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PAGE FOUR Daily Alaska Empire except ING COM EMPIRE PRIN Main Streets, J TION RATE Delivered by carrier in Juneau and Doug six months, $8.00; one ve: By at the f MEMBER lvll ASSOCIATED e local news publi [as it was prepar | board. Captain I day by the | had the courage Y Alaska - President t PAN He is ce-President 58 %er | of those who d Second Class Matter. | new case of repr S tor $1.50 per month; | the naval servic to Congress. another pelicy of enforcing ording to law, by a selection nother of the officers who ik out when called before ed, ac Burke i > to the House committec m of the Truman-Johnson by the punishment publicly. If this will further demoralize be another warning ubservience isa them e. And it will promptly notify ity in the delivery FORI e PRESS | We thought printed “How to for hed aska Newspapers, 1411 FRUITS OF REPRISALS Attempting to unify the coercion ¢ g 1 Jo! bitter fruits of unsound tactics h refused as of U.S. Naval Commander in Eurc pute rule, and L 1son are beginning rnment ble groun: the “must not accord m necessary le against European leaders have accusations me. This, bluntly one cannot question before a arme Messrs Adm. Louis E. to the very respect read Because House committee, | Imagine our | February Reader’s Dig had been handed on to us a a trade magazine and no | clipping which we covied | WE SHOULD HAVE KNOWN COREY ) WAS THE AUTHOR pretty smart when we re- Age” It having been printed in was named in the we were Guess Your not long ago. author embarsassment when we saw in the st and found that it was written by Corey Ford, old friend of The Empire and many Al n,s and th ruary 12, 1949. | | Mr. Ford and of | pany. | Unwittingly we violated We are sorry. at it was published in Collier’s Feb- two copyrights, that of the Crowell-Collier Publishing Com- We acknowledge our error, and "hope that Collier’s and Mr. Ford will grant our pardon. “How to Guess Your Age” will soon be published | Doubleday and Company with illustrations 1s Williams., | when we ran it d services by 898 | they wil be glad Harry to reap the Denfeld | post Truman now In the meant: growing older important repeat, wishing pS;-on. the it sible credit to po. s that European military men would As the he said, | of publi So many people enjoyed “How to Gue now to give everyone s Your Age” as a reprint editorial, we are sure to know that it will soon be procur- able in book form. ime, Mr. Ford's very smart comment is in February’s Reader's Digest, we concerned all make up for our previous error. It is said man.was given speech with which to conceal his thoug hts. If so, why is it that the fewer ughts a person has to conceal, the more words he he spok he was removed arbitrarily from the highest post in the Navy. Repre- | sen would be hand the fact target of official reprisal poed by An article in ing the Navy and the government in Europe, he ' begins that he was the | as we read. Authorities on women say s in concealing them? the current number of a magazine That’s far The administration now is in the process of mak- of heroes wother so vengeance. Capt of to the Pacific war, was chc ment flag rank. Through blunder in the pursuit of its policy Arleigh Burke one of the real| pressures not yet It coffee, is bitter. sen for advance- re- It will be a is not at all rare that a strong mind, like strong long time before we have a woman vealed, his name was taken from the promotion list | President,” says an editor. We can wait. The Washinglon i Merry-Go-Round (Continued from Page One) 11 this was that Wher- 18 votes to Senator h it should be stated tors did not arrangement” - 'South to | s program are . Butler, Ind A D., Hickenlooper, Icwa Jenner, Ind., Kem, Mo., Lan- D., Malone, Nev., Millikin, Reed, Kans, Schoeppe Thye, Minn, Vandenbe G Utah, Wherry, and | Republicans Outsmarted Actually, the Republicans and the utility crowd had the worst of the ain, for Russell delivered only votes in turn. For, by the the appropriation for the Anaconda came before , the deal had | inquisitive Senators—Ala- Hearty Bob Kerr At the time made their discovere Corrette and Senator votes to beat the line. But a special gency meeting was quickly called by the public power Senators in an unmarked room a few feet from the nate Chamber, Oscar Chapman, then Undersecre- te of the Interior, and White House Assistant Charlie Mur- phy rushed up to the meeting and @ new strategy was outlined. Ala- bama’s Hill persuaded southern tors to be absent when the Anaconda line came up. He reminded them they had only prom- ised not to vote for a governmont wer line. But they were not »d to vote. Oregon’s > same “absent” Republicans. government trans- was approved. Only six southern Senators were on hand to vote against it—Byrd, Va., - lender, La., Holland, Fla.,, McCl Ark., Robertson, Va., and Rus- three Senators power mo- trans- emer- strategy noderate Result: The mission line failure ainst a probably to Ci lozen gle issu e ~Despite the conniving of Montana Power and Light against a part o ft Truman program which the President h stated to crucial, Secretary of D Jcohnseon endeavored te appoint Cur- tis Calder, head of the parent com- pany for Montana Pov i Light, to be Secretary of the This is one reason why some Senator: wonder whether the W House always means what it says fense Truman’s GOP Lady Friend After President Truman's bell- ringing speech to the National De- fense Conferense, Sen. Margaret Chase Smith, the gracious lady from Maine, leaned over to her colleague, Sen. Owen Brewster, al- Mors2 0 from Maine, and remarked: “That's just what the Republi can Party needs, umanize its |and talk with t people, like Harry Truman | dc | | The Senate Appropriations Com- | mittee is about ask why the |Army and Navy don't retire their | surplus five-star Generals and Ad- mirals. Only one still works at his job— General MacArthur. Yet only one | has formally retired—Admiral Hal- The rest—General Marshall General Eisenhower, Admiral K Admiral’ Nimitz and Admiral Leahy —are still officially on active duty, |which means that they take up valuable office space that they don' use, and ‘are assigned cffice help who have nothing to dc Actually, they would still |the same pay if they retired, (five-star officers are permitted | retire at full by special of Congress. Thei | cidentally, is $13,761 a |an additional tax-free pense account. star Officers to get for to act year—plus $5,000 ex- Capital News Capsules | Irate Iranian—The United States {has offered a formal treaty of friendship and alliance to the Iran- ian government to protect it from |Russia. Ambassador Wiley present- ed the treaty to the Shah last | week, but found the Shah so burn- | tanks for his army that he tossed ithe treaty onto a table, said he weuld look at it later, | Tanks for France chiefs of staff have o rush a shipment of ytanks to the French ‘The joint iven orders 20 American overnment White | under the Atlantic Pact agreements |not important, as signed last week. Norway will be next on the list and will get med- jum artillery in its first boatload. This first equipment already is movimg from a. als in Illinois and {Oh Senate sarcasm s had ween badgering him ternoou about Formosa. But Tawm” ally Texas, Chairman of the Foreign Relations Committe sat stoically at his small des rowling ficrce side re- marks th the gall Bill Knowland of California wav- | ed his arms in a most important manner and shouted dire propheci across the aisle. 1 Alexander Smith, the ex-Princeton Professor, piped indignant erican policy. Tom Connally listened to all this with the patient air hearing his wife out. Then, a Senator for whom Con- nally has no affection jumped.up like a cork out of a bottle. It was Loiste: Ken Wherry of Neb- raska, ous a1l yapping dog became the de- bate between the two Senators. At one point, Wherry burst forth with' “Nebraska is the best state in the Union, and the Senator will find more Americans to the square inch in Nebraska than in any other state in the Union.” Ole Tawm of Texas waited until the Senate was completely still, !then he drawled: “They are get- ;ting pretty small if they can be Jjcompressed into a square inch.” i total salary, in- | could not be heard in of a man | the GOP floor leader. Like a | imatch between an old bear and a | THESE DAYS GEORGE .. SOKOLSKY THE HIDDEN HAND attempt is being made by the e Department to give the impression that Stalin is squeez- ing Mao tze-Tung v hard an? that he might rebel. The New York Times gives considerable stress the tendentious stories on t ject. Although the detail accounts are historically incorrect, they present the picture that the State Department wishes to prevail in this country. The object is to save Mr. Acheson from criticism. Mr. Acheson, to keep e the myth of Mao tze-Tung's “Titoism” upon which he has gambled the future of the Uniied States—and even Tito remains a gamble—em- rhasized the fact that Soviet Rus- sia is demanding the separation of Tcngo! Tanchuria and Sinkia (Chinese rkestan) from China | The impression that Acheson wish- es to convey is that th2se are new separations,” new demands, n !pre something that has just | arisen. | That, of cot An of these is not true. Mon- lgolia has been separated from i‘China since 1921. In that year, the | people’s revolutionary government {of Mongolia was organized. This | government and Russia entered into a secret treaty, now available, Wherry ed up at being refused American! which excluded China from Mongo- Treaty of people’s re- the first of states, Acheson ilm, By the Sino- 1924, the Mongol i public became am the Soviet satellite |can answer that saying that | what he means is not Outer but |Inner Mongolia—a distinction, but I shall show. | For Inner Mongolia Has heen part by THE DAILY ALASKA EMPIRE--JUNEAU, ALASKA of the Japanese areas associated vith their conquest of Manchuria Eastern Inner Mongolia : ised to be called, is thegold C » Province of Jehol and ad- jacent territory. For years, prior to 1931, the Chinese and Japanese vied for control of this area, and eventually the Japanese took it. This area is so situated that it is either part of Mongolia or of Man- churia. Therefore, it must be dealt with as such At Yalta, it Stalin, Roosevelt, as follows “The status quo in Outer Mon- golia (the Mongolian People’s Re- public) shall be preserved;. . . “It is understgod that the agree- ment concerning Outer Mongolia and the ports and railroads referred to, above (Da Port Arthur and the Manchurian railroads) will re- quire concurrence of Generalissimo Chiang kai The President will take measures in order to ob- tain this concurrence on advice from Marshal Stalin.” So, it was not only fixed that Mongolia should be required to re- main part of the Soviet system, but that Roosevelt would coer Chiang kai-Shek to agree to i to like it. (T. V. Soong, shortly after Yalta, went to Moscow to arrange treaty between China and Russia- a 30 years treaty of reace and triendship.) As for Manchuria, the . Japanese had certain rights in Manchuria —which Russia had tried to steal from China in 1895—by virtue of the Portsmouth Treaty (1905) end- was agreed between and Churchill, ing the Russo-Japanese war. Those | rights were incorporated in a ser- ies of agreements with China, some tona fide, some accomplished by bribery. From 1915 to 1931, the relations between China and Japan were disturked on the issue of Man- churia, leading eventually to the seizure of the country by Japan in 1931. The Chinese claimed Man- churia as Chinese territory; the Japanese and Russians had de- manded special rights. At Yalta, Stalin, Churchill (1945) agreed: “The former rights viclated by treacherous attack apan in 1 of Russia (B) the commercial port of Dairen shall be internationalized, pre-eminent inte) s of the Soviet Union in this port being leomem Roosevelt and 904 shall be restored. | from THE EMPIRE 120 YEARS AGO FEBRUARY 4, 1930 Earlier events were recalled at the first noon meeting of the year of the American Legion post. H. G. Walmsley said the noon programs were to give members who could not attend evening sessions an oppor- | tunity to keep up on post activities. Historian E. M. Polley read a his- tory of the local post which recorded that the first informal meeting was held late in the summer of 1919. On October 28, about 50 men of the Channel gathered to perfect an organization. The first meeting on record was that of December 8, 1919, when a report on the national convention was made by George Getchell, who had been appointed the First Department Commander of Alaska. After the first year, the Legion had more than 100 members. Post Commanders, starting with Dr. H. C. DeVighne, 1920, were: Jack Woodward, A. C. Fisher, | Homer Nordling, J. F. Starr, J. W. Kehoe, W. B. King, Harry Sperling, M. H. Sides, H. W. Frawley, William Myren, Fred Habernicht, Ed Herr- mann and Claud Helgesen, the 1930 commander. 1 [ elected for i On his way to Paris ‘to make whoopee,” Walter (Death Valley) Scott, had learned he was broke, and returned to Kansas City, Mo. The eccentric prospector, who was building a $2,500,000 home on the desert Tonopah, Nev., said “I've been taken to the cleaners for my six million berries.” near | With the intention of giving up fox farming, Emil Lange returned {to Douglas with his family, their first trip into town in four months. Lange had sold his interest in Dorn Island, and brought in 125 pelts to {be shipped. Miss Laino Aalto had returned to Douglas from Hoonah, where she had been government nurse for several months. Weather: High, 40; low, 36; snow. e i Daily Lessons in Englis \ by W. L. GORDON B e | ‘WORDS OFTEN MISUSED: Do not say, “Each of the boys have 1“’*”‘ Say, “Each (singular subject) of the boys HAS HIS lown car.” t OFTEN MISPRONOUNCED: Wagner (Richard, German composer). | Pronounce vag-ner, A as in AH. OFTEN MISSPELLED: Chaos, though pronounced kay-oss. | SYNONYMS: Wasteful, extravagant, improvident, thriftless, prodigal, lavish. own cars.” WORD STUDY: “Use a word three times and it is yours.” Let us Eincrmse our vocabulary by mastering one word each day. Today’s word: | SERAPHIC; angelic (pronounce se-raf-ik, E as in SEE unstressed, A as in AT, accent second syllable). “If he could but lay his ear to heaven, and hear the ravishing music of those seraphic spirit | Watson. = '\ MODERN ETIQUETTE %gerra Lew afeguarded, and the lease of Port| Arthur as a Naval base for the U.S.S.R. restored; “(C) e Chinese-Eastern Rail- road and the south Manchurian Railro: which provide an outlet to Dairen, shall be jointly operated by the establishment of a Soviet-Chinese company, it being understood that the pre-eminent interests of the Soviet Union shall be safeguarded and that China shall retain full sovereignty in Man- churia; 2. (Soviet Russia got the polic- ; what then was China’s sov- eignty worth? In other words, Roosevelt and Churchill agreed to give to Stalin 2ll that Japan had claimed in Manchuria from the Russo-Japan- ese war in 1905 to the seizure in 1931. We, the United States, gave in in 1945 what Acheson says that Stalin is now demanding of Mao. Why does Acheson avoid the truth so diligently? I shall refer to the Sinkiang problem at another time. TIDE TABLE FEBRUARY 5 © High tide 3 o Low tide 9:39 am e High tide 3:36 p.m, 179 ft. o Low tide 9:59 pm., -19 ft. ° ° FEBRUARY 6 e High tide 4:13 am, 178 ft. ® Low tide 10:23 am, 03 ft. o High tide 4:21 p.m. 169 ft. e Low tide 10:37 p.m. Greek ruler . News agency: abbr. 5. Implement used with a mortar Epoch June bug | ! ACROSS | Organ stop | .6 District in | London . Exist . Decorate . Foreword . Hindu queen . Asiatic country . Insect | Disunites . Short . Artificlal aze ty. Very: Scoteh 60. Hanging garland 2. The elbow 53. Symbol for tantalum Sole Borough in Pennsyl= vania larn . Female . Small round mark Late: comb. form Closer 8. By . Incense burner words about Am- | EEELE HEER HEE BN Mo Plam< >ER0 4 >oam DOWN 1. Pikelike fish ine name tic wind . Kind of cheese . Article . Flowering plant . Early English moneys . Surround . About . Genus of the maple tree . Proper 9. Thin coatin, 2. Mexican * Indian Peruvian chies Protound . Rely . Become less Severe nd measure ernment Full of briers . Performs - Log float . Genus of the olive tree . 1diot . Goddess of the moon ale child The heart . Two halves . For While joint { | c ———rr ———d Q. If riding in someone else’s car and he stops for refreshments, !whuse place is it to pay the bill? A. If the host suggests stopping, he more than likely expects to pay. However, the proper thing for the guest to do is to offer to pay (and with sincerity), or at least to suggest “dutch treat.” | Q. When a hostess has arranged for some kind of game or enter- ! tainment, is it permissible for a guest to ask to be excused? i A. Never; it is very discourteous to do so. | Q. Is there any occasion when a hostess should wear a hat in her own home, such as a formal reception? A. No. The hostess, and those who preside at the tea table, do not | wear hats. | proeee {L00K and LEAR | e . i 2 | 1. Which is generally conceded to be the most ancient form of gambling? 2. Who became leader of the children of Israel after the death of Moses? 3. 4. 5. by A. C. GORDON What has been called “the art preservative of all arts"? What is a brochure? What hero of a drama was sensitive about the size of his nose? ANSWERS: Dice throwing. Joshua. Printing. A descriptive pamphlet, Cyrano de Bergerac, hero of the drama by Edmond Rostand. N. G. OTTKE as a pa.id-.up subscriber to THE DAILY AZLASKA EMPIRE is invited to be our guest THIS EVENING Present this coupon to the box office of the CAPITOL THEATRE and receive TWO TICKETS to see: "OLD LOS ANGELES" Federal 1ux —12c—Paid by the Theatre Phone 14—YELLOW CAB C0.—Phone 22 and an insured cab WILL CALL FOR YOU and RETURN YOU to your home with our compliments. WATCH 'THIS SPACE—Your Name May Appear! Oldest Bank in Alaska 1891—0ver Half a Century of Banking—1950 The B. M. Behrends Bank Safety Deposit Boxes for Rent COMMERCIAL SAVINGS — | Skattle SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 4, 1950 1 FEBRUARY 4 J. F Mullen Bob Thibodeau W. W. Bergstrand Samuel G. Johnson Axel ~ Nielson Martha Jacobs Bruce Norman FEBRUARY 5 Maynard Peterson Susan Babcock Bobkie Tapper Harry I. Lucas, Jr., Louise Neilsen Richard Jackson R. W. Marshall Ross Fox Mary Guerrera Elwin Messer Mrs. Geo. Peterson e o 0 0 00 0 o0 Weather af Alaska Poinfs ‘Weather conditions and temper- atures at various Alaska points also on the Pacific Coast, at 4:30 am., 120th Meridian Time, and released by the Weather Bureau at Juneau, follow: Anchorage Annette Island Barrow Bethel Cordova Dawson Edmonton Fairbanks Haines Havre o Juneau Airport Kodiak Kotzebue McGrath Nome Northway Petersburg Portland Prince George @000 csoecceevseenoeo e 00000 eccecccsceccssssce 9—Clear | ... 35—Snow -27—Partly Cloudy -11—Partly Cloudy 20—Clear -35—Fog T—Cloudy -41—Fog * 7—Cloudy 3—Cloudy 13—Snow 20—Partly Cloudy -8—Snow -36—Clear 6—Snow -40—Fog 25—Snow 22—Sleet T—Snow 35—Cloudy . 22—Snow -11—Snow 18—Partly Cloudy Sitka Whitehorse Yakutat SKATERS RINK TO BE OPEN THIS EVENING The Skaters rink will be open at 7:30 o'clock tonight and member- ship cards for February will be available according to announce- ment made by those in charge. In Philadelphia, 85 percent ot the homes are single-family dwell- ings. [T e R e GEORGE BROS. Widest Selection of LIQUORS FPHONE 39S The Erwin Feed Co. Office in Case Lot Grocery FPhone 704 HAY, GRAIN, COAL and STORAGE STEVENS® LADIES'—MISSES’ READY-TO-WEAR Beward Street Near Third The Charles W. Carter Mortuary Pourth and Franklin Sts. PHONE 138 MOUNT JUNEAU LODGE NO. 1& SECOND and FOURTH Monday of each month in Scottish Rite Temple beginning at 7:30 p. m. Carson - A. Lawrence, Worshipful Master; JAMES W. LEIVERS, Secretary. €) B.P.0.ELKS Meeting every Wednesday at 8 P. M. Visiting brothers wel- come. F. DEWEY BAKER, Exalted Ruler. W. H. BIGG! Becretary. e e Moose Lodge No. 700 Regular Meetings Each Friday Governor—JOHN LADELY Secretary— WALTER R. HERMANSEN —————— BLACKWELL’S CABINET SHOP 117 Main St. Phone 173 High Quality Cabinet Work for Home, Office or Store "The Rexall Store” Your Reliable Pharmacists BUTLER-MAURO DRUG CO. Alaska Music Supply Arthur M. Uggen, Manager Pianos—Musical nstraments and Supplies ~Fhone 206 ..Second and Seward.. GENERAL PAINTS and WALLPAPER Ideal Paint Store Phone 549 Fred W. Wendt D ——— S S Card Beverags Co. Wholesale 805 10th St. PHONE 216—DAY or NIGHT for MIXERS or SODA POP The Alaskan Hotel Newly Renovated Rooms at Reasonable Rates PHONE SINGLE O PHONE 555 Thomas Hardware Co. PAINTS — OILS Builders’ and Shelf HARDWARE Remington i SOLD g-zld sg‘ef&n'fi' J. B. Burford & Co. “Our Doorstep Is Worn by Batistied Customers” FORD AGENCY (Authorized Dealers) GREASES — GAS — OIL Juneau Motor Co. Foot of Main Street MARE JUNEAU DAIRIES DELICIOUS ICE CREAM 8 daily habit—ask for it by name Juneau Dairies, Inc, Casler’s Men's Wear Formerly SABIN'S Btetson and Mallory Hats Arrow Shirts and Underwear Allen Edmonds Shoes Bkyway Luggage BOTANY 500" CLOTHES NUNN-BUSH SHOES STETSON HATS Quality Work Clothing FRED HENNING " Complete Outfitter for Men B. W. COWLING COMPANY Dodge—Plymouth—Chrysler DeSoto—Dodge Trucks * ' SHAFFER'S SANITARY MEAT FOR BETTER MEATS 13—PHONES—49 Pree Delivery Chrysler Marine Engines MACHINE SHOP Marine Hardware Chas. G. Warner Co. HOME GROCERY Phone 146 Home Liquor Store—Tel. 699 Meat — Phone 38 To Banish “Blue Monday” To give you more freedom from work — TRY Alaska Laundry H. S. GRAVES The Clothing Man LEVIS OVERALLS for Boys “Say It With Flowers” but “SAY IT WITH OURS!” Juneau Florists Phone 311