Subscribers enjoy higher page view limit, downloads, and exclusive features.
1] THE DAILY ALASKA EMPIRE “ALL THE NEWS ALL THE TIME” VOL. LXVIL, NO. 10,382 J PTEMBER 24, 1946 UNEAU, ALASKA, TUESDAY, SE! ey “PRICE TEN CENTS —_ | b STALIN SEES SITUATION 1S 'PROFOUNDLY WARDANGER DISQUIETING O REAL NEW Soviet Premiér Believes Eden UrgeereW Approa(h\Federal Bobkkéeping Pic- Pittsburgh Judges Refuse “Collaboration With Democracies Possible By REMBERT JAMES MOSCOW, Sept. 24.—Prime Min- ister Stalin said today he could see no real danger of a new war and expressed his unqualified belief in the possibility of long and friendly collaboration between, the Soviet, Union and the western democracies, despite ideological differences At the same time he said the United States now held a threat to peace in “monopolist possession” of atomic weapons, but that such monopolist possession could not long be maintained. In any event, he | said, wars could not be won with atomic bombs. He also charged that the reten- tion of United States military fore- es in China threatened peace. Answers Nine Questions Stalin expressed these views in answer to nine written questions submitted by Alexander Werth, Moscow correspondent of the Lon- don Sunday Times. The Soviet leader said he did not believe the United States and Bri- tain were trying to encircle Russia with a capitalist ring and could not do .50 “even if they so desired.” He said Russia had no intention of us- ing Germany either against west- ern Europe or against the United States, since this would not be in the interest of the Soviet Union. JHe called ' for “demilitarization and democratization” of Germany as one step toward a “stable and lasting peace.” Not Real Danger “One should strongly differentiate between the hue and cry about a ‘new war’ which is taking place now and the real danger of a ‘new war,” which does not exist at pre- sent,” Stalin said. | Stalin’s replies to Werth were his first answers to any foreign corres- pondent’s letter since March 22, when he told Associated Press cor- respondent Eddy Gilmore he be- lieved in the United Nations as an instrument ol peace. At that tine, he told Gilmore he believes “neith- er the nations or their armies are seeking another war,” and he urged A, campaign to expose “war-mon- gers.” WALLACE'S STATEMENT WASHINGTON, Sept. 24.—Henry Wallace, the former Secretary of FOR "MUTILATION MURDERS”", LONDON George Clevely Heath, 29, SHIPS NOT TAKING FREIG 'Treasury Boss | Must Continue ! | Toward Russia fo Al- lay Suspicions ture Brighter Now than | at First of Year LONDON, Sept. 24.—Anthony Ed- CHICAGO, Sept 24, —Treasury en says the United States and|Secretary John W. Snyder called Great Britain should adopt a'today for a continuation of high| “new spirit and a new approach” taxes. He said that for our com- to Russia to allay an “imminent mon good, out present tax levels threat of war.” !must be maintained for some time. “It is for the governments to| In an address before the Ameri- judge how such a new approach can Bankers Association in Chicago could be undertaken,” cor va- |the Treasury Secretary insisted that tive party leader and wartime high taxes must continue of we Foreign Secretary told an audience are to balance the Federal budget| at suburban Watford last night and reduce the national debt. Said “Too often suspicions, however Snyder groundless at the start, harden into “I think that facts,” he said. “A positive effort if not plain demagogy, to dissipate these suspicions is re- tax reduction and debt quired from the great powers. They in the same breath.’ cannot be content with the day-to-; The Treasury Secreta added day wrangles of the Paris peace|that the Federal government should conference and the security coun- 'strive not only to balance the el budget but also to achieve a sub- Eden declared “vehemence and stantial surplus for paying off the antagonism” had grown week by debt. These are the he ex- week to produce a “profoundly dis-!pressed when he entered the Treas- quieting” situation, but added he ury, Snyder remarked, and they saw no reason by Communism and have the full support of President Capitalism “should not live to- Truman gether in peace if both will not Snyder said that in the back their fancies in every other months ending September first, the land.” Treasury had reduced the debt by Taking exception to Henry A. about l4-billion dollars. He pre- Wallace's recent criticism of “Brit- dicted that so far as cash is cor ish imperialism,” Eden insisted the cerned, the government will take in it is pure fantasy to talk of reduction six | British commonwealth was a “fam- more money than it spends this ily of free nations.” |year. And the overall deficit for He echoed Winston Churchill's the current fiscal year, Snyder as- call for a United States of Europe. serted, will be slightly le: than > —~ two billion dollars—a great im- FLIER IS ON TRIAL provement over the four and one- half billion dollar estimate of last January e e TENSION STIL - HIGH IN INDIA 24.—Neville 2 AFIER DISORDERS RAF pilot, went on trial impassive- ly today for the mutilation slaying| — of movie extra Margery Gardner,) CALCUTTA, Sept 24 —Hindu- 35, one of two beautiful women he Moslem tension remained high to- is accused of murdering in what day as a result of yesterday's re- the crown described as “appalling” currence of communal disorders, in LONDON, Sept. attacks. which 10 were killed and 60 wound- The handsome flier showed no ed. emotion as prosecutor Anthony| The predominantly Hindu Con- Hawke, anticipating a defense on gress blamed the latest trouble on grounds of insanity, told the jury the inability of Bengal's Moslem lof 10 men and two women they ministry to restore peace and on must not assume a man was insane “wild preachings” of some Moslem simply because his acts were com-|League newspapers. mitted “in satisfaction of pervert- ed instinct.” | Neatly dressed in a grey lounge suit, Heath said firmly guilty, sir,” when asked to plead. | striped | Not "7 (Continued on Page Eight) — - Youlh M;;Iings | . i iy, e e Being Conducled The Washington s sumes o = v i 0 jcrown witnesses ~ gave testimony law‘u“y’ Repor‘ |linking him with Mrs. Gardner’s {agonized death in his hotel room June 21. EVERETT, Wash., Sept. 24.—J. A. Many women in the oak-paneled Reeves, Superintendent of Schools, ’ courtroom paled and lowered their reported to the School Board last WASHINGTON. = Alwinet: every eyes when pme(:lical witnesses tesn-"nigh! that meetings of American morning housewives wake UP 0 yoq tnay Mrs. Gardner's body was Youth for Democracy have been cqmplain about a new price Increase 1,04 17. times, bitten savagely conducted lawfully and while “we authorized by Paul Porter and OPA.! /4" iporwise mutilated. Patholog-|may differ with the group on poli- It has been one long, MONOLONOUS ;.\ ieith Simpson said there was|tical ideologies we can be series of boosts in the cost of liv-1,, jngication sexual intercourse thankful that that is still one of Merry - Go- Round By DREW PEARSON 1ng. {had taken place. |the freedoms which we experience What most people don’t under-; - e SO lin America.” stand, however, is that Porter and, | Reeves, who has been investigat- his OPA have no choice in "‘e.Ex."“GUISHER ing reports the organization had jmatter. The price boosts are re- Communistic leanings and was re- Quired by law—by the new polygot Alls I‘HROUGH |cruiting membership in the public OFA act lobbied through Congress| |schools, said he saw “nothing that lgst. summer. If he wanted to play |etioutd be done by the schools other | politics, Porter could easily couple RooF l“'o BED than, mentally, to get off the de-! with each announcement of a price L ifense and go on the offensive to Increase a statement as to what| L B tor o ohiiln) n ettt e Senator was responsible for costing| NEW YORK, Sept. 24 —Henryisicod and more active American-| housewives all the extra money. |Lee, 35-year-old Chinese, snapped‘xsm;- | If he did, the public would get awake early today when he found' The board took no action. a graphic picture of how, when dif-|a fire extinguisher in bed with s AR G | ferent lobbies throughout the USA‘hlm. : | | all start grabbing theirs, very little; The extinguisher crashed through | i is left for the poor public. his roof and landed right besxdei | 3 i r ress- him. A moment later a second i T Here is the rollcall ?t Congress }hlm‘ m o e one| BLOOMINGTON, Til, Sept 24.4! men who forced up prices and the burst through the roof, strucl Yoy 3 i 4 d chemicals | Illinois State Normal University is' estimate of how much each is cost- |floor, and scattered chemicals. | > i % | 'y 4 foot in his S0 crowded that the First Method- ing the American people: Henry took out on foot in 2 3 | : [ nightclothes for nearby Roosevelt ist ax}xld First dBap:)lsl“Churlclhes‘ a N | Hospital, where he was treated for greenhouse and a bowling a ey are SALIING. ThE OFA BROLL 1 s tions. | being used for class rooms, and Amendment by Senator Kenneth [a%at O caid 50 girls are sleeping on mattresses' Wherry, Nebraska Republican—Pro-| Detective Walter Curtayne said|50 BWis are 8¢ s5es b 5 s ly had tossed the on the gymnasium floor, ibits OPA from requiring cost ab- |someone apparently i e s sorption by wholesalers and re-| extinguishers from the 23rd floor ol S lof the Henry Hudson Hotel. | W. C. STUMP ARRIVES tallers after March 31, 1946. This | | w. C st f adds P S e : ump, attorney for Ellis d :350,000.000 w0 e | LETTER FOR VOIGT | Airlines and Petersburg Air Ser- et | There is & letter for George vice ar ved here yesterday from| Amendment by Rep. Fred Craw- ford, Michigan Republican-—?rnhi—"v"ig' in the City Room of the Ketchikan for a three-day stay in| 3 | Empire which he may obtain by | Juneau. He is registered at the Bar-[ J calling, anof Hotel, (Continued on Page Four) ' 83, Anaconda 377%, Curtiss-Wright HT FOR ALASKA POWER STRIKE ROWS BREAK Says High Tax FADING AFTER OUT INPARIS COURT RULING, PEACE MEET [Liftke Powers Attack Big fo Dismiss Injunction | Four Steamroller- Banning Walkout PITTSBURGH, Sept. 24— Groups | (BY THE ASSOCIATED PR of employees of the Duquesne Light | There was one row after another | Company who failed to report for |at the Paris peace conference today wi is morning were reported by {both between the western and Rus the company to have returned to!sian blocs and between the little their jobs this afternoon after a|powers and the Big Four steam- three-judge court denied a request, | poller by counsel for the employees’ inde- | ; The fight pendent union, to dismiss an injunc~ between East and West arted in the Bulgari rritoria tion forbidding a power strike B ) i T"("_“,”‘}\" s ’;”"’3“1‘1 The walkout, starting at 8:30 a.iolESE 0L O S B (Eastern Standard Time) crip- S A s A ey o other’s border land. When the led business and industry in an|g- 8 PO A TOCR U 817-square mile area in which 1,- ko B et g the Bulgarian treaty which would 500,000 people live; but electricity | . wipe out the Bulgar frontier forti- continued to flow to all homes and ; 4 i fication, the Slavic states. walked T tout and Y T as referre A spokesman for the company, re DEOPOsSl WA Tefetied gm the military commis here, the Greek amendment to !(h fortify the border was adopted iby a vote of 11 to 7, with the western countries in favor and the bloc against. The Brazil- n. was a definite trend could not say how 500 workers were idle porting there back to work many of the 3 or on the job. The strike i to enforce ! _ | Russian was called a demand for a 20 per cent wage increase among other things. 'I'hv!“"‘ delegate voted with the Rus union is the Independent Associa-) SWNS, explaining that while he tion of Employees of the Duquesne |8retted this, he felt it was a mat- Light Company and associated com- | t€f ©f principle that all countries Hlos. The wage increase would be {Should be entitled to defend their above an 18':-cent hourly boost of Porders last spring. The present base pay | Other Quarrel is $1.18 an hour -se - { In tnue other conference quarrel iColonc| W. R. Hodgson of Aus fa, th leader of the small powers, 3 FiSHING BOAIS !nppf)_“nlu the Big Four foreign o iministers. He criticized them fo 'z\grvcinu among themselves, as he| FoR YUGOSLAVIA phrased it, that the final disposi- ition of Libya, Eritrea, and Italian ARE HElD BY (G'.‘Innmllmnu wouid be determined lonly by themselves. Hodgson be- i {rated the major powers for stipulat- SEATTLE, Sept. 24—The Coast|!Ng that the United Nations would Guard has faken custody of threc |disPose of the Italian colonies if fishing boats earmarked for Yugo- |the Big Four could not come to a slavia. A spokesman says UNRRA, 'decision. which originally ordered the boats No Treaties Yet outfitted for transfer to the Slav: Hodgson's attack came shortly be- requested the Coast Guard to take fore the Big Four were to meet them into custody. They will be on the disposal of the Italian col- berthed at the Coast Guard operat-i,,jes and, presumably, to draw up ing base in Lake Washington Ship |4 schedule that would speed up the c;tnul until further notice. iwhole conference. The Paris con- The purpose of the seizure has!feronce has been in session Jjust not been explained. Last week, AFL | fjye gays short of two months, and sailors threatened to picket the ls0 -far ‘b has not completed one sels in protest over their delivery ireaty with any of the former en- to Yugeslavia. However, officials {emy nations involved. have not received noti e that the| destination of the three boats has; Trouble Spots been changed i Political violence is still sweep- E - ing Greece: and India The Greek ministry of public or- fder has announced the Greek trocps tand police fought a 15-lmur battle JEWS DYNAMITE [with & band of 2000 Leftists on OIl ]'ANK I'RAIN |Saturday, and 120 of the band r were killed and mors than 200 wounded. The government .casual- il Rl ‘\\mu;drd, and 34 missing The ivattiefield was in Thessaly at ti JERUSALEM, Sept. 24—Palestine |y /lage of Deskate. police announced today an Arab{ 1n India, tension is still high temporarily on duty as a policeman |petween Hindus and Moslems 1 was shot and killed, last night near ( yesterday’s disorders, 10 were Lydda, by seven men believed to be loq and 60 wounded members of the Jewish band which : S namited an oil tanker train be- | tween Hadera and Lydda. 'I. MBER IRI E_ Police reported that armed Jews | U S K " halted the train on a lonely stretch OPERAIORS AND of track, and placed -explosives under the engine and cars. There PORTLAND, Oregon, Sept. 24.—A conference of CIO loggers and were no casualties. iColumbia Basin operators involvzd i L in a stoppage by 5000 workers at camps in Western Wash- The following are scores of games and Oregon was resumed played this afternoon as received up Ih 5 to press time: i UkL;HAL National League ington Philadelphia at Brooklyn, Boston (008% 4 New Yotk tatntVant: Camps in the region from Castle v ] § xR ene, | Pittsburgh 3; Chicago 13 (first B0k, Wash., to south of Eugene, game). Ore., are idle in the dispute over a| American League ]v\mkmg zwrh (‘llal‘n \\!:u-h the St. Louis 3; Detroit 4. e by e g g ‘l‘,,“:“’ il New: Yotkidiimatss incorpol ontract with J lthe International Woodworkers of B STOCK QUOTATIONS | NEW YORK, Sept. 24.—Closing | quotation of Alaska Juneau mine | stock today is 5 American Can | America. EARTHQUAKE NEW YORK, Sept. 24.—A strong| 6'c, International Harvester Kennecott 44';, New York Central, 16'¢, Northern Pacific 18'%, U. S. earthquake was recorded on the| Steel 69, Pound $4.03%. seismograph at Fordham University | Sales today were 2,230,000 shares.|at 7:49:01 a. m. (EST) today. The! Dow, Jones averages today are: seismograph station estimated s follows: industrials 168.88, rails tremor occurred 9,300 miles away. 47.14, utilities 34.29, probably in the Dutch East Indies. Wins Contest by Ruse 2 VESSELS ~ ONLY WILL PLYNORTH » Northern Voyager Sails Friday - Oduna Loads for Bristol Bay SEATTLE, Sept. 24.-Ship opera- tors rushed loading of vessels herc teday, in an attempt to clear them in the face of the CIO longshore- ! men’s threat of a strike next week if their contract is not renewed. k Steamship Company repre- sentatives said they were accepting argo for Bristol Bay for the teamship Oduna. However, the company was not taking freight for other destinations T Northland Transportation Company said no cargo is being ac- cepted The Northern Voyager of the Alaska ‘Transportation Company will receive cargo until 3 p. m Thursday and sail Friday Sailo Not Returning Members of the Sailors Union of the Pacific (AFL) refused to re- turn to their ships here today. “We still haven't signed agree- men,” said Ed L. Coester, Port Agent for the sailors. “There may ke some developments today.” Members of the Marine Firemen, | Oiler Watertenders and Wipers' Astociation (Independent), last un- icn to end its strike, were back at their posts and had steam up, but ny ships which had to be moved plers for unloading were tied because of lack “of saflars. PAA Constellafion Breaks in Iwo at landi‘nig in lreland RINEANNA, Eire, Sept. 24—The landing gear of a Pan-American Constellation plane collapsed a few minutes after the ship touched down at Shannon Airport today and the When Barbara Drake, 17, a Hollywood high school student, entered a movie studio contest to select a wardrobe medel for Actress Barbara Stanwyck, she figured a girl from Hollywcod woudn't have a chance. She had friends mail in her catry from Sorger, Texas, and wen the Yesterday she admitted her ruse, but talent director Billy taking her the job e to up contest. Selwyn, surements, who's shcwn gave her anyway. ot BATIEFOR 10 quee cry KALGANNOW | the the | metropolitan —- craft broke in two se great deal of Seattle but at shock, but none was reported in- least John Zankofi will preserve jured his record of never having been he plane was enroute from New lost despite his 68 years in Siberia PEIPING, Sept. 24, — Gen. Fu to Lisbon on its first Atlan- and Alaska T i, whe troops slowly are tic crossing since the recent ground- ikoff, who was born in Tomsk, pushing toward Communist-held ng of all the big Constellations. Siberia, and went from Kamchatka Kalgan, arrived today for top level A nine-inch wide crack split to Nome in 1908, now resides in military conferences that govern- across the big planes shoulder, mid- Seward, Alaska, and came to Se- ment authorities said would signal way over the wing. The craft was attle last week on his first visit. the start ol the real battle I(.‘" Kal- held together by the outside layer The trip is the culmination of a gan of metal prom:ise he made himself two years Gen. Tu Li-ming, commander of The ship had made a perfect o when he broke his leg Government forces in Manchuria, landing and was beginning to turn “I say ‘Jchn, w leg get and his deputy commander, Cheng into the taxi strip when the acci- ou take treep—go o ' Tung-kuo, also arrived for the im- dent occurred been d by any- portant meeting called by Gen Tl 7 ect ther, because Chen Cheng, chief of staff. Chen it's Just like t uet compieted o tour ot norn SUN SPOTS CAUSING 1 u not getti: China and Manchuria fronts | oming AIR DISTURBANCES ist Keep! 5 “higge Communist military’ sources con- the ith building firmed, meantime, a report that R e 4 lsaves his GGvels ment forces slowly were con- Sun spot disturbances, which are iy versins on Kalgan from three di- ®fecting short wave reception from O 51D recticns. They said the Nationals theé mainland to Europe and .the Rave altorsd Diak fes in the Orient, have also been felt by the Kalgan operation, marching slowly Alaska Communicationg System in and Hopeh provinces and building Otlicer-in-Charge of the ' Juneau 'I'o BE OPPOSED defense lines as they go instead of 2CS - > > 2 » o "l - over the cable and by long wave. BY VETS GROUP 4 The National Veter- roup DENVER, Sept Commander of Regular ans Association predicts the will oppcse further immigration in- to the United for at least 10 y when it its national convy m - here a the States pen Friday v to n Arriving te make final preparations the three day meeting, William McKinley Floyd of Unalaska, Alaska, told reporters that America should care of disp! American veterans and war workers “before worrying about d ed inhabitants of other N. Y. Delicatessens Will Close; No Meat NEW YORK, Sept. 24—Nearly a thousand delicatessen dealers in the voted to close tonight for an indefin- area their stores ite period because of lack of meat,' SECRET ISLAND LABORATORY IS SET UP BY U. 5. RENO, Nev., Sept The Unit- ed States, “already thinking in terms of outer spaces as a battle- greund of the fu as set up a secret island laboratory off the Virginia Capes for research on of- fensive and defensive guided mis- siles, says executive secretary John F. Vigtory of the National Advisory Cemmittee for the Aeronautics. He told Western Aviatiop Conference meeting in Reno that military thing future weapons is concentrated on the of the atomic bomb employed in the warhead of a guided missile ich weapons would be potent offensively vital on use he said but. equally as a defensive counter measure to destroy similar enemy missiles in flight Telegrams over the cable are relay- thence di- points ed through Ketchikan rectly to the states and to north through Anchorage. Radio phone service is Calls are handled as fast ible when reception is satisfactor: Capt. Bucy added .o - STEAMER MOVEMENTS Norah, from to arrive at and sails for m sailings announced from Probably none will be a would be caught north longshore strike scheduled for September 30 Princess Louise schéduled to sail from Vancouver 9 p. m. Saturday. Estebeth scheduled to sail for Sitka 6 p. m. Wednesday Leota scheduled to sail from Auk Princess scheduled tonight 11:30 p. Ny Seattle steamers by Vancouver, 8:15 o'clock Skagway at Bay every Thursday at 9:15 a. m. to connect with O'Harra Bus at Haines for Fairbanks and Anchor- jzu;t‘