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PAGE FOUR D(ul y Alasha Em plre ;)umm(‘ TROY_LINGO WILLIAM R. CARTER ELMER A FRIEND ALFRED ZENGER the Po e meau as C TES Delivered b carrier in Juneau and Douslas for §1 six months, $8.00 By mail, postage vaid, r $15.00 vear, Office, 602: Bu following x months, (material that sent out cut out or | until after permitted but | Occasionally tk {leads to ridiculous lof writing a conditions in could be seen wear immediately thoug lof shiny trousers {penciling was could be seen wea Sometimes dist how mt NY the ne Alaska o send President to se President nd sometime Second Class Matter per month oy S15.00 ates in sdvance, $7.50 otity Office, 374. BER OF ASSOCIATED PRESS ely en credite Press is exc news Oispa this peper and nerein. NTATIVES attle, Wash. NATIONAL REPRI Pourth Avenue Bidg Alas paperman writing Moscow here titled to the use for d to it or not ot ing al news pub! . in nged re 1 hed in ka Newspapers, 1411 sor cut out every fashion center answered th letter wi On the usually at ing, the suspicion i | the Soviet governn h loosen, ern diplomats. Obviously, unde appears Correspondents do not know what has been 1ch their stories have been doctored even these messages are story the Russian capital seem like a fashion center. Even information, rare occasions that in Soviet publications can be has been transmitted. They are instruction cables to their offices, ws stopped he literal-mindedness of the censors deletions on generally improving ch he stated that some Muscovites ing well-shined shoes. The censors ht of “shined” in the connotation What emerged from their blue statement that some Musovites ring shoes! ortions are on the shabby appear: ma; d that 0 ye: the One correspondent tells economic erious. A news- ce of cloth- had not made the The cen- more styles look since S, “new thing except football and all requests futile instruction: that scores Moscow was a have become for them gre “Write us a censorship does the time of some diplomatic meet- s that it is relaxed simply to allow nent to learn the reaction of W e r such conditions, no one can talk realistically of knowing what is going on inside Russia. If ever there is to | East West, tl every lever to raise while it is essentia and A HERMIT only a news correspond in Moscow 1 appreciate fully the the Kremlin has insulated the ou knowledge about contemporary Soviet fear of foreigners is about th is not secret. It has long been t Russian government to disguise tistics, for example, in meaningless prevent comparison. Even diploma been severely circumscribed. Early ficial secrets act limited contacts representatives to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, sources correspondents able Probably ar to ficial handouts, personnel of other embe cow, and Russian newspapers and magazines What is not so generally known experienced by correspondents in reporting the little information they can obtain. Ever to the West is censored, and the ce are rigorous and unimaginative The Washingion Merry-Go-Round By DREW PEARSON ‘Continued from Page Ome) @ ‘boy of twenty is taken from his home through ro fault of his, and put on a transport, and sails up to Okinawa and then told by his commander to take that island though he may not want to go at all and though he knows his chan- ces of coming out alive are almost nil—then I say that the war I who start such a war must punished “It was no American boys leave their homes. It was the fault of a little group of :men sitting safely in Tokyo who decreed that Japan was to rule the Pacific. And when we make an example of them,” concluded Keenan, “there will be less chance of war in the future.” Note—Secretary Royall defended be fau that they )m(l the Nazi of the s sples during the war. He has a war-crimes However, this is Royail put himself bluntly regarding has been officially U. 8. Government U.S. PIDDLES AWAY PEACE Last Sunday, a Latin American President who had disbanded his army and announced to the world that his colonels would now be- come school teachers, appealed to the Pan American Union for aid His country, Costa Rica, had just signed the Pan American Mu- tual Defense Pact, a history-mak- ing document pledging all Pan American nations to come to each others’ help—a pact rightfully ex- pected to make the Western Hemi- sphere a peaceful model in con- trast with chaotic war-torn Eu- rope. And having trusted and disbanded his Army, Figueres of Costa Rica appealed to the Pan American Union For six hours Sunday, the Union debated this emergency call. They uiscussed, argued, orated. This is not unusual. Pan American meet- ings always lean heavily on forn- sics, and it always takes strong leadership from the United States on consultation with Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Mexico and a few oth- ers to harness the oratory and ar- rive at definite conclusions At this mecting, the USA was represented by charming. ineffect- ual Paul Daniels, chief of the Latin American Republics Divis- ion. Everyone likes Daniels, but Latin American ambassadors aren't guided by his judgment He i considered a No. 3 man in a bad- ly muddled State Department Nuremburg first on record a policy which adopted by the at the trials S0 this _pact, PREVIOUS PEACE PRECEDENTS In contrast, here how the United States handled earlier threats of war, 1. When war threatened tween Bolivia and Paraguay in 1928 Charles Evans Hughes and Secretary of State Frank B. Kel- be- ATION Russia. its information Thus the ords | Army | sabot- | curs in court when they were tried | . | kept 0 done his best to discourage the | time ! President | |story date-lined M the Kremn ent who has lived extent to which tside world from ( The growing e only thing that he policy of the production sta- percentages that tic officials have this year an of- of foreign press section of the only news | Record Some of those was cleared of the land That is But correct of evidence of this magazine articles luminting in his Also the out with “flying c tiations. True, he compelled to sigr being entirely his head to deal wi tional Union for mean that he canr or for any other co-operation of the maintain are of-| sies in Mos- | i is the difficulties 'S y item dispatched sorship standards Not even all the Hughes was an State, ex-Presi- e—one of the big-| 1e nation. So was | t that they drop- concentrated all | made pro- | Latin Ameri- | dential men in tk Kellogg. The f ped everything, their time peace found impression in a on a When war threatened between | Russia and China in Manchuria in 1930, Secretary of State Stimson staged a meeting of every ambassa- and minister at the White | He used not only the force own dynamic personality but also the prestige of the White House to demand that the two na- ions cease belligerent moves. He succeeded | 3. When various warlike moves were made between Peru, Colom- bia, Venezuela and Central Amer- ican countries, Undersecrtary of State Sumner Welles, a man with great prestige throughout Latin Amer acted in person. Peace was too precious. He did not leave matters to subordinates. | Yet when the vital test the ' Pan American Defense Pact came up this week, Secretary of State Marshell issued no statement from his sick bed, President Truman silent, and Acting Secretary Lovelt was nowhere to be found.| A No. 3 man without even the, rank of assistant secretary repre- ! sented the great and powerful USA | No wonder the meeting adjourn- | ed with no real result. No wonder Latin America got the impression that the U. 8. wasn't much inter- ested in the Defense Pact TURKEY AT WHITE HOUSE Turkey-raising has become big {Lusiness since Presigent Truman was a farm boy in Missouri | When Graydon McCulley Chester Housh of the National Tur- |key Federation presented Truman [with two birds for his Christmas dinner, weighing 40 and 14 pounds, !McCulley remarked that Housh raises from 50,000 to 100,000 turkeys ery year on his Elkton, Virginia, | farm. ! “That's remarkable to an old | farmhand like myself,” ohserved the President ‘When I was a boy {in Missouri, I figured I was doing ety well it I raised five turkey year ‘Well, we get a lot of coopera n from the Department of Agr now that you didn't get then, Mr. President,” said Housh, modestly. The experimentation the Department has been conduct- ing Beltsville, Maryland, not only us raise bigger and better turkeys, but more of them.” Note—The gets half turkeys Christmas, eral hi of and White House usually dozen or more gift Thanksgiving and Mrs. Truman uses sev- of them for her family and all White House staff, then sends surplus birds hospitals and charitable institutions. - CREATIVE WRITE Creative Writers will hold jtheir regular meeting Monday eve- ning at 7:30 o'clock at the home cf Mrs. Dora Sweeney, 517 North Franklin Street. All members are requested to attend the meeting. | a at the to MEET The Mosc about being a Communist, it is Bridges lrho Kremlin which is being attacked. There is plenty re; claim P ! night ‘ollwo be a better understanding between 1en the premium is on exploiting the curtain on information. Mean- 1 to remelber that in every ne: w, the outside world nts it to learn learns 1lin 1 of Harry Bridges Ketchikan N who rush to defend Harry Bridges emphasize the fact that he charge by the highest court in the record as being sympathetic to in his many official acts. Curre from authoritative sources are speat is ov olors” il- rawn that as come in the present ke nego- and his fellow officials were not the non-Communist oath, but he by-passed by shippers going over ith Philip Murray and the Inter any future contracts This will 10t pull a strike to aid the Kremlin ause without the full consent and national union he str 'VFW WORKS FOR SWIMMING P0OL, COMMUNITY (ENTER At the weekly last u Post committee building pool mee to investigate a combination and community formed a costs of swimming center. The committee o'clock Monday in Jeep Club formulate plans to present to the community for the type of building, estimated costs, nd the way the project would be inanced and operated. Gus George is chairman committee. It was suggested that the pro- Ject become a living war memorial to those Alaskans who gave their lives in World War II. Bob Stutte was elected to the of Junior Vice Commande and Robert Campbell, Quarter- master. “Docto William E. club steward, announced that all members and their gu are invited to the holiday open house Sunday from 4 to 7:30 o'clock. D ORPHANS AIDED will meet at 8 evening the to ef the Jackson, VINCENZA, Italy—®— Two sis- ters, orphaned as an early age, who were having a hard time mak- ing both ends meet, won one of the top prizes i a recent drawing of Italy’'s soccer pool. To Laura and Bruna Menegu: 20 and 16 respectively, went 16,000,000 lire ($26,750). 38. Diminished 40. Behold Femi ACROSS 1. Facing upstream on 41. a glacier eckpiece 44, Bouthern state: abbr. armadillo . Pikelike fish Chafe . Desire . Chart P porpoise 60. Symbol for selenium 61. Sea robbers 63. Money hoarder Behave imb Smudges of ink , using THE DAILY ALASKA EMPIRE—JUNEAU, ALASKA SATURDAY, Dl:(.hMBhR I 8, 1948 —— g [TAXICAB RATES AT ;zo YEARS AGO ™P: surrrs DECEMBER 18, 1928 To give aid to communities hit by influenza epidemics and make a general health medicines at other vil- lages, the Unalga was and Tenakee had the severest epidemics in this sec ASEY il 18 necessary Hoonah leave today. and sail inspection to DECEMBER Georgene Nancy Moore Mrs. M. J. Lynch William Neiderhauser who was attending the University of Washington, Delta Chi, the national honorary society in Curtis Shattuck, had pledged the Journalism Sigma Mrs Mr A line force of the Juneau and Douglas Tele- the Princess Mary Seattle to spend the William Hering on the left on tives Roy Carrigan phone Company, holidays with rel DECEMBER 19 for Marjorie Tillotson E J. Post Gordon Gray Betty Reed Charles Johnson Betty Ward the passengers on the Princess Mary bound for the south was A. N. C. Treadwell, from Dawson, and the mining crew he had employed the past season. The entire party was going to England to spend the winter and were to return north next spring. Among ee®eeccerecescecegs Mrs. V. McAlister ry. McAlister nd Ma ® 6 e 0 0 0 0 0 0o Mr were passengers for Princes: { Skagway DARING BOYS ARE KILLED N RUINS, BERLIN: WARNING BERLIN P— Western newpsapers are waging one of the werld’s strangest ety crusades— designed to stop daredevil children | from diggine for scrap materials in ’ bomb ruins to earn money. Under the slogan “Death Lmk.\! in the Ruins”, the campaign prompted by an alarming increase WORDS OFTEN MISUSED: Do not s: “There is no need of us | in the accident toll involving young- |20ing with them.” Say, “of OUR going with them.” | sters killed or maimed under col- ! OFTEN MISPRONOUNCED: Cerement. Pronounce ser-ment, first lapsing walls in the city’s acres of |E as in SEE, second E as in MEN, accent first syllable. ruined bulldings OFTEN MISSPELLED: Reveal (to divulge). Revel (to be festive). | <H.|!‘(flj~‘ a da; SYNONYMS: Pernicious, deadly, destructive, injurious, ruinous. German iis victin ch MShBIBC- | WERT BITDYY ke | word thres tmes SaR 10 18 VoRES Far ki cident, especially as winds and wet | o . 2 weather promote the collapse of increase our vocabulary byvmus‘ermg une‘\word e:ach day. Today's word: weakened masonry A 1nmm_.MOTIVATE: to provide with a motive; impel; incite. “The knowledge hazard unexploded bombs and |that their country needed them motivated their deeds | g —— o e e N ERODITIE M ok The newspaper “Sozial Demo- | - 1 Mrs. Katherine in Seattle recently, Hooker of the Forget-Me-Not Tea Rooms seriously 111 and was in a Seattle hospital. arrived reception was to be held this night in the new Scottish Following the reception dancing was to be enjoyed in the A public Rite Temple. baliroom. Berlin's Weather: High, 37; low, Daily Lessons in English % 1. cozrpon cloudy. is is =l leading the safety cam- | n, has demanded criminal pro- secution of adults who hire chil- dren to go picking scrap metals snd “m,“ out of ruins. The news-| Q@ When one has been invited to a wedding, is it obligatory to call also demanded action against | 0N the bride and bridegroom as soon as they return from their honey- um who permit their children moon. to engage in this business and of | A. Yes, soon after the date given on their scrap metal dealers who buy from | time when they will be “at home.” children. i Q. What is the best way for a hostess to signify Scme adventurous kids are said | that she is ready to leave the dinner table? neat earnings In their | A Merely by pushing her chair back and rising. aeng, But-they evel W A e Lk U ¥ i 4 Surtigsor - Jush TooNEN " Baie | ) a girl wear a hat with an afternoon dress when going are seen climbing up pipes to | [0 0 informal fraternity dance? reach third and fourth story bdl- ' A- Yes: both hat and gloves should be worn. conies or along ledges to Pry OUft | T e e e surviving window frames. They often clamber where experienced | salvage crews, equipped with ropes | and safety belts, hestitate” to op- erate. i heir ch fixture: S e N announcement as the to her guests be —— — LOOK and LEARN A C. GORDON e s it - y 7. Disregarding outlying possessions, what country has the largest | population? 2. What years are usually understood to include middle age? 3., What is the purpose of each of the three pedals on a piano? 4./ Who was the founder of the Boy Scout movement? 5. What bird is the largest and most numerous of American booty is old ])lum‘u»\ and cable and wiring. | - B ! PLEASE (ALL FOR YOUR PACKAGES, ASKS POSTMASTER | Cx'hlal Jenne, pretty please” for everyone the post office—which, of course, means everyone. “We are doing our very best,” said Mrs. Jenne, “to get all incoming backages distributed by December 24. But our shelf space is limited, and it would be a great help to have packages picked up as prompt- ly as possible. We want it to be a Me; Christmas for everycne, in- cluding the post office staff. The Princess Norah, arriving in Juneau last evening, brought 10 poucnes (first class mail) and 457 sacks. ing 5. | thrushes? ANSWERS: 1. China. 2. From 40 to 60. 3. To sustain the notes; the volume. 4. Sir Robert Baden-Powell. 5. Robin. M has a postmaster, to incre se the volume; and to decrease | ELLIS AIR LINES BAILY TRIPS JUNEAU TO KETCHIKAN via Pefershurg and Wrangell With connections to Craig, Klawock and Hydaburg. Convenient afternoon departures, at 2:30 P. M FOR RESERVATIONS PHONE 612 I e During the 1948 season a total of 229 c¢raduates of American Legion Junior Baseball played in the two major leagues while 3,200 others were in the minors. Oldest Bank in Alaska 1891—0ver Half a Century of Banking—1948 The B. M. Behrends Bank Safety Deposit Boxes for Rent COMMERCIAL SAVINGS —— DOWN 1. Shuffle So. American To ANN COI.EMAN as a paid-up subscriber to THE DAILY ALASKA EMPIRE is invited to be our guest THIS EVENING Present this coupon to the box office of the 1 l | | ! n. . Tramp egume . Third brightest tart in the [ CAPITOL THEATRE and receive TWO TICKETS to see: “BLONDE SAVAGE" Federal Tax—12c—Paid by the Theatre Iniquity 9. Put into type again PHONE 14—THE ROYAL BLUE CAB C0. and an insured cab WILL CALL FOR YOU and Vancouver on the ! was the Canadian Collector of Customs m‘l ‘f | [not e increased, Coble said. In connection with the rate nges a plan of zones will be es- FAIRBANKS BOOSTE mbllshcd to make it easier to cal- LI]]R\P the rate to any particular RRLd point and eliminate differences be- FAIRBANKS.— An increase in tween rates charged by different taxi fares is about to be put into|drivers in some instances, Coble effect by Fairbanks cab operators, |added. t was revealed bty A. F. Coblé of There has been no increase in Pioneer Cab. taxi fares since February, 1943, Coble Coble said the new rate would |Pointed out, although prices of most boost trips inside the city from 75 | other services and commodities have cents to $1, and that rates for trips | climbed. out of town would be raised to a| similar extent. Some trips msxd?‘ town are alreacy $1 and these wili e eee SCHWINN BICYCLES AT MAD- SEN'S (D 13-24) THIS IS BETWEEN YOU AND ME - THERE ARE ONLY DAYS LEFT T0 DO OUR CHRISTMAS SHOPPING B. d% Bzé'zgna/i fa QIALITY SINCE /887 The Triangle Cleamers Friday Noon . . . . Those with garments at Triangle Cleaners are asked to remember that we close at noon on Fri- day, December 24th . . Merry Christmas to All For better Appearance CALL THAT SHE MAY NOT BUY BUT WOULD LIKE TO OWN IN [¢ GUI (MISTLETOE) 4 You can please “HER" and suit your pocketbook too! P fumes $1.00 to $50.00 Tale 1.50 Toilet Water 3.50 K (RHYMES WITH PAREE) Cologne 2.00 BUTLER-MAURO DRUG (0. YOUR REXALL STORE RETURN YOU to your home with our compliments. WATCH THIS SPACE—Your Name May Appear! Comparative . ending . Cutiscuuci