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PAC E FOUR D(ul y 4lml.a F mpzre ¢ excent Sunday by the Juneau, Alnska HELEN TROY MON: DOROTHY TROY LINGO - - Vice-President C. Fdlu-r and Manager Managing Editor < Second Class Matter. I Detivered by carrier in Juneau and Douglas for S1.50 per month; six months, $8.00: one year, S15.00 By mail. postage paid the following rates: in advance, $7.50; six months, if they will promptly notify gularity in the delivery Teiepho MEMBIR OF ASSOCIATED PRE The Associnted Piess is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or not ether- wise credited in this paper and also the local news published iere! (A.L\ ES — Alaska Newspapers, 1+, Wash. NATIONAL REPRES th Avenue Bldz., Se 1411 THE BILL OF RIGH years ago December 15 of the Constitution text which can One hundred and fifty-si the Bill of Rights became a part of the United States. It is a short be read in a few minutes and no better use of a few minutes could be made today by an American than to read sgain the simple words which guarantee the erty we cherish. Here in a short space is affirmed the American doctrine that the state is made for man, and not man for the state; that the rights of a free people are superior to the powers of government. Here is the statement of our high regard for individual opinion and tha dignity of human life. The roots of the principle asserted in the Bill of Rights reach deep into history—into the Constitutions 1 adopted by other nations before our own Union was achieved, into the struggles of colonial and English history. Some of them may be found in the Magna Carta, signed by King John more than 700 years ago. Scme are older still. The stuggle for liberty under government is as old as government. The first true Bill of Rights, enacted in England in 1689, says in almost identical language some of the basic principles embodied in our own Bill a century later. Not so very long ago, most of western and south- ern Europe and most of the Pacific was still under the domination of Nazi and Japanese dictatorships which had abelished human rights throughout the territory olled ond made slaves of free peoples. Today that area of domination has been erased, but the battle is not over. Today the United States has assumed world leadership in a campaign to guarantee to the oppressed peoples of the world a sort of international Bill of Rights, and all of the resources and states- manship of this great country is dedicated to that end Men of Inquiring Mind (Cincinnati Enquirer) a great and important difference be- who would alter government in order to strengthen it, and those who would alter to destroy Both influences are abroad in the land today. The former is most valuable to the survival of democracy. The latter must be watched carefully. Sometimes it isn't easy to distinguish—but unless we so distinguish unless we encourage the one and discourage the other—our democratic system will be in danger. The American system waxed strong for There is twi th two - President - Business Manager reasons. . Fi build . the founding fathers were wise basic structure which major enough to a changes in keeping with the changes of time our leaders constantly have advanced new ideas, Second, with- in the fabric of the constitution. The resulting flexi- bility has made America the strongest of nations; democracy the most successful form of government In recent years new forces have made them- selves felt. These would alter government so d cally that the fundamentals of democracy would be | destroyed. These forces are of two types. One is | fascist. The other is communistic. Both are danger- ous In attempting to discourage these destroying forces, however, we must not destroy also the strength- giving, health-building flexibility provided in the Con- | stitution We must not confuse true progressives with Fascists or Communisf That error would be t rror of accepting either of the major Men of ing mind constantly seek improve- ment. As a result of their restless natures, improve- ments have piled atop improvements in the United States. They make mistakes, of course. But by gradual build and gradual testing, this country has advanced leaders of inquir been wise. As a whole the people have encouraged I. In this the people have In shutting the door against dangerous and sub- versive ideologies, we must not close it against sound advances, either in government or in our economic life. In bearing down on Communists, we must not discourage or destroy our previous ability to move ahead with the times. We need not accept—nor have | we—every idea of every progressive. But in the past, progressives have been encouraged to advance their | plans and programs for study by the people. The good we've written into law: the bad, for the most part we've discarded. Let us study now, even more closely, new ideas. That's the only way we can be certain that America will continue to hold a dominant position in the world. No real, vibrant suggestion for basic advancement can be hidden for long under a bushel. But the men in whose minds such suggestions gencrate can be discouraged by government domination and persecu- tion. That was the course followed by Germany and taly. It is a highway along which America must never travel The Cry of the Children (New Yotk Times) of children at this moment are dying of . disease, cold and neglect. They need 1eed all the love and human interest that world leaders in their non-political moments can spare. What is their immediate future? The Interna- tional Children’s Emergency Fund in its report to the Economic and Social Councl the United Nations tells their story in two ways: (1) Rickets, stunted growth and development, bone tuberculosis because of diet deficiencies and infant mortality are shockingly cn the increase; (2) the flow of assistance to countries “can become large and sustained” only if nations, voluntary agencies and individuals “will give the Fund their generous support.” Implicit in the report was that if the Children’s Emergency Fund is to surviv, nations must do what must be done—give. | Almost from its inception this agencv has been crippled by lack of support. An estimated hundred million children are in urgent need of helv. It was originally hoped to reach at least twenty million of them in the first year of operations with $200,000,000 worth of milk, sic foods and medicines. That pro- posed budget was cut to a theoretical $70,000,000, the United States promising to contribute $40,000,000 if other nations came in with the balance. The present plight of the Fund is an international disgrace. In the words of Dr. Oswaldo Aranha of Brazil, President of the General Assembly, the agency's resources are “pitifully small”"—some $38,000,000, nearly one-third of it transferred from UNRRA. What Dr. Aranha failed to mention was that Brazil was prepared to contrjbute. Among the coun- tries undamaged by the war, both Brazil and Argen- tina supported the report apparently with their hearts and their words but not with critically needed moneys. And time is running out. The United States has made one small initial contribution of $15000,000 and the Millions slow starvati food, and they of fear is that our own promised balance of $25,000,000 will be shifted into “available funds” for general stop- gap aid instead of saving it for the Children’s Fund. | The U. N. has no choice but to respond to the cry of ! children everywhere, and answer that cry with enough food and enough money. | allowed | THE DAILY ALASKA EMPXRE— JUNEAU. ALASKA TUESDAY, DECEMBER 16, 1947 ) ‘ Taku Post No. 5308 Maets first and third | Pridays. Post Hall, Sew- | .WMM St. Visiting Com- | Welcome, i H. 8. GRUENING, Com- ' | kot R .| mander: J. c. BRADY, o o “The Moonlizht Serenaders” was the name chosen by Juneaw's| ygjuiant. ° DECEMBER 16 o latest orchestra of pieces, organized this week. Members of the S iy b ® orchestra, composed largely of local boys who had been playing in dfifll‘_? oo > . (7 G. Earle Cleveland ® orchestra here for some time were Wilbur Burford, Earle Hunter, Cecil | | You'll Always Get a Better Deal . Mrs. Wallen Forrest ® Rogers, Jack Burford, Harry Rust and Ed Blake. The new orchesra was| in Fur Styles and Values at ° Helen V. Friend Lo G . . to open at the A. B. Hall the following evening : Dordty, Tickstt P b Mattin Vicior Furs, Inc. o Ell"[‘\“ ,fi““"dmn N 5 Chatles Otteson, who had been on business in the States for the past | [ Swedish Fur Crattsmen for . onald Messerschmi 9 g y weeks W ;n the Alameda, which had left| Three Gengrations . Dorothy Cox . (gwn\;weks was returning to Juneau on the | ° F. P. Mathiesen o |Seattle v . ol Sl .| wames C. Cooper, CPA v 0o 0 0 06 0 0 0 0 0 0 0! Over 150 students were to participate in the school concert W 1‘c | BUSINESS COUNSELOR was to be given the following week, under the direction of Miss Eunice Specializing in sixteen, he walked ail the'Zimmerman and Mrs. J. W. Woods. A Toy Symphony was to feature Corporation--Municipal and W from Charleston to Washing- {three drummers, Winfield Rullen, Billy Friend and Ernest Weschen- | Treit Accounts ton and sat on the steps of the|felder. A minuet was to be danced by Harriet Holman and Grace Meg- Secretary of War until he Was|pitt, Tom Stewart and Bernice Berggren were to play leading roles in given an appointment to the Mili- |\yo Christmas play. tary Academy at West Point?” Young Dean said this was news to him, but Le planned to tell his classmates all about it. UNDLR THE DOME Nebra Republicans are not {the committee were Frank A. Boyle, enthusiastic about having Senator | Kenneth Wherry, the “merry mor-! tician,” speak in their towns. They |previous evening for treatment. fear embarrassing questions might | & A discussicn of the water shortage in Juneau, which prevailed dur | ing the dry, cool weather of the winter months was taken up at the reg ulm {meeting of the Chamber of Commerce. A special committee was "«p- | pointed to confer with the Water Committee of the City Council. On Mrs. C. B. Gravrock, of Douglas, entered the St. Ann’s Hospital the She was suffering from heart trouble. deliberated the cement case tor 10 ,ficial mind cannot grasp these truths.” long years. A companion case on |~= 1 price fixing of steel was held up ) cars . . . In contrast, the Attor- | KOBERTA LEE | . anti-trust suits in two or three yea especially under trust- ney General has wound up major ‘ Q. When going to attend an evening affair and a woman is in doubt g I whether to wear a decollete evening dress or a long-sleeved frock, what busting Thurman Arncld (CCPYRIGHT, 1947, BELL sywnroate tne) should she do? = oot o s 4. Th safer decision is to wear the long-sleeved frock. It will pay you o siop [Zome ; Q. TIs it proper to praise a servant when deserved? Beautiful 79 tf 4 A. Yes, by all means. Nothing is more effective for efficiency and | KL harmony than words of commendation and praise. NOTICE 10 CREDITORS e When giving a ball, which is on the second floor. where snould | NOTICE 1S HEREBY GIVEN,|the hostess stand to receive her guests? that the undersigned was, on the A. At the head of the stairs L e 4 LOOK and LEARN i g ('ORDON 1st day of December, 1947, duly ap- pointed administrator of the estate of MARY JACK, Deceased and that Letters Testamentary therefor on said day were duly issued to the o undersi: All persons having claims against | 1. What is the difference in meaning between the words “ordnance” |and “ordinance”, said estate are hereby required to ! present them, with proper vouchers, 2. What three Presidents of the and duly verified, within siX (6)|ancestry? months from the date of this No- | ’ United States have had Dutch Hibs “toths LR e 3. What are the four largect islands in the world? ce, to the undersigned in his office % b z » 4. Who was the “beloved son” of King David? at Reom 200, Seward Building, Ju- | Fe : nea, Aluska g ; 5. What city is known as the “Dude Ranch Capital of America”? Dated at Juneau, Alaska, this 1st ANENEES, 1. Ordnance pertains to military supplies; an ordinance is a rule, regulation, or law. Van Buren, Theodore Roosevelt, and Franklin Roosevelt. If Australia is counted as a continent, they are Greenland, New a, Borneo and Madagascs Absalom. day of December, 1947, M. E. MONAGLE, Administrator. First publication, Dec. 2, 1947. Lasf puhl] ation, Dec. 23, 1947 { Guin 4 R. J. Sommers and C. T. Gardner. | J { | | : i { Ihe waShm fon cver made. Meanwhile, Brig. Gen. |at Stonewall Jackson High School | NOTICE e Mike” Dunn, who was reduced |in Charleston, it caused the Pres- | The members of Juncau Post No. |- s Me"y GO Round in rank when he protested Army |ident to drop an interesting bit of 4 The American Legion, Depart. [————— ——— e —— “U0-~i failures, three times later | American history. | ment of Alaska, at its regular meet- B s win & PN it TR PLUHBIHG & HEATING CO. (conunued from P.ag( One} Navy. He has never been pro- | name like that,” he said, “It'S on a proposal to authorize the Le- PLUMBING--HEATING—OIL BURNERS—SHEET METAL ———— moted. Nor has the Army donerather appropriate for you to be gion Building Association to grant WYELDING ever gets around to in- anything about some of the high- | the winner of an essay contest on an easement over a portion of Lot | \ wate. would be revealing evi- ranking officers who still run the democrac Stonewall Jackson No. 3 in Block No. 4, approximately i H vestigate, would be revealing pp y § 1rd and rri 1n dence. Air Corps and whose gambling great man and a great three feet by one hundred feet in Gen. Giles telegrapied Gen. Dale with people’s lives is probably dimension. "\ o ;m:‘ Al'zxkn ‘n:_ worse than Gen. Bennett Meyers' Young man, do you realize that First publication, Dec. 12, 1947. ey @ . Alaska, di= oo ibling with other people’s! when Stonewall Jackson your Last publication, Jan. 16, 1948. im to secure from Col ; money. = Sl s S all reports, papers and let- 5 ters relative to selt-sealing tanks Quite a lew good young officers v ' ' ki and trooper transports, The are now getting recognition in the C]’ossword PuZZle 1891 over na'a cenl"ryo Ban ng 1941 le: so asked that Laux au- Army and are doing A-1 jobs. But therize the Air Corps in Washing- when it comes to ousting those ACROSS 34. Bird of the ton to pick up any papers in Laux’s responsible for tragic errors, the | 1. Knock drabian . home pertaining to the protection cld brass hat protective associa- 4. Dilatory 35. Heavenly body : of paratrooper planes tien still operates. S Bastiola ": R e ‘ ! e B85 The B. M TOO TOUGH FOR BARNEY MERRY-GO-ROUND 13 Sheet of giass 8. "j‘,,‘,\’f{,éfl' e ° Y e l'ell S By this time Gen. Gaffney smell- When Chuck Luckman held his | }4 v l‘f;"l'r“h : {”' 2'“‘", ed a rat. And being a tough Irish- first conference as food czar, one | o * ‘ying family o ' statesm Bank man with a son who was in a of his severest hecklers was lzzy byl A Lroop-caivier outtit, he got on the Stone of PM. When Chuck Luck- Male_bee ViRl R e s e s e - Inversrecn e Oldest Bank in Alaska out Gen. Giles for sending Col. Izzy Stone was one of many who £ Laux to Alaska. came around to congratulate hun SRtal nirse ; when I want any officers of on the swel job he has done aifed"uc. Solution of Yesterday's Puzzle COMMERCIAL SAVINGS o dut lieutenant colonel rank up here, The Luckman Food Committee R 30 TR | A hpear DOWN T'll make them myself,’ he said. served without salary and with a0l e Raon Joud . 04, Conaiment 1. Harvest u don't need to concern your- most of them paying their own 5. Linish 61, Greek letter 2. Large reptile S——— with sending them to me expenses A colonel went to the Srusted . dish — — —_— . When Giles remonstrated, Gaft- b hop in the Pentagon to get Fiacuion l 5 Jathes ney shot back a haircut. Seventeen people wait- 6. Units ARTHUR Gnlrr ms “Don't give me any of that, ed ahead of him. After a long . Blowing toward as a paitrup suvscriber to THE DAILY ALASKA Barney ,vn he matter? Has wait he was about to get into th _.,e“;“,,f“f,,\,e, EMPIRE is invited to be our guest THIS EVENING Laux got something on you barber's chair when a general P thi i Binis ool Tave the iman who svalbed 1h8 sk o SR resent this coupon to the box office of the tried to prevent future mistakes in barber Then three other gen- gADgED the Army, sat out the rest of the erals walked in; all got their hair- i R CAPITOL THEATIE war in Nome, Alaska, nearest pont cuts ahead of the colonel. It does Alligator pear to Siberia not pay for anyone less than a B and receive TWO TICKETS to see: Meanwhile, the Army had search- ' general te get his hair cut i the A KE e ed his files, and frankly admitted Pentagon barbershop. THE WICKED LADY they wanted to burn all his re- Mt pieture 2.2 fLof charity ¥ euaeral Tax--12 perts, letters, etc. which demanded HISTORY TEACHER TRUMAN oatponament vaeral T ¢ per Person self-sealing tanks in troop-carry-| John Dean, a 16 hi ing planes. Laux managed to school student of 0 “c c el e el PHONE 14—THE ROYAL BLUE CAB CO. Stimson, however—the letter re-|contest on what place organized aisition and an insured cab WILL CALL FOR YOU and cently published in this column. |labor holds in a democracy Bharp Answe ; 4 this letter, Col. Laux told the ed at the White House rec RETURN YOU to your home with our compliments. Secretary of War that there had | accompanied by Senator WATCH THIS SPACE—Your Name May Appear! n “criminal negligence” in re- Kilgore and Eugene ¢ e —————————————— d to troop-carrying transports dent of the West te and that he, Laux, “was prepared Federation of Labc to prove it And when the ghte However, no lnvestigation was|ed Truman that he was & There is no substitute for newspaper advertising! | |Warfield's Drug Store ! Hutchings Economy The Erwin Feed Ce. Office in Case Lot Grocery PHONE 704 HAY. GRAIN, COAL and STORAGE CALIFCRNIA Grozery and Meat Market 478 — PHONES — 371 be asked about the end of OPA.{ yyeqther: High, 34; low, 30; S i High Quallty Foods at Wherry was the most vociferous| . e e e o e rrtnw o o | Moderate Prices of all Senators in promising low | b —_ prices when the OPA ended . . .| D 'l L 8 E I' h | To b dicourazea trom spearing | U@IY LESSONS [N ENGHSY w. L. corDON | | STEVENS® in nis home state is heartbreaking | | irony to a man who simply loves | - e naE | LADIES —MISSES’ to speak The all-important | WORDS OFTEN MISUSED: Do not say, “He entered into the READY-TO-WEAR cement case now pending before iygom.” This is redundant. Omit INTO. E N the Supreme Court will decide for | seward Street ~ Near Third the first time in history whether, OFTEN MISPRONOUNCED: Dictator. Preferred pronunciation is‘ | the Pederal Trade Commission h :wuh accent on second syllable. H i the right to prosecute anti-trust; QFTEN MISSPELLED: Cavmy (horsemen). Do not confuse with Alaska MIISIC Supply S | NONYMS: Transform, tx’\nkh ure, transmute, metamorphose, con- | § g the Federal Trade Commission, | SY ON e ol < Pianos—Musical Instruments se members constitute the old- | V¢" . el e R and Supplies est-aged group in Government, ! WORD STUDY: “Use a word three times and it s yours." Lel US| | pno,; 205 Second and Seward have scarcely moved on anti-trust (increase our vocabulary by mastering one word each day. Today’s word: cases. For instance, FTC oldsters SUPERFICIAL: understanding only the ordinary; not learned. “A super- SRS HEINKE GENERAL REPAIR SHOP Welding, Plumbing, Oil Burne Blacksmith Work GENERAL REPAIR WORK Phune 204 29 W. 12th (Formerly Guy L. Smith Drugs) NYAL Family Remedies HORLUCK’S DANISH ICE CREAM Market Choice Meais At All Times PHONES 553—92—95 The Charles W. Carter Mortuary Pourth and Frenklin Sts. PHONE 136 Card Beverage Co. Wholesale 805 10th St. PHONE 216—DAY or NIGHT for MIXERS or SOPA POP Window—Auto—Plate—GLASS IDEAL GLASS CO. 121 MAIN STREET DON ABEL PHONE 633 —————————————————— BOGGAN Flooring Contractor Laying—VFimishing Oak Floors CALL 209 (abinet and Mill Work Open Evenings 6 to 9 H. P. MIDDLETON 336 West Third — off Wil- loughby at Ellen Grocery TIMELY CLOTHES NUNN-BUSH SHOES STETSON HATS Quality Work Clothing FRED HENNING Complete Outfitter for Men R. W. COWLING COMPANY Dodge—Plymoutli—Chrysler DeSoto—Dodge Trucks Lucille’s beauty Salon Specializing in all kinds of Permanent Waves for all Textures of Hair HAIRCUTTING % MOUNT JUNEAU LODGE NO. 187 SECOND and FOURTH Monday of each month in Scottish Rite Temple beginning at 7:30 b, m, G CHAS. B. HOLLAND, Worshipful Master; JAMES W LEIVERS, Secretary. ¢ B.P.0.ELKS Meets every Wednesday at 8 p. m. Visiting brothers wel- come. VICTOR POWER, Ex- alted Ruler. W. H. BIGGS, Sec- retary 4 ! | ) Office | I:IIAIII.ES R. GRIFFIN Co 1005 SECOND AVE * SEATTIE 4 - Eliot 5323 AR SR A 0o {tr:whqfl/flr‘w[xz/mk/fl —_— “SMILING SERVICE" Bert's Cash Grocery PHONE 104 or 105 | FREE DELIVERY Junesu | "The Rexall Store" Your Reliable Pharmacists BUTLER-MAURO DRUG CO. HARRY RACE Where Pharmacy Is a Profcssion ARCHIE B. BETTS Public Accountant Auditor Tax Counsc:or Simpson Bldg. Phone 757 FO Wall Paper Ideal Paint Shop Phone 549 Fred W. Wendt Complete Automotive Service MT. JUNEAU SALES & SERVICE 909—12th St. PHONE 659 Specialists in Radiator Work The Alaskan Hotel Newly Renovated Rooms at Reasonable Rates PHONE SINGLE O PHONE 555 Thomas Hardware Co. PAINTS — OILS Builders’ and Shelf HARDWARE Remington Typewriters SOLD and SERVICED by J. B. Burford & Co. “Qur Doorstep Is Worn by Satisfied Customers™ FORD AGENCY (Authorized Dealers) GREASES — GAS — OIL Juneau Motor Co. Foot of Main Street MAKE JUNEAU DAIRIES DELICIOUS ICE CREAM a daily habit—ask for it by name Juneau Dairies, Inc. Chrysler Marine Engin: MACHINE SHOP Marine Hardware Chas. G. Warner Co. Phone 146 HOME GROCERY Home Liquor Store—Tel. 699 American Meat — Phone 38 ZORIC SYSTEM CLEANING Alaska Laundy CITY DRY CLEANERS PHONE 877 “Quality Dry B e ——— ASHENBRENNER’S NEW AND USED FURNITURE Phone 788 142 Willoughby Ave.