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PAGE FOUR Daily Published every evenins except Sunday by the EMPIRE PRINTING COM<ANY Becond and Main Streets, Juneau, Alasks - President - Vice-President M EELEN TROY MONSEN - - VOROTHY TROY LINGO - - WILLIAM R. CARTER Wil ELMER A. FRIEND B S ALFRED ZENGER - - - Alfiska Em pivfe | stances. The Times urged that a statesman-like long- range program to supply Alaska with ships be devised before the eleventh hour. That advice must be re- peated. It seems unfortunate that no provision ap- parently made to establish impartial com- mission to study the question in the interval. That would have provided Congress with informed opinion when the issue comes up again. was an Bntered i the Post Office in Juneau SUBSCRIPTION RA' By mail, postage paid wne month, in advance, $1.80. Subscribers wil) ccnfer a fevor if they will promptly notify e Business Office of any failure or irregularity in tbe delivery of their papers. Televhones: News Office, 602: Business Office, 374. Dou ne year, §15.00 t the followins ra One year, In advance, $15.00; six months, in ad: Two other measures of vital importance to Alaska fell by the yside in the last-minute rush in Con- The resolution to commit the United States to gress. ce, $7.80; & rail link through British Columbia to Fairbanks died, did the resolution to repeal the power of the Interior Department to impound public lands in Alaska as Indian reservations. On both these measures, the Washington State MEMBER OF ASSOCIATED PRESS The Associsted Press is exclusively entitled to the ure for wpublication of all news dispatches credited to it or not thes- @nd slso the local news pubiished wise credited in this paver berein. delegation in Congress had worked unsparingly. These efforts, however, have not been wasted. Both measures made substantial headway against the commotion of —_— NATiUNAL REPRESENTATIVES Pourth Avenve Bidg , Seattle, Vi Alaska Newspapers, 141} bk AR S the session’s end, and in competition with issues of more momentous import. The spade work that has been done should be helpful in renewing attempts { to pass this legislation when Congress reconvenes. { Education Chief (Washington Post) There is more than meets the eye in the resigna- tion of Dr. John W. Studebaker after 14 years as head of the United States Office of Education. Dr. Stude- baker wrote in his letter to the President that he could no longer afford to remain in the Federal Government, | But undoubtedly another factor in his decision was the feud between the Federal Security Agency and its components, of which the Office of Education is one. In this connection Dr. Studebaker’s resignation bears The Soviet Government is bid for exclusive control of Berlin British and French Governments ar ment of Berlin. Each is playing politics. But portant ones. making a The e making a des- perate attempt to retain their share in the govern- there ' are differences, For one thing, the Western Powers are standing on the Four-Power agreement which gives them the right to share in the control over Berlin. They are trying to defend their rights. ked similarity to the recent ouster of Dr. Thomas Parran from the Public Health Service. | The feud centers around the efforts of FSA Administrator Oscar Ewing and his assitsants to |build up a more centralized organization, presum- iably in preparation for transforming the FSA into a | Federal Department of Welfare. Despite the desirabil- ity of such a move, sometimes these efforts have |seemed more concerned with empire-building than necessary correlation, and they have of course caused resentment in agencies accustomed to virtual inde- pendence under professional direction. Such resent- |ment was voiced by Dr. E. B. Norton, Deputy Com- The Soviet | missioner of Education, who resigned just before Dr. Studebaker. It also came to light in the FSA attempt desperate American, in ver a role and power im- jon is trying to force the other three nations out | » ’ o i to centralize all publications of subordinate bureaus, —too repudiate the Four-Power agreement The most revealing difference, however, is in the are deliberately weapons. The Russians Jously using starvation as a weapon to throttle the food supply of 2,000,000 people—people who have had none too much to eat years. In contrast, the Western organized an unprecedented air lift for the 2,000,000 people of their zones of Berlin. One side uses the threat of starvation as an in- The other side uses food -~ supplied at great cost and risk—as a weapon of its strument of national policy. contrary policy. The difference—in —will not be lost on the German people—or on most of the peoples of the world. CONGRESS GAINED NO NEW FRIENDS AMONG ALASKA Under the above caption, the Seattle Times re- cently had the following editorial, which is reprinted here for general reading: Temporary arrangements for absence of a more permanent and gram to keep water transportation there was little else to be done. A year ago at this time, under fhe Washinglon Merry-Go-Round By DREW PEARSON (Continued from Page One) said, and it was good enough now. So the relatives sat around the bedside, quietly calculating what! inheritance they could salvage out ! of the deceased’s estate. They | were reconciled to the death. Personally, I don't like to see people die, so I came back to| Washington early where a perspir-| ing State Department is now grap-/ pling with the worst war crisis since before Pearl Harbor. SHOW DOWN IN BERLIN | Ire against Russia is so tense in | Berlin that certain high-placed U.| S. ofticials (civilians) have been | arging Gen. Lucius Clay to break ihe Soviet blockade by force. They want him to arm a food| rain in the American zone of Sermany and send it speeding through the Russian zone to Ber- lin with U. S. troops in armored cars riding just behind the engine ready to shoot if the Russians re- These U. S. officials go so far as to plan countermeasures in case the Russians sabotage the rail line. They propose that a corps of U. 8. Army engineers be sent along to repair any torn-up rails, also to repair the River Elbe bridge if blown up by the Russians. Some officials, quite close to Clay, claim that Russia is not ready for war and would try to “localize” any trouble with the United States. There might be some clashes between U. S. and! Red Army troops around Berlin, they advise, but Russia would not let them spread to the rest of Europe. She would backdown first. General Clay, however, doesn't agree. So far he has rejected this explosive advice. He says that if an incident took place, you never can control men's passions. Trouble might spread whether Moscow wanted it or neot. Privately, Clay has described such measures as “unwise and dangerous,” likely to “commit us to war.” Instead General Clay favors 3 sanctions, before mak- ing a move which would convert'a coid war into a shooting war. For, democracies have the operation shipping to Alaska were extended until next Febru: 28 in the last hours of the 80th Congress. 'a move which Dr. Studebaker felt would deprive the | Office of Education of one of its primary functions. As an educator Dr. Studebaker sometimes became embroiled in feuds on his own accord, chiefly because of what some persons regarded as an inflexibility of approach and an unwillingness to cooperate. ,is no question, however, that as a progressive educator he brought tremendous prestige to the efforts of the government in this field. As he leaves to take up more lucrative work as chairman of the editorial {board of Scholastic Magazines, he is one of the most respected men in his profession Had -he remained with the Government, Dr. Studebaker would have been another victim of Senator and cal- They are trying at best in recent to provide food terms of morals !have remained at $10,000 while his subordinates would - | have received more under the new pay raise. Dr. ! Studebaker's financial complaint is a familiar theme Although it obviously is not possible for the Govern- {ment to compete with the financial inducements of | private industry, certainly the plight of eminent Fed- eral officials whose living sandards grow progressivel lower under the present ceiling deserves more serious lattention than it has received. Equally important in any effort to make the government service more attractive to men of high caliber is a brake on the tendency to regard high officials as legitimate prey !for all sorts of Congressional harassment and im- punging of motives. A respect for the position of the .men charged with the great responsibility of conduct- ing the affairs of government is essential to the concept | of public service which David E. Lilienthal has called for so compellingly. NS of In the constructive pro- going to Alasks identical circum- instance, Clay thinks that we have|least some points on which Russia been too lenient with the Russians|could agree. regarding shipping and air fac- The United States concurred ilities, that we should crack down |with the French and the final on the Russians economically. This |notes were based upon the general would hurt, but not risk war. ‘lanS proposed by the French. In brief, here is one historic case | where a soldier is reluctant to use | force though civilians urge it. In Berlin, Ambassador Robert Congratulated by an old acquaint- Murphy was wakened one night by ance on not being trigger-hflppy“‘me sound of singing and tap danc- General Clay remarked: ing in his cloistered garden. Go- “Maybe that's why they keep a ing to the balcony, he discovered was the lone BERLIN MERRY-GO-ROUND soldier in Berlin.” the entertainer Note—Clay trained during the American sentry stationed there to war under War Mobilizer Jimmy |guard him. When Murphy rebuked Byrnes, a great believer in the a\rl]hm\ mildly, the G. 1. said: “Sorry, of persuasion to accomplish things.|sir, but that tune is a favorite 0f| \mine.” . . . The Russian blockade ilm.s not been able to keep the stork TITO'S PUBLICITY There | THE DA lo [ . JULY 16 . . — o! . R. M. Manners . I Julia McKinstry . . Emma Fuller . . Joe Crosson, Jr. . . Mrs. Clarence Walthers . e L. 8. Keith . . Mrs. T. N. Stevenson . . Irene Matthews . . o Ye e e s o0 0 o0 ! ” STy & out of the American sector. In fact, the stork has an especially easy time there, for hospital charg- | including prenatal care, are $15 . One of the har s suffered by blockaded Amer in Ber-| lin is tearfully told in the official | U. S. bulletin: “Owing to gaso- line rationing, house delivery of Coca Cola will be temporarily sus- pended” . Most Germans hap- | {pily consume the contents of any CARE packages they receive, but| if sold, the packages bring 2,500 marks, which is a full month’s| salary for a white-collar worker! " When Mrs, Lucius D. Clay emerged from a plane in Frank- fort the other day, she looked like a worker in a flour mill. The plane had just carried a load of flour to Berlin . . . Cargo planes are not returning empty from Berlin; many an American rnm“y: is shipping its furniture, even pi- anos — out of the blockaded city by air . . . Vignette in Frankfort PX: A G. L at the lingerie count- er, holding up a brassiere for the inspection of his fraulein. She cannot be admitted to the PX bud| es, | stands eagerly at the door. “How's | this for size?” he calls out, nnd’ ishe grins and says *“ ya.” i > SPECIAL wEETING ALL WEEK | | Glorious Church Mission, 270 | South Franklin, Evangelist C. P. | Davis and workers, message Salva- ition from Sin and Sickness in Je- | sus’ Name. Pastor George Al‘1 | ward 939 3t! i NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN: | That on July 2nd, 1948, in the U. S.! \ Precinct, at Juneau, Alaska, Arthur | | A. West, of Junean, Alaska, was ap- | pointed administrator of the estate | |of FLORENCE WEST, deceased. All { persons having claims against said | {estate are required to present them, ‘wuh verified vouchers as required : by law, to said administrator at the |office of his attorney Howard D. \Stabler, Shattuck Building, Juneau‘! | Alaska, within six months from the | Idate of the first publication of this | | notice. ARTHUR A. WEST, Administrator. |First publication, July 2, 1948. | Last publication, July 23, 1948, | NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN: /That Walter B. Heisel, executor of Ithe estate of George Gombert, de- |ceased, has filed his final account |and report of his administration of } |said estate, and his petition for dis- |tribution thereof, in the United States Commissioner’s Court for Ju-: Ineau Precinct, at Juneau, Alaska; that 10 o'clock A. M. September 3rd,| 11948, has been fixed as the time and said court the place for hearing same; and that all persons con- cerned therein are hereby notified to appear at said time and place and file their objections, if any, to said final account and petition for settlement and distribution thereof. Dated: Juneau, Alaska, July Ist, 1948. WALTER B. HEISEL, Executor. | First publication, July 2, 1948. |Lus! publication, July 23, 1948. Yugoslavia’s frank Ambassador ! Sava Kasanovic was attending a) diplomatic reception when Senator Harley Kilgore, West Virginia Democrat, joshed him about Yu-! goslavia’s break with the Comin-| form. 4. ACROSS 1. High polnted hill Unit of torce Four _ Jackets . Symbol for tantalum Belts on the | b “I notice,” Kilgore greeted the, earth's 29. Unaspirated 4 | surface ) Ambassador, “that Yugoslavia has| s Toper AL Loag narTatin been in the news lately.” 12 Mus‘culln- fi fincoun]lerefl “Yes,” smiled Kasanovic, we! 13 m".fi.,,'."m' el::dclgsy haven't needed a press agent for | 14 Shout 46. Supervisors of a1 i it | 15 Clock 1n the publications | severa ays. form of & 48. Fdges Seidegun | ) 50 Long fish BT e 16. Fusible opaque 51. Evoke BEHIND THE NOTE i substance b3. Toughen . TO RUSSIA | 17. Operated 56. Ingredlent of | Manual dights ' sealing wax i 5 . G of ry ubject Here is the inside story behind | Bf]?ou; 2! ,”"er spring the diplomatic protest sent by the <Su'f,“°~;i§n" 60. Ma:fncrl‘l‘I.fn- | c U. S., France and England against | 24. Rough prickly 61. Omit in the Russian blockade of Berlin. | WL T o ahanpunson Real fact is that the United ouble 63. Paid_publle 2. Rib of a fabrio notices States did not inspire the recent; < simultaneous notes. It was the pet | project ot British Foreign Minis- ! ter Bevin. Late at night, Bevin summoned | U. S. Ambassador Lew Douglas and | French Ambassador Rene Massigli.| Handing them copies of a note, he | said that his advisers had prepar-' ed the draft of a protest to Mos- cow and that the United - Stafes, Great Britain and France ought to dispatch it simultaneously. “See what you think of it,” said Ambassador Douglas replied that the United States would have to wait and study it. But the French Ambassador told Bevin on the spot that the note was too strong. France, he said, could not go along. Later, the French rewrote the original Bevin note. They pointed out that the note was an ultima- tum based on such strong language that the Russians could give only cne reply—a flat no. Instead they suggested a milder tone with at| _ A BT ] o dEE he | Crossword Puzzle Solution of Yesterday's Puzzle Wise men 3. Optlon to Mournful purchase DOWN 4. Chlef resider 1. Color of a nativ 2. Approve: African variant chieftain 7 7 & Duita 7 6. Hard-shelled T 8 n 9 0. 1 . Greek moon goddess . Lean and bony . Spoken . River in England . Hebrew letter * String . Pail handles 5. Fasten securely . Recent Abscond . Go in Places to sit . City in AN Oklahoma Branches of systematized knowledge Mexican animals 4L Reputed discoverer of America Disturbs 45. Strikes . Number . Roman matron's i o garment 51 Lamb's IS pseudonym * . Shortening ILY ALASKA EMPIRE—JUNEAU, ALASKA ~ — 20 YEARS AGO 7'z empIRE JULY 16, 1928 three destroyers were to leave this day for After a two-day visit the south via Sitka The house on Seventh Street, cceupied for some time by H. L. Faulk- had been purchased by Judge James Wickersham, Dr. A. W. Stewart returned from the States neapolis for several weeks. ner, He had been in Min- Phillip Smith, Chief Alaskan Geologist, was in Juneau enroute to the westward and interior Mr. and Mrs. J. J. Connors arrived. They had been attending the Democratic National Convention in Houston, Texas. 3o ] The Pioneers of Alaska planned a picnic at Salmon Creek for mem- bers and families. The Lions and Chamber of Commerce met on the diamond and the two-inning affair ended 3-3. The Lions were dressed in skirts and the Chamber outfit was in flashy colored knickers. Weather: High, 53; low, 52; cloudy e e i e Daily Lessons in English . 1. corpon {| S et ) | WORDS OFTEN MISUSED: Do not say, “There is no necessity of me (of us, of them) going.” Say, “of MY, of OUR, of THEIR.” OFTEN MISPRONOUNCED: Cadaverous. Pronounce ka-dav-er-us,i first A as in ASK unstressed, second A as in HAVE, accent second syllable. OFTEN MISSPELLED; Bully; LLY. Pulley; LLEY. SYNONYMS: Mix, blend, combine, compound, fuse, join, unite, mingle, intermingle, incorporate. | WORD STUDY: “Use a word three times and it is yours.” Let us Today's word: “What could increase our vocabulary by mastering one word each day. INSUFFERABLE; incapable of being suffered or endured. atone for these insufferable wrongs?” FRIDAY, JULY 16, 1948 MOUNT JUNEAU LODGE NO. 147 SECOND and FOURTH Monday of each month in Bcottish Rite Temple beginning at 7:30 p. m. V‘;ILL!S R. BOOTH, orshipful Master; JAMES W. LEIVERS, Secretary. VETERANS OF FOREIGN WARS Taku Post No. 5559 Meets first and third Thursdays. Post Hall, Seward Street. Visiting Comrades Welcome. VERN METCALFE, Commander: WILLIAM :fmafltkwm(. Adjut- — Widest Selection of LIQUORS PHCNE 39¢ i| @ B.P.0.ELKS Meets 2nd and 4th Wednesdays at 8 p.m. Visiting brothers wel- come. JOSEPH H. SADLIER, Exalted Ruler. W. H. BlGGS‘ Secretary. ¢ “Say 1t Witk ¥lowers” but “SAY IT WITH OURS!” Juneau Florists PHONE 311 The Erwin Feed Co. Office in Case Lot Grocery H. S. GRAVES The Clothing Man LEVI'S OVERALLS for Bovs Beri's Food Center PHONE 704 Grocery Phon HAY, GRAIN, COAL gt (S nd and STORAGE Deliveries—10:15 A. M. g 2:15 — 4:00 P. M. o A etk - R Call EXPERIENCED MEN' e Alaska JANITORIAL Service CONKLE and FOLLETTE Phone Red 559 "The Rexall Store" Your Reliable Pharmacists BUTLER-MAURC STEVENS® DRUG CO. LADIES'—MISSES' READY-TO-WEAR HARRY RACE Seward Street Near Third Druggisl : “The Squibb Stors™ | Alaska Music Supply Where Pharmacy In 8 Arthur M. Uggen, Manager Profession Planos—Muxsieal Instruments MODERN ETIQUETTE P%perra LeE Q. If one has unintentionally done something discourteous towards another person, would it be correct to say “excuse me"? A. No; “pardon me” is the correct phrase. “Excuse me” is used only when one is asking permission too leave tthe rocm, or go somewhere. Q. Is it correct to eat bacon with the fingers? A. No; it is always eaten with the fork. The same rule applies to French fried potatoes. Q. Is it necessary that a hostess always rise when a guest is leav- ing, as well as arriving? & A. Yes, always, and whether the guest is a man or a woman. It is 's las o omy,"” hat his salary would | issi s | i N Byrd's last minute “economy,” in t is salary uld | Commissioner’s Court for Juneau!.yceedingly discourteous if she does not. - LOOK and LEARN % ¢ coroon S 1. How many times does the numeral one or the word one appear ion a one-dollar bill, not counting the serial number? What is the average temperature of the sea? Who discovered the circulation of the blood? In which State is the greatest railway mileage? What in mathematics is a hypotenuse? ANSWERS: Twenty-five times. L o » and Supplies Phone 206 Second and Seward ARCHIE B. BETTS | Public Accountant HEINKE GENERAL REPAIR SHOP Auditor Tax Counsetor Welding, Plumbing, Oil Burner| Sl Simpson Bldg. Phone 787 GENERAL REPAIR WORK Phone 204 929 W. 12th Bt. Wall Paper | | Ideal Paint Shop Phone 549 Fred W. Wenat Warfield's Drug Store (Formerly Guy L. Smith Drugs) NYAL Family Remedies HORLUCK’S DANISH ICE CREAM Huichings Economy Markel Choice Meats At All Times PHONES 553—92—95 The Charles W. Carter Juneau’s Finest Liquor Store BAVARD'S Phone 689 The Alaskan Hotel Thirty-nine degrees Fahrenheit. William Harvey, English anatomist and physician (1578-1657). ‘Texas. The side of a right-angled triangle opposite the right angle. o ot ol o o MOTORSHIP YAKOBI Operating to Petersburg, Port Alexander and way points. LEAVING JUNEAU EVERY TUESDAY MORNING MAIL, FREIGHT AND PASSENGER SERVICE. Freight accepted at Northland Dock until Noon Monday One of the most scenic routes in Southeastern Alaska. For reserva- tions contact Captain on boat at Boat Harbor or leave message at Harbor Market, Phone No. 352 — EYES EXAMINED LENSES PRESCRIBED ] DR. D. D. MARQUARDT OPTOMETRIST Second and }ranklin PHONE 506 FOR APPOINTMENTS Juneau Dldest Bank in Alaska 1891—0ver Half a Cenfury of Banking—1948 The B. M. Behrends : Bank Safety Deposit Boxes for Rent COMMERCIAL SAVINGS HERBERT KNUDSEN | as a paitrup savscrfxa w THE DAILY ALASKA EMPIRE is invited to be our gaest THIS EVENING Present this coupon to the box office of the CAPITOL THEATRE and receive TWO TICKETS {o see: “IT'S A WONDERFUL LIFE” Peaeral Tu. —12¢ per Person PHONE 14—THE BOYAL BLUE CAB (0, and an insured cab WILL CALL FOR YOU and RETURN YOU to your home with our compliments. WATCH THIS SPACE—Your Name May Appear! i iid e i Newly Renovated Reoms at Reasonable Rates PHONE SINGLE O Mortuary Pourth and Franklin Sts. PHONE 136 — PHONE 556 Thomas Hardware Co. PAINTS — OILS Builders’ and Rhelf HARDWARE 10th St PHONE 216—DAY or NIGHT for MIXERS or SODA POP Card Beverage Co. Wholesale 805 Remington Typewriters SOLD and SERVICED by ! 3. B. Burford & Co. “Our Doorstep Is Worn by Satistied Customers® 538 Willoughby Avenue Opp. Standard Oil Co. PHONE 633 DON ABEL FORD AGENCY (Authorized Dealers) GREASES — GAS — OIL Juneau Motor Co. Foot of Main Strees BOGGAN Flooring Contracior Laying—¥inishing Oak Floors CALL 209 MAKE JUNEAU DAIRFES: DELICIOUS ICE CREAM : a daily habit—ask for It by namse Casler’s Mea's Wear : : Formerly SABIN'S Juneau Dairies, Inc. Stetoon and Mallery Hats Chrysler Marine Engines e Y MACHINE SHOP Skyway Luggage Marine Hardware Chas. G. Warner Ct_n. HOME GROCERY Phone 146 Home Liquor Stere—Tel. 600 American Meat — Phene 38 ZORIC SYSTEM CLEANING Alaska Laund DR. ROBERT SIMPSON ' OPTOMETRIST Eyes Examined—Glasses Fitted SIMPSON BUILDING Phone 266 for Appointments ASHENBRENNER'S NEW AND USED -FURNITURE Phone 788 143 Willoughby Ave, Outfitter for Men Window—Auto—Plate—GLASS \ IDEAL GLASS C0. FRED HENNING Complete l RB. W. COWLING l ————————————————————————————— —— TIMELY CLOTHES NUNN-BUSH SHOES STETSON HATS ‘ Quality Work Clothing o ’ ¥