at the Hotel Juneau, FROM ELFIN COVE Cove is at the Bdranof Hotel. Rosalie Yachmenef of Kodiak topping at the Gastineau Hotel Alaska Jobs| re than a week ief engineer . that! W.i i the Wildlife amend the Mrs. George E. Williams of Elfin! | i i ! LNIV OF ALASKA,UOM of the law pertaining L; li- ficials at the Juneau | to 7 1 | ) order jo ie the - question was { /A ! shaw, Jessie Low Cogo, Ted Coulter, LEGISLATURE LOCKS DOORS, HEARS JENSEN Execufive Session Yester-| day Lasts Nearly Four Hours by Bob l)(- Armond ritorial L legislator, narched into the Jensen, (‘h“ mbers| ed mm yorters| House Apparently eachy comg enjoyed use they, p.m. and the inother “mem-! at 2 pm. Mon-| other's tly before fo ers only” meetin The 40th de, w wtor, who 8 Gerrit “Heinie” that nd d protestc right to at d when this w Jlished people | the hearing cenied them he| al | a executive what in there isn't! people of this then I don't{ Snider | \ goe: on the y to listen to, r it,” Senator 15 Introdu the Bi to (s vote on suspending the | e H. M. 26—asking bod bill be reporte r hearings. Tk ruled the notice out of| and he was supported ‘ by | Committee, to which the 5 R officers de; mak the sta hout fur! that out Spe ferred A bill Carlson peace loner’s them to by of ties and arrests for n. tepovich would aining to tem- to practice b Gasser intre iting cruel oifenses and censing of fisherr H. B. 57 by Rep. law porary adm attorneys, duced H Lill prohibits only ac: animals bandoning of in public | ty to general, anim to die 1 for such misde- go tos the Alask: Inc. ted would Humane Society, general rewrijir htening of the laws ral relief assist- in H. B. 59, by and Barnes. H. Gundersen,. would instead of for new in- and busines the Alaska and in many} | Gundersen B. 60, by Rep extend to fi three, the ex dustrial, construction —under Tax Act. introduced lengthy H. B. 55 providing for the creation of Pianning and Zoningj ater Commun- and Zoning Reps. G nning Commission ity Area Pl PBoards. 4 TONS FREIGHT FLY PNA FRIDAY, hern Airlines carr: 1s of cargo to Yakutat, Cordova and Anchorage on 2 freighter flight yesterday. On 1"(' passenger side, five arrived Anchorage and six flew to the “eut» ward Arrivals were: J. H. William C. Morris, W. M. Canty, G. C Ne! and Col. M. R, Marston. To Anchorage: Marvin Eden- Pacific over four tc il Rosalie Yachmenef and Bob Ander- son. To Cordo' G. E. Munger. [Z INE HERE william C. Erskine of registered at the Baranof Hotel. ; understated | $150,000 Seattle is)! F' G [ 1 Reza Pahlevi, Ira wdiari, beautiful shown as they watched the festivities after their 2,000 guests wined and dined Terhan (Feb. 12). e Gui photo via radio from Rome. 's King of Kings, and his bride, year-old daughter of a one-time rebel Nearly patace foilowing the Moslem wedding ceremony. EEN MEVERS | © TRIALISHOW SET APRIL 16 Hen- Majo* Apri! 16 400 in Army B N Me; will n¢ Gener ¢l incomse Air Forc go on tr evadin ile he wa top purchasing as evers pleaded innocent at his gnment in Federal Court here. continued free on $5,000 bond. ear-old former Army of- from a Federal at Lorton, Va.,, on Feb. 1 after almest three years for inducing a business associate to lie to a Senate investigating com- mittee. The government contends Meyers of $115481 from 1941 thro thereby evading $61,400 in ta for the He ficer was released reformatory income ; maintains that caine from the Rlectric poration at The company cleared rovernment war con racts, some of it while Meyers was in charge of the Air Force Materiel | Command at Patterson Field. near Dayton. KAYHE 5 W GVER PEIL: nent me ‘The of the i at Vandalia. in ey 'TCHIKAN, Alasl (Special to .The won over night with resuit the teams clash again tonight the playoff for Southern Division title and the South- champion- 43-34 1 1 for the gast Al c ship. The ¢ ed by hard ¢ e by the keyed up boy 30 PERSONS FOR BLASKA 005 STAFF all\(_w"()\ of !Price nounces it will emy Ala to enforce trels. The Alaska ol ¥ ick G. Haniord Juneau, Staff otfice 30 persons price con- readed by will be in in fice includes business analyst, ches, economic, tion depar price ecutive, commodities bran- legal and informa- * DR. DETS J. B. De idgecumbe aie © Gastineau Hotel. Dr. ‘opping at the RYAN lS OFFERED ERINTENDENCY OF| TAIRBANKS SCHOOLS, SUDE y w 8 FA (i — it th er loc has of e irbanks of Jac cal 's Shahand ShahandHisBride 1S o '1{8’\»\:‘(% Ala The school bo ed Dr. Ja position of st schools. Schools. k Conway, board, ¢ ]nl(ll a messaged that he “f about 10 d meeting to renew Mariette Pilgrim, ne Th ot and W lay I's actior which it the con the e be banks school superint sailing for night and retur noon and HAI FROM ) Ha FROM TAC of f’.u i} Norah fr lock L g sailing s noon. arrive Mond il arrive Sund © 90900006000 COCECEOPRY ‘a0 De nali from Seattle ¢ afterr ng. Ba! Temperatu nding 37; minifum sional snow and Sunday. al Highest Sunday PRECIPITATION (Past 24 hours ending 7:30 a.m. today west noon ranof from R WEATHER ¥ 20 o'clock th In Juneau FORE Mostly cloud Lowe: ture tonight ne City of Juneau Si since July 1 A Si s ..ooooo'o ince Feb. 1 t Airport ince Feb. 1 nce July 1 - lhl member said m Tuesday fore- REPORT hower (&AME N VIEWS By JOHN M. Prime Minister lday for in Soviet For: the The attitude of peared to parallel that senators who asse as propaganda. Considerable interes however, by the fs ed for the past year by figures: That the an instrument of control dominate sian Premier called the core” of western he Atlantic y nations. Ther: the em lin pressed thi dicate the propaganda ut the UN One line of ossibility i jing branded the UN an organization for i would denounce it, Ang tr basis for Feb. 17 announce: 5 C. Ry 1endent “peace congress” representative ed truly officials here was that speaks with said nothing garging Russia’ only on the UN but on China, ue of bls sion and the ability of war. e of the Ryan offer in Dr. ind the juld reply followed a was decided tract of Mrs. present Fair- A is agreement here sian chiet’s confli howe goes where fec assertion s as s NES iines is stop- icy. Western leaders i convinced the only hoj lies OMA tary with we ma is reg- Hotel, power of { all points. HERE Kanakanak Popularity of the ] was evidenced EMENTS Vaneouver afternoon, 11:30 to- by tish Rite " and a line was in the hours between 1is t outh Tuesday Mrs, Luciile Stine, the BPW was in rangen; bers cheduled to oon or eve- I WASHINGTON, Feb. State Department officials explored Stalin's nouncement on world problems to- possible clues to changes gn Policy. lieved they searched in vain. tion’s experts in Soviet behavior OF STALIN Stafe Department 0fl|r|als, . Others Probe for Me ing of Propaganda HIGHTOWER 17 » new Most b administr: of seve d the stalement aArouse himself has now taken up final public sanction to a line voic- esser UN has b lo-Amerie ed by whe speculation that the Russians, as no longer world walk out | present their own already establish- only international as a powerful sentially the Korean conflict, me for present world ten- | stion of the inevit- with t is not yet ineviatble. far as the agreement alin proposed in ef- that the breaking point might | i be avoided by the free ns ing into step with Comn are in offsetting Communist stern scheduled toled by Mrs. Frank Olson. During the evening program was given as slos by Claire DeLure, nold and Carol Ann ing by Susan Triple bert, Kay Dilg and L« and by Louise and tions by a trio ,the Moore and Iverson , Scanding mtributed by Nelson. Miss Carol a reading. Piano sol dents of Carol dancer: Ethal outhbound. * e 1our Period morning Maximum i Maximum, record h oceca tonis t temper freezing 35. Finlayson. and Bernie registered at the 78 inches; 99 inches, 5 4 ir FROM ANCHOR inche 2.08 ir eesenen?ecieoececcensenca Bacon; Eileen; are re was some speculation that tic manner in which Sta- contention may in- Kremlin is completing a out pulling the The initial reaction of responsible while Stali voice, new Communis the i Regarding this last question, there the Rus- worl that Tha atjons fal. > for | EM( MORGASBORD (ROWD LAST EVENIN Smorgashord | in the large crowd ttended the event held last the Business and Pro- n ssional Women's Club in the Scot- emple, Tables were walting 6:30 when the Smorgashord was served. president charge of ats, assisted by club mem- The Smorgasbord was prepar- and 8: a a ¥ Elair d Della Cutt pro- a- AD- 1 the Rus sive and this hav- peace and re-! known position not peace mill- strength nd in opposing Red expansion af filled during musics follows: AMERICAN DEFEAT IS PREDICTED 'Prime Minister Says U. S. Has Turned U. N. Info Aggression Tool Feb. 17—(M— Prime aid last night that war is not inevitable—“at least for the present”—but charged the United States with turning the UN into a tool of aggression. In his first major foreign policy statement in two years the Tl-year- )ld Soviet leader predicted the Kor- ean war would end in defeat.of American forces, unless Washington and London accept peace terms laid down by Communist China. He denouced the United Nations resolution labelling ~ Communi: China an aggressor as “d aceful” and predicted the UN's downfall. | | MOSCOW, Minister Stalin e d Charges He declared: “The United Nations orga is therefore taking the inglorious road of the League of Nations, In this way it is burying its moral prestige and dooming itself to dis- integration.” Stalin charged that the UN was not proportionally representative of [world populations and had becomne {“not as much a world organization as an organization for the Ameri- cans, an organization acting on be- half of the requirements of the American aggressors.” He said American ,GIs fought brilliantly and oflccuvo!y in defeat- ing Germany and Japan, but that they were losing on Korean battle- fields because they had no faith in in | their cause. ation Interview Stalin used the Communist news- paper Pravda as the vehicle for his pronouncements adopting the fa- i miliar pattern of questions and answers in a newspaper interview. The broadside from the Kremlin was in direct reply to a recent House of Commons statement by British {Prime Minister Attiee to the effect that after the end of World War II the Soviet Union did not disarm. Stalin castigated the statement as “a slander against the Soviet Un- ion.” st 1 d it in charged that the Socialist jovernment of Britain was not in favor of péace “but of unleashing & new aggressive World War” in con- cert with the United States. 19 TRAVEL WITH PAA IN ARD OUT FRIDAY Twenty-nine passengers flew in md out of Juneau yesterday via Pan American World Airways with Ill from Seattle, four for Annette, and 14 southbound. . From Seattle: John Buehrle, Jackie Buonamasa, Edgar Hales, {Harry Martin, A. E; Owens,” Max 1 Rogers, Frank Tappan, Mr. and Mrs. Alec Young and two children, Sandy and Mike. ,From Annette: Melvin Maddox, jLyle Jnms H. K. L. Johnson, and Julian Tweedn. For Seattle: Mr. and Mrs. Felix Aubuchon, K. S. Hauter, Leonard Johnson, Claire Willams, Marvin Lewis, Mr. and Mrs. Jack Templin, Joseph Boucher, Jack Thompson, Mr. and Mrs. Palsha, Dr. Duscher, d Eugene Belanger 1- 30 i P of - I‘RUM VACATION ; of the Pan American office vacation 5 - |y desk after a ita Bantord |H]1 to the states. With Mrs. Young se. accompa vian mu Kathe sic Lawr were accompanied by Miss FROM WRANGELL Hill of Wr: Baranof Ho- GE’ d on PD e and selec- Brooks, hge! their two little children, - San- and Mike, Young rlLuln(‘J here Pan American F F l\()\l [ ()lll“)\'.\ V. ka of Cordova is registered t the Baranof Hotel. and {5 by all FROM SITKA | pe Pat Smith of Sitka is at the Bar- anof Hotel. | Sl’l‘l(i VI |T()l{ Lawrence Anderson of Sitka n-rx,luu(l at the Hotel Juneau. n Francisco Baranof Holel n i is Morvin J. Lewi nf is stopping at the ! ! [ H. H. Dent of Soattle is stay lat the Baranof Hotel, H A i