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THE DAILY ALASKA EMPIRE—JUNEAU, ALASKA 20 YEARS AGO FEBRUARY 25, 1929 PAGE FOUR FRIDAY FEBRUARY 25 l949 GIRL SCOUT NEWS The meeting oi Troop 9 was call- ed to order by Nella Jermain, | president, Wednesday afternoon in MOUNT JUNEAU LOISGI no..m DCOND and FOURTH i y of each month ln Scotfish Rite Temple begining at 7:30 p. m. GLENN O. ABRAHAM, Worshipful Master; v L.x tion, Hoover Cammission on Government Rcr)r;amzn- While the task force only by implication seems recommend ad 1 Federal appropriations, it does suggest that the Indians be given more oppor- | tunity to regulate their own affairs and determine | the use to be made of their own properties. This ap- ) from THE EMPIRE Dally Alaska Empire by the Fublished every evening except o EMPIR NTING COM. Second and N Streets, Juneau, Alaska TROY MON: - DOROTHY TROY LINGO WILLIAM R. CARTER Sunday ANY President Vice-President respects the rugged advice that the | ELMER A. FRIEND ALFRED ZENGER Entered in the Post om ce in J nd Dourlas ; one year, d, at the f six mo; Delivered by carrier B e six months, $8. By mail, postage pa One year, in advance, $15.00; ene month, in advance, $1.50. Bubseribers will confer a favor if they e susiness Office of sny failure or irregularity in the delivery o their papers. Telephones: 602; Business News Office, MEMBER OF ASSOCIATED PRE! The Associated Press is exclusiiely proaches in some Indians be thrown swim. will itself go this been in Indian ad: in large part from for §1.50 per month; $13.00 in advance, $7.50 will promptly notity Oftice, 3. | be sure. s completely on their own to sink or It seems unlikely that the Hoover Commission | ® far. What consistency there has ministration in recent years derives In practice, however, republication of all news dispatches credited to it or not other- | o cudden cutting off of Federal guardianship aid wel- wise credited in this paper and also the I herein. ocal news published ) fare services woul TIVES — Alns Wash. NATIONAL REPRESENT, Pourth Avenue Bldg.. Beattle, ka Newspapers, 1411 | our Indian po; |sources. In some tion are prevalent. ons are not prepared to take over | the burden of such social security benefits as th: | they Indian concentrati Federal Governme: should not have to, is a national one. d have disastrous results—and the ————— national conscience is not free of guilt as it is. pulation of ahout 400,000 is largely uneducated, disease-ridden, and without financial re- instances, destitution and starva- | Those States with the heaviest nt now provides. Moreover, since our obligation to the Indians Removal of the Federal trusteeship | over tribal properties would recpen the door to the old-time grab of resources. are inadequate now for the people’s support. The answer to one. But it surel In many instances these the Indian problem is not a simple v is not to stop trying. The very least that can be done is to tighten up and revitalize the administration HOW ABOUT THE REST OF US! Alaska Delegate Bob Bartlett ha: islation in the Congress to relieve ployees in Alaska of income taxes on a 25 per cent pay differential allowed them for sistence costs. they should have of Indian affairs, with consistent — | Congressional support in the form of continuing ap- propriitions adequate to do the job. In the meantime the very best educational, health, and welfare services that can be provided. And we s introduced leg- government em- should not forget t increased sub- Where We believe that Delegate Bartlett is on sound ground in sponsoring such a bill. entials to its employees in Alaska. However, there is no reason why the same thing shouldn’t apply to the non-government workers who suffer under the same disadvantage. theory should also apply for the c business in Alaska. The Indian Problem (Washingten Post) The problem of administering been under exnmxnanon once again by a task force o The Washington Merry-Go-Round By DRE@ARSON Gontinued from Page OrL2) | tion, tacit or active, to evils of the very kind which it is the objective of the proposed North Atlantic Pact to opposz and prevent.” CAPITAL NEWS CAPSULES ! Division in Moscow— Uncensored diplcmatic dispatches now report at lease two distinct cleavages inside the Soviet Politburo. The 14 So- viet leaders are spit over “war or peace.” A number of the younger men around Stalin and Molotov think war will come this summer because the United States is head- ed for a depression. But another faction is eager for U. S. appease- ment because American public op- inicn has become so strongly anti- Russian. Soviet Nosiness — The Russian news agency Tass, has been asking frequent questicns around the Army and Navy Departments. The latest so-called news story, which Tass has been snooping after, is the Air Force’s specifications for high oc- tane gasoline. Believe it or not, but Uncle Sam’s big-hearted policy is to give the Russians whatever infor- mation they want—as long as it isn't officially classified as secret. Poor Trigve Lie—The State De- partment is considering asking for the recall of Trigve Lie as Secre- tary-General of the United Nations —because Lie criticized the North Atlantic Pact as undermining the United Nations. The State Depart- ment claims the pact will strength- en, not hurt the United Nations, and it's sore as blazes at Trigve Lie, whose criticism, it claims, fol- lows Moscow’s propaganda line. Michigander Helps Michigander— Senator Vandenberg has taken a sudden interest in the Senate’s in- vestigation of the alleged Michigan vote frauds which put his junior colleague, Senator Ferguson, back into office. Vandenberg has written three letters, cne to Rules Chair- man Carl Hayden of Arizona, and two to Election Chairman Francis Meyer of Pennsylvania, asking that the impounded Michigan ballot box- es be released so as to bz used in local primary elections held earlier this week. It turned out, however, that only 15 counties were holding elections, so Senate investigators speeded up their ex- amination of ballots in those coun- ties. Vandenberg also wrote an- other letter, requesting a complete report of the Elections Subcommit- tee’s findings on Ferguson. Bolstering China—The inside rea- son why ex-Mayor Roger Lapham of San Prancisco suddenly rushed to Washington from China is that Lapham, now Marshall Plan Ad- ministrator for China, believes he can make the Nationalist Govern ment hold out. Lapham wants to set up the Chinese Nationalists on Formosa, which the Communists could not invade and which would ' be supplied with Marshall Plan aid. | ) Indian affairs has i will act. \against any of the s In Alaska where the cost of living is higher than in the States and elsewhere under the American flag, the Federal income taxes hit our people harder than elsewhere. our income must go for the basic needs. The Federal government recognizes this in granting pay differ- purpose. Carl J. Lomen, Al ton, D. C,, to urge More of eroding storms an be poor economy American outpost unknown. And the same orporation doing “Hell is full of are sorry to hear hat a prime reason for the Indian’s failure to “leave the reservation” is that he is subject to discrimination if he does. Protection Is Needed (Seattle Times) Nome's need of a seawall is in the news again. President Truman has recommended it. aska business man, is in Washing- appropriation of $1,020,000 for this Nome’s very existence often has been threatened by d tides from Bering Sea. It would to deny this protection to this far facing out toward the Siberian profiteers,” declares a minister. We this. We. had been hoping there | was still room down there for many more of them. i David Lilienthal says both the human race and f look at it, this is the atom bomb are here to stay. Either way you a discouraging outlook. ! Formesa might later become a per- manent American base. Genernl MacArthur is 100 per cent for Li ham’s plan. ‘ SECRET DISCUSSION ON PACT In a secret huddle with Secy. of State Acheson in the Senate For- | eign Relations Committee the other day explored every comma and semicolon in the North Atlantic Pact. This is the important al- liance that could plunge the United States into war if one of the Eu- cpean democracies should be at- tacked by Russia. Although the GenatQrs were | pledged to strict secrecy here are the highlizhts c¢f that important meeting: Acheson promised to write into the pact a clear and expressed provision that this coun- | try cannot go to war without fol- | lowing the Constitutional process. This means it will still be up to Congress to declare war. However, the State Department will assure the world that a solemn treaty, ratified by Congress, can be taken | as a strong warning that Congres: Although the exact word- ing hasn't been decided, the pact will state essentially that aggression natory I tions will be ccnsidered as a sion against them afl. Scme Senators, led by Massachu- setts’ Henry Cabot Lodge, wanted the pact even more ironclad. On the other hand the question was raised whether a statement by the President wouldn't do just as well, warning that aggression against the Western demccracies would be con- sidered an unfriendly act toward this country. The idea would be to lay down a Monroe doctrine for ‘ Europe. Arkansas’ Senator Wililam Ful- bright asked whether civil war, in- | cited by the Communists, would be | censidetred as aggressicn since our country was born by revolution. Florida’s Senator Claude Pepper, on the other hand, expressed worry | over setting a precedent of regional | alliances. He wanted to know whether cther alliances in the Far East and Mediterranean might fol- low and tear the heart out of the United Nations. QUIBBLES WASTE TIME These and other left partly in the air. So much of the time was exhausted over technical points, such as whether | the word “any” should be consid- ered singular or plural, that Sen, Fulbright finally pleaded that they | get on to the main issue There was only one mild flare- | up — when Senator Brien McMa- hon of Connecticut warned that | the issue would be raised again on the Senate floor that this coun- try cannot pledge to fight, since it | is up to Congress to declare war. | This had already been broughi up by Senators Tom Connlly and Ar- thur Vandenberg. | ‘Toc much reiteration, warned Mc- Mahon, might create distrust in Europe. “What reiteration?” snapped Van- | denberg, toughly. *“Oh,” shrugged McMahon, “I mean what the Pres- | ident has been saying.” - — Fried Chicke:: and T-bone Steaks | —$2.50, Country Club, 19 u} questions were | - ALASKA COASTAL FLIES 2 FLIGHTS CARRYING 6 WED. With only two flights completed yesterday because of weather, Al- aska Coastal brought in three pas- sengers and took three out. Weather today is somewhat better with the possibility of more flights being flown. Passengers yesterday were: ‘To Peterscurg: Delores Zeis, Wal- ter Austin, Bernie Bentura. From Petersburg: Brooks ford, Claribel Rakestraw. From Hawk Inlet: Lenore Rhode. A GO > TWO PNA FLIGHTS FROM ANCHORAGE Pacific Northern Airlines brought in two flights from the westward yvesterday with 23 passengers ar- riving and leaving from Juncau as | foliows: From Anchorage: Helen and How- ard Meacham, Andrew Allen, Jack Hendrickson and C. O. Martin. To Gustavus: Lyle Bieber, Jim Vrooman, Richard Cross. To Cordova: Harold Stewart, Carl Calhoun, Len Smith. To Anchorage: Jack Bartlett, H. V. Buchmaster, V. Eagleston, Luth- er Meyers, A. French, Clyde War- ner, Hart. the recommendations of a previous ! L study—the Merriam report of 1928—which Mr. Hoover | © as President put into force. The sink-or-swim theory has its attractions, to In theory it would force the Indians to get et out and support themselves in the highly competitive titled to the use for economy of modern civilization W. H. Daub, George Tapley,| John Haapala, John Ryan, Col. O.! |Olsen, H. P. ° FEBRUARY 25 H. R. Sprague Eddie Roller Mrs. Elmer Elsner Hugh Bonds Mrs. Bert Ayers , Clarice Duncan Mrs, Raymond Hayward | | e e v v 0o 0 0000 NLRE HEARS MORE ON ELECTION FOR | RESIDENT WORKERS| In the second day of tie National Labor Relations Board preliminary hearing, being held in the District Court room, testimony was given | concerning the Libby, McNeill and Libby cannery at Yakutat, and the | Icy Strait Salmon Company plant at Hoonah. i As soon as Juneau hearings are completed, Hubert J. Merrick, NL- RB attorney who is conducting th> sessions, and Bernard Ayres, court reporter, will go to Sitka and Craig for similar meetings. The informational hearing is be- i ing held to determine whether the | NLRB will hold an election to de- cide which AFL or CIO locals shall represent resident cannery work- ers as bargaining agents. The United Alaska Fishermen and | Carnery Workers' Union, Local 24359 (AFL), ie petitioning for bar- gaining in separate units, rather than through the Alaska Salmon Industries which, in a NLRB de- ision in 1945, was designated the ropriate unit for bargaining for ) all canneries in the A.S, The CIO has represented res:- t cannery workers since 1946, \])e cifically Locals 222, 237, 251, 263 ! and 269 of the Food, Tobacco, Ag»‘ ricultural and Allied Workers’ Un- ‘on of America. The present petition concerns nine companies having 13 canneries. They are the New England F.sh Company, Pyramid Fisheries Com- pany, Nakat Packing Corporatjon, | Libby, McNeill and Libby, Pacific American Fisheries, Icy Strait Sal-. mon Company, Whiz Fish Products, Superior Packing Company and me} Todd Packing Company, | Southeast Alaska hearings are ex- | pected to occupy about two weeks after which the transeript will be | sent to Washington, where the | Board will decide the merits of | holdmg an election. e i HOUSING BILL TO ; PASS SENATE;SEN. | .| BRICKERTO FIGHT. WASHINGTON, Feb. 25. ~HP\—‘ Senator John Bricker says he will fight for a ban on racial segre: 'atxonl in public housing when the new’ bipartisan housing till is debated inl the Senate. The Ohio Republican has denied charges that his amend- ment is intended to kill the meas- ure. Senator Bricker remarked that, while he would vote against it, the Lill appears likely to pass in the senate with little opposition. | The proposal consists of four main parts. These are: A maximum of 810,000 low-rent housing units in the next six years; a $1,500,000,000 slum clearance program; a $265,000,000 rural housing program; and a gov- ernment study of housing problems in general. e ‘Two-thirds of Eire’s three-million ‘pcople are farmer: | Crossword Puzzle t ACROSS . Nothing but . Marine fish | Deed . Desiccate . Kind of beetle 5. Lukewarm . Pedal digit . Unity . Northwestern state: abbr, . Sanction . Direction . Simple sugar . Fishing device . Hothouse plant . Perform Sun god . Adjusted the pitch 3. In the back . Plural ending . Like . Pertaining to hnmcs at . Gulide's high est note . Bustle Browns Issue forth . Three-toed sloth . Write Kindled 51. Jeweler's 5. erunp: fluid 56. Claims 58, Pen . Withered . Stitches DOWN 1. Assembled =Ifl%iflw/ %HII%H=I ol 3 B - m/ u.n% /dl flllfll HE HER/JENE n]n un:)m H[>[z|m alnl> FI > x| [ EE E] Z/m|- o Em o»mZ X ] u[r|m/o/ZJl] v/v[> n td al r»-v mn|Z/m| 56 Solution of Yesterday's Puzzle . Night before . Knock . Letter . Alternative 7 1@ |’ . Largest vege- fl - able growth . Cereal Etass 31. Segme cur . Allowances ‘mountaing . Beverage Employ . Seat in church . Double curve Symbol for tellurium {championship of Southeast Alaska. High prizes in the Sunday shoot of the Juneau Gun Club had gone to Morris, Waterude and Simpson. The Princess Mary, Capt. C. C. Sainty, arrived from Vancouver. | Juneau passengers included Mrs. M. Duachesney, Mrs. H. I. Meedy, Mr. and Mrs. James Carlson. Harry Coulter, E. R. Alcott, Mrs. D. T. Morgan, J. Dubreul and Mrs. E. R. Alcott. W. C. Arnold, attorney of Hyder, was appointed U. S. Commissioner at Ketchikan by Justing W. Harding. Arnold, a graduate of the Uni- versity of Idaho Law School, resided in Walla Walla, Wash., before oming to Alaska. The legislative halls in A. B. Hall were reported in shape for the session to open a week later, according to J. A. Laurie, in charge of the h \lls. Gov. George A. Parks had virtually completed the first draft )f his biennial message. Petersburg won the opener from Juneau High in the first game of contests to determine the High School Conference basketball Visiting cagers, accompanied by Coaches J. E. Ames and R. O. Warfield, were Herb Mjorud, Harold Runstad, Frank Gordon, Louis MacDonald, A. Shaquanie, Arnold Wasvick, Joe Kahklen and Leo Ness. They, with Mr. and Mrs. J. W. Gucker of Ketchikan, were passengers on the freighter Tanana, Capt.’ Jerry Flynn. three The Blue Bird Taxi announced the npening of an office “at the same old stand.” Registered at the Zynda Hotel were Violet Woods, Petersburg; E. H. Sherman, Haines; J. H. Foreman, Fairbanks, and C. B. Bohm. Fine picnic hams were advertised for 25 cents a pound. Lemons were ents a dozen. Iceburg lettuce sold for 10 cents a head. 25 cf Weather: High, 38; low, 22; snow. Daily Lessons in English % 1. corpox WORDS OFTEN MISUSED: Do not say, “The best authority are the works of Wells.” Say, “IS the works of the Wells.” AUTHORITY is the singular subject. OFTEN MISPRONOUNCED: Retinue. Pronounce ret-i-nu, in LET, I as in IN, U as in USE, accent first syllable. OFTEN MISSPELLED: Adherence (attachment). lowers). SYNONYMS: jdense. WORD STUDY: lincrease our vocabulary by mastering one word each day. MUTINY; refusal to obey rightful authority. “In every mutiny agamst the discipline of the college, he was the ringleader.” MODERN ETIQUETTE %oserra ree E as Adherents (fol- Impenetrable, impermeable, impervious, hard, solid, “Use a word three times and it is yours.” Let us Q. What should be done when a marriage engagement is broken | after the wedding presents have already been received ? A. The girl should return all presents to the senders at once, with notes of explanation. Q. Is it good form, when introducing two persons, to say, “This is my friend, Mr. Wilson"? A. No; this would imply that the other person is not a friend. Q. Where should the monograms be placed on breakfast and lunch- eon napkins? A. In a corner of the napkin, and, of course, the napkin should be folded in such a way as to display the monogram. 1. What percentage of the adult population in the United States plays bridge? 2. Which is the largest city in Canada? 3. To what tune was the Star-Splangled Banner written? 4. Who was the first man to cross the Atlantic Ocean under the British flag? 5. To what family of birds does the robin belong? ANSWERS: 1. More than 50 per cent. 2. Montreal. 3. The melody of an English drinking song, “To Anacreon in Heaven.” 4. John Cabot (1450-98). 5. Thrush family. Oldest Bank in Alaska 1891—0ver Half a Century of Banking—1949 The B. M. Behrends Bank Safety Deposit Boxes for Rent COMMERCIAL SAVINGS KATHERINE NELSON 8s a paid-up subscriver 10 THE DAILY ALASKA EMPIRE is invited to be our guest THIS EVENING Present this coupon to the box office of the CAPITOL THEATRE and receive TWO TICKETS to see: “KIT CARSON” Federal Tax—12c—Paid by the Theatre Phone 14—YELLOW CAB CO—Phone 22 and an irsured cab WILL CALL FOR YOU and RETURN 10U to your home with our compliments. WATCH THIS SPACE—Your Name May Appear! Today's word: ' the home of Mrs. Zalmain Gross. Under new business, Mrs. Gross | JAMES W. LEIVERS, Secretary. stated that Mrs. Pauline Washing- ton said one girl from our troop who has taken one year of foreign language and is 16 years old may go to Michigan for the Girl Scout conference in July. -There will also be six girls from our troop to go to Girl Scout Camp outside of Juneau. The meeting was adjourned, and refreshments were served by Anne Henning and Aileen Kronquist. —Carol Shellenbarger, Reporter, f This week's meeting of Troop 11} Iwas opened by our president, Mina- lou Schultz, and we elected offi- cers, ! They are Sue Wade, president; Karen Bartness, secretary, vnrgmta‘ Neilsen, Lorene Schmitz, song lead- ers; Heather Hollman, pianist, and Jo-Anne Blythe, reporter. eral games and sang some songs. We then adjourned. —Ju-Anne Blythe, Reporter. TROOP 613, BOY SCOUTS | | HOLD WEEKLY MEHINGI Boy Scout Troop 613 held its reg~! ular weekly meeting Wednesdnyi night at the American Legion Dug- ]out. Fifteen boys were in attend- ance and went through their paces in O'Grady Drill, knot tying, and§ other games. Working with the troop ¢ were the following Legionnaires: {Leo Jewett, John Tanaka, Chester was | Zenger, and Verne Harris. Scoutmaster Donald Moles there to start the meeting off, but! {the troop’s assistant scoutmaster, Ken Fagan, spent the evening in the hospital, getting ready for his appendectomy Thursday morning. CASH for scrap lead and old storage batteries at Madsen's. 22 tf . Widest Selection of LIQUORS PHONE 389 “Say It With Flowers” but “SAY IT WITH OURS!” Juneau Florists PHONE 311 | )| The Erwin Feed Co. Office in Case Lot Grocery PHCNE 784 HAY, GRAIN, COAL and STORAGE Call EXPERIENCED MEN Alaska JANITORIAL Service FRED FOLETTE Phone 247 STEVEN S’ LADIES’—MISSES’ READY-TO-WEAR Seward Street Near Third | The Charles W. Carter Mortuary Pourth and Franxiin Sts PHONE 136 Card n"":."m‘.;';. PHONE 216—DAY er NIGHT for MIXERS er SODA POP Casler’s Men's Wear Formerly SABIN'S BOTANY llsoull CLOTHES NUNN-BUSH SHOES STETSON HATS Quality Work Clothing FRED HENNING Complete Outfitter for Men R. W. COWLING | 1 @ B.P.0.ELKS Meeting every Wednesday at 8 P. M. Visiting brothers wel- come. JOSEPH H. EADL!m\ Exalted Ruler. W. H. BIOOB, Secretary, Moose Lodge No. 700 Regular Meetings Each Friday' Governor—ARNOLD HILDRE Secretary— WALTER R. HERMANSEN '| Bert's Food Center After the election, we played sev- I Grocery Phones 104—15 Meat Phones 39539 Deliveries—10:15 A. M. 2:15 — 4:00 P "“The Rexall Store” Your Reliable Fharmacista BUTLER-MAUROQ DRUG CO. Alaska Music Sapply Arthur M. Uggen, Manager Planvs—Muxical Instruments and Phone 206 Second and Seward ARCHIE B. BETTS Public Accountans Auditor Tax Counsetor Simpson Blag. Phons 57 Wall Paper Ideal Paint Shop Phone 549 Fred W. Wenas Juneauw’s Finest Liquor Store BAVARD'S Phone 689 The Alaskan Hetel Newly Renovated Reoms at Reassnable Rates PHONE SINGLE 0 PHONE 555 Thomas Hardware (o, J.B. Burhrd&lh “Our Doorstep Is Worn by Satisfied Customers”™ FORD AGENCY (Authorized Dealers) GREASES — Gas — OIL Juneaun Motor Co. Foot of Main Strees MAKE JUNEAU DAIRIES DELICIOUS ICE CRE hablt—ask for i by fl Juneau Dairies, Inc. Chrysler Marine Engines MACHINE SHOP Marine Hardware Chas. G. Warner Co. HOME GROCERY Phone 146 Heme Liquer Stere—Tel, i l-'!unl!nu_r.-.- To Banish “Blye Monday” To give you more freedom from work — TRY Alaska Laundry DR. ROBERT SIMPSON OPTOMETRIST Eyes Examined—Glasses Fitted SIMPSON BUILDING Phon-lfll!uAmnm H. S. GRAVES The Clothing Man uvrs“:)wu.s