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PAGE FOUR Daily Alaska Empire ery evening except Sunday by the EMPIRE PRINTING COMPANY Pubiish Second and Main St HELEN TROY MONSI DOROTHY TROY LINGO WILLIAM R. CARTER ELMER A. FRIEND ALFRED ZENGER Junea: |at $100 a month u, Alaska | - Prestdent - Vice-President Editor and Manager Managing Editor Business Manager Cotered in the Post Office in Juneau as Second Class Matter. SUBSCRIPTION RATES. Delivered by carrier in Juneau and Douglas six months, $5.00; one year, By mail, postage paid, at the following One year, in acvance, $15.00; six months, in advance, $7.50; one month, in advance, $1.50. Subscribers will confer a favor if they the Business Office of any failure or irregularity in the delivery of their papefs. Talephones: News Office, 602; Business Office, 374. ‘for $1.50 per month, §15.00 wil promptly notify | dollars annually MEMBER OF ASSOCIATED PRESS it must direct It seems to us that has come out of this short special session than in a good many regular 60-day sessions. Let the People Know The Associated Press is exclu-ively entitled to the use for | year in peacetime repul berein. ation of all news dispatshes credited to it or not other- wise credited in this paper and also the local news published |lives of all of us. NATIONAL REPRESENTATIVES — Alaska Newspapers, 1411 | heavy resp Pourth Avenue BIdg., Seattle, Wash, | this research of cou | not, se, MUCH ACCOMPLISHED elsewhere. national policies with fa onsibilities should have of information that it can reasonably use. however, Congress has a research establishment em- | ploying only 75 pers ! prefessional grades, and spending $198,000 a year. | | The La Follette-Monroney Committee asks that | agency | Service — be granted $500,000 for the next fiscal year {and ultimately an allowance of $750,000. t | through the executive departments. {always call upon such experts for technical informa- | | tion in their respective fields. But in addition to this | Congress needs qualified research workers of its own |who can collate data from many sources, run down p ..o [only place under the American flag where a teachers’ in‘m'cmvnr program offers teachers the chance to retire more worthwhile legislation (Washington Post) We are much impressed by the argument of the La Follette-Monroney Committee for giving Congress better informational facilities. . Congress was appropriating roughly a hundred billion During the war years It is conservatively estimated that he spending of 25 billion dollars a'e Beyond that it will be adopting reaching effects upon the Certainly a body carrying such all the resources At present, ns, one third of whom are at — the Legislative Reference ‘The idea is o duplicate the experts available Congress must | |information H_mt cannot be sec\_u'ed from any executive iy family responsibilities. Teac - agency, and, in the case of highly controversial sub- ers, statesmen and editors are un- | jects, provide objective, factual studies unobtainable For similar reasons the committee would expand g,,ourate projects of public service. the Office of the Legislative Counsel and provide small The members of the extraordinary session of the expert staffs for the reduced number of standing Seventeenth Alaska Legislature will have accomplished committees recommended in the report. These are businesses a great deal in the short 30 days they have been in basic essenti session when they quit work tonight in our opinion. on lawmake “The Nation must not be left to rely prepared to encounter some re- the only sources of information on which to base important “whose committee rightly says, At this writing the super-liberal veterans’ bill has | 3oqigions are the daily press, casual magazine articles, not beccme law, but it looks as if it should sail through | o handouts from business, groups and governmental win not assure them an easy road The bill, when agencies. A pure and unbiased stream of information i, cyccess. on the conference committee report. it becomes law, will be the most liberal adopted by any | is necessary for the making of sound decisions.” 1 A special concern at the moment is information State or Territory. Already approved by the Governor, and to become law on July 1, is a Workmen’s Compensation Act far Legislature added. Passed through without any bill appropriating a quarter of a millien dollars for the | fight against tubercuiosis with the adoption of a| program drawn up by Commissioner of Health Albrecht. result of this action Also not to be forgotten is the passage of a bill raising the salaries of Alaska teachers to easily the average of any other State or Territory, highest which should make it possible for Educaticn Ryan to further improve the Territory’s The medasure also authorizes more money in matching funds for city Alaska is already probably the excellent education program. school administrators. The \aashingfon Merry-Go-Round (Continued from Page One) stage a walk—as the Russians did at New York. \’ Biggest test: Whether the USA| would consent to arbitrate disputes | with its Latin neighbors. . . .Hughes bad instructions to duck even this. The State Départment didn't even want to discuss the matter. It was a tough fight to bar all debate of arbitration, but Hughes won out even on this. Pan-American Arbiiration Con- ference, Washington, 1929 — US. public opinion, usually ahead of the Government, by this time had begun to change. .There had always been resentment against landing troops in Nicaragua. The Pulitzers plus other liberal news- papers poured a torrent of abuse ocn the State Department. Even conservative papers were skeptical . . . Charles kvans Hughes was raked over the coals for opposing even the discussion of arbitration at Havana. . . . Like Russia, we still demanded the veto, but unlike Russia, the American people didn't support their Government. They were way ahead of it. Meanwhile two small Bolivia and Paragus ail tangle in the Chac Since the United States did not have to sub- mit to arbitraticn, it was gled to recommend arbitration for others. The Chaco dispute was arbitrated. After tuat ¢ couldn't very well aveid acceplig the principle of arbitration oursclves. Hughes and Hcllogys went into reverse, wrcte a eping formula for ar- bitrating disputes. . . .However, the question of landing U.S. troops on our neighbors’ soil still remained our prerogative. We still retained the veto. . . And it took years for the Senate to consider the Arbitra- tion Treaty finally signed by Hughes and Kellogg. Montevideo, 1833—ZCordell Hull salled to the Seventh Pan-Ameri- ecan Conference a very green Sec- retary of State. . .American pub- lic opinion by then had moved far ahead of the old swashbuckling days when we landed troops in La- tin America at the drop of a hat Henry L. Stimson had begun to pull the Marines out of Nicaragua and Haiti. There was general dis- approval of landing troops outside our borders. . So far, however we had ducked any official move by a Pan-American Conference fo deny us the right of armed inter- vention, Cordell Hull, sailing for Monte- video, wanted to continue ducking “is . .After arriving, Hull called on the Argentine and Chilean For- Ministers, later informed Am- n colleagues that Argentine Saavedra. Lamas and Chilean Mi- guel Cruchaga agreed with him opposition was a & ' gram of self-rehabilitation oni And the people cannot demand action on it unless they kncw about it and what it means. Several groups of scholars and public-spirited citi- ppited States and Britain will con- Dr. Albrecht will have a powerful talking point in|gzens have done good work toward the modernization tinye byt there is nothing in the soliciting Federal cooperation in the program as a|of Congress. But the range of their influence is im- gvs to support the belief of some |ited. In our opinion the La Follette-Monroney report tpat they will enter into a military | should be brought to the atfention of every citizen. ayjjance. 4 ot et pressing for it. about it? Commissioner of agencies. It people this vital body. that the ngn. w0 intervene by force must be preserved. He said they even promised to speak in favor of the American position, after which he, Hull, would rise and support the Argentine and Chilean Foreign Ministers. Other U.S. delegates could hardly believe their ears. For Latin cham- pionships of the right of armed in- tervention meant political suicide. .They went to the session, however, and listened. The Ar- gentine Foreign Minister rose, spoke briefly against intervention. It could not be tolerated, he said ..... Delegates noticed that Cor- dell Hull suddenly bent over and began hastily scribbling on a pad of -paper. . . .Next came the Chil- ean Foreign Minister. He also said it was time to outlaw the right of any nation to land troops on the soil of another. . . .This was just the opposite of what Mr. Hull expected. Finally Hull arose and delivered the new speech he had been scribbling—a speech backing up Argentina-Chile, placing the USA on record against armed in- tervention. . . .‘That was partly how the Good Neighbor policy was born Sumner Welles did the rest. New York, 1946—Today, Russia, fuming against the United Nations, is in the same boat as the USA before the Pan-American Union. Instead of Nicaragua, it's Iran. . . . But there is an essential difference JIn 20 years, the USA moved far ahead in international moral- ity—due to the power of public opinion. The American people, its press and pulpit, were continually pushing their Government. % The opposite is true in Russia. The Russian people know little about Iran, little about the UNO confer- ence, have to take what their Gov- ernment gives them. A Stars and Stripes quiz of Red Army soldiers showed that most of them thought Churchill was an American. We have to make allowances for Russia because in a sense she is a new nation—sensitive and sus- picious. But until the Russian pecple run their Government, until we penetrate the Soviet iron cur- tain and get to know the Russ people, we face the dismal pros- pect of turmoil and misunderstand- ing for many years to come. COLUMNIST ICKES Probably it was pure accident, but Harold Ickes begins his new career as newspaper columnist on the same day he is needed most in his old job as Coal Administra- tor. And, good columnist that he is bound to be, probably most people would prefer Ickes at the helm in this coal dispute rather than wielding a pen three times a week. As a columnist, Ickes should tell the. inside story smarted John L. Lewis during the last coal strike and made him call it off. However, since he probably won't tell it, this competitor will. During Lewis' illegal walk-out n | of how he out-| about this report itself. Needless to say, it should be pontary term, will be applied to required reading for every member of Congress—both tpoee éenling with difficult econ- the report and a great deal of the data on which it is ahead of acts of any other governmental unit under |yae04 * we can think of no more important study for ministration the United States, legislation which was not included | members of Congress than this self-analysis of the COmpEtanBE: Ft bdars HeiEl e in the call for the special session, but which the|organism of which they are a part. The public, t00, spective fields. Alert thinkers will | needs to be informed on the subject. nalysis Congress is likely to act on this urgent pro-'trusters” for possible political mo- In the last ly if the people are cannot the committee which has done such fine work in shaping this policy now arrange to tell the pfople promised by the star If not, then it must be done by pri seems s should be able to find a way of getting out to the cept and profit by before the ate that Congr to us, however, information about itself and its requirements to become a fully efficient legislative over organizing foremen last fall, Ickes pulled his trump card. The Government-owned Big Inch and Little Inch pipe-lines no longer were needed to carry oil to the East Coast; so Ickes threatened to convert them to natural gas. Natural gas is the thing which John L. Lewis dreads most. It makes him see things under the bed. Piped up from Texas where much of it goes to waste, gas can be sold in the big Eastern indus- trial centers at a rate which would put many coal mines out of busi- ness. Furthermore, Texas gas op- erators figure that in five to ten years, atomic energy will jeopardize their investment, and they are anxious to sell their gas now. With this trump card, plus the fact that the miners themselves didn’t want to strike, Ickes bull- dozed Lewis into calling the strike off. Today the two government pipe- lines are filled with salt water, and Mr. Ickes, instead of battling with John L. Lewis, is brandishing a from THE EMPIRE [ b e APRIL 2, 1826 Slightly over $100 was cleared at the All Fool's Day masquerade : APRIL 2 : dance given the previous night by the local lodge, No. 700, L. O. O. ° Mrs. Ernest Gruening Moose, for the benefit of the Moose team of the City Baseball League. ° Warren Taylor s ) I Mrs. Chris Larsen Beginning the seascn’s operations a month earlier than last year 4 Elvira Hicks ® ihe Juneau Lumber Mills opened yesterday with a crew of 70 men. L] Bessie Greene . AR : Mrs. ;ghnM.E.Hg:ixr‘nonds ot Miss Rica Niemi, popular young violinist of Douglas, had joined Reuben Steinberg The Alaskans, and would make her first appearance with that orchestra ° o |at the coming Saturday night dance. . Elva Long . Ramona Westholm . LR . R. M. Stafford o Under the auspices of the Juneau Volunteer Fire Department a dance was to be given Mcnday night, Avoril 5, for the benefit of the City | Baseball League, with The. Alaskans furnishing the music, and a Charleston contest as a fealured event. "o 0 00 0000 000 - 1 HOROSCOPE “The stars incline but do not compel” Gov. George A. Parks was guest speaker at the Chamber of Com- merce luncheon today, and told of his ‘recent trip to Washington, and of conferences with pulp and paper manufacturers interested in the Territory’s timber resourcs. *“The outlook for the industry here seemedI gced,” he said. ‘ NESDAY, APRIL 3 e : Rl Egh,fi_ | Two cars of birch logs arrived in Seward enroute to the veneering HEART AND HOME | factory at Tacoma, Wash. i This is a promising date for — ;e Mies Elizabeth Feusi entertained her Sunday School class with an| aster party at her home yesterday, Weather: Higi.esi, <x; lowest, 36; clear. ives and others charged der {favorable influences and will find this a propitious date to in- e - Daily Lessons in English % 1. corpon BUSINESS AFFAIRS Vetcrans planning to of their own, launch must & WORDS OFTEN MISUSED: Do not say, “Mr. Allen will now oblige | with a song.” This is colloquial. It is better to say, “Mr. Allen will now sing.” OFTEN MISPRONOUNCED: Miami. Prenounce mi-am-i, first I as in MIGHT, second I as in IT, accent second syllable. OFTEN MISSPELLED: Achievement. Observe the IEVE. SYNONYMS: Foolhardy, reckless, venturesome, daredevil. WORD STUDY: “Use a word three times and it is yours.” increase our vocabulary by mastering one word each day. Today’s word: MODULATE; to vary in tone, inflection, pitch, or other quality of sound. | “Many speakers do not know how to modulate their voices.” | MODERN ETIQUETTE ¥openra 1os | iy FESUSOT IS SSUCSSNEUSN Q. Should a guest who has taken a package of cigarettes from her handbag leave them on her hostess’ table when she leaves or pick Lhem; up and put them into her bag? | A. There is no reascn why she need ieave them. sistance on tke part of those with m they intend to compete. The mere fact that they are veterans NATIONAL ISSUES “Brain Trusters” never a compli- 1 Let us! pioviems in the Truman Ad- " regardless of their { carefully examine attacks on “brain tives INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS Close cooperation Letwesn the ‘Those whose birthdate this is are Q. If gne is eating steak or scmething similar, would it be all right ' several op- | to cut several mouthfuls at a time before eating? | portunities to increase their in-| A. No; cne should cut a single bite at a time. | comes, one of which they will RC-“ Q. Dces a hostess always shake hands with her guests? | end A. Yes. of the year N e | Childran born today probably will | ¢ gain their objectives in life, no I_O 0 K d L EA R N by { matter how. many obstacles must k2| a n A. C GORDON i overcome. Also, efficient minds and | - ! inflexible wills should make them| — natural lenders._ 1. How many keys are there on a standard piano? 8 | (Copyright, 1946) 2. What city claims to be the oldest capital city in the Western o AT | Hemisphere? | : s oo, oo IS oL U R o : 3. Which of the more popular sports is generally conceded to be the | i fastest? : TIDE TABLE : 4. What famous document begins with the words: “When in the course! s APRIL 3 o | Of human events 7 ¢ 1 e High tide 2: 198 ft. ® 5. What city was the first capital of the United States, and what e Low tide -33 ft. e |city was the second? | e High tide 15:00 pm., 183 ft. © ANSWERS: | e Low tide 20:59 pm,, -1.1 ft. @ 1. 88 keys; 52 white and 36 black. 1 -9 SN & HaG S 00 0¥ 2. Quito, Ecuador, South America. | —_———.— - | 3. Ice hockey. i BA“D pRAC]"(E !S 4. The Declaration of Independence. { i I : soofi‘ New York, from 1785 to 1780, and Philadelphia, from 1790 to| ON THIS EVENING | At T:30 oclock tonight, in the Grade School auditorium, the new Juneau City Band members will meet to elect permanent officers and at 8 o’clock: the practice will start and last possibly to 9 o'clock or shortly after. A full atterdance of the musicians is urged and new Something Different IN THE WAY OF FISH NOW ON SALE AT OUR FISH MARKET—the pen. recruits are also afke‘v;i to report following assortment of EASTERN FISH ] ¢ 3 , INC, 1946) not later than 8 o'clock. | COP:RKGH_T BELL st‘nxcnz INC. ; s S ’ FILLBTS i s“uKEn ghees, Rell (Ol ot o] Yote Roln Queee. 2t 1 1 MAGRPEMMEIL BTS FINNAN HADDIES | HAKE FILLETTS HAKE FILLETTS i CARSFOWSESF A COD FILLETS . POLLOCK FILLETS | & A N2 ACY [oiawillvio/afiron | WHITING FILLETS ~ KIPPERS i TINARN V[NAINERA[LTE : CHUBS ACRO G ONl-! . . Lom oan 37 Commecton [T e O | Louisiana Shrimps Frog Legs IS Or;-hlg wilm v prn’luudér AMES : C| e A : TRRS 0 ‘r ragran . Pronoun TiOW] HEL F el - TommSuiEl S0 | Juneau Cold Storage Company, Inc. edta e };fi;‘;g{,fi?” ZioiRT PRI CIAIT] 1 [ON] | e oo e i e e ey N publication EIN| R e s B 13. Gu?l:]lse of the 4 ::“f,'fm:ma:k GOBIAIVIERF :: AlB ; S §0. Supports for o[v|U[LIE[SI T[NIT|O] i : Hifder Free AISESITI INCHL sl | RALPH MIZE Barform B i AITERTOD/E[SMGA[S| | as a paid-up subscriver to THE DAILY ALAShA Bordering " Not one or NEDIISPIORITENART ’ EMPIRE is invited to be our guest THIS EVENING. ! Father of 5. Mother Solution: of Yesterday's Puzzle Present this coupon to the box office of the i 2: ;-;fi:,’::'{.”fll",d‘”’“ . Cuts 2. Malian lake cAPrroL mmnE 6. Ethic: o engthwise N mp i Gl G Melaloemnns 71 Mabien 3 i' dim and receive TWO TICKETS to see: blackbird 60. Still 1. Sour 6 That ma ” pre & peiaet bt "UNCLE HARRY - 5 Ch;ly::‘f.\‘" ‘ Federal Tax—11c per Person Kind of palm - ..HWIII feni || PHONE 14— THE ROYAL BLUE CAB CO. AEE %;fl. i || and an insured cab WILL CALL FOR YOU and g U Moslem javelin & il aEaJEEEE //Qfi 11 Units ot force LEk Steal Norwegian territorial z division . Term of JUNEAU PAINT & SUPPLY (0. (Formerly Juneau Paint Store) VENETIAN BLINDS—Metal, Wood AUTHORIZED KENTILE CONTRACTOR MASTER NO-DRAFT SASH BALANCES MASTER WEATHERSTRIPPING PHONE 407 Viclar Power | DR.E. H. KASER DENTIST BLOMGREN BUILDING | Phone 56 HOURS: 9 A. M. to 5 P. M. Dr. A. W. Stewart DENTIST 20TH CENTTRY BUILDING Office Phone 469 Don'’s Radio Service Electrical and Radio Repair (We pick up and deliver) Phone 659 909 West 12th Alaska Music Supply Arthur M. Uggen, Manager Pianos—Musical Instruments and Supplier Phone 206 Second and Seward HEINKE GENERAL REPAIR SHOP Welding, Plumbing, Oil Burner Blacksmith Work GENERAL REPAIR WORK Phone 204 929 W. 12th St. “The Store for Men" SABIN’S Front St—Triangle Bldg. Warfield's Drug Store (Formerly Guy L. Smith Drugs) NYAL Family Remedies HORLUCK’S DANISH ICE CREAM HUTCHINGS ECONOMY MARKET Choice Meats At All Times Located in George Bros. Store PHONES 553—92—9> CALIFORNIA Grocery and Meat Market 478 — PHONES — 371 High Quality Foods at Moderate Prices Jones-Stevens Shop LADIES'—MISSES’ READY-TO-WEAR Seward Street Near Third The Alaskan Hotel Newly Renovated Rooms at Reasonable Rates PHONE SINGLE O THE BARANOF ALASKA’S FINEST HOTEL EAT IN THE BUBBLE ROOM Special Dinner 5to 8 P. M. $1.65 ‘The Charles W. Carfer Mortuary Fourth and Franklin Sts. PHONE 136 FOR TASTY FOODS and VARIETY TRY Gastineau Cafe Foremost in Friendliness e —— VANITY BEAUTY SALON Cooper Building ELSIE HILDRETH, Manager Open Evenings Phone 318 METCALFE SHEET METAL Heating—Airconditioning—Boat Tanks and Stacks—Everything in SHEET METAL Phone 711 90 Willoughby Ave. —— “The Rexall Store” | Your Reliable Pharmacists BUTLER-MAURO & DRUG (0. HARRY RACE Druggist The Squibb Store” Where Pharmacy Is a 1 Profession 20TH CENTURY MEAT ' MARKET Juneau’s Most Popular i “Meating” Place ONLY THE BEST OF MEA S PHONE 202 CARO TRANSFER | HAULING and CRATING DIESEL, STOVE, CRUDE OIL Phone 344 Phone 344 FOR Wall Paper IDEAL PAINT SHOP Phone 549 Fred W. Wendt INSURANCE | | 1| Shattuck Agency B. P. 0. ELKS Silver Bow Lodge No.A210.0.F. Meets each Tues- day at Visiting Brothers Welcome FLOYD HORTON, Noble Grand H. V. CALLOW, Secretary :00 P. M, I. .O. O. F. HALL. Meets every Wednesday at 8 p. m. Visiting brothers welcome. L. J. HOLMQUIST, Exalted Ruler. H. L. McDONALD, Secretary. JUNEAU UPHOLSTERY CO. RE-UPUOLSTERING NEW FURNITURE DRAPERIES Phbne 36 122 2nd St. ALASKA ELECTRONICS| Sales and Service “xpert radio repair withoat delays| | |° O. Box 2165 217 Seward| | PHONE 62 SECOND and FOURTH ¥G ) M. L MacSPADDEN, Monday of each month 4 Worshipful Master; JAMES W. MOUNT JUNEAU LODGE NO. 14’ in Scottish Rite Temple beginning at 7:30 p. m. LEIVERS, Secretary. {C10 DIRECTORY MEETINGS HELD IN UNION HALL—Ist and Gastineau—Phone 327 Juncau Industrial Union Council Secy. R. 8. Hough; Phone Green 240; meetings second and fourth Thursdays at 7:30 P. M. Int. Woodworkers of America Local M-271; Secy. Henry Ad- sero; meetings 2nd and 4th Fri- days at 7:30 P. M. United Trollers of Alaska, Local 26; Secy. B. H. (Jack) Manery; Phone Blue 220; meetings 1lst and 3rd Wednesdays, 8:00 P. M. Local Industrial Union, Local 882 Sec. Abel Anderson; Black 605. MEETINGS AT 222 WILLOUGHBY—PHONE 518 International Longshcremen and Warehousemen Union, Local 1-16 Secy. Don McCammon; Phone Blue 372; meetings Mondays, Juneau Mine & Mill Workers Local 203; Secy. Arthur H. Wal- ther; Phone Green 340; meet- ings 1st and 3rd Monadys, 7:00. Juneau Transport Workers ,Local 172; Secy. George C. Martin; Phone Black 265; meetings 2nd and 4th Tuesdays at 8:00 P. M. United Cannery Workers, Local 269; Secy. Ruth Hayes. Inter. Longshoremen & Ware- housemen Union, Local 1-41 Cold Storage Workers; Secy. Mike Avoian; Green 759; meetings 1st and 3rd Wednesdays, 7:30 30 —_—— . 1891—0ver Half a Century of Banking-—1946 The B. M. Behrends Bank Oldest Bank in Alaska COMMERCIAL SAVINGS