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| officer, g except Sunday by the ™ PANY Alaska 2 ONS President DOROTHY TROY LINGO - - - Vice-President WILLIAM R. CARTER - - - Editor and Manager Managing Editor Business Manager ELMER A. FRIEND ALFRED ZENGE e Post Office in eau as Second Class Matter. SUBSCRIPTION RATES: Belivered by carrier in Juneau and Douglas for $L50 per month; six months, $8.00; one year, $15.00 Entered in By mail, postage paid, at the following rates: One year, in advance, §15.00; six months, in advance, $7.50; advance, $1.50. bers will confer a favor if they will promptly notify re or irregularity in the delivery {ness Office of an of their pepers, Telephones: News Office, 602; Business Office, 374. MEMBER OF ASSQCIATED PRESS The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or not other- wise credited in this paper and also the local news published NTATIVES — A tle, Wrsh, TONAL REPR ) Avenue Bldg se SAVINGS CAMPAIGN conducting its first savings bond campaign, continuing through pendence Day, July 4. This sales campaign from the war drive when sales quotas were established ssues and the public was urged to invest in order to further the war effort. This time the emphasis is on self-interest. The public is being asked to invest in savings bonds because they are sound investments and also because the investment process cuts down the volume of idle money and bank deposits that, coupled with other inflationary factors, con- stitute a growing menace to the price structure peacetime Inde- differs The Treasury is for various types of The chief purpose of the current campaign is not simply to sell more bonds during the next month than would have been sold in the absence of a special appeal. It is rather to impress upon the public the importance of systematic saving. With price control in jeopardy and goods scarcities aggravated by the strike epidemic, there never has been a time when national interest as well as individual welfare called more imperatively for spending restraint on the part of the people. For the amount of money in circula- tion is now more than three times the total at the end of 1940; demand deposits in banks have soared from about 35 billion dollars to 75 billlion dollars during the same period, and time deposits have risen from 28 billion to 50 billion. This huge volume of fluid funds constitutes a reserve of spending power that is potentially highly inflationary. If the public can be induced to put more of its cash reserves in Government bonds, however, the danger of inflation will be sensibly diminished, pro- vided sdles of new bond issues are not offset by redemptions of bonds on hand. During the first five months of this year sales of savings bonds totaled approximately 3.4 billion dollars while redemptions amounted to 2.8 billion dollars with the result that met sales amounted to only 629 million dollars. Post- Wwar emergency expenditures, wage losses caused by strikes, tax payments, etc, doubtless account for the [Ma\,\' show a drop in the redemption total, and we trust |that the campaign just starting will accelerate the {(]()\\‘umu-d redemption trend, giving renewed impetus |to the purchase of savings bonds “for keeps.” The idea of paratroop invasion is neither new nor, as some have supposed, particularly Russian. Benjamin Franklin, on January 16, 1784, wrote: “Five thousand balloons, capable of raising two men each, could not | cost more than five ships of the line, and where is the | prince who can afford so to cover his country with | troops for its defense as that 10,000 men descending |from the clouds might not in many places do an infinite deal of mischief before a force could be brought together to repeal them?” Principles of Peace (New York Times) As a member of the United Nations, the United States has umed the obligation to use its power and influence in collaboration with cther nations to defend the peace against aggression or any threat of ag- gression. In the alliance now publicly proposed by Secretary Byrnes it is ready to assume even more fic obligations to safeguard the peace against a 1 of German or Japanese militarism. These are revolutionary changes in America foreign policy which run counter to all its traditions and are therefore not made lightly. They are, in fact, the only dis- cernible major changes being effected in the foreign policy of any great Power. And though they are the i fruit of the bitter lessons of the war, and are being made in this country’s own best interest, they will fall short of their purposes unless other nations irealize their full significance and their implications. The cardinal fact of its new foreign policy is that | the United States is assuming the obligation to defend |a peace which must still »e made. It must be made not by the United States alone, but in collaboration with other Powers whese conflicting interests and ambitions have not only delayed peace but threatened at some points to corrupt it. A total war which ended in the total collapse of our enemies, coupled with the necessity of safeguarding the world against new ag- g jon with weapons capable of wiping out civiliza- tion, has already changed the tasks of the diplomats, who must now deal not with the shift of a province or two, but with problems that are world-wide. Yet, in essentials, their task is still the same that has con- fronted peacemakers everywh and at all times, and that is to establish a peace which will endure. Thus far all peace conferences, apparently includ- ing the present one in Paris, have been so dominated by power politics that their most conspicuous feature has been the complete absence of any guiding prin- !ciples. Borders are being moved about, not to fit !the will of the populations, but rather the strategic or other interests of the various Powers, and the populations are moved about to fit the borders. Whole nations are subjected to regimes to which the vast majority of their populations are violently opposed, | or are forced into economic blocs that may mean their final ruin. Matters may change in this respect, but |to date the only principle that emerges from the con- ference is that of the horse market, in which even the American alliance must be offered in trade in the | effort to save what can be saved. | There is no danger that the United States will fall back into a futile isolation, but there is danger that #f other nations insist on a peace which the | United States cannot defend it may be forced by circumstances to make separate treaties in ®l- laboration with nations willing to keep their wartime pledges. It is fair to ask other Powers to weigh care- !fully whether it is more important for them to have | full and unreserved American support in the enforce- ment of a general world peace or whether they prefer |individual expansion and aggrandizement. They can- not well have both. Logic is a wonderful thing. For instance, there undoubtedly are people who hate Franco so much that | they refuse to eat Spanish omelet. upswing in redemptions. Fortunately the figures for cuation. The Washington ‘ Merry-Go-Round Wi ol o ended in another “Dunkirk” eva-|errors of the Battle of the Bulge. | In fact, the errors of the last war, also of his own|and of other wars, even going back battlegrounds, re-!to Northern errors in the Civil (Continued from Page One) equally wasteful. She drove a car, also owned by the State of Mary- land, all the way to Charleston, 8. C, “for her health” when other people stayed home and walked.| The gasoline which she used on' this trip plus that used by Millard Tawes on his Georgia joy ride would drive the average Maryland family to church every Sunday for 30 years. _ Now Mrs. O'Conor’s husband is running for the Senate and it will be equally interesting to see how casily the voters of Maryland for- get. RAPIDO RIVER WHITEWASH When Senator Tom Connally re- furns from Paris, he will probably ‘hit the ceiling when he discovers that the Senate Military Affairs Committee approved the tion of Mark Clark to be a per- manent major general without hearing from a single “eyeball wit- ness” regarding the Rapido River disaster. Other senators, while not entirely supporting Connally, are ‘glad he made the move. *4Clark’s nomination, pending with those of 35 other general officers, brought Connally before the Com- mittee along with Texas members| of the badly-mutilated 26th Divi- &ion which tried to storm the swiit- Alowing Italian river. When Committee Chairman El- bert Thomas of Utah promised a ‘fyll report on the incident from the War Department before a vote was taken on Clark’s promotion, Senator Connally objected. “You know what youll get from the War Department. A white- wash!” he sneered. “Why don’'t you call some eyeball witnesses?” Connally proved to be absolutely right. Subsequently, Major General Wilton Persons, legislative liaison reported to the Military| Affairs Committee on the Rapido crossing, explaining that although a costly operation and not success- ful in opening the way to a gen- eral advance beyond the river, it had actually succeeded in its main purpose—namely, drawing German strength from the Anzio beachhead. _Were it not for the diversion cre- by the 36th Division, Per- s said, there was grave danger fat the Anzio landing might have | marking that he hoped American War, ! his way nomina- | never all remain carefully troops will mever have to fight in guarded War Department secrets. Italy again. | (COPYRIGHT, BELL SYNDICATE, INC. 1946 “The peninsula is designed by ,—- nature for defense,” he said. “Through the length Italy, the de-| 26 pASSENGERS fenders have the advantage.” | SENATOR HART DEFENDS | IN, OUI BY pNA CLARK | Here Chairman, Thomas recalled Pacific Northern Airlines yester- that the Carthaginian General day flew the following passengers Hannibal, had gone over the Alps'to and from Juneau with Captain in order to conquer Italy from the Matty Springer, First Officer Tony nerth, rather than trying to work.Gomez, and Stewardess ' Dorothy up the peninsula. | Mather: | General Persons explained that| ¥rom tno “eyeball witnesses” were avail-|Andrew |able at this time, urging that the | Ccmmittee reach an early decision ! lon the pending promotion of Gen- {eral Clark and the 35 other gen- M Alexander Saunders, Du- | | i | lerals. Senator Chan Gurney of South Dakota was ready to object ACROSS 20 Tiakve to any move to consider the pro-| 1. Buropean river 36. Sort moticn neminations separately ra-| 8 Fish k¥ kcgu y;;);u- ther than in a “slate,” so no one Btrike gently Wit N i : Compatent Animal's foot proposed approving the 35 nomin-, 3 Cover & Atrest xist ations and delaying the Clark pro-| 1y pinial 40. Body servant motion. . Point of the . Grotto Actually, no one had any serious | ;'}'x‘,’f"‘ objection to the Clark promotion| 16 Lopsided {any how. Ex-Admiral, now Senator| 17. | Tommy Hart of Connecticut urged: 1% immediate approval on the grounds, 2 | that it would be a boost to Clark’s prestige in his dealings with the Russians in Vienna. Theinas of | Utah seconded him. Ex-Admiral Hart, who at one| time faced a possible Naval court-| martial for alleged naval unpre- paredness at Manila, remarked: | “Even though there might be! some justice to the charges against him because of the Rapido River disaster—and I'm not saying that I do or do not agree that his judgment was poor—I can certainly | defend him and I fully believe that he merits promotion on the basis of his overall war record.” i Finally, the entire promotion list was approved without objection. | Many Senators, while not be-! lieving in penalizing General Clark, Wondering feat Rainbow Ore deposit determined ung hen pa——— JUNE 25 jstances are under friendly influen- ces, which should bring happy de- velopments to those in love and serenity of mind to those whose lives are filled with other interests. BUSINESS AFFAIRS Chain stores once more will be- come a popular topic as goods flow back to the shelves of retail stores throughout the country. The main effort of the alert independent will not be to resist the spread and activities of chains, but to discov- er means of competition. Friend- ly, helpful service is sometimes in greater demand than are low prices. NATIONAL ISSUES The earning power of money is lower in this country today than ever before and probably will go lower still. Those with money to in- vest find it hardly worth while to put their money to work, unless they are willing to run the risks of speculation. | INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS Regardless of how confusing the |present picture may be, a disarm- iament program will get under way |within a few years. With the war just over and the atomic bomb |creating international uneasiness, it {is no more than natural that peacetime forces should be greater than ever kefore. But this period tof temsion will pass in time and |armaments will be greatly reduc- led | Persons whose birthdate this is lare promised by the stars: A year |of spiritual progress and physical | well-being. Children born today will be brz industrious and intelligent. | (Copyright, 1946) | L5 gfirown. Howard Luther; to Gustav- us: Willilam W. Winebrenner; to !Anchorage: Bess Williams, Alice [Brandebury, Jake Gottstein, Louise Romig, J. V. Brown, Helen Burge-| son, Everett La Vigne, T. Raivo, Carol Raivo, Beth Sarrio, Herbert |McDaniel, Audrey Lind, Etta Lar-| rick, Charles A. Whyte. | To Fairbanks: Earl McGinty,| Mrs. L. R. McDonald, Colleen Mc-| {Donald, Bill Hamilton; to Kodiak: | |Carroll E. Baux. { { - { DEGANAHL FAMILY ARRIVES IN JUNEAU Mrs. Joe DeGanahl, accompanied by her children, Chuck and Vir- ginia, arrived in Juneau Monday afternoon on the PAA Clipper from Seattle. 1 The family plans to spend the summer in Juneau. Virginia has been going to the Mederia school at McLean, Virginia, and Chuck has been attending the University: fresne, Charles H. Pope, Charles O.iof Oregon, at Eugene. ) >ri> 0 o, DEDIE n x"’# >Z/m|0 P .gv:vm A | AC[E[R[B | GU[NIA E[R T S[E E[N 7] Solution of Yesterday's Puzzle - Symbol of DOWN. ondage o H 65. Location ¥ fi‘(’)‘r‘f‘f:“ | . Too | . Put back | Mineral spring 6. Circle of light hun . Regretted profoundly .. Coat of an animal . Speedily . Helped over . Wild animal Lawful Deity Infant’s bed Heaithy . Annoy . Bodies of churches . Becom exhausted Presented obligations o Type ot cloud do feel, however, that Senator Con- | nally has rendered the country a! !service in demanding that nulitary‘ mistakes should be subject to close scrutiny after war is over. Other- wise there is no way to avoid fu- ture mistakes. The Army, on the | other hand, is pulling all sorts of wires to avoid examgination of mis- | takes. Among other things they| dcn’t want to open up the tragic | . Hidden . Open excava- tion . East Indian singing bird . Call slender butlaing . Object of bric-a-brag swindle . Affection . Notion . Fuel Tindaretand THE DAILY ALASKA EMPIRE--JUNEAU, ALASKA ; Daily Lessons in English % 1. corpon | 20 YEARS AGO JUNE 25, 1926 strawberries were advertised for sale at from THE EMPIRE George Brothers. Weather report: High, 77; low, 70; cloudy OSSPSR | [ WORDS OFTEN MISUSED: Do not say, “She is a fresh air fiend.” Say, “She is a fresh air DEVOTEE.” A fiend is a person of diabolical wickedness. OFTEN MISPRONOUNCED: Intermezzo. Pronounce in-ter-med- second E as in MEDAL, O as in NO, accent third syllable. OFTEN MISSPELLED: Steal (to take feloniously). Steel (metal). | SYNONYMS: Accurate, exact, precise, true, correct. WORD STUDY: “Use a word three times and it is yours.” Let us increase our vocabulary by mastering one word each day. Today’s word: | ORTHOGRAPHY; art or system of correct spelling. (Pronounce second O as in OF; accent follows the G). “The orthography of English word. is an interesting subject.” L e MODERN ETIQUETT by ROBERTA LEE ! s rnd | Q. If a man is at a social gathering and finds himself seated by | the side of a girl to whom he has not been introduced, it is all right for him to speak to her? | A. Yes; he may introduce himself. | Q. When a man is writing a letter to a woman with whom he is! but slightly acquainted, should he close the letter with “Sincerely your.s"?g‘ TUESDAY, JUNE 25, 1946 DR.E. H. KASER DENTIST BLOMGREN BUILDING Phone 56 HOURS: 9 A. M. to 5 P. M, Femmer Transfer Prompt Courteous Service BONDED WAREHOUSE Oil—General Hauling Phone 114 Triangle Square Alaska Music Supply Arthur M. Uggen, Manager Pianes—Musical Instruments and Supplier Phone 206 Second and Seward —— HEINKE GENERAL REPAIR SHOP Welding, Plumbing, Oil Burner Blacksmith Work GENERAL REPAIR WORK Phone 204 929 W. 12th St. “The Store for Men" SABIN’S Front St—Triangle Bldg. Warfield's Drug Store (Formerly Guy L. Smith Drugs) The Charles W. Carfer Mortuary PFourth and Franklin Sts. PHONE 136 "The Rexall Store” Your Reliable Pharmacists BUTLER-MAURO DRUG CO. HARRY RACE Druggist “The Squibb Store” Where Pharmacy Is a Profession 20TH CENTURY MEAT MARKRET Juneau’s Most Popnlar “Meating” Place ONLY THE BEST OF MEA'(S PHONE 202 CARO TRANSFER HAULING and CRATING DIESEL, STOVE, CRUDE OIL Phone 341 Phone 344 FOR Wall Paper . . Alaska ° Henry Harmon . -— — & - Hank Green . Two large seine boats had arrived at Douglas to operate for the FOR TAST . Tinnette Moder ¥ i S oy e : STY FOODS s Hildur Skele : Douglas Island Packing Company, which was to begin operations shortly. Tbe Erwm reed co. and VARIETY , I P o bt e ’ ’ Otice in Case Lot Grocery TRY & \. Hans LongQ\li;t pd Three taxi services were operating in Juneau—Berry's, Miller's and PHONE 704 e Mr Leroy Clements o] Catlson’s HAY, GRAIN, COAL Gastineau Cafe | . - Vivian Petersen . TR : and STORAGE Foremost in Friendliness . Mrs. F. B. Ladd o Aboard the Prince Rupert were 182 tourists. The steamer was in ~ H I — . Gladys McGregor e | port four hours. . VAN . . e CALIFORN:A ITY BEAUTY ; . e o e o o o 0o o o Mabry’s Cafe was advertising a Merchant's Lunch for 50 cents Grocery and Meat Market SALON AR ! Mime i o 478 -— PHONES — 371 Cooper Bullding | Tke Taylor arrived on the Northwestern from the west. High Quality F &t " » 1 i ELST g TR Moderate Prices o E HILDRETH, Manager Traveling man Richard Wakelin left for Sitka aboard the Estebeth pen Evenings Phone 318 1] “ i & | B T R 5 The stars incline | Hurling his first game in the City League, Denny McLaughlin held Jones-Sievens Shop METCALFE SHEET METAL but do not compel” {|tne Moose siuggers to two bits while his teammates collected 11 hits ¢ : Heating—Airconditioning--Boat | 1,1 3 |off Shavey Koski and Bill Valle and the Elks won by a lopsided score | fxf:flf{? ;(h"fl;g“ Tanks and Stacks—Every .. WEDNESDAY, JUNE 26 of 14 to 5. Bob Coughlin McLaughlin’s battery mate. pipihiding in SHEET METAL il £ ¥ SRS Seward Street Near Third Phone 711 90 Willoughby Ave, HEART AND HOME Glenn Carrington, wholesale broker of Seattle, was in Juneau calling NS LR S0 B Women of all ages and circum- on the trade. There is no slihstiluie for newspaper advertising! e DOUGLAS BOAT SHOP | BRONZE SHAFTING — STERN BEARINGS — PROPELLORS GRAY MARINE ENGINES | = as a pald-up subscriber to THE DAILY ALASKA EMPIRE is invited to be our guest THIS EVENING. PHONE 14—THE ROYAL BLUE CAB CO. and an insured cab WILL CALL FOR YOU and RETURN YOU to your home with our compliments. WATCH THIS SPACE—Your Name May Appear! SALES and SERVICE A. BLOOMQUIST Present this coupon to the box office of the CAPITOL THEATRE and receive TWO TICKETS to see: “THAT NIGHT WITH YOU" Feaeral Tax—12¢ per Person Juneau Welding and Machine Shop United Stales Savings Bonds The B. M. Behrends ! Bank | Oldest Bank in Alaska COMMERICAL . _SAVINGS GGG GGGk A. “Very truly yours” is preferable. NYAL Family Remedies i 3? hen help yourse o gravy, where i he proper place J; HORLUCK’S ‘DANISH IDEA'- p‘"" SHOP A. On the meat. | ICE CREAM Fhone 849 . Fred W. Weods POBCE PR SR E e { | | HUTCHINGS ECONOMY ! LOOK and LEARN % ‘ MARKET GLACIER ICE (0. i A. C. GORDON fot gt v S Regular Home Deliveries i : St nts: AHALFimey MONTHLY RATES ' 1. Where is the largest tob ket in the United States? G Geo;f: B”m.”swn Ph 114 . nere is the larges obacco market in e nites ates? 1 PHONES 2. What Presidents of the United States were not college graduates? gug 3. How many words are there in the Oxford English dictionary? % 4, How fast can a mole dig? | 5. Which State is called the “Crossroads of America”? @ B- P- 0- ELKS The Alaskan Holel ANSWERS: Meets every second and fourth 1. At Lexington, Ky. | Wednesday at 8 pm. Visiting Newly Renovated Rooms 2. Washington, Jackson, Van Buren, Taylor, Fillmore, Lincoln, ! ;‘gg}i;s g):;(lrfégefifiera %E‘I;- at Reasonable Rates |Johnson, Cleveland and McKinley. | |p1GGS, Secretary. PHONE SINGLE O 3. Approximately 725,000 words. v 4. Sometimes as much as 75 yards in a single night. MOUNT JUNEAU L JUNEAU i A ODGE NO. 147 5. Indiana. SECOND and FOURTH UPHOLSTERY CO. Monday of each month RE-UPHOLSTERING | in Scottish Rite Temple NEW FURNITURE ; beginning at 7:30 p. m. DRAPERIES | M. L. MacSPADDEN, Clear | Worshipful Master; JAMES Ww.| | Ehone 36 §a0 000 £6 J | LEIVERS, Secretary. Coffee ‘ —| |ALASKA ELECTRONICS | Siiver Bow ge ‘; No A % 1002, Sales and Service Is Goon ! 'Meets each Tues- | |Expert radio repair withoat | day at 8:00 P. M, 1. 0. O. F. HALL.| |p o, i corrEE | Visiting Brothers Welcome o '21::0“ 623" P FLOYD HORTON, Noble Grand I H. V. CALLOW, Secretary SILEX COFFEE ; is CLEAR and | DELICIOUS! | M. S. LEOTA Haines and Skagway : . LEAVING FERRY FLOAT AT 8 A. M. EVERY WEDNESDAY ‘ M. S. LEOTA $ For Charter—$80.00 per day and up = M. S. DONJAC— A fllmce o' “°dels ai For Charter—$45.00 per day and up PARSONS ELECRTIC CO Both Vessels U. S. Government Inspected |} ...: . pocae C Ciand PHONE 79 or BLUE 449 — orner Second and Seward Sireets e e ey sl . New Construction and Repairs Jobs ! ‘ Free Estimate Phone Douglas 192 14 1891—0ver Half a Century of Banking—1346 1 BACK YOUR GOVERNMENT and INSURE YOUR FUTURE BUY and HOLD ; SR LS — P i