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P AGE FOU R D(ul ¥ 4lasha Em pzre 4 every evening except Si MPIRE PRINTING COMPANY Streets, Juneau, Alasks s nd Ma HELEN TROY M N DOROTHY TROY LINGO WILLIAM R. CARTER ELMER A. FRIEND ALFRED ZENGER “There is con: Alaska. The “Spoilage on for unday by the President | It is not Vice-President Editor and Manager Managing Editor Business Manager “Immense dis ty athletic | inter- Butered In the Post Office in Juneau as SUBSCRIPTION RATE: Delivered by carrier in Junean a six months, §8.00; st the fo Dous! n advance, $1.80. will confer a favor if they will promptly notify of any faflure or irregularity in the delivery News Office, 602; Business Office, 374. Second Class Matter. s for SL50 per month| Does it sound of these difficult statement : awm} rates: anoe, $7.50; tunities are limitl MEMBER OF ASSOCIATED The Associated Press fs exch republicatic wise rredited heres: “this paper @ad also the sively entitled to the use for news dispatches credited to it or not other- Again we official poi stam| PRESS the local news published government agenc, NATiUnAL REPRI Pourth Avenu: ARMY DAY dedicated to the Unite branch of the of -the le the T men ¢ defense natior the prin on which their lives in furtherance of It & d World War I Today, our armed forces at top st the date gth ore than ever, the by now MORE “DEVELOPMENT” are some excerpt owing arried by @ being The months now Dev Board Busines ka Retail customer: thing withou Money i Merchant weather “There virtually officials. ypment article in £ pay 1 squawk logse . long must combat e no inspectc aining The Washingfon Merry-Go-Round By DREW PEARSON (Contirued from Page One) 1947, the Army had Corporation available to and Japs in 1938 radar secrets, Dec. 19, that the Radio make as fact the merica to Germans most - priceless and the Army had done ab- sclutely nothing to reprove either the radio corporation or the Army officers who were negligent. I asked you first orally, then in a letter dated Feb. 2 to give me the facts on this case. Two months is a long time to wait for a reply inquiry. Having heard noth- from you, I have obtained of some of the secret records They tell a shocking story. Here it is Back in 1932, the Signal Corps got orders to produce a device for locating the approach of enemy airplanes while they were still out of sight. Lieut. Col. William Blair, Commander of Signal Corps Lab- oratcries at Monmouth, N. J., put civilian named William berger on this job, under Dr. Samuel Anderson in the Souad and Light section. the our to a ing copt myself RADAR IS BORN Hershberger, of having radio waves bounce back from an object, finally used heavy filament tubes to produce a mic- ro-ray machine which he tested out on a Signal Corps launch, the Russell, and which was able to detect passing boats, towers and aircraft. Thus work venticn whic knew believed ern w could d after four yi ' intensive called radar+a secret no foreign country then about and which the Army might revolutionize mod- riare It meant that you tect ships in the fog and pproaching enemy their arrival. perfecting Hershberger left Corps (April 1936), time the Univer- then in the the Radio £ after treasure r the studied for sit Pe 10t this ignal of ined America A few mor later, Jan. 11 the radio corporation filed at the U. 8. Patent Office 2,401,717, the basic dar. 1Tt listed Wm. D.' He ber an RAC Labora done some previ Hershber patent on ra- Jjoint inventors °r and L. Wolff, man who had work u SECRET TENT BECOMES - PUBLIC Amazed, the Signal mediately asked the U. Corps im- S. Patent Office not to make the application public, ‘This was one of the most price- less inventions in the history of modern warfare, yet the radio cor- ed States Army, vice who have given of military preparedncss. United the war to end all wars.” ‘We have been un- prepared before and should have learned the lesson national distributed is entitled almost any working on the idea ' was born the miraculous in-| , 1838, | for Patent No.| with | — Alasks Newspapers, 1411 1 An education workers on somet such inaccurate tri THI: DAILY ALASKA hMPIRh—JUNLAU ALASKA | stant pilferage on cargo ships bound Alaskan merchant stands this loss shipboard is another burden to be | shouldered by the Alaskan merchant. uncommon for items a full year before he receives them. a merchant to order tances between communities prevent | contests. The long hours of darkness during Alaska winters run up huge light bill discouraging? After summing up all ies, the writer makes this “Perhaps because of all of these difficulties, oppor- | ess., is unfortunate that given to nt out that it p of approval should be ipe as the foregoing by any Alask: y. Adbor Education wWashington Post) extension program for indust hing like the pattern of the Agr cultural Extension Service, which makes educatio assistance available to the farm population, is sensible an idea that it is a wonder it wasn't put into effect by Congress long ago. Labor Subcommitt bill to vsmbh\h such a program—a bill introduced in | crew the last session of Congress by Senators Morse and | tC day | Thomas of Utah Brotherhoods join | such progressive and Cyrus Eaton A Senate Education and ee has just completed hearings on a The AFL, the CIO and the Railwa ed in supporting the proposal, industrialists Charles Luckman gave it their indorsement. It is to | be hoped that the House Labor Committee will find time to consider t The bill has been carefully drafted in such as to make Feder for a labor extension service while retaining centrol of the program ‘in the hands of the participat- and to 1 and also to the! 5 ing universities 3¢ e | Its benefits. That States entered wm‘ Kt i et nt of fact, NOW CAITying Wisconsir among them a need for keeping | the available only whel out with a local ir proved by a | aid and when a feW | made availa Alagka This program “Doing | tional training place of high sche concern s 3 —with the respon: bers and citizens. hare of the coll s from a reprint magazine by the price for any- S| months of brutal In doing this, re- | stable and | managements ors or similar only filed but also proceeded to apply for patents in Japan, Germany, and other foreign coun- tries This was in 1938 at a time when Hitler had alread; taken Austria and Czechoslovakia nd when eve intelligent observer knew war was inevitable. Meanwhile RCA asked the Army whether the radar inventions were still secret and was informed that tl wele. In its answer, March 3, 1938, the Signal Corps Laboratories declar: ed: “While employed at SCL Mr. Hershberger prepared a memoran- dum on Nov. 22, 1933, disclosing the principles of a me¥od for lo-| cating a metal ohject by means of reflected radio waves It indicates that Mr. Hershberger was cognizant of such operation as early as 1933. “Mr. Hershberger's notebook page |31, dated June 27, 1936, shows a | circuit for producing voltage im- pulses which was applied . . . (A} detailec description follows). 1In/ any event this invention should' be classified as secret \ “As indicated in the detailed descriptions above, it appears that patent applications RCV-D-5293, RCV-5591 and 5709 consist largely of work done by Mr. Hershberger while at these laboratories or work done by other personnel eith- er at these laboratories or at the Naval Research Laboratory at! Bellevue to the results of which| he had access. These three pat-} ents should be kept in a secret category until such time as the entire Project 12-F (Radar) is re-| moved from this classification.” | This letter was signed by Capt.| David E. Washburn, Director of the Signal Corps Laboratories and I would be glad to show you a! copy, General, if you are interested. poration not publicly for a patent, RCA HEAD GETS REWARD | | However, RCA deliberately flout- ed the Signal Corps' secrecy order by filing for patents in Germany Japan and the rest of the world. | Meanwhile nothing was done either to prosécute or collect damages from RCA. On the contrary, David Sarnoff, head of the radio corpor- ation was actually commissioned as ' a brigadier general. Can you ima- gine what would happen to an en- listed man who revealed a secret to the enemy or even fell asleep | on guard duty? He would probably be in Leavenworth yet. Mr. Sarnoft, on the other was made a brigadier general. After the war, however, certain people in the Justice Department and the Signal Corps dusted off : 'the case and started to prepare a‘ suit against RCA. i But suddenly it was called off. It was called off about the time Gen. Harry Ingles resigned as head lof the Signal Corps, March 31, 1947, in order to ake an impor- tant job with RCA. General Ingles became president of the RCA In- stitute Inc. | In talking with you and the Deputy Chief of Staff about Army | officers who take jobs with com- panies for whom they did favors hand, | some 79 colieges and universitics 1 out some sort of labor education pro Michigan, Bryn Mawr, Harvard But these cannot, cf course, meet the demands of 42 million wage- Morse-Thomas bill, ate 5 per cent of the loc: Neither is it supposed to take fectively in its own interest it o peaceful he measure soon. a way al funds available as grants ffective the industrial workers desiring great numbers of workers need and e has been abundantly demonstrated are am nd Yale, begin o Federal funds would b, sup, hat n a local labor ¢ istitution labor extensi funds required were ally is not aimed n any sense at voca- the ol or regular college education. Its th labor problems and industrial relations sibilities of workers as union mem- It would equip labor to Ty out its ective bargaining process more ef- and in the public interest ould serve greatly to promote some relations between unions and General these office rs and that do anytbiog during the war, Collins pointed out that were not West Poin the Army couldn't about it However, General Ingles West Pointer, and now draws pension from American taxpa Finally, the Army could easily bring suit against RCA to show that it will not tolerate actions of this kind in the future. Such a suit has been prepared by the Justice Department, but the Army says mo. It not only says no, but it surrounds the radar patent case with strict and mysterious secrecy. May I suggest that the Army must put its own heuse in order p,...ia) fis hing companies won in Henry G. Owen, Special Assistant by cleaning out brass-hat big- business favoritism before it can get or keep the confidence of the men it now sceks to draft into a, new, efficient fighting force. Yours sincerely, Drew Pearson. e e 0 s 0 v 0 0 0« TIDE TABLE APRIL 7 High tide, 1:00 am,, 15.7 ft. Low tide, 7:02 am, 18 ft. High tide, 13:05 p.m, 15.6 ft. Low tide, 19:12 pm., 05 ft. amazing | 50 | and | aid | ® | urday toward planning ®'at a meeting APRIL 6 Barbara Reid Joann Wolfe Bernice Johnson Robert J. Ditman Kennice J. Mefer Lynn Bodding Norma Delores Cook Mrs. G. E. Hachmeister Mrs. Bernice Johnson Effie Fisher | } . © . . . . . . . . . . . . ° e o o 6 s 0 0 0 0 0 >ee ! L0GGING OPERATIONS | INFULL SWING AT KAKE s~ == A March jare in news release dated Kake 31, says logging operations full swing at Kake. A of 16 men began operations in the area recognized | the Department of the Interior longing to Kake communit hemlock and spruce tre today is just a warm up fc much larger operations that awre anticipated within the next few months, The crew—all | cluding fallers, as | The cut the Kake trimmers, men—in- buckers, hook-tenders, chokers and boomers, gyllable). ts. Thomas of the timb project, is well satisfied with the first days work and states that he will expand operations as soon as possible. He estimates an out- put of 20000 board feet a day e sawmill begins opera- ounced g paid in high spi mana were ir L. Jackson. q the current wages as elsewher :ging entery Dévelopment Com- cany, with which the Kake com- munity has a contract, assured them that it will take all the logs and timber lh(v can ])mduu.* KARLUK FISHING CASE IS GOING TO ami ises. The Timber HIGHEST COURT WASHINGTON, Aprll 6P The Supreme Court has agreed to review a decision that the Secre- tary of the Interior could net in- clude certain tidelands in a ervation for the benefit of Karluk Indians of Alaska ‘The Secretary in petitioning the Supreme Court for a review said natives of the Karluk tribe live solely by fishing. He nxd inclusion of the waters in reservation was intended tect them as wards of the mient. The order applied to waters the mouth of the Karluk River on Kodiak Island, off the southern coast of Alaska. A group of com- res- the govern- lower that Federal courts a decision the Secretary was not au- ed to include such lands in rvation when the reservation had been created out of public { lands. —— . o PLAN SCOUT first steps were mMpP taken Sat- the annual camping program of Juneau Boy ! Scouts. The program was discussed of the Gastineau District Committee of the Boy Scouts in the Baranof Hotel Each Scout Troop was requested appoint a representative to serve on the Central Camp Plan- ning Committee. | The Crossword Puzzle ACROSS . Bpic poem . Fqundation t pigeon . Note of the 38 K . Grafted: heraldry . Variety of wypsum crow 2 Part of a shoe . Biblical country . Wing . American lake Valley . Fortune | Bristle Send out o ). Chemical sufz . Greek ghost . Disagree . A considerable number . Ancient fine for homicide . Reduced to a mean . Weapons fibers i wool The yellow uile Adult filly . Not exciting Material for violin strings Stk fhome rkish regiment xnmE >0 | [mwzimoign - Solution of Ye 3. Sewr tet ¢i. Engiish actor sterday’s Puzzle mporary COWN . Preceding nights . Pecl . Skip . One who makes 0, address n ntidote for paison . Sing . Irrigate . Ages : Brother Delaware . Draw Mongrel dog . Large knife Nerve network . Addition Bewall . Roil of gbaceo Seed . More infre. quent tncrease . Passage out me % ' - SPECIAL ASSISTMIT | i at jnef Hotel. {20 YEARS AGO s surine APRIL 6, 1928 A report made at the monthly meeting of the Juneau Volunteer Fire Department showed that over $2,000 had been spent during the past year on playgrounds. ball park and Firemen’s team, Sam Baker and Eddie Sultan were at the Gastineau and Gus Gelles was at the Alaskan. The three were traveling men, J. L. Gray was chosen as Fire Chief for another year with O. E. Schombel as assistant, Harvey Barragar was elected Secretary. Ed weeney was named Foreman of Company No. 1 and Oliver Olson Foreman of Company No. 2. | * | B. D. St8wart was at his home with a severe cold. Steamer Yukon arrived from the westward 24 hours late by storm on the Gulf of Alaska 1 | | low, 38 tly cloudy. Weather: High, 40; pa Daily Lessons in English % 1. corpox | e~ v i WORDS OFTEN MISUSED: Do not say, “She only saw him for a minute.” Say, “She saw him only for a minute.” OFTEN MISPRONOUNCED: Infamous. Place accent syllable, not the second OFTEN MISSPELLED: Benefited; observe only one T. SYNONYMS: Deceiver, hypocrite, imposter, pretender, dissembler. | WORD STUDY: “Use a word three times and it is yours.” Let us increase our vocabulary by mastering one word each day. Today’s word UXORIOUS; excessively or foolishly devoted or submissive to one's wife (Proncunce uks-o- both U's as in UP, Q as in NO, accent second “She uxorious, show his pride in on FIRST, -us anted her husband to be her.” | MODERN ETIQUETTE Popssea s “Cordially”? always add the “Very “Sincerely" or with LY, “Cordially yours,” a letter with adverb ending Is it proper to close No; when using an ssive prenoun YOURS incerely yours,” Q. What is tk ver cake at the table? A. Cake can be held withsthe fingers when possible; the fork. i3 Q. Should the man or a taxi, streetcar, or bus? A. The man should go first, from the conveyance. way to eat otherwise, use the woman alight first when they are leaving then turn and assist his companion LOOX “ghd LEARN ¥ . compon How many climatic zones are there in the world? Who were the last three Vice-Presidents of the United SlBtPH?‘ Were the Seven Wonders of the World all creations of man? Do oyster lay eggs? ‘Which is the nortk ANSWERS Five—two frigid, two temperate, and one torrid zone. Harry Truman, Henry Wallace, and John Garner, Yes. Yes. Cnpe Morris Je: rnmost point of land in the world? up, Greenland. banks during his Alaskan trip. He is conferring nere with local De- partment of Justice officials. 2 A T0 U. 5. ATTORNEY GEMERAL IS VISITOR NOTICE TO ROBBERS the robber or robbers who stole from the Motor Rebuild will [wnm out a list of articles taken Clark, is a Juneau visitor today.|@nd send to me, it will save an- Owen is here on official business,| Other inventory. Thanks. John He arrived va PAA over the week-| Newmarker, Adm. 854 2t end and is registered at the Bara-! BslBetieal | Open All Night! Every Night!! Salmon Creek Country Club. 854 2t te U. S. Attorney-General Tom Owen may also travel to Fair- | o & ELLIS AIR LINES DAILY TRIPS JUNEAU TO KETCHIKAN via Petershurg and Wrangell With connections to Craig, Klawock and Hydaburg. Convenient afternoon departures, at 2:30 P. M. FOR RESERVATIONS PHONE 612 Oldest Bank in Alaska 1891—0ver Half a Cenfury of Banking—1948 The B.M Behrends Bank Safety Deposit Boxes for Rent COMMERCIAL SAVINGS f i ‘ | - | | | | L. E. IVERSON as a pait-up subscriber w THE DAILY ALASKA EMPIRE is invited to be our guest THIS EVENING Present this coupon to the box office of the CAPITOL THEATRE and receive TWO TICKETS to see: "THE WEB" PReweral Lux --12¢ per Person PHONE 14—THE ROYAL BLUE CAB CO0. and an insured cab WILL CALL FOR YOU and RETURN YOU to your home with our compliments. WATCH THIS SPACE—Your Name May Appear! e ————— 3 & TUESDAY, APRIL 6, 1948 VETERANS OF FOREIGN Taku Post No. 5550 Meets first and third Fridays. Post Hall, Sew- ard St. Visiting Com- rades Welcome H. 8. GRUENING, Com- : WILLIAM 1. SHERLOCK, Adjutant. ' You'll Always Get a Better Deal in Fur Styles and Values at Martin Victor Furs, Inc. Swedish Fur Craftsmen for ‘Three Generations “Say It With Flowers” but “SAY IT WITH OURS!” Juneau Florists PHONE 311 Th;hmin Feed Co. Office in Case Lot Grocery PHONE 704 Y, GRAIN, COAL and STORAGE CALIFORNIA Grozery and Meat Market 478 — PHONES — 871 High Quality Foods at Moderate Prices 1 | | STEVENS® LADIES—MISSES’ READY-TO-WEAR Seward Street Near Third e, || Alaska Music Supply Artrur M. Uggen, Manager Pianus—-Musical Instruments and Supplies Phone 206 Second and Seward HEINKE GENERAL REPAIR SHOP iding, Plumbing, Oil Burner) Blacksmith Work GENERAL REPAIR WORK Phone 204 20 W. 12th Bt. Warfield's Drug Store (Formerly Guy L. Smith Drugs NYAL Family Remedies HORLUUK’S DANISH ICE CREAM Heichings Economy Marke! Choice Meais At All Times PHONES 553—92—95 The Charles W. Carter Mortuary Fourth and Pranglin 8ts. PHONE 136 Card Beverage Co. Wholesale 805 10th St PAONE 216—DAY or NIGHT for MIXERS or SODA POP Window—Auto—Plate—GLASS IDEAL GLASS CO. 538 Willoughby Avenue Opp. Standard 0il Co. DON ABEL PHONE 633 BOGGAN Flooring Coniractor Laying—VFinishing Oak Floors CALL 209 | Casler's Men's Wear Formerly SABIN'S Stetson and Mallory Hats Arrow Shirts and Underwear TIMELY CLOTHES NUNN-BUSH SHOES " STETSON HATS Quality Work Clothing FRED HENNING Complete Outfitter for Men R. W. COWLING COMPANY Dodge—Plymouth—Chrysler DeSoto—Dodge Trucks SHAFFER'S SANITARY MEAT FOR BETTER MEATS 13—PHONES—49 Free Delivery MOUNT JUNEAU LODGE SECOND and FOURTH Monday of each month in Scottish Rite Temple beginning at 7:30 p. m. WILLIS R. BOOTH, Worshipful Master; JAMES W, LEIVERS. Secretary. ¢ B.P.0. ELKS Meets every Wednesday a% 8 P. m. Visiting brothers wel- come. VICTOR POWER, Ex- alted Ruler. W. H. BIGGS, See- retary, Things for Your Office ] CHARLES R. ERIFFIN Ce 1005 SECUID AVE - SEATTIE 4 - ElLioy 5323 -Bert's Food Center Grocery Phones 104—105 Meat Phones 39—539 Deliveries—10:15 A. M. 2:15 — 4:00 P. M. "The Rexall Store” Your Reliable Pharmacists BUTLER-MAURO DRUG co. MRS IR R HARRY RACE Druggist “The Squibb Store” Where Pharmacy Is a Profession — ARCHIE B. BETTS Public Accountant Auditor Tax Counseror Simpson Bldg. Phone 757 FOR Wall Paper Ideal Paint Shop Phone 549 Fred W. Wendt S&T Men’s and Boys’ Clothing ACROS STREET FROM Warfield’s Drug Store Box 1465 Phone 677 The Alaskan Hotel Newly Renovzted Rooms at Reasonable Rates FHONE SBINGLE O PHONE 555 Thomas Hardware Co. PAINTS —— OILS Builders’ and Shelf TavnwaRe | Remington Typewriters SOLD and SERVICED by J. B. Burford & Co. “Car Doorstep Is Worn by Satisfied Customers” FORD AGENCY (Authorized Dealers) GREASES — GAS — OIL Juneau Motor Co. Foot of Main Street MAKE JUNEAU DAIRIES DELICIOUS ICE CREAM a daily habit—ask for It by name Juneau Dairies, Inc. Chrysler Marine Engines MACHINE SHOP Marine Hardware Chas. G. Warner Co. HOME GROCERY Phone 146 Home Liguor Store—Tel. 699 American Meat — Phone 38 ZORIC SYSTEM CLEANING Alaska Laundy DR. ROBERT SIMPSON OPTOMETRIST Eyes Examined—Glasses Fitted SIMPSON BUILDING Phone 266 for Appointments ASHENBRENNER'S NEW AND USED FURNITURE Phone 788 142 Willoughby Ave.