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Daily Alaska Empire Publisfied every evenin except Sunday by the | MPIRE PRINTING COMPANY Second and Main Strects. Juneau, Alaska HELEN TROY MONSEN & DOROTHY TROY LINGO WILLIAM R. CARTER ELMER A. FRIEND ALFRED ZENGER Entered in the Post Office in Juneau us Second Class Matter. SUBSCRIPTION RATES: Belivered by carrier In Juneau and Douglas for $1.50 per month; six months, $8.00; one year, §15.00 By mail, postage paid. at the following rates: One year, in advance, §15.00; six months, in advance, $7.50; »ne month, in advance, $1.50 Subscribers will confer a favor if they will promptly notify the Business Office of any faflure or irregularity in the delivery of their papers. Telephones: News Office, 602; pumnh unemployed in the switch-over. These trends, the Bureau states, President | these Vice-President | “Editor and Manager Managing Editor Business Manager young workers back in directed toward vocational opportunities. . The Children’s Bureau is urging schools, unions, industrial groups, parent-teacher associations tion before it builds up into major no alternative opportunities provided for young people. A large part of the a Business Oftice, 3%4. youth, the Bureau Chief says, MEMBER OF ASSOCIATED PRESS The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or not other- wise credited in this paper and also the local news published herein NATIONAL REPRESENTATIVES — Alaska Newspapers, 1411 Fourth Avenue Bidg., Seattle, Wash. it might be. Beyond what might be accomplished through a | high level of employment for the whole population, special consideration must be given to the nteds of youth. Among these needs are: | 1. Some form of student aid so that no young [person will have to drop out of high school for lack | of funds. Ways should also be explored by which those {who can profit from an education beyond the high- school level may be financially assisted so that they can go on with their studies. | 2. Counselling services in the community so that | young people, trying to decide between a job and school or about what kind of work they want to enter, ma3 have the benefit of skilled advice. Good placement service for youth to help young poopk‘ find the “right” job. PROBLEM FOR YOUTH History Reversed (Cincinnati Enquirer) It is a grim commentary on the trend of civiliza- {tion (though we suppose it is a sensible measure of | precaution) to see the Army | the nation’s caves for possible use as havens for war Fewer employment opportunities are open to young workers today than a year ago, and the whole \oulh employment situation bears watching for it has many dangerous potentialities, s the Children’s Bureau, U. 8. Department of Labor. The statement, it was explained, is based upon information. bx t in by the Bureau's staff from production if or when an atomic war comes. many parts of the country, and upon various reports | Man spent more than the entire recorded span of of recent developments from many agencies concerned \mstmy working his way out of the caves. At first he with youth. | used caverns as a convenient abode. It is not only “There is no evidence as yet that we have made | ridiculous—it is more than a little tragic—that in this any appreciable headway in regaining ground lost { modern age of scientific enlightenment we would be during the war. when high school enrollment dropped |looking to caves again as one of the few safe havens by a million,” sald Katharine F. Lenroot, the Bureau’s 1“ atomic warfare starts. Yet, there it In the closing months of World Ghief. “Boys and girls who left school then for Jobs | | War II in Europe, when the Allies finally had achieved have not returned to high school classes. We are now | almost unchallenged mastery of the skies, the Nazls confronted with the possibility of idleness among the | were making effective use of underground factories. nation’s youth, with thousands in the 14- to 17-year- ‘Gnen more time, they would have been achieving a old group neither in school, where most of them should i relatively small but vital part of their war production be, nor regularly employed.” | underground, safe from the reach of any form of aerial | The Bureau's Chief cites the following trends in ‘nttack including atomic bombs as well as super block- busters. = Yo coployment sifustion: Awhile back, the American Speleology Society— 1. Young veterans generally have the preference 5 a group of cave explorers—advanced the theory that for the better jobs, that is, jobs that have a future. |every cave in the nation should oe plotted and dia- 2. The high school diploma is regaining its pre- | grammed, and that the movement of key plants and war value as a job qualification. Employers once more | offices underground should be started immediately. can find high school graduates for many jobs. { This seemed rushing things a bit, but it was revealed | 3. Many employers of their own accord are m“_mhat the Army-Navy Munitions Board already has P 1 nagers Who mok;dlrecwd military and civilian experts to survey the B wor | country’s caves for possible military use. Among the | | prefer those 18 years old and over. They are “stead- | der.” jobs in manufacturing industries. |for such a purpose are Kentucky's Mammoth Cave, H i long with less well-known caverns in Western Ken- 4. Part-time employment opportunities for in- # paoy Pre tucky, the West Virginia chain of caves, the Carlsbad school youth are shrinking.~ (Much of the decline in | Caverns in New Mexico, Wind Cave in South Dakota, employment that has taken place so far, it is be- {and so forth. leved, is in this kind of work.) Employers now wam\ We almost refuse to believe that civilization on full-time workers and can get them. Young people ‘ths continent will be driven to such extremities. But who are dependent upon vacation and part-time em- | this js an age when unwillingness to believe the worst ployment to meet part of their school expenses are 'eventualities in warfare has had disastrous often hard pressed, particularly so when the older | quences to more than one nation. ¢fhe Washingfon in the case, and voted for his old|his disqualification in one case and clients against the State of Georg-|kept it in another, he, Roberts, ia. might feel obliged to write about Mfl"'fio'nound Case No. 4—When the famous|it. AAA case (Butler vs. U. S. came, The Chief Justice was an (Continued from Page One) man to get along with, but in re- before the Supreme Court, involv- ‘\\rlk(xx in the family are being laid off or are tem- are not as yet ib\-uu: offset by any special measures aimed at getting school or intelligently labor and all others interested in the welfare of the nation's youth to take a look at this youth-employment situa- proportions with r as to how both educa- tional and work opportunities are to be kept open to lies in full employment, only would it open suitable jobs to young kers ready for work, but a relatively high family income would make it possible for many to remain in school who would otherwise have to cut short their education and training in the hope of a job, poor as and Navy are surveying on 16- and 17-year-olds during the war now tend to | |caverns to be surveyed for available space, clear- ! 2 ance, accessibility to air attack, ease of conversion mmy The trend is particularly noticeable as it affects industrial production plants and general suitability | conse- | easy | ent telephone company, Justice Ro- berts, ruled otherwise. This ruling cost the telephone users of Mary- land millions of dollars. FAMOUS RAILROAD LAWYER Case No. 2—Three years later, Justice Pierce Butler sat in anoth- er historic case, where his old cli- /& ent the Great Northern Railroad, was involved. Not only had Justice | Butler been the personal attorney | for the Great Northern, but he was | the intimate and personal friend of the railroad’s founder, James J. Hill. He was so close to Hill that| when his name came before the| Senate for confirmation, Senators| Walsh of Montana, Cummings of) Towa and Nelson of Minnesota ex-| acted a promise that Butler would | | pointment to the Supreme Court. ing Roosevelt's entire agricultural program, it was argued by George' Wharton Pepper of Philadelphia. | Pepper was not only a life-long| friend, but had recommended Owen Roberts to Herbert Hoover for ap- However, Roberts not only sat on the bench while his old friend ar- ued, but handed down the court’s| opinion in favor of Pepper, throw- ing the AAA farm program into the discard. Case No. 5—On January 2, 1946, the late Chief Justice Harlan F. Stone sat in the case of Duquesne Warehouse Co. vs. Railroad Retire- ment. The lawyer for the Duquesne | Warehouse Co., was none other} than Stone’s personal attorney, John S. Flannery of the firm of McKenny, Flannery. and Craighill. i said, | cents years he and Roberts—both | | Republicans—did not love each other at all. And this remark caus- ed Stone to hit the ceiling. “I have been ;,a member of this Court for twenty-one years,” he should not do.” Whereupon, the Chier Justice withdrew his disqualification and sat in both the above cases. Fur- thermore, he also sat in a third case also involving his old law firm, wherein Pacific Gas and Elec- tric asked for a decision as to whe-/ ther it was a part of the North “and no one has ever under-| taken to tell me what I should or! John Runquist . eceeescsecoeo0 “The stars incline | but do not compel” {| PR TUESDAY, JUNE 25 HEART AND HOME This is an auspicious day for family activities, including reunions. their loved ones are looking for-| ward to the day when their families | will be united again. | BUSINESS AFFAIRS Veterans and others contemplat- ing initial ventures in business will do well to give early consideration to their physical requirements, both as to operating space and equip-| ment. No amount of money will buy what is not available. NATIONAL ISSUES Expansion of the through coast- to-coast rail service will be demand- ed within a short time. Thus far the accommodations are so limited that relatively few p ns can en- ' 10y these new privileges. { INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS i The stiffening opposition of the United States and Britain to Rus- sia’s expansion aims has already thad its effect of Russian thinking Jand in time will result in a com- {admiration of the starching process {which the U. S. foreign policy has undergone. Persons whose birthd are promised by the stars of stimulating reading and a able new venture. Children born today may cause | their parents some concern in child- hood, but as adults they will be {men and wemen of fine minds and |strong characters. (Copyright, 1946) el o R this is A year profit- e ¢ 00 o s v oo % 1. What American leader called for | o deroga in the name of the Great Jehovah and the Continental Congress? | ‘: TIDE TABLE . 2. How were the Hawaiian Islands secured by the United States? Lo JUNE 25 ° 3. How many people were aboard Noah's Ark? ie Low tide 4:39 am. 06 ft. e 4. What country built the Suez Canal? le High tide 10:52 am., 13.0 ft. 5. What is the battle cry of the circus? |® Low tide 16:3¢ pm., 3.1 ft. e ANSWERS: |® High tide 22:53 pm, 17.2 ft. e 1. Ethan Allen and his. Green Mountain Boys, May 10, 1775. . o 2. They joined the United States {® e e LI, Y e B ) 3. Eight; Noah, his wife, three sons and their wives. | e I 4. France. | American Holding Company. 5. However, Stone was so irate at| Roberts that he had a list compiled of cases in which Roberts had sat | when his former clients or law firm were involved. He kept that list in !his personal files during the bal- |ance of his career and it is quite | possible that a Congressional inves- | tigating committee could get it there today. | | (COPYRIGHT, BELL SYNDICATE, INC. 1946) | ——————— LISTEN Monday, 7 p.m, KINY.' Speaker Albert White for Alaska Tax Payer League. (303-t3) Salt and other minerals continu-{ ally are washed into the sea at {an estimated rate of three billion tons a year. ————————— Emplre Want Ads bring results! rossword Puzze not sit in railroad éases. iAnyone who wants to see how close | ACROSS 35. Soft hat In 1936, however, the Supreme|Flannery was to Stone need only| 1. Total 87. Sert Cowrt had to decide whether the|inspect the late Chief Justice’s will.| & Volunteer = 3. g]rl:lchlo State of North Dakota was right|Flannery drew it up for him. | % SRl zov 42, Humor in asserting certain taxes against 12. Recline . Foray Justice Butler's old client, the STONE VS. ROBERTS | A Apkizse gram- R S0lS 08 FOID Great Northern. Case No. 6 is mentioned by Jus- . Australian bird ,_ _ receptacles And Pierce Butler, completely cal- | tice Jackson in his scathing blast| 15. Serpent 47. Measures of Jous to public opinion, completely|against Hugo Black. Jackson states Went up ignoring the pledge given to thelthat Chief Justice Stome did not| e now dead Senators, not only sat in|sit in the North American Holding ,Slrltkg_ : P the case but wrote the majority|Company case or the Engineers| ,11:1)(',\'-‘1';;' Wbout 57 Once more opinion. Hitherto, it was always as- | Public Service Co. case because| Glut 9. M. 1 River flatboat sumed that states and municipali- Span of horses ties had the power to tax. But act-| those companies were represented | by his old law firm, Sullivan and | 41; Conelse Nothing ing for a majority of the Supreme!Cromwell. That, however, was nou‘ Court, Justice Butler abrogated|the fact that power to the “Nine Old Men”| The real fact is that the Llut‘f and scaled $10,000,000 off the tax|Justice did sit in these two cases— | bill of his old client, the Great|and under unique circumstances. | Northern Railroad. At first he disqualified himself Joining Butler in the majority|from the North American Holding | opinion were Justice Roberts, for|Company case, because he had 30 years an attorney for the Penn-| handled North American’s legal sylvania Railroad; Justice Wllhsvmaucr.s when he was with Sullivan Van Devanter, former attorney for|and Cromwell. However, this gavé the Union Pacific; and Chief Jus- the court a no quorum, because tice Charles E. Hughes, who had|three other justices had been either represented many railroads. They|with the Justice Department or all voted with their old clients. | the SEC when the North American |case was brought. | ROBERTS AND RAILROADS | About this time the Engineer: . Liquefies by Case No. 3 — Last year, when| Public Service Co. case also came 77 Deat hard-hitting Governor Arnall of before the Court, involving the| i Georgia sued the Pennsylvania same holding company question. It % g . Oscillating Railroad and other lines for dis-|also was represented by.Stone’s old 4“ . Coward criminating against the South on/law firm. So some of his colleagues | .. E:"e‘l-ll ?.fiiu . ireight rates, osbervers wondered urged him to reconsider his dis- | A!{lmin!s?‘g whether Justice Roberts would dis- | qualification and sit. ! % j f5avished qualify himself. For years, his law| Justice Roberts, however, did not | ///// g{’fll;\ Nall firm, McCracken and Roberts, had ' ;om these colleagues. On the con-‘ Y :dr:ut Lake represented the Pennsylvania. But | trary, he was emphatically opposed, Roberts did not step aside. He ‘sat!and told Stone that if he withdrew | HOROSCOPE | THE DAILY ALASKA LMPIRE—JUNEAU AIAS(A 20 YEARS AGO JUNE 24 Aimee Semple McPherson, Mabel Rundall | Angeles, who disappeared from Santa Jacqueline Ann Karnes ® ' bathing, was found in a hospital at Douglas, Ariz., Lester Linehan ® being kidnaped by a man and womaj until she finally escaped from a cabin near served aboard ship. Seventeen days of extremely dry JUNE 24, Evangelist of Angelus ball from THE EMPIRE 1926 Temple, Los May 15 while in and told a story of n and had been held for ransom the Mexican border. Monica on the previous night and the ed the previous night aboard the Alexander which had the Young Men's Business Club of Seattle Dancing was enjoyed and a buffet luncheon was L. C. Knutson . il Ed“fifg'“(;:?:;‘;:giam ol Jimmy Manning hurled stellar Mrs, R, F. Gordon o Miners walloped the Vets 10 to 0. Belle Graham L 3 . Over 1,000 persons were entertain e ©¢ o« o o o o o e Dorothy N L7 aboard tourists. weather ended with a light rain- The spur road leading from Glacier Highway to the beach at Amalga Landing had been completed. M. S. Whittier, U. S. Customs official, arrived on the Queen and | reported increased business at both Sitka and Skagway. The Prince Rupert was due fror m the south this night and the Many who are still separated from Northwestern was also due from the west. Weather report o i Daily Lessons in Engl ~WORDS OFTEN MISUSED: Do able individual.” Say, *He is : High, 73; low, 60; WORD STUDY increase our vocabulary by mastering SOBRIETY; state of being sober; and intemperance will be hateful.” s st MODERN ETIQUETTE %operra 1E plete revision of Soviet ambitions. tewm is i y that Russia will put (l]tmhmuen]‘l‘i?]c};m(,;qm“ but she vlf'ill Q. At a church wedding, on which side of the main aisle should Imake ]ittl; effort t(; conceal her PeWs be reserved for the bride’s family and the groom’s family. A. The left side for groom’s . A. When invited for a weekend kind of clothes to take, what should A. Ask your hostess what clothes Q. When giving in the rise from the table? A. The hostess. a dinner 5 LOOK and LEARN ¥ ¢ gorbon “Hey, Rube.” a very disagreeable PERSON (or, OFTEN MISPRONOUNCED: Usur] and accent LAST syllable, not the first. OFTEN MISSPELLED: Maintenance; SYNONYMS: Assume, presume, s “Use a word three times and it is your: one word each day. temperance. Lord Broungham. the bride’s family, sprinkles. ish & W. L. GORDON | “He not is a very disagree- MAN)."| Prenounce u-zurp, not u-surp; say, TEN, not TAIN. uppose, understand. Let us Today's word “Make sobriety a habit ——— the right side for the visit and you are not sure what you do? you will require. cme, who should be the first to — the surrender of Fort Ticon- voluntarily in 1898. BRONZE SHAFTING — STERN BEARINGS — PROPELLORS GRAY MARINE ENGINES SALES and SERVICE Juneau Welding and Machine Shop A NEW SERVICE FULLY BONDED WAREHOUSE BY THE Femmer Transfer IN STORING YOUR GOODS WITH US YOU ARE PROTECTED FROM ‘FIRE, THEFT or OTHER LOSSES PHONE 114 Office—Triangle Square R A P G F F E R 5| R O Al 2 Solution of Saturday’s Puzzle . Flnished DOWN btain Alack Table utensfi Went away . Jewels . Card game . Perverso English letter Balk, as & horse: Scotch, . Wish i . Skip Melody . Shelter . Small arachnids Split leather . Mohammedan month . Scene of action Wreath: poetic . With full force 1. . Condiment Army officer§ abbr, AUDITS Kinloch N. Neill INQUIRE ABOUT OUR MONTH SYSTEMS NEILL, CLARK and COMPANY Established 1940 Public Accountants — Auditors — Tax Counselors - 208 Franklin Street — Phone 757 FAIRBANKS OFFICE—201-2 LAVERY BUILDING TAXES John W. Clark LY ACCOUNTING SERVICE as a pa.ld-up subscriber to “THAT NIGHT ED D. LARSON EMPIRE is invited to be our guest THIS EVENING. Present this coupon to the box office of the CAPITOL THEATRE and receive TWO TICKETS to seg: Federal Tax—12c per, Person “ PHONE 14—THE ROYAL BLUE CAB CO0. and an insured cab WILL CALL FOR YOU and RETURN YOU to your home with our complimenta. WATCH THIS SPACE—Yout Name qu A* THE DAILY ALASKA WITH YOU" a.uu- | | l | | | | I | DR.E. H. KASER DENTIST BLOMGREN BUILDING Phone 56 HOURS: 9 A. M. to 5 P. M, The Erwin Feed Co. Office in Case Lot Grocery PHONE 704 HAY, GRAIN, COAL and STORAGE CALIFORNIA Grocery and Meat Market 478 -— PHONES — 871 High Quality Foods at Moderate Prices Jones-Stevens Shop LADIES’—MISSES’ READY-TO-WEAR Seward Street Near Third Femmer Transfer Prcmpl Courteous Service BONDED WAREHOUSE Oil—General Hauling Phone 114 Triangle Square Alaska Music Supply Arthur M Uggen, Manager l"ianns—Muslesl Instruments and Supplier Phone 206 Second and Seward — HEINKE GENERAL REPAIR SHOP Welding, Plumbing, Oil Burner Blacksmith Work GENERAL REPAIR WORK Phone 204 929 W. 12th St. “The Store for Men"” SABIN’S Front St—Triangle Bldg. Warfield's Drug Store (Formerly Guy L. Smith Drugs) NYAL Family Remedies HORLUCK’S DANISH ICE CREAM HUTCHINGS ECONOMY MARKET Choice Meats At All Times Located in George Bros. Store PHONES 553—92—95 €D B.P.0.ELKS Meets every second and fourth Wednesday at 8 p.n. Visiting brothers welcome. E. C. REY- NOLDS, Exalted Ruler. W. H. BIGGS, Secretary. = MOUNT JUNEAU LODGE NO. 147 SECOND and FOURTH Monday of each month in Scottish Rite Temple beginning at 7:30 p. m. M. L. MacSPADDEN, Worshipful Master; JAMES W. LEIVERS, Secretary. SEERRINT i Silver Bow Lodge No. A 2, LO.OF,, ‘Meets each Tues- day at 8:00 P. M, 1. O. O. F. HALL. Visiting Brothers Welcome FLOYD HORTON, Noble Grand H. V. CALLOW, Secretary MONDAY, JUNE 24, 1946 The Charles W. Carfer ! Mortuary i Fourth and Franklin Sts. PHONE 136 / FOR TASTY FOODS and VARIETY TRY Gastineaun Cafe Foremost in Friendliness VANITY BEAUTY : SALON Cooper Building ELSIE HILDRETH, Manager Open Evenings Phone 318 METCALFE SHEET METAL Heating—Airconditioning—Boat Tanks and Stacks—Everything in SHEET METAL Phone 711 90 Willoughby Ave. "“The Rexall Store" Your Reliable Pharmacists BUTLER-MAURO DRUG CO. HARRY RACE ‘ Druggist “The Squibb Store” Where Pharmacy Is a Profession 20TH CENTURY MEAT MARKET Juneau’s Most Popular “Meating” Place ONLY THE BEST OF MEA'TS PHONE 202 CARO TRANSFER | HAULING and CRATING DIESEL, STOVE, CRUDE OIL Phone 344 Phone 344 FOR ’ Wall Paper IDEAL PAINT SHOP Phone 549 Fred W. Wendt GLACIER ICE CO. Regular Home Deliveries MONTHLY RATES Phone 114 (34 ] The Alaskan Hotel | @ ¢ Newly Renovated Rooms | at Reasonable Rates PHONE SINGLE O JUNEAU UPHOLSTERY CO. RE-UPHOLSTERING NEW FURNITURE | DRAPERIES H Phone 36 122 2nd 8t. ¥ ALASKA ELECTRONICS Sales and Service [Expert radio repair withoat P. O. Box 2165 217 Seward] PHONE 62 M. S. LEOTA : Haines and Skagway LEAVING FERRY FLOAT AT 8 A. M. EVERY WEDNESDAY v M. S. LEOTA. For Charter—$80.00 per day and up M. S. DONJAC— For Charter—$45.00 per day and up Both Vessels U. S. Government Inspected PHONE 79 or BLUE 449 e DOUGLAS BOAT SHOP New Construction and Repairs Jobs Phone Douglas 192 Free Estimate % " 1891—0ver Half a Cenfury of Banking—1946 BACK YOUR GOVERNMENT ;| and INSURE YOUR FUTURE BUY and HOLD United States Savings Bonds The B. M. COMMERICAL Behrends § Bank Oldest Bank in Alaska SAVINGS RRFERRRRRRRRRARK